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Music Media Hardware

Creative SoundBlaster Audigy 2 Reviewed 377

Julio writes "For some, the Audigy 2 is what the original Audigy should have been, however without trying to underestimate Creative efforts, they are bringing us today a revamped soundcard that is set to raise the bar like the original Live! did, many years ago. You will be happy to know that Creative has taken care of the board quality from the ground up, newer and better DACs are used to ensure 24-Bit/96-kHz/192kHz playback and among the rest of niceties the card offers you have DVD-Audio playback, full 6.1 surround sound, THX certification and the mandatory (for a Creative soundcard) EAX Advanced HD."
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Creative SoundBlaster Audigy 2 Reviewed

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  • Well, the Audigy 2 (that I pulled from a Dell at work) didn't work properly with SuSE 8.1 or Mandrake 9.1RC2 new installs so I yanked it in favor of my onboard AC'97 sound. Frankly, a sound card is a sound card. If I want high fidelity, the audigy 2 isn't the answer IMHO.
  • Re:DRM? (Score:5, Informative)

    by the Man in Black ( 102634 ) <jasonrashaadNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:32PM (#5530934) Homepage
    Never mind.


    The Digital Output is always active except when playing DRM encoded content, at which point it is disabled. This is a requirement of DRM support otherwise the Audigy 2 would simply not be able to play DRM encoded content, e.g. DVD-Audio, as would be the case for other non-supporting soundcards.


    So, no thank you. Also...


    Unlike most other Soundcards though, the Audigy 2 can also send a 2, 4 or 5.1 channel signal over it's digital output using a 4 pole mini-jack. For the most part this will only remain compatible with Creative's own Speaker systems e.g. MegaWorks 510D, Inspire 5700, etc. while other receivers are likely to output this signal as stereo.


    Sweet. So I also get a crippled Digital Out. Where's my wallet, I must have one of these!
  • Re:DRM? (Score:5, Informative)

    by br0ck ( 237309 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:34PM (#5530956)
    From the interview [tomshardware.com] with Creative's worldwide marketing manager..

    Q: The digital outputs are disabled during DVD Audio playback, are there any plans to add more Digital Right Management and copy limitations to the Audigy 2 or any future product?

    A: At Creative we don't look at it as adding "limitations" to our technology. We wanted to add DVD-Audio, which we feel (and I am sure all your readers will agree) adds a massive benefit to our product line. However, DVD-Audio incorporates certain copy-protection features that MUST be in place before support of the format is allowed. This is not unique to our card. Even standard DVD-Audio players are not allowed any form of "bit-for-bit" digital output while playing DVD-Audio. Some solutions use proprietary digital connections to deliver the digital content to their amp, etc., which means that you can't plug the digital output into a digital recording device.

    Therefore as an "Enabler," we evaluate the benefit of a format against the limitations to the user. For instance, we also support WMA. This has requirements to support their DRM implementation, which we do. Remember that all these technologies do NOT stop you from making personal copies of unprotected media. They simply protect that content using the protection methods of the format.

    In short, will we ever add generic "Copy-Protection" technologies to our products that stop users doing what they want with their music/ audio? No.

    Will we ever add more formats that may incorporate stringent copy-protection technologies to protect itself? Most definitely, if the format is desirable to our users.

    Finally, although there may be very stringent copy-protection formats, it is normally in the field of protecting "exact" digital copies. There is normally flexibility where analog/ low quality copies wish to be made. For instance, the DVD-Audio format does give some flexibility in the areas of 16-bit/ 44.1kHz Digital outputs, or for making analog copies. It was not possible to enable this from day one, but we will work to expose this and provide as much flexibility to our users as we move forward.
  • I hope (Score:3, Informative)

    by fredrikj ( 629833 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:36PM (#5530975) Homepage
    I hope that their drivers are better this time around than with the first Audigy. Or at least, that their tech support has gotten better.

    Can you believe it, when I asked them for a fix to a bug that prevented me from loading soundfont files with my brand new Audigy, the answer was that there "was no such bug"?

