Iceland's Data Center Push Finally Gets Traction 117
miller60 writes "Iceland is poised for the completion of its first major international data center project, after years of marketing itself as a potential data center mecca. Iceland offers an ample supply of geothermal energy and an ideal environment for fresh air cooling, but its ambitions were slowed by the global financial collapse. But now the huge UK charity Wellcome Trust has provided funding to complete a new data center in a former NATO facility in Keflavik."
What is the bandwith to iceland anyways? (Score:4, Insightful)
What is the bandwith to iceland anyways?
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Much lower than the bandwidth from Canada, eh?
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I would rather build my data centre in Lazytown.
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I would rather build my data centre in Lazytown.
Actually Lazytown is situated not far from there. Maybe 30Km :)
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Please, don't explain the jokes [tvtropes.org] (even those that are a bit lame)
Re:What is the bandwith to iceland anyways? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:What is the bandwith to iceland anyways? (Score:5, Informative)
If wiki is to be believed, 3 x 2.5gbit/sec (List of Transatlantic cables [wikipedia.org] and The one that makes a stop in Iceland [wikipedia.org])
FARICE-1 is 720Gbits
DANICE-1 is 5.1Tbits
Greenland Connect is 96*10Gbits
CANTAT-3 is old and obsolete.
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it's in the process of being changed. Iceland has really been fucked over by the crisis. People are mad. Country small, politicians agile and everybody desperate... expect some REAL CHANGE you insensitive americans.
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Zero, they got cut off because they can't pay their bill.
An Island full of Bernie Madoffs. (Score:1)
Banks that were guaranteed by the Icelandic government, which then tried to weasel out of its obligations.
I didn't hear any of you complaining when the money was all rolling in.
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But not by the Icelandic government, you twit.
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What is the bandwith to iceland anyways?
from where you insensitive clod?
Never underestimate the bandwidth... (Score:2, Funny)
...of a floating ice floe. The latency might be large, but it will definitely outperform a Volkswagen.
Re:What is the bandwith to iceland anyways? (Score:4, Interesting)
Eastern Canada then? (Score:5, Interesting)
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By the way, does anyone know if there was a plan to build an aluminum smelter in Iceland, if it ever ended up being built, and if the smelter is currently in production if it was built? Oddly enough, even a single reasonably sized aluminum smelter using the geothermal power available in Iceland would be much more profitable, directly employ far more people, and would produce far more economic activity locally in Iceland than a rinky-dink data center on an old NATO base.
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Aluminum is being smelted in Iceland. The primary power source is hydroelectric, though.
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Re:Eastern Canada then? (Score:4, Funny)
Because nobody wants to translate all the packets to French and back again.
Re:Eastern Canada then? (Score:4, Funny)
actually, you would be required to have your packets with headers in both languages.
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I'm not arguing with you - in fact, I agree, datacenters in remote areas that are suitable to them tend to be cheaper to run (cheaper land tax) and more secure, since someone visiting it who wasn't supposed to be there would be noticed fairly quickly.
It seems there's some kind of strange law that datacenters have to be located in or near major cities. I have no idea why, since major cities are usually in
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ping to iceland is a little over 150 ms. ping to slashdot is over 100 ms less than that. Travel time accounts for less than 1/2 of the difference.
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your math is wrong.
signal travels much slower than you think it does.
I'm feeling lazy atm so here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_propagation_speed [wikipedia.org]
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Re:What is the bandwith to iceland anyways? (Score:5, Insightful)
Actually no. Since it sits between Europe and North America, its a good place for a site or service that has users from both continents. You most likely already use sites that reside in Europe and we use sites that reside in US (like slashdot) anyway - its the middle ground.
Just don't use it for gaming servers.
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http://www.internettrafficreport.com/
How come we (South A.) are tied with N America in relative performance? Less user base ergo better service?
Funny for those who think that we use "TCP over poisoned darts" : )
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Right! That would be just stupid. Let's find somewhere geologically stable, like the SF bay area for example, and headquarter as many tech companies there as possible, so they'll be safe.
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Bandwidth?
Why worry about that when your island is basically a volcano?
All that geothermal should be a clue, and if not the Atlantic rift running right up the middle of the island should give you some kind of clue.
http://www.decadevolcano.net/volcanoes/iceland/graphics/island_hekla.gif [decadevolcano.net]
What could Possibly go wrong?
http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/staticfiles/NGS/Shared/StaticFiles/Photography/Images/POD/e/eldfell-volcano-41861-sw.jpg [nationalgeographic.com]
Re:What is the bandwith to iceland anyways? (Score:4, Interesting)
From what I understand, it's really pretty good. A lot of the transatlantic bandwidth goes up and over, rather than straight across underwater. It helps to have repeaters occasionally, and it's nice if you can service them with a quick drive, rather than a submarine dive. :) It's suppose to make for a very nice place to have service, with fast pipes pointing towards the Northeast US and Western Europe.
