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Microsoft Windows Hardware Technology

Windows 11 SE Won't Be Sold Separately, Can't Be Reinstalled Once Removed (arstechnica.com) 87

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: Microsoft is taking the fight to Chromebooks in schools with the $250 Surface Laptop SE, but inexpensive hardware is only part of the equation. One reason Chromebooks have succeeded in education is because of Chrome OS, which is well-suited for lower-end hardware, easy for IT administrators to manage, and hard to break with errant apps or malware. Microsoft's answer to Chrome OS is Windows 11 SE. Unlike past efforts like Windows in S mode (which is still its own separate thing), Windows 11 SE isn't just a regular version of Windows with a cheaper license or a cut-down version that runs fewer apps. Windows 11 SE defaults to saving all files (including user profile information) to students' OneDrive accounts, and it has had some standard Windows 11 features removed to ensure a "distraction-free" learning environment that performs better on low-end devices. The operating system also gives IT administrators exclusive control over the apps and browser extensions that can be installed and run via Microsoft Intune.

If you're a school IT administrator with a fleet of PC laptops or desktops, you might wonder if you can buy and install Windows 11 SE on hardware you already have so you can benefit from its changes without buying new hardware. The answer, Microsoft tells us, is no. The only way to get Windows 11 SE is on laptops that ship with Windows 11 SE. And if you re-image a Windows 11 SE device with a different version of Windows 10 or Windows 11, it won't even be possible to reinstall Windows 11 SE after that. [...] Microsoft has published documentation (PDF) that more fully explains the differences between Windows 11 SE and the other editions of Windows (including Windows in S mode).

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Windows 11 SE Won't Be Sold Separately, Can't Be Reinstalled Once Removed

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  • by LostMyAccount ( 5587552 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @06:15PM (#61979771)

    You can't image it back to SE at all. So the device is junk in many use cases. Will MS be handling the recycling of this, or are they just willing to contribute to the waste stream?

    • Waste stream is my guess
    • Anyone who would be replacing SE with another OS is likely smart enough to not render the device a "useless pile of junk".

      Unless of course notebooks with SE have a very nasty surprise in store for those who put another OS on it. Locked boot loader, or maybe video stuck in 16 color low rez VGA mode and the soundcard does not work.

    • by stooo ( 2202012 ) on Friday November 12, 2021 @03:22AM (#61980741) Homepage

      >> Windows 11 SE Won't Be Sold
      >> Can't Be Reinstalled

      Two very good news from MS, for a change !

      • THREE, actually!

        ... Windows 11 SE defaults to saving all files (including user profile information) to students' OneDrive accounts, ...

        According to this part of the summary, I think that there's also some planned obsolescence involved. Didn't Microsoft mention that they're shutting down OneDrive?

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      I'm not sure where this claim that Ars is making comes from. The FAQ Microsoft released doesn't mention it, only that you have to use their InTune software to do reimaging.

      Perhaps what they mean is you can't download an ISO of Windows 11 SE, you have to use the recovery partition on the device itself. If you wipe the recovery partition you can't recreate it... Except by restoring from a backup, or probably by just copying the image from another similar device.

      In any case, I'm sure someone will figure out ho

    • by mblr0z ( 8359963 )
      No need. Just take the opportunity to move to LINUX. Install LINUX on old PCs and enjoy the benefits of open source and the numerous advantages of LINUX for education.
  • by Anonymous Coward
    Microsoft management has abusive qualities.
  • The big question is, can you install Chrome OS on these new Windows 11 SE laptops?

    Also, will there be a Windows 11 Student Edition Special Edition? (W11-SESE)

  • by OrangeTide ( 124937 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @06:27PM (#61979795) Homepage Journal

    As much as I hate Chrome OS, it seems it beats WinSE on this. You can install, update, refresh, or transfer your CrOS. And amazingly enough, Google hasn't yet killed Neverware Cloudready. So even previously unsupported hardware can now run cros, such as a recycling an older PC laptop.

    Linux more broadly seems ripe for institutions. If Canonical or Red Hat could figure this out, a student version that is suitable for web-based applications and IT-managed organizations. It's all theoretically possible to have easy remote access/VPN, video streaming, etc. It boils down to a small effort to configure a Linux install for one or two pieces of hardware. And a very large effort to make it work on most hardware in a BYO device situation.

  • lack of re-imaging is bad and no clean install choice?
    And hardware locked? what if we want to install on lab systems? VM's? sharded systems?

    • Why do you have this strange idea that it matters to MS what you want?

    • Why not just go with full Windows 11 on a VM.

        This is just the biannual attempt of M$ selling Windows CE (Crippled Edition), probally hoping people will pony up cash for real Windows (double dipping?).

        This will fail, like the others, and return under a different letter suffix in a couple more years.

