Lightyear One Debuts As the First Long-Range Solar-Powered Electric Car (techcrunch.com) 125
The new Lightyear One is a prototype electric car from a Netherlands startup that gets all it needs to run from the sun. It features a sleek, driver-friendly design and also boasts a range of 450 miles on a single charge. TechCrunch reports: The startup says that it has already sold "over a hundred vehicles" even though this isn't yet ready to hit the road, but Lightyear is aiming to begin production by 2021, with reservations available for 500 additional units for the initial release. You do have to pay around $136,000 USD to secure a reservation, however.
Lightyear One isn't just a plug-in electric with some solar sells on the roof: Instead it's designed from the ground up to maximize performance from a smaller-than-typical battery that can directly grab sun from a roof and hood covered with 16 square feet of solar cells, embedded in safety glass designed with passenger wellbeing in mind. The car can also take power directly from regular outlets and existing charging stations for a quick top-up, and again because it's optimized to be lightweight and power efficient, you can actually get around 250 miles on just one night of charging from a standard (European) 230V outlet.
Lightyear One isn't just a plug-in electric with some solar sells on the roof: Instead it's designed from the ground up to maximize performance from a smaller-than-typical battery that can directly grab sun from a roof and hood covered with 16 square feet of solar cells, embedded in safety glass designed with passenger wellbeing in mind. The car can also take power directly from regular outlets and existing charging stations for a quick top-up, and again because it's optimized to be lightweight and power efficient, you can actually get around 250 miles on just one night of charging from a standard (European) 230V outlet.
Waste of money (Score:1, Interesting)
About 600W in middle of day assuming awesome high efficiency expensive solar cells. Best locations get about 2100kWh/m insolation per year, which at optimistic 30% efficiency and 1.6m is about 1000kWh, enough for about 4000km driving per year (mostly in summer). Assuming the car is never shaded.
A folding wind turbine would probably be more effective, as would a car roof-top fold out PV system of much greater area. Even if they wouldn't look cool.
Or spend money on a rooftop PV system and do something that
Re:Waste of money (Score:5, Informative)
Robert Llewellyn just posted an episode of Fully Charged [youtube.com] about this car. They don't discuss the particular type of solar cells used, but they say the peak output of the array is about 1.25kw, which will charge the car at a rate of about 10~12km per hour, up to about 50~70km total on a sunny day.
BTW, something not mention in the summary above is that the core of this company is a team that won the famous Solar Challenge [worldsolarchallenge.org] a few years ago in Australia.
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They don't discuss the particular type of solar cells used, but they say the peak output of the array is about 1.25kw
To get 1.25 kW out of 1.5 m^2 (16 ft^2) of solar cells, you'd need 75% efficiency. That's far, far above any existing solar cell technology, so something doesn't add up.
I'm all for EVs (I own two) and solar power (got some of that, too), but the numbers just don't add up for cars powered by on-vehicle solar cells.
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To get 1.25 kW out of 1.5 m^2 (16 ft^2) of solar cells, you'd need 75% efficiency.
Where on earth are you getting "1.5 m^2 (16 ft^2) of solar cells" from? Just look at the thing! It looks to me like roughly 120cm wide (on average) and about four meters long. That would result in 4.8m^ 2 of cells. So maybe they've got cells with a per-cent efficiency in the high 20s or low 30s... they would probably be expensive, but if you're marketing a "solar car" with a sticker price of $170k, you can afford to splurge a bit on the solar bits.
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TFA says 16 square feet of panels. Maybe TFA is wrong.
But in any case, it's just another boring luxury EV. Much more interested in affordable models.
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Strange, people have looked at decade old Priuses and found zero battery degradation. Similarly I see lots of used Leafs going for decent money around here. I've owned two and am buying a 3rd EV, and both mine go decent trade-in prices (well, one was sold privately).
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Re: Waste of money (Score:2)
It shows.
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Best locations get about 2100kWh/m insolation per year
Yeah, but THIS car is being built in the Netherlands. Temperate zone runs about 5 solar hours (equivalent of hours of noon sun) per day. Netherlands runs about 2.5. So cut it in half or worse.