    It took weeks before I accidentally stumbled upon a solution in a forum somewhere.
  • Re:AWE 32 (Score:5, Informative)

    by Chmarr ( 18662 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:37PM (#5530978)
    Hardly innovative. The Gravis Ultrasound was doing all of that long before the AWE32 hit the market.

  • Re:DRM? (Score:5, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:39PM (#5531002)
    Well luckily that will only affect windows users That drm crap is in the software and won't affect Linux users.

    But at the same time if you still stuck in Windows-land I'd recommend M-Audio's new budget card to any windoze user who wants something decent without having to deal with Creative.

    Personally I'll still continue to buy OEM SB Lives since I've been using them for years and they're supported under every OS known to man.
  • Works in linux (Score:2, Informative)

    by bigskinnee ( 155373 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:40PM (#5531005) Homepage Journal
    Works for me. I have this card in my box running Debian (sid) and it works fine with the CVS version of the http://sourceforge.net/projects/emu10k1 driver.

    Granted I dont use midi digital out or any of the fancy stuff right now but the I get sound from the line out and the headphones (from the live drive) and the fire wire port on the live drive works as well.
  • Re:AWE 32 (Score:4, Informative)

    by RebelWebmaster ( 628941 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:41PM (#5531014)
    While I understand what you're trying to get at, USB is far from an ideal solution. First off, USB speakers have indeed been created (Microsoft had some), but the problem is the inherant issues with USB itself. High resource usage, bandwidth usage with multiple devices on the same bus, etc...

    The closest you're going to get to what you're talking about is a solution like the nVidia SoundStorm with realtime DD5.1 encoding. You could output that digital signal over standard coax or optical SPDIF to a receiver to do the sound processing. Of course, at that point you're spending more money than Joe Blow consumer probably wants to spend ;-)
  • Audio cards (Score:5, Informative)

    by mfh ( 56 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:42PM (#5531023) Homepage Journal
    Mackie [mackie.com], Alesis [alesis.com], M-audio [m-audio.com], Roland [roland.com], and MOTU [motu.com] (among others) also make professional audio interface equipment for recording and monitoring/listening.

    There are a couple of Creative-licensed OEM products (Some of the Alesis stuff looks awfully familiar...) but most of these companies provide far better hardware and software for "real" sound applications. A nice audio interface w/ a pair of active studio monitors will sound worlds better than some cheap consumer surround sound system. The prices are pretty much comparable with Creative's "good" stuff.
  • ctfmon.exe?? (Score:4, Informative)

    by Malc ( 1751 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:43PM (#5531032)
    Have they fixed their drivers so that they no longer have a file called ctfmon.exe? My SBLive! Value drivers have this and it clashes with something by the same name from Office XP. It causes me no end of grief. Creative Labs will never issue new drivers for my card to fix. Just one of a long line of complaints I have about their poor quality software, and shitty support like with the DXR3. Stick with whatever drivers comes with your OS, or use a product from another company.
  • Not so hot (Score:5, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:44PM (#5531037)
    There is talk on the web that the Audigy 2 has a hole in its bass response. Sorry I'm too lazy to hunt down a link.

    Interested parties, especially home-theater people, should look at stuff based on the VIA EnvyHT chip which does 7.1 and typically has better SNR and lower THD than the Audigy 2, and in some benchmarks has shown to be less cpu intensive for gaming (i.e. higher frame rates with the EnvyHT cards) than the Audigy 2, although it ostensibly does not have as much hardware acceleration for 3D positional audio.

    One such card, with *EXCELLENT* bass management is the M-Audio Revolution. See the card [digitalconnection.com] at one reseller.

