Want to read Slashdot from your mobile device? Point it at m.slashdot.org and keep reading!

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Power Transportation

Electrify America Will Be 100 Percent Solar-Powered By 2023 (arstechnica.com) 80

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: One of the best things about electric cars, other than their power trains, immediate torque, and relaxing quiet, is the fact that as the electrical grid becomes cleaner, so too does every EV that uses that grid to charge. That process took a step forward this week with the news that by next year, the Electrify America (EA) charging network will be entirely offset by solar energy.

On Wednesday, EA signed a 15-year agreement with Terra-Gen to purchase electricity from a 75 MW solar farm being built by the latter in San Bernardino County, California. The Electrify America Solar Glow 1 project will break ground later this year, and when it's fully operational in 2023, it should have an annual energy production of 225,000 MWh. That's more than enough to account for the annual energy use of the EA charging network. In fact, EA says that as of April, its electricity is already 100 percent renewable thanks to purchases from various suppliers, but with the commissioning of Solar Glow 1, the charging company should have complete confidence that it's putting more solar energy into the grid than it uses to charge our cars.

This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

Electrify America Will Be 100 Percent Solar-Powered By 2023

Comments Filter:
  • Subtle (Score:2, Insightful)

    Subtle Slashvertisement is subtle. Who?

    Electrify America installed their 200th charging station in November.

    Tesla at the end of 2021 had 3500 charging stations in the US, with more than 31,000 individual chargers available.

    Got a little ways to go, kid.

    • Re: Subtle (Score:5, Informative)

      by madbrain ( 11432 ) on Friday May 20, 2022 @04:21PM (#62553260) Homepage Journal

      Per Wikipedia :

      Electrify America is an electric vehicle DC fast charging station network in the United States, with more than 730 charging locations and over 2,438 individual charging units as of March 2022.[1]

      Those stations are usable by our non-Tesla EVs, also.

      • We use Chargepoint around here, which is open to all, and Teslas do come with adapters to use standardized chargers. Whereas the charging stations for Teslas are Tesla-ony.

        • Re: Subtle (Score:4, Informative)

          by madbrain ( 11432 ) on Friday May 20, 2022 @05:33PM (#62553424) Homepage Journal

          We have a lot of Chargepoint chargers around here as well. Wikipedia says they have 174,000 chargers.

          Electrify America has far fewer locations, but some are very strategic. For example along I-5 in California, they are the only significant player for fast chargers other than Tesla. We started driving EVs in 2012s, and lack of fast chargers along I-5 was a very perplexing problem, which is now thankfully resolved.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        In Europe anyone can use many Tesla chargers. They are opening them up to other vehicles. They aren't cheap and the very short cables mean people have to park at some interesting angles, but still...

        I guess they aren't doing it in the US because they use a proprietary connector. In Europe they have to use CCS, it's required by law the same way mobile devices must support USB charging.

        • by madbrain ( 11432 )

          Nice. We don't have that regulation here, unfortunately. California decided to stay out of the way in this respect. Many early EVs, like the Nissan Leaf, don't support CCS, also. There is no adapter to charge a Chademo vehicle on CCS or Tesla charger. Many chargers that support CCS also have Chademo plugs, though.

          A lot of charging stations on Chargepoint are just level 2, and thus much slower. Electrify America is all CCS, as I understand.

      • On the occasions when they work. I've found multiple times that they anomalously fail to process payment or even to turn on juice to the car.
    • And yet Tesla has far further to go [twitter.com] to live up to their hype.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        For a guy who claims to be a free speech absolutionist, Musk sure does like NDAs.

        • I am sure he believes very strongly that he should have absolute free speech.

          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            I think be believes that money should allow him to control other people's speech.

            • The wealthy did lobby for and receive the right to have their political spending considered speech in the USA "Even though" (because) it drowns out other voices, so he's essentially not wrong from a legal standpoint.

              • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

                Oh yes, he's definitely right. I'm glad that guy posting his private jet movements didn't take the money.