  • One terrible idea after another. This is NOT going to compete with Chrome OS. Hell, if anything, you just bolstered their standing.
  • The "SE" stands for "Subsidized Edition". They are doing what Sony did with the PS3. Well good luck to them.
  • with far far better specs for $266

    https://www.amazon.com/dp/B09B... [amazon.com]

    With web apps, using chrome, probably not a bit of difference to SE web apps.

    If you're looking for a tablet, 4GB of memory (RAM) is a pretty sweet spot.

  • by expresspotato ( 5687556 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @06:53PM (#61979855)
    Just make a single OS already... I feel so sorry for the consumer these days with this kind of shenanigans.
    • by gTsiros ( 205624 )

      Single OS? Like... linux?

    • Just make a single OS already... I feel so sorry for the consumer these days with this kind of shenanigans.

      I don't know how this god modded up. The idea that a one-size-fits-all OS exists is asinine. Having different flavours of an OS for different use cases is Linux's greatest strength. Not trying to tabletify MacOS and dedicate something specific to the hardware is one of the core reasons for Apple's success.

      Seriously you feel sorry for consumers because there's a Windows 11 Home, Pro and SE? Fuck me backwards you have a stupified view of the world.

    • No. That's a terrible idea unless you're talking about an OS that has different "modes" that can be switched between.
      It's bad enough that they're "mobilizing" the UI of proper Windows for the people who use it on devices that have touchscreens and in the process making the UI worse for mouse users. I don't want a lowest-common-denominator version of Windows on my PC. That would be hell to use. Conversely, a version that had all the features regular Windows has, wouldn't be fit for use as a Chromebook (like
  • by AndyKron ( 937105 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @06:55PM (#61979867)
    I love all these advertisements for Linux
    • I think you misspelt ChromeOS. Literally zero people will be considering Linux as an alternative to the market Windows SE is targeting.

  • by waspleg ( 316038 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @06:57PM (#61979873) Journal

    Chrome/ChromeOS are basically the educational standard at this point - excepting iPads and specialized use cases - at least as far as student hardware.

    As far as vendor lock in goes it's the same, and as the summary says, it's far easier to manage. Adding even more artificial limitations won't help them gain market share. My district has had tens of thousands of Chromebooks in kid's hands since CV-19 started. No one bought S before either.

    We did have HP Streams at one point, but as much I hate Chrome everything, it's far easier to work with these from a support perspective (the hardware is still garbage tier). We've had Apple sales reps trying to get us to replace them, but all they can offer are iPads and those cost 3x as much.

    • Chromebook has turned into a generic name for the kind of laptop it is. Like Xerox for copiers.

        When a product becomes that entrenched in a market, it is very hard to dethrone it.

        I just see this as another "Windows Phone", though perhaps being not nearly as good.

  • Microshaft Garbage (Score:5, Insightful)

    by uncoveror ( 570620 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @07:11PM (#61979907) Homepage
    Windows 11 SE will be garbage just like all previous hobbled versions of Windows, and Surface tablets are plastic junk that will soon be buried in landfills. Schools, keep buying Chromebooks for your students. You will be glad you did. I would sooner pay for a Chromebook than take a Surface for free.
    • and Surface tablets are plastic junk

      Surface tablets aren't made of plastic, and are selling well. Not sure why you would compare the trainwreak of Windows 11 SE to something that is actively being used and growing in popularity. Is this comparison ignorance or just wishful thinking? I'm thinking a bit of both since you mentioned "tablets" which are absolutely nothing at all to do with the Surface "Laptop" being discussed here.

      I would sooner pay for a Chromebook than take a Surface for free.

      LOL internet toughguy words. Don't buy it for a second (pun intended). You'll salivate at the option of taking somethi

  • by splutty ( 43475 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @07:24PM (#61979945)

    Are they seriously thinking a school (district) will buy all new hardware just to be able to run what appears to be an inferior product to its competitor?

    I'm no fan of ChromeOS, but damn, this seems like Microsoft is shooting themselves in the foot with a howitzer..

    • by dhaen ( 892570 )

      Are they seriously thinking a school (district) will buy all new hardware just to be able to run what appears to be an inferior product to its competitor?

      They will when MS says the discount on their desktop and server licenses depends on it.

    • by c ( 8461 )

      this seems like Microsoft is shooting themselves in the foot with a howitzer..

      It's just Microsoft being Microsoft, and exercising their special skill of taking a meh idea that will probably work out just because of their size and turning it into a shitty idea that even the most zealous users won't touch with a barge pole.

  • by Trelane ( 16124 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @07:31PM (#61979969) Journal
    Oh, right. This is how they killed netbooks.
    • Except what killed netbooks was tablets and cheap laptops.

      Chromebooks are not netbooks, because they leverage the web to an extent which was not possible at the time of netbooks. You can use a Chromebook to edit Office files, surf your fave sites, watch Netflix, play games (with some, but fewer than one might expect, limitations) all thanks to the power of the web.