1.6 sq m * 1 kW input / sq m * 2.5 solar hours * 25% efficiency = 1 kWhr/day. A horsepower is close enough to 3/4 kW as not to matter, so call it 1 1/3 horsepower hours per day.
That's not going to get you very far, even with very good aerodynamics, miniscule wei
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Looking further:
you can actually get around 250 miles on just one night of charging from a standard (European) 230V outlet.
Assuming that's a 15A outlet and you're only plugged in for 8 hours, that's 27.6 kWhr. So the daily solar charge of 1 kWhr would be good for about 9 miles.
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FWIW, 9 miles is enough to get me to work and back.
Not that I'm interested in this particular car 'cause it's pretty ugly, but 9 miles is better than 0 miles.
There's also the Sion from Sono Motors, which is similar in concept with similar solar recharging performance but looks more like a traditional vehicle.
=Smidge=
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Don't forget that the 1 kW/m^2 solar incidence is if you are directly facing the sun. If the panels are flat on the roof and hood then you need to multiply that by the cosine of the latitude, so for Amsterdam you are looking at only 610Whr/day
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Heck, a *sail* would be more effective.
$136,000 is a lot of money for a single thermodynamics lesson.
Re:Sail (Score:2)
Heck, a *sail* would be more effective
Those are already made by another Dutch company [whike.com] for years now.
Not for the freeway I guess (Score:3)
TO drive something like a hnda civic at highway speeds requires about 20 to 30KW of power. So if this thing can soak up 1KW per hour over 8 hours then your commute better be short (remeber you have to go both ways). On the city streets where there's less air resistance at low speeds it would last longer.
Windmill (Score:2)
The great thing about using a windmill is you could constantly stay at full charge while driving with it up!!
Note for the humorless: Of course not really.
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That has already been proposed by a Swedish politician - ten years ago. No joke.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
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Good to see dumb ass politicians are not restricted to the US. Although, we do seem to have more than our fair share. Hank Johnson was wondering if Guam would Capsize if we put to many people on it.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
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Well... kind of? In specific circumstances? [wired.com]
How cute. (Score:1)
How cute, and how much for a full day in the tropical sun?
I'm guessing less than 1% for the same time on the outlet.
Solar is dead in the water as far as a solution for this. Much better to consolidate it elsewhere.
For reference this solar array is about 5 times what a sail boat needs to keep the batteries from fully discharging.
This IS a scam. Just marketing wank parting fools with money.
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The solar panels are rumored to deliver over 1kW, while a wall socket can deliver about 3.5kW. So, yes: less than a wall socket, doesn't charge at night, but then when you park it at work, it does recharge.
For the weekend warrior? (Score:1)
One night of charging = 250 miles.. so, you can drive this thing on solar power on the weekend, so long as your park it in dubai for the rest of the week.
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One night of charging = 250 miles.. so, you can drive this thing on solar power on the weekend, so long as your park it in dubai for the rest of the week.
And if you drove it in Dubai, the first thing you would want to do is turn on the AC. Oops! The range just went down to about 25 miles.
Total BS (Score:3)
I didn't even bother to read anything about it, but with current solar cell technology this is a total scam. You cannot generate meaningful energy with the surface area on a car.
Re: Total BS (Score:1)
The zero to fifty numbers are primary design parameters.
Re:Total BS (Score:4, Interesting)
You cannot generate meaningful energy with the surface area on a car.
As someone that worked on a solar car project at university I have had this proven to me mathematically and practically.
We had a "car" that is better described as an electric scooter under a shell carved from an enormous milk jug. The frame was made from the same steel alloy that racing bicycles are made of. They tried to use aluminum, as that was lighter yet, but nobody knew how to weld it to make it stay together and the material costs were getting expensive. It took Ford a long time to figure it out too, only recently offering it for their vehicles.
The car's wheels were first just bicycle wheels but we kept breaking too many. Then we used motorcycle wheels but they weighed too much. Then we found someone that could make wheels to spec, but they cost so much that they'd be impractical for anything mass produced.
The motor was tiny, because it had to just sip off the batteries while the sun charged them. The battery pack was huge to keep enough energy on hand to make it move. I was not allowed to drive it because at that time I weighed 160 pounds so I'd likely break it in half if I tried. Not that I wanted to drive it all that bad, it had no air conditioning.