            • Yeah probably. I don't reckon he cares about anyone's free speech but his own. And he wants to be able to run pump and dump schemes without the SEC getting in the way.

      • And yet Tesla has far further to go [twitter.com] to live up to their hype.

        Thanks for the interesting link. I recall reading years ago that powering an EV from electricity produced by burning fossil fuels is more environmentally friendly than driving a fossil-fuel car, but that was using grid-scale generators. Based on the tweet, I was curious whether the same applied to using a smaller diesel generator. A Google search turned up the following article that shows using a diesel generator to recharge a Tesla car and drive that car still works out to be (slightly) more diesel efficie

  • that my electric car charges at night solely on solar power....
    • Well if the solar went to storage and was discharged at night maybe. But since the grid is mixed it's more like a loan the price of electricity is high during the day and cheap at night since the demand is lower, when the cheaper producers can take the load, this might include hydro bio gas and wind. doesn't matter really as long as the solar producer is a net exporter of energy.

      • These stations are often used by businesses or offices. Thus usage is during the day, as opposed to home chargers.

    • Re:Nice to know (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Smidge204 ( 605297 ) on Friday May 20, 2022 @06:54PM (#62553624) Journal

      Both electricity and carbon emissions are fungible; Not burning X tons of natural gas during the day because you have solar panels is just as good as not burning X tons of natural gas at any other time, including at night.

      =Smidge=

      • Both electricity and carbon emissions are fungible

        Indeed. Focusing on "purity" rather than net emissions is silly.

        Not burning X tons of natural gas during the day because you have solar panels is just as good as not burning X tons of natural gas at any other time, including at night.

        Actually, it is better. Demand for power is higher during the day, so marginal generators which emit more CO2 are online. At night, the marginal producers shut down and a higher percentage of power comes from wind, nukes, hydro, and the most efficient gas turbines.

        So people installing a home battery system for the sake of "purity" are making things worse.

  • That's like 4 charging stations with 2 permanently out of commission right?

    How bad can that be?

    (kidding but not about the broken ones)

  • by FuzzMaster ( 596994 ) on Friday May 20, 2022 @04:41PM (#62553310)

    They are offsetting their non-solar power usage with the power from this plant. They can, after all, still provide charging services when the sun is not shining. That is mostly due to the availability of carbon-based energy sources at night, though some other non-carbon sources are in the mix, too.

    We still have no realistic means to provide grid-level storage for intermittent sources of energy such as wind and solar. Until we do, we will always need another source to make up the shortfall when the intermittent sources are not producing.

    • by PPH ( 736903 )

      It would theoretically be possible to have charging stations throttle back or cease charging if the solar source isn't available. But I don't know how many drivers will put up with waiting the extra time for the sun to come out.

      • If EVs are denied reliable charging, more people will stick with their gas cars.

        • by PPH ( 736903 )

          Well then, that charging won't be anywhere near 100% solar. It still depends on thermal, nuclear or hydroelectric sources with which to interchange energy. Particularly when most EVs charge at night.

          • Well then, that charging won't be anywhere near 100% solar.

            Who cares? The available solar power is still being used for something else, such as making toast.

            The net emissions are the same. It makes no difference.

            • by PPH ( 736903 )

              The net emissions are the same.

              I thought the goal was to reduce net emissions. Not just to shift the blame to my toast.

              • I thought the goal was to reduce net emissions. Not just to shift the blame to my toast.

                The options being discussed are:

                1. Store excess power in batteries to use later.
                2. Feed excess power to the grid to use now.

                The net emissions are LOWER for #2 because you don't have the battery charge/discharge losses (but you do have transmission losses), and daytime power is generally dirtier than nighttime power.

                But more importantly, the COST is MUCH lower for #2, which means you can afford more panels instead, offsetting even more emissions.

    • Grid scale storage is closer than you might think. Still a decade or even two, but you don't wait for it to exist to start the process of electrification the consumption side of the system.

      It will take at least 15 and more like 30 to convert the the majority of the US car fleet to electric....*if* we get started in earnest. And we haven't done that yet.