  • Re:AWE 32 (Score:5, Informative)

    by msaulters ( 130992 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:45PM (#5531048) Homepage
    Good Point. Only reasons I'm not still using my old GUS:
    1) it was ISA
    2) driver compatibility issues
    3) was not full-duplex, inasmuch as I can recall.
    Like it or not, the AWE32 became the standard, and that's why I still use it today. Everything's backward-compatible with it.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:46PM (#5531058)
    Every year or two, they release a new card, and claim it's the last card you'll ever need to buy because it's software upgradeable. Then, they try to charge for drivers for cards they market as upgradeable. Finally, the fact is, many of their drivers really suck and have huge flaws and compatibility issues.
  • by SmirkingRevenge ( 633503 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:51PM (#5531096)
    Tom's Hardware Review [tomshardware.com] I own one and the problem I have with it is its ASIO access (for low latency with midi devices) isn't very fast, which makes it worthless as a synth.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:57PM (#5531127)
    DVD-audio requires more bandwidth than can be handled by a digital coax / optical output. This is the same as on standalone DVD-audio players - they just have 6 analog outputs. Firewire is supposed to fix this...
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:59PM (#5531136)
    Early in the review, it states that the digital out is always active except when playing DRM. This is at least imprecise if not just plain wrong.

    I got an Audigy 2 very recently, and I love it. However, when I tried to pair it w/ the new Klipsch ProMedia Digital system (w/ built in Dolby Digital decoder), it didn't work well at all. There are two problems w/ this combo: On the Audigy 2 side, it only outputs stereo over the digital port unless there's a DD signal. So you can't even run the Audigy tests if you're only connected to the digital out, as you get no sound for rear left/right or center channels. In my opinion, the Audigy 2 should always send the exact same digital signal out as it's sending over its analog out jacks (leaving the DRM arguments to others).

    On the Klipsch side, it only has front stereo analog input jacks - you can't do the required 3 stereo analog hookups. So for the vast majority of Audigy 2 out scenarios (unless all you do is play DVDs), you can't take advantage of the features of the Audigy 2.

    Since Creative cards have apparently behaved this way for a while, I think Klipsch really screwed up here. I sent the Klipsch back and got the Logitech Z-680s, which also are THX certified, have a wireless remote, etc. This setup sounds terrific!!!

    FWIW...
  • by seigniory ( 89942 ) <bigfriggin&me,com> on Monday March 17, 2003 @03:59PM (#5531137)
    I bought one of these when they first came out - without a doubt there's no better card out there for the money. However, Creative's still got e VERY annoying software set that may or may not really piss you off... consider:

    1. The software on the Creative website (soundblaster.com) are only updates. You CANNOT download full applications or drivers (that only work if you have the card, mind you). So if you lose your original install CD, you're hosed unless you poly up the $25 they want for a new CD

    2. The software that gets installed (the mixer, EAX control panels, speaker calibrators, etc.) is a) a HUGE memory hog (we're taling > 92MB on XP Pro with all the bells & whistles loaded) and b) slow, because they chose not to use the standard Windows toolbox to build it. All kinds of unnecessary stuff is in there - transparent drop downs (like OS X), etc...

    3. If you install the full software suite - it's ALWAYS there... at one point or another, every 10 minutes you'll be reminded of the fact that you have a CREATIVE card in your rig... and that stupid splash screen at every startup / login is one of the most annoying things... if you can find out how to shut it off the first time in less than 15 minutes of searching, I'll give you a cookie. Chocolate chip, even.

    As always, this is My $0.02, so YMMV. Me? I get around this by installing the drivers only and the individual apps as necessary (which is rare since most of their offerings have better share/freeware counterparts).
  • by teg ( 97890 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:03PM (#5531165)
    It's a great card, but I've had it for months already - and it wasn't just released when I bought it either.

    A couple of linux notes:

    * support was added in early January in the opensource driver [creative.com]
    * the newest beta of Red Hat Linux supports the card out of the box.
  • DVD-Audio (Score:5, Informative)

    by Mooset ( 9986 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:08PM (#5531211)
    It seems this needs to be cleared up for the ignorant reactionaries in the audience...

    The DVD-Audio protection does NOT cripple the Audigy 2 when compared to other sound cards because the Audigy 2 is the only card that supports DVD-Audio at all! DVD-Audio is not the same thing as audio channels on DVD playback which DO work through the Audigy 2's digital outputs.