The car would cost something like $250,000 if we had to buy everything off the shelf, many of the parts were donated. This made getting insurance impossible, so we needed some kind of executive order from the governor to be allowed on the roads. It needed to charge from dawn to dusk so it could "race" for maybe 2 hours.
Of course we have electric cars. We charge electric cars from solar power. What we don't have are cars that can carry all the solar collectors it needs to get somewhere and still be useful.
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The car's wheels were first just bicycle wheels but we kept breaking too many.
This is kind of a tangent but couldn't the modern super fat tires [dickssportinggoods.com] on some bikes now work pretty well for what you were building? They seem well between traditional bike tires and motorcycle tires. The wire cage (on these tires at least) looks like maybe it would still be too weak though.
Re: Total BS (Score:2)
Re:Total BS (Score:4, Informative)
I guess you are conveniently forgetting the company that made this prototype is essentially the same university team that won the solar car challenge (cruiser class) three times in a row (2013, 2015, 2017) with a passenger car carrying 4 passengers. They already proved mathematically it was possible 6 years ago.
Now they made a nice looking production prototype. The car is twice as efficient with battery power as the Tesla S, doesn't need to be recharged for 'average' use on nice summer days, does 400 KM (250 mile) on its half-size (compared to Tesla S) battery on a full charge, no solar, 450KM in winter conditions with all bells and whistles turned on (including heating) and 800 KM when driving in full sunlight.
I think that's quite impressive and it proves you're 'mathematically and practically' wrong.
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I think that's quite impressive and it proves you're 'mathematically and practically' wrong.
I think you forgot one important criteria for practicality. COST.
You are talking about a car that is insanely expensive, can drive 250 miles after many hours of sitting in the sun, and do so while maybe carrying a small family. For the same price I can buy a bus, drive 300 miles on a tank, and refill in minutes to go another 300 miles. Or spend a fraction of what this solar car would cost, still carry a small family for 250 miles, stop for a break to let the screaming kids to run around and fill the tank
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They mention in the article that it charges 50-70km/day. Most of your charging is going to be from an outlet if you drive frequently, but if you drive only occassionally and not far, it's conceivable you could operate from solar only.
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Baloney. People need to learn basic math. Every year this scam comes along and a certain segment of people fall for it. Do you think this is the first time someone has come out with a "prototype" of a solar powered car?
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No, if you even believe the headline you are an idiot and know nothing about science, and will believe anything as long as it is scif-fy like. But then again this is /.
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I tried to follow the link in TFA to their web site, but it has a broken certificate and a malware warning from OpenDNS. Maybe they got hacked.
Anyway, TFA says 16 sq feet of solar panels, or 1.5m2. So maybe 200W with good panels and good light, say 8 hours a day in the summer, or 1.6kWh/day best case.
So maybe 10km / 6 miles range added per day, assuming it is fairly efficient. It's not nothing, it cover a bit of your commute, but you will be charging it from the mains.
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Wrong. Idiots can't even do simple math.
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Agreed. With the average total solar energy reaching the ground being about 350 watts per square meter and a single horse power being 760 watts, I don't see how that can work. That car has about 2 msq2 of panels. Maybe a 75HP motor. Do the math. After a multi-day charge, one just might be able to make it to the grocery store a couple of miles away, twice a week, in the summer. Even a solar cooking mirror only generates the cooking power of a tiny 500W microwave, on a good day.
How does this compare? (Score:2)
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Wait for it! (Score:2)
Is it just me or ... (Score:1)
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.. does the Lightyear One vehicle have a look which is reminiscent to a 1980's incorrect representation of what they thought futuristic cars would look like in the year 2000?
I'm guessing it looks that way because while 40 years may have passed there hasn't been a whole lot of change in cheap materials available for a mock-up. If someone wants curves on the cheap then it's taking some kind of sheet material and putting it onto another sheet where the end has been cut to shape for support. Round plastic molding is easy to find and paint, and if not bent too much can be curved to cover transitions. There will be unavoidable 3D curves needed but these can be kept small in size
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Solar power won't save us (Score:1)
Thorium power will save the world, Scott Adams told me so.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
A few things I took away from the video:
- We will never, in any real time span of concern, run out of thorium.