In an ideal world, if you had to locate for customers in both the US and Europe, it would be a great place. I know routing doesn't always cooperate as well as you'd like though.
Way back when, I had servers in New York, and in Germany (among other places). Many European customers complained about the speeds to the German datacenter. Some of those were even in the same city in Germany as our equipment. The ones that sent me traceroutes showed that they were being routed from Germany to New York, and then back to Germany. Needless to say, the latency on that was a nightmare. In the end, we moved all of our European traffic to New York, and we started getting thank you notes from all over Europe. We didn't announce what we did, but they could tell the difference in speed. Most of the customers assumed that we simply changed the operation in Europe. They were completely unaware that they were being served out of New York. Well, except the few who knew enough to run a traceroute. :)
So, the Iceland datacenters may be a wonderful thing, or they may be a project that dies in it's infancy.
I know a lot of folks like having their servers within reach. That is, somewhere they can drive to from their home or office in a reasonable amount of time. I've seen with customers all over. Just because they live in god forsaken (and bandwidth limited) nowhere, they'll still host locally.
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I actually feel real bad for them. Have you ever monitored large amounts of traffic? The majority is so boring, you wouldn't even want to see it. :) Oh look, someone just updated their MySpace profile. "Lolz, I my kitty jest jumped off me bed! Dat wuz da bomb." [warning: keyword "bomb"] {sigh}
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That traffic is not going to search itself for illegal drugs you know.
Risky business (Score:1, Offtopic)
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This is nothing to do with call centers, Its about big factories with servers in racks. No people are involves (well, maybe three or four for operations).
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or the site name. call center for us nerds is a server answering your call and demanding you to press 2. or else it will read the options again.
WikiLeaks & Iceland's Legislation (Score:5, Interesting)
http://www.wikileaks.org/ [wikileaks.org]
Re:WikiLeaks & Iceland's Legislation (Score:5, Informative)
They are selling themselves as the clean energy capital of the world and doing a pretty good job of it. I'm pretty sure the locals want a slice of Alcoa pie in the form of tax.
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Umm, I'm a bit confused on the local benefits to being a tax haven for both tax cheats and "legitimate" uses, perhaps you could help me. Even though cash might flow into a location that might act as a tax haven assuming it has a currency with a history of stability, which Iceland's currency does not currently, please explain why it follows that being a tax haven is a good thing. Tax cheats and tax avoiders really only want to put there money where their home country will not tax it, they really don't care
Re:WikiLeaks & Iceland's Legislation (Score:4, Informative)
"The sums that the Icelandic government was responsible for legally (approx 20k euros per account holder) was paid back in 2008."
The money needed to pay up this guarantee was forked over by the UK and NL governments, not by Iceland. This was done in the form of a loan to the Icelandic government and it's this money both governments are claiming back.
Please inform yourself before blurting out nonsense, even if as AC.
Re:WikiLeaks & Iceland's Legislation (Score:4, Informative)
The youtube video [youtube.com] should be linked in the summary.
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The youtube video [youtube.com] should be linked in the summary.
Mod this Anon Post up. It's at 0 now and it's amazingly informative.
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Nor hard to reverse it when things go south.
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I wellcome and trust our new icelandic overlords. (Score:1)
Improvements to network connectivity (Score:5, Informative)
It wasn't that long ago that Iceland's only internet access line went via a Scottish high-street that was getting dug up repeatedly, with the inevitable consequences:
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/11/28/iceland_without_broadband/ [theregister.co.uk]
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Not news here (Score:4, Interesting)
grammar nazi (Score:1)
This has been on the cards for about two years now.
"In the cards" refers to something that is fated to happen, as in Tarot cards. "On the table" refers to a proposal.
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Location (Score:2, Funny)
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I prefer my data-center to be further away from active volcanoes.
I, for one, prefer my datacenters be as far as possible away from a scared-to-death, self-centered, 1984-style, patriotic, homeland-secured government that just got a big one in the nuts on september 11th.
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Well that explains it.
latency. It must have been latency that caused the volcano death machine to move so slowly and permit Mr Bond to escape. I shall have to build my next evil lair in iceland.
This is very good news (Score:2)
Especially since Iceland is essentially bankrupt. Projects like this will help get its economy on the way to recovery, and hopefully accomplish great things for the infrastructure of the internet as well. Particularly if the safe-harbor legislation gets... through...
Woah. I just realized:
Does this mean we can refer to Iceland as Kinakuta now?
chaos computer club wikileaks talk (Score:1)
the wikileaks guys really want this, too.
the following video is a recording of a very interesting talk by Julian Assange and Daniel Schmitt (wikileaks) at the chaos communication congress (here be dragons) in berlin between the years.
http://mirror.fem-net.de/CCC/26C3/mp4/26c3-3567-en-wikileaks_release_10.mp4 [fem-net.de]
http://mirror.fem-net.de/CCC/26C3/mp4/26c3-3567-en-wikileaks_release_10.mp4.torrent [fem-net.de]
Iceland may offer more than power and cooling (Score:3, Interesting)
According to the Wikileaks 1.0 presentation [youtube.com] Iceland could pass a bill which will provide a last resort for information which is suppressed in other European countries (currently on the Wikileaks [wikileaks.org] website with a call for donations).