    The only time digital output is disabled is when DVD-Audio discs are played, but DVD-Audio is such a niche format right now that it isn't likely to seriously affect anyone.
  • Re:2496? (Score:2, Informative)

    by dmnic ( 452122 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:10PM (#5531226)
    16/48...not sure I understand this question.

    yes, the Live(and Audigy and Extigy) resampled EVERYTHING, no matter what bit-rate/resolution the signal was in.
    if you ripped a cd digitally, it was allready at 16/44.1 the Live(etc...) would take that 16/44.1 signal and resample it to 16/44.1(why is beyond me).

    if your source file was 16/48 or 24/48 or 24/96 or anything other than 16/44.1 the Live(et all) would downsample to 16/44.1 without using a proper Dither. needless to say, the resulting sound was very inferior in quality compared to the source
  • Re:AWE 32 (Score:3, Informative)

    by Dalroth ( 85450 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:11PM (#5531240) Homepage Journal
    I've got a USB sound card. It's called the Soundblaster Extigy and it's a piece of crap. It skips, pops, and whirs all the time while playing audio. It does the same thing while RECORDING audio, and what really sucks is it does the same thing while playing back that audio so you get double the pops, whistles, cracks and whirs.

    Windows XP system, fresh install, updated drivers for everything.

    No, USB sound cards are definitely *NOT* the way to go and once again have me questioning why I should ever buy a Creative Labs product again....

    Bryan
  • by IcerLeaf ( 586564 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:19PM (#5531321)
    I held out for the A2 Platinum Ex like a good little audiophile, and I am very happy with it in most areas. I do some home recording with some pretty decent instruments, so I wanted to make sure I could do 24/96 recording through S/PDIF. So far so good. I couldn't justify getting a real pro recording sound card, since I still use my computer for gaming and such. A2 Platinum Ex was my "good recording/good gaming" compromise, and it is less expensive than a true musician's card.

    Good speakers can be a mixed blessing. They make a good signal sound great, but they also make a mediocre signal sound awful. I had Logitech's THX 4.1 system hooked up to the motherboard's AC-97 before I got the A2. It took me weeks to get the EQ to sound good. The A2, out of the box with no EQ tweaks, blew away my highly tweaked AC-97 sound. I was so happy! The signals, especially on the low end, are much cleaner than the AC-97. Bass lines that used to be way too boomy are now clean and crisp, yet still powerful.

    The audio inputs are the A2's greatest improvement over a stock card. With AC-97, things I recorded rarely sounded the same on playback. A2 is simply excellent in this respect. I am able to get a mix that sounds virtually indistinguishable from some professionally recorded cd's. It's not 100% perfect, but what do you expect out of a consumer-grade card and an inexperienced recording engineer? :-)

    The one kicker is that Linux support is virtually non-existant. *grr* I haven't been able to get one peep out of it in RedHat 8 (flame away), and I refuse to pay $40 for a third party driver. So much for pathos.

    Bottom line: Audiophiles, aspiring musicians, home theater buffs, this card is for you. You will need good speakers to make the most of your experience, so beware. We're talking about a very pricey upgrade. But if you appreciate great sound, I promise you will not be disappointed.

    Most folks, however, will be better served by the stock AC-97 and its plentiful support for both Windows and Linux.

    Cheers!

  • by petsounds ( 593538 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:24PM (#5531363)
    Most true audio geeks would never use a SB Live in the first place, that's why. The Audigy2 is the first consumer card to do true 24/96 resolution for input/output, all the way through the audio path. The Audigy1 *claimed* 24/96, but the internal DACs were still 16-bit so having 24-bit outputs was useless. For comparision, it's the difference between the sound quality of a CD (16-bit) and the sound quality of a DVD-Audio disc (24-bit). It's a quality difference that won't "blow you away" and you may not even notice the difference unless you have a good pair of speakers/headphones or your ears are "trained" to pick up minor quality changes, but if you are someone who enjoys good audio fidelity, it's a great option for a consumer who is a bit of an audiophile, but also plays games so a pro-level card is not an option.

