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Power Government United States

Biden Administration Plans For Massive Expansion of Wind Farms Off US Coasts (cnn.com) 296

An anonymous reader quotes a report from CNN: The Biden administration is planning to aggressively expand offshore wind energy capacity in the United States, potentially holding as many as seven new offshore lease sales by 2025. The move was announced Wednesday by US Interior Secretary Deb Haaland and first reported by The New York Times. Haaland said the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management is exploring leasing sales along the Atlantic and Pacific coasts, in the Gulf of Maine, New York Bight, central Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico, as well as offshore the Carolinas, California and Oregon. As part of that initiative, which spans multiple government agencies, the Departments of the Interior, Energy and Commerce committed to a shared goal of generating 30 gigawatts of offshore wind in the US by 2030. The Interior Department estimates that reaching that goal would create nearly 80,000 jobs.
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Biden Administration Plans For Massive Expansion of Wind Farms Off US Coasts

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  • by iamnotx0r ( 7683968 ) on Wednesday October 13, 2021 @10:43PM (#61890205)
    The Vineyard Wind project, already has at least 4 lawsuits apposing it. A few more months there could be more.
    • by IdanceNmyCar ( 7335658 ) on Wednesday October 13, 2021 @11:05PM (#61890239)

      And this is why China can beat the US to go carbon free.

      Yeah I know someone will complain that China still plans to be a zillion coal plants but in 20 years while we are still fighting NIMBY lawsuits, they will have shifted and be in a better position simply because an authoritarian approach...

      • by DudeBlokeLadFellow ( 6206386 ) on Wednesday October 13, 2021 @11:38PM (#61890285)
        Whooda thunk. As America sinks into a mire of disorder and social chaos, some bright light pops up and says, 'what we really need is more Authoritarianism!'
        • by ChatHuant ( 801522 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @12:07AM (#61890331)

          I think the real problem is the glacial pace of lawsuits. Moreover, the cost of litigation is relatively small (especially for large firms who have lots of lawyers on salary anyway, so may as well use them). Those two things make lawsuits a very useful tool for delaying or blocking any inconvenient initiative.

          IANAL, and I haven't really been involved in any major legal issues to date (knocks wood), but I believe things can be much improved here. There should be some limit on the interminable adjournments (which are weaponized by lawyers); appeals shouldn't take years or decades; frivolous litigation, who is sure to lose but was brought up with the sole intention to hinder/delay something should be considered unethical and punished. I don't believe this would be authoritarianism; it would reduce the abuse of a system that I think is overloaded and creaking, and help bring it back in balance.

          • Exactly. There are ways to fix American legalism without resorting to authoritarianism. However the point was authoritarian regimes don't have to deal with this problem which has fostered.

            Frankly I am sometimes astonished by the lawsuits that succeed in China but they are also more timely. For example recently a man ran over his 2 year old with his car because of negilence. The courts still ruled the insurance company for the car had to do a significant payout of something like 80% of the coverage but I don

            • by ranton ( 36917 )

              a man ran over his 2 year old with his car because of negilence. The courts still ruled the insurance company for the car had to do a significant payout of something like 80% of the coverage but I don't fully know what the coverage was for or the full nature of the claim...

              What is so astonishing about this case? Isn't this exactly what the insurance is for? If he hit someone else's kid with his car, his insurance would pay out. Why would this be any different because it is his kid? If he hit a tree and injured himself his insurance would still pay for his medical expenses. I'm more astonished this even required a court case to get the insurance company to pay, but as you mention I don't know any details about his coverage or his specific claim.

          • who is sure to lose but was brought up with the sole intention to hinder/delay something should be considered unethical and punished.

            You could adopt a loser pays legal expenses approach. That massively reduces frivolous suits. But then you also need to level the playing field when consumers take on big guys so for that you need some form of centralised representation such as industry ombudsmen... but that would be government supporting consumers and we can't have that in America - "land of the free to be curb stomped by corporations".

            • by Luckyo ( 1726890 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @04:56AM (#61890733)

              This doesn't reduce frivolous lawsuits. It merely reduces lawsuits by poor and middle class.

              Citation: my home nation, where loser pays. We've now had several studies by local university legal departments that all came to the same conclusion. There are high numbers legitimate grievances over small and medium sized conflicts (for example, property conflicts, rental agreement conflicts etc) that should have gone to court from the weaker party's perspective (they had a case with very good chance of winning) that don't because of fear of even small chance of losing the case and having to pay expenses of the much richer party that has much more expensive lawyers. Which would drive the poor party into significant debt.