      The other significant factor is the amount of storage in *cars* will dwarf a full grid scale battery install. So that's also an option to bridge th
      • All of that is fine, but the storage in cars is not for other people to use. It's for the car owner to have when needed. People are not going to charge their car during the day to make it available to others without some significant compensation, like big rebates or even cash payments. I don't know what kind of regulation you expect to make that happen.
        • People are not going to charge their car during the day to make it available to others without some significant compensation

          Then compensate them. Duh.

          Tesla is planning to provide the capability to feed power back to the grid in 2023 or 2024.

          I don't know what kind of regulation you expect to make that happen.

          I expect no regulation will be needed. Just the self-interest of everyone involved.

          • by Junta ( 36770 )

            Already utilities are pushing back against accepting power from residential solar production. I don't think they'll be particularly keen on residential energy storage feeding the grid either. Regulation is the only reason utility companies allow as many credits as they do for solar.

            You'd need regulation if you expect the power companies to compensate residential storage. Of course, the reasons they have for not liking residential storage may mean it makes sense for more centralized energy storage managed

            • Already utilities are pushing back against accepting power from residential solar production.

              That is because government regulators set the price rather than the utility, and the price is set artificially high to encourage residential solar installations.

              Utilities are much more willing to accept feed-in power at market prices.

        • 2 utility companies in the UK are running tests with V2G (OVO and Octopus Energy) - the car owners get paid for the electrons taken from their car. The car owner can set when the car battery is available for V2G use, the amount it can take, set a battery level to which it cannot go below etc, its all configurable.
    • by Smidge204 ( 605297 ) on Friday May 20, 2022 @07:24PM (#62553682) Journal

      > We still have no realistic means to provide grid-level storage for intermittent sources of energy such as wind and solar.

      Megawatt scale grid batteries have been a thing for decades, long before Tesla came along. Pumped hydro is even older.

      We have the tech, we just don't have the motivation to spend the money.
      =Smidge=

      • We should not see investment in grid scale storage because so much volatility in the spot price of electricity that one cam make a profit buying electricity low and selling it high later is a failure in energy policy.

        I agree that the technology for grid scale batteries existed for decades but the low cost of batteries, high price of energy, and the volatility of spot prices is a combination of technological development and bad government policy.

        The tech for electric cars existed for decades too but without

    • Electrons are fungible.

  • Lets be clear, unless all your power comes from solar that is off the grid your marginal use is not coming from solar regardless of what percentage of the grid's power comes from solar. That additional power for charging your vehicle is provided by whatever source provides the additional power the grid needs to serve you. That is almost always a fossil fuel.
    • Let's be clear, that electricity is fungible, and power input from any source at any location in a contiguous grid is indistinguishable from power from any other source on that same grid.

      So everything you said is bullshit: All the power that goes into the grid comes out of the grid. If my solar panels generate X megawatt-hours a day, that necessarily means X megawatts were not generated by some other means.

      If 100% of the money for the energy I use is explicitly given to solar produces, it's perfectly justif

      • "Let's be clear, that electricity is fungible, and power input from any source at any location in a contiguous grid is indistinguishable from power from any other source on that same grid." Exactly right. Which means that if you add demand to the grid the only question is what power source is used to meet that increased demand. Its almost never solar power because solar power is intermittent base load power and is always used first when it is available. The exception being when it is combined with some fo
        • Let me give an actual example. We own a Plugin Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) that I call our "coal burner". That is because our municipal utility buys its power from a large supplier that owns the coal plant down the road. We usually charge the PHEV at night and a little more coal is burned at that plant to charge our PHEV when we do that. The municipal utility just finished building a solar project with battery storage that will provide 10% of our total demand. That means it will buy 10% less power and b
          • > But regardless of when I charge my PHEV, that coal plant is still going to have to burn a little more coal to meet the demand

            Incorrect. Because electricity is fungible - a point we just agreed on - then every kwh generated by solar is a kwh not generated by burning coal.