    If memory serves, I believe that the Audigy2 onboard processing is also far more powerful than the SB Live, so that enabling Creative's 3D positional effects in games won't be a resource drag on your system, and it supports Creative's newest advances in those kinds of effects (which may or may not float your boat).

    Personally, I think audio in games is vastly underrated, by both gamers and developers. Good audio is just as important in games as it is in movies. But I think a lot of people don't want to buy a separate speaker system for their computer, either because they already invested a lot in their home theatre system, or they don't want to seem like a "geek" by shelling out for one of the 5.1 computer speaker setups just to play games. I think console games will really start to overcome this, because the console is already hooked into the home theatre system. For instance, DTS just released an SDK to help developers put DTS into their PS2 games.

    But I digress. It doesn't sound like the Audigy2 is something you *need*, but it might make for a more enjoyable experience in Doom 3 because of the increased fidelity and effects processing since you indicated you already had a surround system hooked up to your box.
  • Re:AWE 32 (Score:2, Informative)

    by Warphammer ( 610896 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:26PM (#5531390)
    Actually, IIRC the GUS was the first full-duplex capable card, it's just that noone really used it back then. You also had to set it up "split", so that the input and output sides took seperate DMA channels, a pain if you were resource-constrained.
  • Re:Audio cards (Score:4, Informative)

    by afidel ( 530433 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:41PM (#5531495)
    Consider that the Korg Tritan, possibly the best workstation ever, is based on the EMU 10K chip which is the heart of the Audigy I don't think that CL makes substandard equipment. I love the fact that my $40 Audigy OEM has ASIO drivers that allow me to get latency that is lower than many of the professional cards in apps like Cubase and Reason. Plus monitors suck compared to a good pair of refrence headphones, I personally use super-aureal Senheisers, cost me only $70 and sound better than any pair of speakers I have heard other than $10K super audiophile stuff.
  • Re:AWE 32 (Score:2, Informative)

    by truenoir ( 604083 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:44PM (#5531517)
    Well, a few things occur to me.

    First, I dunno if this was a driver limitation or what, but I seem to remember decent restrictions on multiple sound streams. As in, I would be playing an MP3 and so ICQ couldn't make sounds. This was with a ISA AWE64 Value in NT 4 anyway. Once I went to a PCI sound card ($17 OEM Yamaha card) I could have plenty of simultaneous audio. I think this was a restriction of the drivers and/or ISA bus more than the chip though.

    The Live and the Audigy that I've had after that have, in my opinion, sounded progressively better. The signal is cleaner (at least according to specs and cranking my reciever up), sound is richer, and they have digital outputs. Not to mention positional audio, which is pretty cool. Needed for basic sound? No. Sound is practically a given nowdays though (and should be). A decent PCI card can be had for $20-50 though. I think the only people paying $200 or more are those buying Audigy Platinums or professional audio cards.

    USB audio is a pretty bad idea in my opinion. Sure, theoretically it works great. However, in practice, not always so. I've seen problems with Macs using them. Macs...machines on which audio has just simply "been there" on for years, now have strange volume drops or muting (with some USB speakers). I can't imagine how bad it can get with PCs with more variety in the hardware.

    Besides, I've been using my old reciever and a pair of Polk Audio bookshelf speakers for 5 years now, and I've yet to hear a pair of computer speakers match them full range (especially at under $200, which is about what I paid). Those of us with more than a dinky sub/satellite combo will always want a real audio output anyway (though a digital optical would probably do).

    As far as the audio chip is concerned, true, most people probably don't use much more than the functionality of an AWE32...or a Sound Blaster PCI/Ensonique AudioPCI as the case may be, since the AWE32 (to my knowledge) was an ISA only card. But newer cards have cleaner sound and more output options...for those of us that want them.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @04:51PM (#5531567)
    Run msconfig, look in your startup list. There is the creative taskbar that I disable as well as the splash screen. Leave the CSTray.exe as this allows easy access to the settings of the card. Reboot.