              Basically, if you're not fabulously wealthy, you're going to risk far too much by suing. Unless your case is crystal clear, open and shut with significant precedence already set. And even then, you'll think twice. Costs of the opposing party will almost certainly cause massive economic damage to you if you lose, and that's a chance that poor and middle class people cannot afford to take. But if you're wealthy, you can win cases by simply threatening to take it to court, causing the poor party to concede then and there.

              This is so bad that we literally had to have a governmental organisation that de facto does the lawerly work pro bono in consumer cases, because otherwise corporations could do pretty much anything to consumers, and there would be no relevant legal recourse regardless of legislation. Basically if you have a consumer complaint, you address it to the government organisation, which takes an expert panel, considers the merits of the case including your and other party's statement and issues a non-binding ruling. And long standing precedent is that if you take this ruling to court, you'll almost certainly win.

              Basically you end up needing jury-rigged solutions to solve some of the worst cases of corporate excess because court of law is out of reach for most people in such a system as a path to solving such grievances.

              • that don't because of fear of even small chance of losing the case and having to pay expenses of the much richer party that has much more expensive lawyers. Which would drive the poor party into significant debt.

                In my country, the payment for the lawyer is determined by the value of the case. E.g. you argue over $5000 then there is a catalog fixing the price for such a case. While the loser has to pay for both lawyers AND the court costs, there is no such thing as the "more expensive lawyer".

                Also if you are

        • Ecofacism or ecosocialism are literally our only hope to address climate change. Pick one or reap what you sow.

          • by MacMann ( 7518492 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @12:52AM (#61890415)

            Ecofacism or ecosocialism are literally our only hope to address climate change. Pick one or reap what you sow.

            We could let people develop energy sources that are both low cost and low in CO2 emissions. That means people will buy it because it makes them more money. That means no government coercion required. It means a free market can be one of the options. It may be the only option.

            We've seen politics wrapped up in this for far too long. Why is it that the solution requires government funding? It doesn't require carbon taxes and solar subsidies. It requires a government that takes this seriously and does what it can to balance regulations on harm to people from air pollution, CO2 emissions, and whatever else may be involved. The USA has rules that have become essentially a ban on rare earth element mining. This means we import REEs from China, and then see their CO2 emissions, air pollution, and water pollution, get carried by the wind and sea to us. We don't need subsidies to fix this. What we need are politicians that recognize that if we mined these minerals domestically then we can do so with less damage to the environment. We could change some rules on environmental protection to find some new balance on the harms done, or maybe increase the taxes on imported items that contain REEs so domestic production can make a profit.

            The rare earth element problem is just one example. We don't need a larger and more restrictive government to solve this. A more permissive one would help. Mining s a messy industry and will do some harm to the environment. We can not avoid mining because ultimately everything around is is made from dirt. We can be more permissive here to avoid far more destructive practices from what we import.

            Or, we do nothing and keep buying our goods from places that dump toxic shit in the sea, put children to work in mines, and burn coal to drive their refineries and factories. Because I guess that makes us better people, or something.

            • by Admiral Krunch ( 6177530 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @01:44AM (#61890467)

              We could let people develop energy sources that are both low cost and low in CO2 emissions. That means people will buy it because it makes them more money. That means no government coercion required. It means a free market can be one of the options. It may be the only option.

              It's pretty hard to be cost competitive with 'just spew all your toxic byproducts into the air'

              Setting a price for CO2 (and other pollutants) would be a good start towards letting the free market work things out.

              I'm sure your favourite nuclear solution would love it if they didn't need to worry about safety or pollution. Government regulations are absolutely necessary. Free markets won't fix everything.

              • by MacMann ( 7518492 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @03:05AM (#61890597)

                It's pretty hard to be cost competitive with 'just spew all your toxic byproducts into the air'

                This is a discussion on how solar power is competitive with coal, so problem solved.

                Government regulations are absolutely necessary. Free markets won't fix everything.

                There is no free market without government regulations. A free market requires a government to enforce contracts, settle disputes, provide a means of exchange, and so many other services to keep businesses honest and the free market from collapsing into slavery and armed robbery. Read the US Constitution and you will find that most of it is concerning maintaining free trade.