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If Europe really cared about the environment... (Score:2)
...they would put the data center in GREENland.
Harharharharhar. Sigh.
Bandwidth is not the issue (Score:1)
The Wellcome Trust are a huge biomedical research charity. I would imagine that they are looking for processing power(think folding@home type projects) rather than the ability to serve up millions of webpages. If so bandwidth will be less of a concern than cheap reliable power and cooling. Iceland is looking to join the European Union so their Data Protection legislation is probably similar to rest of the EU's.
excuse for being inside, (Score:1)
$86,000 ea. family owed? Data center (Score:1)
Dear Iceland, "your government" has allowed institutions in your nation (and elsewhere) to claim that "debt is output" and that speculation constitutes GDP. That's a willful, knowing lie.
Nobody should trust the stability of Iceland at all let alone the ability to keep data safe and keep it available through emergencies, "your government" is already milking you for this.
The server isn't responding (Score:2, Funny)
"Yeah, I think it's frozen"
They Will Do a Great Job (Score:2)
I suspect that Iceland will provide a first rate service. Their climate makes indoor activities and studies much more of a good idea than Miami Beach. It is somewhat like Harvard being in Boston. So much of the year is too cold to do much anything other than study.
Great (Score:2)
We finally have someplace to host all those Björk MP3s.
Iceland - the McDLT of Countries (Score:3, Funny)
sigh... I'm old.
I hope that... (Score:1, Redundant)
I hope that this datacenters can take earthquakes, as they are building them on top of active seismic zone on the Reykjanes. But then there is also the volcano problem and the ash that can happen when a volcano eruption is taking place.
EVE online, CCP (Score:2, Interesting)
Now I am wondering if CCP is getting their servers back to Iceland instead of the UK
Re:Hilarious editors (Score:5, Insightful)
Do you have a need for datacenters? We do and I frankly could care less if our datacenters are located in the US and Iceland is an attractive location for the reason mentioned in the article. Geothermal power is plentiful and the climate keeps the cooling costs down, but there are some other factors to consider. Bandwidth is one, another is how much extra does it cost to design a facility to be more resistant to earthquakes as the vulcanization that offers those benefits of abundant geothermal power also means there is seismic instability.
There are other factors as well. Iceland has a small population. Do they have the local expertise? If not, how hard is it to get residency permits for foreign workers. What are the other associated tax laws and other legal differences in the area. Do they have different data laws than here in the US? Do these costs off set the energy cost savings?
I've been to Iceland a couple times to visit friends and like it there. They are used to constructing buildings to withstand earthquakes and they have an educated work force and middle of the rung when it comes to tax and other expenses. Our only huge concern I know was looking at the size of the population and wondering how many people in the entire country are familiar with Teradata. If not, we'd need to relocate a couple people at least for 3 - 5 years.
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If you're looking to business as anything other than a bank/investment firm, white slavery operation or kiddie porn ring in Iceland, the answer to just about any request is going to be 'yes'.
So, we can get government concessions if we only trade black slaves?
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Re:Hilarious editors (Score:5, Informative)
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I'm born raised in Iceland but currently live in Canada and I've spent a year in Finland, and I can absolutely, positively guarantee you that the tech guru population per capita in Iceland is drastically higher than in either one of those. Even though the Finns are generally geeks... and I mean that in a good way obviously.
As a Finnish geek... I don't know whether to feel insulted or flattered.
kinakuta (Score:1)
Do you have a need for datacenters? We do and I frankly could care less if our datacenters are located in the US and Iceland is an attractive location for the reason mentioned in the article.
You might not care where your data is hosted, but some people do care about the legislation around it and the dangers associated with that.
Kinakuta!
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As far as earthquakes go, consider how many folks host at or near One Wilshire (Los Angeles) or the Silicon Valley.
Volcano's are another concern though. You can build a good building that can be shaken pretty hard, but I don't think there's a building yet that can really handle direct contact with a lava flow.
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You can build a good building that can be shaken pretty hard, but I don't think there's a building yet that can really handle direct contact with a lava flow.
On the other hand, if there's a glacier on the other side then the Peltier effect would power your data center for a long time...
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That depends on your definition of a "long time" I guess. It'd probably be measured in milliseconds. :)
For some reason, it makes me remember the old McDonald's Big Mac ad, keeping the hot side hot, and the cold side cold. :)
Impact of geology (Score:5, Informative)
A friend of mine worked on an earlier attempt to locate a data center in Iceland. They mapped out a place somewhere on the west side that they believed to be seismically stable.
Volcanoes are scary though. You can build miles away from them and still get your HVAC clogged if the wind blows ash your way.