- We can have real and practical thorium power for $50 million in development costs and within 15 years if we just set our minds to it.
- Thorium is worthless to make bombs.
- Thorium is such a good idea that even if there was no threat of global warming we should still develop this technology.
When I hear that t
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If only we had nuclear powered cars. Do you think we could make thorium powered cars?
Right now Tesla makes cars powered by fossil fuels. Where else do you think that electricity comes from? In the USA it's about 65% fossil fuels, 20% nuclear (specifically uranium fission), and the rest is "green".
Someone might look at that and say, "Well, we got a good start, how hard can it be to go the rest of the way?" Nearly impossible in fact. A good part of the green energy is hydro, and there aren't many good places for a dam left. Wind and solar haven't even made a dent in replacing fossil fuels
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The second fallacy that you espouse is that electric cars run off of fossil fuel. Any buffoon knows that they charge off of the grid. While your numbers for the grid are accurate, they are changing over time. So tell me, what is easier to change - the grid or hundreds of millions of ICE vehicles. Even if electric cars did run off of 100% coal generated electricity, the pollution emitted to run them would be equal to a car that gets roughly 50 MPG.
This is what I wrote earlier.
We will in fact need to make thorium powered cars. They can be battery-electric, or burn synthesized fuel in an ICE, either way the energy will come from thorium.
If we synthesize hydrocarbon fuels from thorium power then they are thorium powered cars. If we charge electric cars from thorium power then we have thorium powered cars.
The third, and most ridiculous claim is that we are all going to drive cars with Thorium reactors.
I never wrote that the reactors would be IN THE CARS. You decided to make a strawman based on some train of thought that was so far from my mind that I never even considered anyone would be so unintelligent, ignorant, disingenuous, or dishonest, as to think that's what I meant.
News for Nerds (Score:2)
It's pretty funny that a bunch of tech heads on Slashdot are outraged...outraged I tell you ...that there exists a technology that is currently impractical.
These are the same people that think there's going to be manned missions to Mars, cheap thorium power plants, and that they'll be playing Far Cry 9 on quantum computers.
Cognitive dissonance gets strong when there is a political agenda.
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Yeah, it is a conspiracy and I am part of it!
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It's pretty funny that a bunch of tech heads on Slashdot are outraged...outraged I tell you ...that there exists a technology that is currently impractical.
The laws of physics dictate that solar powered cars will not ever be practical.
These are the same people that think there's going to be manned missions to Mars, cheap thorium power plants, and that they'll be playing Far Cry 9 on quantum computers.
That might be because we've already seen unmanned missions to Mars, seen manned missions to the moon, seen working thorium reactors, and seen Far Cry versions 1 through 5. Quantum computers? Not so much. We've seen what solar power can and cannot do. Solar power can't make a car go.
Cognitive dissonance gets strong when there is a political agenda.
I'm in favor of cleaning up the environment but I'm also in favor of arithmetic. I've seen the arithmetic on solar power, it's not all that hard
s/solar/nuclear/ (Score:2)
It's pretty funny that a bunch of tech heads on Slashdot are outraged...outraged I tell you ...that there exists a technology that is currently impractical.
The laws of physics dictate that nuclear powered cars will not ever be practical.
These are the same people that think there's going to be manned missions to Mars, cheap thorium power plants, and that they'll be playing Far Cry 9 on quantum computers.
That might be because we've already seen unmanned missions to Mars, seen manned missions to the moon, seen pointless thorium projects, and seen Far Cry versions 1 through 5. Quantum computers? Not so much. We've seen what nuclear power can and cannot do. Nuclear power can't make a car go.
Cognitive dissonance gets strong when there is a political agenda.
I'm in favor of cleaning up the environment but I'm also in favor of arithmetic. I've seen the arithmetic on nuclear power, it's not all
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I'm in favor of cleaning up the environment but I'm also in favor of arithmetic. I've seen the arithmetic on nuclear power, it's not all that hard to do. Anyone that has done an honest calculation of the energy output from nuclear power, the materials needed to collect, store, and convert nuclear power into something useful, and the area needed for nuclear power, will see that nuclear power will not save the planet. It might make a good sized contribution, but still far from the top.