                There is a very wide gap between a minimalist government and no government. I'm thinking you may have my post confused with some other post, or me confused with someone else. Where did I call for removal of regulations on safety or pollution? I'm asking for the rules to make sense, not for them to be removed completely. If you want to make this about solar vs. nuclear fission then that's fine. Nuclear fission has already been shown to be better than solar power on CO2 emissions, air pollution, and human deaths.

                Government regulations are necessary. I'm seeing the nuclear power industry begging for regulations. As it is now the US federal government is not regulating the nuclear power industry, it has banned it. If the government were to tax CO2 emissions then that would not go well for solar power, solar power produces more CO2 for the same energy than wind, hydro, and nuclear fission.

                I keep seeing a mention of a need to keep greenhouse gas emissions below 50 grams of CO2 equivalent per kWh. Why 50? For one because we know it will never reach zero. Why not 25? Why not lower yet? Or higher. Maybe it is 50 because if a lower number was chosen then solar PV might have to be ruled out. If higher then natural gas might be considered as "zero carbon" as solar. We are seeing people demand that nuclear fission be given the same legal status as "zero carbon" as solar power at various levels of government, because an honest and sane government would set a threshold on what makes the list and apply it equally.

                We buy solar PV from China, where rules on safety and pollution are quite lax, while we have a near complete ban on nuclear fission power in the USA. People arguing for this nuclear ban to continue so we can continue to buy solar PV from China are ignoramuses or shills, which one are you?

                There are no options for energy that produce no pollution, emit no CO2, and cause no human deaths. The best option on those metrics is nuclear fission. A government that is serious about CO2 emissions and human deaths would be building nuclear power plants, not solar PV or offshore windmills.

                • This is a discussion on how solar power is competitive with coal, so problem solved.

                  It's a discussion about wind...
                  Offshore wind would be cheaper than coal if coal had to pay for its pollution

                  It's also about markets not working without the relevant incentives to solve a problem we want solved.
                  A free market would happily pollute 100x more if there was profit in it.
                  The Market is solving the problem of making the most money, not keeping the air and water clean. Would you be happy if the free market made coal cheaper, but even more polluting? No nuclear/wind/solar just cheap polluting coal

              • Free markets won't fix everything.

                Free markets are constructs that don't just naturally appear. The more or less natural state is warlord-ism and unstable dictatorship. In order for a free market to appear you need to have laws and an agreement to enforce them. These can be as simple as the laws which allow money and enforcement of ownership, however they are still laws. The free market for food only works because most food that you can see you can safely buy, which requires lots of regulation and controls.

                In terms of carbon, free market

                • by VeryFluffyBunny ( 5037285 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @06:36AM (#61890899)
                  What do you mean by 'natural'? Isn't our social evolution into ever more tolerant, kind & fair societies natural?
                  • What do you mean by 'natural'? Isn't our social evolution into ever more tolerant, kind & fair societies natural?

                    I mean "more likely to happen if nobody manages to intervene" / "what tends to happen when we flatten society, reset and try to start again". I think more fair & kind societies work together better and then can win in longer term competition, ending up expanding into the other areas either by example or by integration so in that sense I agree with you. I'm not convinced that's inevitable, though. People may have to fight for it.

                  • What do you mean by 'natural'? Isn't our social evolution into ever more tolerant, kind & fair societies natural?

                    Of late...no

                    I mean, people are pushing the opposite of natural when spewing things like boys and girls are interchangeable, there is no difference between the sexes in any way, etc, you can be whatever sex/gender you feel like at the moment and everyone has to "know" and address you as such, etc.

                    This is just recent shit people are actually pushing and trying to enforce and teach our young

                • A key thing is that most of the costs of carbon today are "externalities" that dump costs on people in future.

                  Aww hell.

                  Let "future" people worry about that.

                  Not my problem now.

            • by realxmp ( 518717 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @04:44AM (#61890719)

              We could let people develop energy sources that are both low cost and low in CO2 emissions. That means people will buy it because it makes them more money. That means no government coercion required. It means a free market can be one of the options. It may be the only option.

              We've seen politics wrapped up in this for far too long. Why is it that the solution requires government funding? It doesn't require carbon taxes and solar subsidies.