            And you just said that there is a solar farm with battery storage that provides 10% of local demand. That means the coal plant is burning significantly less coal when the sun is shining, resulting in a huge reduction in carbon emissions

  • Only with US electricity can you 'buy solar power' off the grid.

    So who is willingly buying coal and gas power? You and me. Well unless you signed up to do the paper shuffle like big corps do.
    • It's the same virtue signaling that many corporations use. They contract to use a certain amount of power and they are given that allocation from a renewable plant. Their allocation does not change the makeup of the grid in any way. It's just that other people will not have their allocation attributed to that plant. It's nothing more than accounting shell games. That plant was going to be built regardless. It was going to be mixed with the grid regardless.

      The only way this makes any sense is if EA put

      • by Junta ( 36770 )

        It may seem silly, but paying a premium to 'virtue signal' means those energy producers have more revenue to work with to expand capacity and signals to the broader investment community that there's more profitable benefit for pursuing certain approaches beyond the simple picture of 'just another energy source'.

        It's true that at some point you run out of stuff to shuffle and ultimately have to sort out the gap (a well ranked 'solar' state may be 15% solar, and 50% natural gas, a huge gap to close), but bols

    • > Only with US electricity can you 'buy solar power' off the grid.

      That's a silly way of saying "I don't know how electricity wholesale markets work" [pjm.com]

      Wholesale electricity markets work more or less the same around the world, not just in the US. In case it's not clear, Electrify America would be the "reseller" in this situation, and they would buy their electricity exclusively from solar energy providers.

      =Smidge=

    • Only with US electricity can you 'buy solar power' off the grid.

      The capital of Australia has done it since 2019. 100% net zero. Not all solar, of course, some of it is wind and hydro. https://www.abc.net.au/news/20... [abc.net.au]

  • Go see how much a little 250 MW fossil plant makes in a year and get back to me. (hint multiple by 8760 to get MWh) This is gnats fart in hurricane.

    • So they're supposed to buy more electricity than they need to make it more impressive?

      • Math shows this is inconsequential for energy, pollution, carbon load... they're supposed to shut up and quit making meaningless hooplah

  • Even if all manufacturers stopped making ICE cars, it wouldn't do much to reduce CO2 emissions. We're still falling far short of what's necessary to stop cooking our planet. Here's an analysis & prognosis of the issue with seeing EVs as our "saviour technology": https://theconversation.com/th... [theconversation.com] Basically, we've adopted lifestyles & built infrastructure that are too heavily dependent on manufacturing & driving far too many cars. We need alternative ways to get around & the appropriate lifest
    • by Junta ( 36770 )

      Don't let the perfect be the enemy of the good.

      The major problem cited with EVs is that grid power is frequently 'not green'. Except it's easier to migrate centralized power generation, and easier to mitigate/capture emissions thanks to their stationary nature. I don't see how EVs do 'nothing' to reduce particulate pollution.

      Trying to tell everyone they should be walking, biking, or taking mass transit everywhere isn't going to win their hearts and minds. It's not just some big conspiracy that did this, p

      • How do you get "do 'nothing'" from "wouldn't do much"?

        Don't let the perfect be the enemy of the good.

        Ever heard of misdirection & opportunity cost? This isn't a rational, open, evidence-based public debate. Far from it. We've got every vested interest doing their best to control the narrative & preserve/expand their business models - coal, oil, gas, construction, car manufacturing & sales, etc.. They're trying to steer us into doing as little as possible as late as possible to preserve their profit margins & share prices, while our plane

        • by Junta ( 36770 )

          I got 'do nothing' from your comment:
          "EVs also do nothing to reduce very harmful, pervasive, & persistent particulate pollution."

          As to the whole 'BEVs are pointless, just do trains, buses, walking, and bicycles' sentiment, I'll say I personally couldn't get around on that alone, and the lifestyle changes required to get there would be expensive and dramatic and not necessarily desirable by everyone. If you tell me 'leave your personal vehicle at the edge of a city center, and take this more efficient,

          • How does eminent domain affect laying tram tracks on a few public roads & closing them off to other traffic, for example?