    No more splash screen or taskbar. Makes using the Audigy a lot nicer.

    Philip
  • Re:DRM? (Score:4, Informative)

    by cheinonen ( 318646 ) <(cheinonen) (at) (hotmail.com)> on Monday March 17, 2003 @05:27PM (#5531915)
    Acually, the Sharp DX-SX1 SACD player and their SM-SX1 amp have a special connection that let them transmit the SACD bitstream as well. I haven't heard these, but have heard the Pioneer setup this past weekend and it's nice to only have the single cable since the DAC's on the 49Txi are so nice. I was pretty sure that someone else had a player that could transmit a signal as well, but can't remember who (since it was out of my price range).
  • by Bassman59 ( 519820 ) <andy&latke,net> on Monday March 17, 2003 @05:37PM (#5531997) Homepage

    Stud:

    This is provably useless to anyone who has done any basic signal theory.

    * 24 bit gives a SNR of 144dB. How many people have mikes and/or baffles with such a quality ? 24bit is useless unless maybe for processing, in order not to lose significant digits, but that should be in pure software. Case dismissed.

    The point is that a DAC or ADC with higher resolution is more accurate. 16-bit converters aren't really 16-bit accurate. So, a 24-bit converter gives you 21 or 22 good bits, and while the rest is noise, it's still more accurate than a 16-bit part.

    Besides, the 24-bit parts are the ones the chip vendors are pushing, and they're at the right price. Good luck even BUYING a 16-bit part!

    * Your ears filter out anything above 20kHz. Make it 24 kHz for the so called golden ears. Therefore according to nyquist anything above 48 kHz is useless. Case dismissed

    Um, the whole point of sampling at higher frequencies is so that the anti-aliasing filter doesn't have to be this sharp-cutoff ringing thing that was commment when sampling at 44.1kHz. Instead of having a transition band of 2.05 kHz (between 20 kHz and 22.05kHz in a 44.1kHz system), you have a leisurely 28 kHz (between 20 kHz and 48 kHz in a 96 kHz system). Gentler antialiasing filters == much less time-domain ringing and sampling artifacts.

    Class dismissed. Please do your homework before posting about things you don't understand.

  • Re:DRM? (Score:5, Informative)

    by 0x0d0a ( 568518 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @06:09PM (#5532281) Journal
    That drm crap is in the software and won't affect Linux users.

    It certainly will affect Linux users. There simply won't be support for digital out at all under Linux, neatly solving the problem.
  • Re:And yet... (Score:2, Informative)

    by dr.badass ( 25287 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @06:13PM (#5532313) Homepage
    If you were truly gonna invest in a high bandwidth digital soundsystem, shouldn't the system be doing something like *firewire* sound?


    It's called S/PDIF, or simply "Digital Out", and it's been on practically every sound card for the past three years. And it is exactly as you describe. The sound card does everything but the DAC, and you get a nice no-hiss signal. A $30 SoundBlaster Live! will do it, assuming you have a speaker system/reciever with a S/PDIF input.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @06:21PM (#5532372)
    Lawyers, MBA's, RIAA? A jedi fears not these things!

    The original quote would be funnier:

    A jedi craves not these things.

    And now, back to your regularly scheduled on-topic comments.
  • by detect ( 227148 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @06:29PM (#5532424)
    The product reviewed is months old now. The Audigy Platinum eX is the card that has just been released which allows for ASIO 2 recording/playback.

    http://www.soundblaster.com/products/audigy2_pla ti num_ex/welcome2.asp

    a review on the NEW card:

    http://www.nordichardware.com/reviews/audio/2003 /A udigy2_2ex/index.php
  • by Cruciform ( 42896 ) on Monday March 17, 2003 @07:10PM (#5532768) Homepage
    There is a way to do a full install using the update versions of the driver.

    You can find it here [tweaktown.com].