              Such sources exist, at the moment I write this in the UK for example wind is generating 8.90GW or 26.27% of the country's 33.87GW demand. Like Nuclear, wind sells into the market at any price because it's a perishable asset, use it or lose it. Huge interconnectors swap it for Nordic Hydro power and French Nuclear power depending on the time of day. Unfortunately for your argument this didn't just magically come into existence, it required boot strapping, that is what subsidies are for, when major coal mines were opened many of them got tax breaks, etc.

              See energy markets can never truly be free for one simple reason, the populous gets angry when they flick the light switch and it doesn't come on. The Texas winter storm was a classic example of this, generators hadn't been winterproofed as a cost cutting measure. If this meant minor inconvenience and slightly higher prices that would have been fine but instead the grid came close to collapse and it killed people. Ultimately a real-world energy market has some things you simply cannot allow to happen that are not driven by natural market forces, you have to induce them. For example there are projects like pumped hydro needed to balance and stabilise markets which require massive capital investment and aim to maintain grid stability. Their existence is a strategic imperative not just a market one, you have to artificially price that into the market or they simply won't get built.

              Incidentally carbon obligations especially tradeable ones are as near a free market solution as you're going to get. They fix the market's failure to put a price on an undesirable externality rather than regulating it. It means you can pollute, but you cannot gain an unfair competitive advantage by doing so.

            • We could let people develop energy sources that are both low cost and low in CO2 emissions. That means people will buy it because it makes them more money. That means no government coercion required. It means a free market can be one of the options. It may be the only option.

              Why would your magic only work on low CO2 energy sources?
              We could let people develop energy sources that are both low cost and extremely polluting That means people will buy it because it makes them more money. That means government coercion is definitely required. It means a free market can't be one of the options. It can't be the only option.

              If you wan't markets to do anything useful. You either need regulations to stop pollution. Or you need to force a price for pollution into the market.
              Markets won'

            • by LKM ( 227954 )
              The problem is that CO2 pollution is an extremely effective way of externalizing costs. You can't compete with a company that has the option of just putting 90% of their actual energy costs on your children's bill.
          • Ecofacism or ecosocialism

            those are 2 radically different ideas

          • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

            Genocide is the only solution to the problem of losing about 3-10% of total GDP growth out of ~300% growth by the end of the century.

            You can't make this shit up.

          • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

            Just make sure you get their pronouns right.
        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          What you need is effective government.

          The problem with the US, like many countries with two party systems, is that hyper-partisan politics make resolving difficult problems like climate change almost impossible. Countries that have coalition governments and a plurality of parties in contention for power have tended to do much better.

          Having said that, the Biden administration seems to be quite weak and it's very disappointing that he hasn't made more effort to get things though. As much as I hate playing int

          • Having said that, the Biden administration seems to be quite weak and it's very disappointing that he hasn't made more effort to get things though. As much as I hate playing into that partisan politics, he does have the power to get things done but doesn't seem to want to exercise it.

            Don't worry, the current administration is fucking things up plenty well at a good pace so far.

            And as far as the actual powers go for the President of the US, constitutially he is fairly weak....he cannot make legislation, he

          • by flink ( 18449 )

            Having said that, the Biden administration seems to be quite weak and it's very disappointing that he hasn't made more effort to get things though. As much as I hate playing into that partisan politics, he does have the power to get things done but doesn't seem to want to exercise it.

            That's because the Democrats want to be weak. They don't want to govern, and I say this as a leftist. They want to say the right words, scrupulously follow the rules and norms when their opposition does not, and righteously lose. Then they move slightly to the right, and raise funds based on a few social issues like abortion ("If you don't vote for us, who will protect Roe?").

            The Democrats' role is to discipline the left and keep them from actually accomplishing anything because that's how the capital th

        • Well, to be fair it's govt authoritarianism vs corporatocracy.
        • We really have extremely little authoritarianism when compared to other countries. Sure, we don't let convicted pedophiles run preschools, and so forth, but overall rules here are not onerous. Except to those who wish to blame all problems on a current administration. For example, almost everywhere requires you to wear clothing, you can get arrested for being naked in public, and yet some people freak the hell out by being asked to wear a mask when shopping in s tore. That freaking out is not because of

      • China still plans to be a zillion coal plants

        China canceled or suspended dozens of coal projects a few months ago.

        China is rolling out more solar and wind than any other country.

        • I wasn't speaking towards you ShanghaiBill. We know better how China is progressing in this regard.

        • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

          When PRC stopped importing coal from Australia a few months ago to "punish Australia for being hostile", it caused a massive internal coal shortage in China. Coal prices went through the roof, and factories had to be temporarily closed and have to be operating at severely limited capacity to this day because of electricity shortage. At the same time, they also temporarily suspended a few construction sites, coal plants among them, for the same reason. Not enough electrical power, because there's not enough

      • by Quantum gravity ( 2576857 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @12:45AM (#61890405)
        This data is from 2020. The top China gets 281,993 MW from wind power, the EU 201,507 MW and the US 117,744 MW. If you look at wind power per capita Denmark is in first place and gets 1068 W per capita, the US is in 16:th place with 355 W and China i 21 place with 200 W.
      • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

        And this is why China can beat the US to go carbon free.

        Yeah I know someone will complain that China still plans to be a zillion coal plants but in 20 years while we are still fighting NIMBY lawsuits, they will have shifted and be in a better position simply because an authoritarian approach...

        No, it's not why China can go carbon free faster than the US.

        China is a dictatorship, remember that. If President Xi says "Nuclear plant goes there!" a nuclear plant gets built there. Don't care if it's in your backya

        • Corporatocracies function is a similar manner. Corporation pollutes/poisons your water supply. You get sick. Corporation denies any wrongdoing or responsibility, ties you up in court for the rest of your life or until you go bankrupt or give up. Even if you get support & win a legal case against a corporation, they counter-sue with whatever frivolous accusations their lawyers can come up with & tie you & your supporter(s) up in court for the rest of your lives or until you go bankrupt. You can't
      • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

        If anyone thinks that ecofascism is an unpopular movement, this post provides excellent piece of evidence to contrary.

        And if someone doubts how genocidal they are at the extreme, Brenton Tarrant should provide an excellent example.

    • by Waffle Iron ( 339739 ) on Wednesday October 13, 2021 @11:22PM (#61890259)

      The Vineyard Wind project, already has at least 4 lawsuits apposing it. A few more months there could be more.

      This problem will fix itself within the next few decades. Since rising seal levels will shift the location of shore-front properties so far inland, all the newly minted beach house owners won't even be able to see the wind farms.

    • Oh noes. They will use up all the wind. That will stop the hurricanes and cause climate change.
  • Except no one wants to work anymore

    • by The Evil Atheist ( 2484676 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @03:24AM (#61890617)
      Of course they do. Some people love working so much they work three jobs just to make ends meet.
      • Of course they do. Some people love working so much they work three jobs just to make ends meet.

        Then where the fuck are they, because none of these 3-job people seem to be in my area. We're bombarded in ads here for jobs at meat packing plants, warehouses, and factories. All of them offering pretty good wages for this area, benefits, and even cash bonuses for signing on. These places are basically begging people to ask around if they know anyone that would be interested. No one wants to work these jobs. Everyone wants to work from a laptop at home, or in an office, or many simply don't want to work at

    • by ArchieBunker ( 132337 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @07:06AM (#61890979)

      * for poverty wages

      • In the report I read there were also a lot of people that retired early and won't return, and that was across many salaries

        • I retired early. COVID made me realize the dream of working from home, and when my company was unwilling to accommodate this, the gonzo stock market made my dream of not working at all a reality.

  • Off-shore wind farms are easier to construct at scale, as heavy equipment can be carrier by a few ships instead of thousands of trips by truck. The best profits to be had is when building a massive project.
    Once it is built, the transmission line and the turbines themselves are very costly to maintain. This is where profit is lower, the best thing to do is end your involvement with the project immediately after it generates powers. Hopefully having collected as many government grants and tax incentives as po

  • By 2025?? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by khchung ( 462899 ) on Thursday October 14, 2021 @05:28AM (#61890795) Journal

    While Biden may no longer be in office by 2024? And we all know that if Trump returned, he will immediately dismantle everything Biden built.

    This unending flip-flopping is going to send America down the drain.

    • As long as the flip-flopping is profitable for big media and corporate lobby pushers, it'll continue.

      How we stop our nation's destruction being profitable is a question I wish someone had the answer to. As a late forties dude just trying to live out what's left in peace, it's a conundrum that's baffled me most of my adult life.

  • I want to believe . . .

//GO.SYSIN DD *, DOODAH, DOODAH

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