So, you support building at least a non-zero number of new nuclear power plants? That's good enough for me.
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So, you support building at least a non-zero number of new nuclear power plants? That's good enough for me.
More manipulation.
I've made it clear many times that I support the development of fission technology because we have to deal with spent fuel issue. Deployment of commercial nuclear reactors is a completely different thing simply because materials technologies don't exist to support that kind of technology at this current moment in time. Further there isn't geologically sound or appropriate spent fuel repositories and laws in place (IIRC the US Atomic Energy act as the source), in the US, to prevent them
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Here's a bunch of people that disagree with you on your assessment of nuclear power.
Idea of renewables powering UK is an 'appalling delusion' â" David MacKay
https://www.theguardian.com/en... [theguardian.com]
Terence Corcoran: Why the global fossil-fuel phase-out is a fantasy akin to time travel
https://business.financialpost... [financialpost.com]
IEA rings alarm bell on phasing out nuclear energy
https://www.reuters.com/articl... [reuters.com]
This is not a question of IF we will have more nuclear power, but WHEN the politicians will wake up to the fact th
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Here's a bunch of people that disagree with you on your assessment of nuclear power.
I don't really care what other nuclear shills are saying about nuclear power in their effort to make nuclear power remain relevant. I take them about as seriously as I take you. Which isn't seriously at all because you're an idealist devoid of any solid study on this subject that doesn't favor your political position.
This is not a question of IF we will have more nuclear power, but WHEN the politicians will wake up to the fact that we cannot do without nuclear power.
Well you go on believing that and I'll redouble my effort to lobby politicians based on solid science. Nothing has been done to evolve nuclear power and another disaster is inevitable because
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And none of them are practical. Yet, you don't see the kind of furious outcry against them that you do for solar energy for some reason. Other than solar energy, people on Slashdot seem to love impractical tech. I'll bet a whole bunch of you are even wearing Apple Watches right now.
We've already seen working solar vehicles. In fact, there are a lot more working solar vehi
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12 km charged range per hour of good sun is absolutely possible
Of course it's possible, that's not in dispute. What is in dispute is the practicality.
Consider this, 12 km per hour of "good sun" times 8 hours in a work day is 96 km or about 60 miles. A quick search of the internet tells me the average American commutes 16 miles each way, or 32 miles per day. What if the car doesn't get "good sun" that day? Then the average American driver needs to plug the car in to charge or run the risk of not being able to drive home the next day.
If the car owner lives in any pla
You'd like this, interesting (Score:2)
A night is a night is a night (Score:1)
"you can actually get around 250 miles on just one night of charging from a standard (European) 230V outlet."
WTF is 'one night'?
So I can plug it in at 23:00 when the sun sets in Edinburgh and at 02:00 am when the sun rises it's full?
We're big boys and girls you can tell us the exact hours needed.
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"you can actually get around 250 miles on just one night of charging from a standard (European) 230V outlet."
WTF is 'one night'?
So I can plug it in at 23:00 when the sun sets in Edinburgh and at 02:00 am when the sun rises it's full?
We're big boys and girls you can tell us the exact hours needed.
So, during the summer, you people only sleep two hours? If you want to be pedantic, ask about what kind of miles. At 40 mph, at 120 mph? Braking and stopping a lot with a ton of losses where regenerative braking can't keep up? With AC on or off? Why stop at just the night part?
Still the wrong approach (Score:4, Insightful)
This requires me to park my $170K car in direct sunlight. If I'm going to pay that much for a car, I'm going to live in it AND I'm going to pay to keep it covered. The better solution is to install solar panel covered parking spaces. More area for panels that are inclined to get the best sun, my car isn't destroyed by UV, AND the car is cooler when I go to get in it.
About damn time. (Score:2)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
Submarine as well? (Score:1)
Not practical, but what about trucks? (Score:1)
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What the fuck are solar sells?
Why even bother with English?
Silly mistakes are easy to make as you demonstrated.