    I managed to do it another way as well, but can't remember offhand. My disk was missing from my collection of driver disks when I got the OEM card, but the dealer had extras kicking around. It doesn't hurt to ask for them :)

    And as the parent says, full install SUCKS! Go with only what you need.
  • Or you can avoid Creative's drivers by installing the kx drivers available here [kxproject.spb.ru].

    Those these drivers are aimed more at musicians than gamers.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 17, 2003 @11:25PM (#5534166)
    1) ISA, everything was ISA in '92. Maybe VLB video/SCSI.

    2) Drivers? DOS drivers? No such thing. Winders drivers?

    3) So who needs FD? You could've added the DB16 which included a Crystal Semi 4231. FD was available. The stock GUS had no such DSP, but more like a bunch of ASICs and a 16-bit DAC (and an 8-bit ADC). Software is what made it perform, but few were capable of doing software for it, and the SDK 1.0 was basic, and the 2.0x still not there. You had to do it yourself to get it going good. Later GUSes bore little resemblance to the original, red-RCP GUS, and include W3x drivers, and possibly even beta W95. AW32 came not long after the GUS, maybe less than a year after.

    --------

    Re:AWE 32 (Score:4, Informative) by msaulters (130992) on Monday March 17, @02:45PM (#5531048) Good Point. Only reasons I'm not still using my old GUS: 1) it was ISA 2) driver compatibility issues 3) was not full-duplex, inasmuch as I can recall.

  • Re:DRM? (Score:3, Informative)

    by seaan ( 184422 ) <seaan@NoSPam.concentric.net> on Tuesday March 18, 2003 @03:07AM (#5535011)
    This has always puzzled me: why is there such an obsession with preventing bit-for-bit copies?

    The real secret -- the digital piracy threat plays great in Washington. At this point, and for quite a while in the future the threat is just a myth. It was certainly true when the first anti-digital law was passed in 1992 (Digital Home Recording Act), and Napster did not change anything.

    The threat than, and now, is low quality copies. Back then it was kids with $50 dubbing-cassette boomboxes, now its 128-bit (or worse) MP3. I really sneer every time I hear the phrase "perfect digital copy" (it was even used in Loefgren's B.A.L.A.N.C.E. act). The real problem is digital distribution, not the act of multiple copies.

    By playing games with digital outputs (not allowing them for DVD video, or DVD-A/SACD Audio; or crippling DAT outputs), the only people they really dissuade from making copies are the very people who are their best customers - the audiophile/videophile (these fools, and I include myself here, have been known to buy multiple copies of recordings). The people the who are listening to copies instead of buying recordings don't care much about quality.

    So why do they keep maintaining this myth? The publishers (ie. RIAA and MPAA) get a bunch of advantages. The advantages of the "perfect digital copies" myth include:

    * Congress thinks this is a good enough excuse to pass laws (publishers have to add money too, but it gives congress some type of intellectual cover) - primary excuse for DHRA, DMCA, and a bunch of other proposed laws.
    * It gives the publishers a stick to control the equipment manufactures with
    * It gives the publishers power to be a gatekeeper, even for media and distribution forms they don't currently use (how else can the MPAA get broadcast flags put in computers?).
    * It slows down the path to direct distribution, and keeps up the profit margin of large media companies.
    * It discourages home grown music (most modern equipment can't record, and if they can it is often with crippled options - aka Sony Minidisc).

    In reality Digital controls do not have much effect on casual copying. The exception is the video arena where the MPAA got mandated MacroVision/CopyGuard, and the wet dreams of other publishers is to get a similar fix for their "analog holes".

    Looking back historically, it is easy to see how congress was "rolled". The publishers tried for years to get new rights and privileges over analog content, but were mostly rejected. When they trotted out the Perfect Digital Copy myth; Congress rolled over and gave them controls past their wildest dreams (the current DMCA). Now they are working backwards, and complaining that they don't have the same control over analog (actually they are asking for far more than they ever asked back in the pre-digital days; but now they have the precedence in the current digital controls).

He has not acquired a fortune; the fortune has acquired him. -- Bion

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