            Re: particulate pollution, apparently EVs produce just as much of the stuff as ICEs. It mostly comes off the tyres.
          • Park & ride? I agree, that sucks balls. Nobody should have to put up with that. I mean doing urban planning & public transport properly. In north America, they seem to put everyday things as far away from each other as possible, you know, schools, supermarkets, offices. In better organised countries, any new developments have to demonstrate that they're going to provide all the necessary facilities/amenities that the new population will need within reasonable, i.e. walking &/or short public tra
      • It's not just some big conspiracy that did this

        Don't look now... [wikipedia.org] but actually it was. [wikipedia.org]
        The fact that the current state of a literal Ponzi scheme [youtube.com] of debt [youtube.com] (while it's also a different Ponzi scheme [youtube.com]) is an unintended consequence of "people *wanted* this" [wikipedia.org] doesn't make it any less of a conspiracy.

        Nor does people's complicity in the conspiracy provide a moral umbrella - just as it didn't the Germans. [wikipedia.org]

    • EVs are just one of the strands to reach the goal - people should stop thinking there will be a "silver bullet" solution
      • Simplistic, consumerism-oriented solutions are too narrow & just not feasible, but that's the way EVs are being promoted, i.e. just swap your ICE for an EV & be on your merry way; planet saved!

        We need to stop building roads & car parks & start building tracks & platforms, walkways, etc.. It's relatively easy to close off a few streets in modern "grid system" cities & dedicate them to trams. It reduces congestion, speeds up travel times & produces less particulate pollution, as
        • by kenh ( 9056 )

          What's not to like about that?

          Riding with other people - countless millions of Americans grew up driving themselves anywhere they want to go, they won't just give that up.

          Going where you want to go - trains, buses, trams, etc by definition only travel to certain destinations, causing trips to many destinations to require multiple services to be coordinated (bus to train station, train to destination city, then a ride to final destination).

          Going when you want to go - mass transit operates on schedules, and travelers today (in America fo

          • Fact: The fastest way to get around cities that have built out public transport systems, e.g. London, New York, Toronto, Madrid, Moscow, & Paris, is on public transport. There's growing numbers of people who live in such cities who are giving up private car ownership because they hardly use them. They can hire cars &/or take taxis on edge-use cases when the need arises. Apart from the convenience, another attractive advantage is that it usually works out cheaper.

            Re: rubbing shoulders with other me
            • Fact: The fastest way to get around cities that have built out public transport systems, e.g. London, New York, Toronto, Madrid, Moscow, & Paris, is on public transport.

              Of course, I never said anything different.

              Car ownership is very low in the major cities you mention, but the NYC bus/subway infrastructure doesn't scale up to a place like Ohio, which have existed for 100-200 years without mass transit.

              For example, Light rail projects are typically built with OPM, are staffed with politically-connected appointees, and subsidized by the local taxpayers that never wanted it in the first place.

              • Getting around manhattan is one thing, getting around Ohio is entirely different. Not everyone wants to live in a multi-dimensional chess board like NYC and shuttle around underground. There's a reason virtually every major American city does not have a subway system, and it isn't because they don't see the value, it's that they can't justify the cost.

                A fricking bicycle path can cost a half-million dollars/mile, now just think what happens if you decide to put that bike path underground and lay RR track (n

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Anyone claiming 100% renewable energy today is using bookkeeping tricks because we do not have enough power from wind, water, and sun, to fulfill all these contracts. They simply claim they are buying electricity supplied today from renewable energy that will be provided on the grid next Tuesday, and therefore provided to some other consumer, next Tuesday.

    That is unless they happen to be close to a pumped hydro facility and solar power plant that agreed to provide this electricity.

    Pumped hydro is popular a

  • Either these people are too stupid to know how the electric supply works, or they're dishonest. Read "Shorting The Grid" by Meredith Angwin.

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, but wiser people so full of doubts." -- Bertrand Russell

Working...