      Netbooks didn't have any of that. They seemed vastly inferior to a "real" computer. Chromebooks, to most people, do not.

      • by toddestan ( 632714 ) on Friday November 12, 2021 @12:13AM (#61980517)

        Microsoft definitely did their part to kill off the netbooks. They offered cheap/free Windows licenses for netbooks, but then put a bunch of restrictions on the hardware those licenses could be used on. Which is why every netbook had pretty much the exact same specifications no matter who made it. And then they never updated these specifications, which is why the same netbooks with the same weak processors, ram, and lousy 1024x600 screens were on the market for years in what seemed like some kind of time warp. Which is why the cheap laptop and tablet market wiped them out so quickly.

  • by sjames ( 1099 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @07:42PM (#61979993) Homepage Journal

    Students accidentally or "accidentally" blowing away the non-re-imagable Windows11 SE in 3...2...1...

    • When laptops are handed over to grade school students, you know that you can expect a certain percentage to end up trashed, vandalized, naughty stuff being carved into the case and the screen, and locks cracked to install forbidden games on them. To even attempt to introduce a laptop defective in this manner (non re-imageable OS) is at the height of foolishness.

        Did M$ even do as much as visit teacher forums to get an idea of the kind of abuse those machines are put through?

      • by sjames ( 1099 )

        Exactly. And since the inability to re-install is self inflicted damage and you can't prove the student did the damage deliberately (unlike naughty words carved in the case), even if the parents can afford it, it would be tough to make a case that they should pay.

        Being a Microsoft product, I don't imagine it's all that hard to really bork the installed image.

        • "Being a Microsoft product, I don't imagine it's all that hard to really bork the installed image."

            And this helps to ensure that SE will be a non starter in the K-12 market.

            Chromebook got it right. How come M$ can't do the same, and on top of that they would have such a glaring flaw like this?

          • And just to stress the point I've already made, when I was in high school, a mentally disturbed kid had the habit of shorting out the leads of the power supply in electronics class to the grounded face plate of the control panel. Half the permanent workstations had their faceplates burned up in this manner. This is the kind of shit that goes on in schools.

            And no, I don't know what was wrong with that kid, or why the school did little to punish him for that behavior. I imagine he is still sitting in a prison

          • by sjames ( 1099 )

            Chromebooks ability to go into developer mode and to easily blow it all away and return to factory condition is a real plus.

            Apple has a similar capability. MS is the only player that makes it impossible to get back to factory, even with significant manual intervention.

  • I knew it had to have at least one redeeming feature.

  • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @08:36PM (#61980093)

    Apple gets away with it because they have a reputation. Well, technically, so do you, but the difference is that Apple is a high class, 1000 dollar an hour prostitute while you're a crack ho.

  • When he got back to us he said his email and voicemail are flooded with educators asking for standalone Win SE. Answer? No go. Oh well. They could likely sell as many licenses as devices if they did.

  • by stabiesoft ( 733417 ) on Thursday November 11, 2021 @08:43PM (#61980113) Homepage
    Instead of "But you can never leave", it becomes "If you leave you can never come back"
    • "If you leave you can never come back"

      So 'no-reinstall' of Win 11 SE is a feature.

      People who install a different OS on the machines are unlikely to want to go back to the crippled MS Win 11 (-ish) Surface Pro laptop. Even if they want it back, they can't get it. This is a positive thing.

      I don't think this issue will even come up. Who would want to back-grade to a crippled OS?

  • "and it has had some standard Windows 11 features removed to ensure a "distraction-free"

    Right, and the phalluses I drew in my workbook really were "rescue tubes".

  • Who cares about this 'news' from the evil empire that is ms?
    Irrelevant software for those who are conscious of the issues.
  • ... Microsoft steps up to the plate and brings out an even more useless version.
    • by Armonk ( 5413686 )

      ... Microsoft steps up to the plate and brings out an even more useless version.

      It pains me to see Microsoft use the SE name in this way. Windows 98 SE was a good OS for gaming back in its day and I still consider Windows 98 SE to be the best of the non-NT based Windows version.

  • If you can get to the hard drive, you can always restore a working image and the hardware wouldn't know the difference. That said, you have to take the image BEFORE you install whatever new OS you want.

    While many on here are complaining about this, its not like you can install whatever you want on a Chromebook after you get it. I'd equate this to trying to load a different OS on an iPad. Sure you can try and maybe be successful, but other than a few hobbyists no one will care or try.

    • by CityZen ( 464761 )

      Assuming that anyone cares about this OS, I don't think it will take long for technically skilled people to figure out how to reinstall the OS. That first part may be the kicker, however.

      • Why bother, when there are dozens of better OSes out there. I hope GalliumOS gets right on it.
        I'm running Kubuntu on my 8 year old Chromebook.

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