Microsoft Mulling Portable Data Centers 137
1sockchuck writes "An architect of the Windows Live team has published a presentation advocating portable container-based data centers as the future of data center infrastructure. James Hamilton, who previously was GM of Microsoft Exchange Hosted Services, contends that a distributed network of unmanned modular units 'transforms data centers from static and costly behemoths into inexpensive and portable lightweights. ... Multiple smaller data centers, regionally located, could prove to be a competitive advantage.' Both Sun and Rackable have rolled out prototypes of container-based 'data center in a box' products, and Hamilton notes that large generators are also available in trailers."
What about maintenance and fixes? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
yeesh...
Re: (Score:2)
Is that anything like NetBEUI?
(as /me ducks and runzlakhell from the gathering mob of angry CNA/CNE's...)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
But, rather than maintaining 3 or 4 big-ass DC's or even moderate DCs you can maintain one central DC that mirrors and backs up stuff, while the satellite units can provide local access to reduce latency, and branch center operations.
-nB
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
It will certainly make it easier to hijack someone's "web browsing experience" - just hook a semi up to the trailer and drive away with it.
Adds a whole new take to "never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of backup tapes."
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
I got the same weird vision of a bunch of sea containers on wheels, too. So , the 'meet-me' room would be in the back of the Semi's cab where the driver sleeps? or will that be put in the passenger seat, instead?
# ping domain.com
PING domain.com (x.x.x.x) 56(84) bytes of data.
Reply From y.y.y.y : datacenter got a flat tire en route
Reply From z.z.z.z : driver
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Not that this matters. This is just Microsoft trying to find another way to stay ahead by taking other peoples ideas. I suspect it'll fail. Why? Cost, if nothing else, they always end up more expensive.
Re: (Score:2)
There are remotely managed power strips for the rackmounts. Also, a blade chassis has this capability on its own. With PXE and storage arrays, it becomes a matter of hardware just dying -- which can happen to any OS.
Re: (Score:1)
I think IPMI is more industry standard:
Re: (Score:2)
As far as IPMI becoming an industry standard, I haven't seen IPMI on Sun or IBM either.
Re: (Score:2, Offtopic)
I do not download from untrusted sources, use a Kaspersky-based anti-virus, a hardware firewall and Windows Defender, and I have never had a virus on my XP Pro machine (I manually check logs and the registry to be sure.)
I think most of the Windows "security holes" people complain about stem from porn downloads and shady websites (esp on admin accounts), where malware is to be
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
"You would have thought that M$ and all there money they are throughing at vist would be able to make a virus imune OS, but obviously not."
Its not to their economic advantage to do so. How many "unvalidated" copies would they miss if users didn't have to continually patch, update, and reinstall?
Remember - "Follow the money." Its always about either money or power - or in this case, both.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Patches allow them to do another check on copies that passed previous validation checks. They "caught" a lot of people that way, so yes, they ARE using patches as an excuse to revalidate.
However, you missed my point - I said it wasn't in Microsofts' financial interest to make their OS virus-proof. How many people are dumping 2 and 3-year-old computers because they're full of viruses? And what about Microsoft's hope of selling OneCare subscriptions? That also goes bye-bye if there are no viruses.
Witho
Re: (Score:2)
But it isn't something to waste time talking about, because computers are used by fallible humans, and therefore cannot be virus-proof.
Re: (Score:2)
Those who don't remember history are doomed to repeat it ... which is why succeeding generations continually get sucked in by empty promises from Microsoft.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
You said:
I pointed out that they have already falsely marketed Windows 3.0, Windws 95, and Windows NT. as "virus-proof", and used that as a driver for sales. Their marketing lies - but they always have.
It doesn't matter - there's no real need for most people to run Windows anymore. A lot of applications run fine under Wine, and linux native apps are getting better all the time.
As proof of that, I'm writing this on a box that net
Re:What about maintenance and fixes? (Score:5, Informative)
I'm the documentation lead for a server [sun.com] with a LOM [sun.com] that's very fancy indeed. There's a graphic terminal service that supports things like interacting with the BIOS, or logging into the server's GUI. There's a LOM command line you can access using a serial connection or over SSH. The LOM also supports IPMI [wikipedia.org], which is kind of a basic necessity when you have a lot of servers, even if they're all down the hall.
This server is certified for Windows 2003 (and I understand a lot of our customers buy it for that fell purpose), so it would be ideal for Microsoft's container. However, we have a our own competing container product [sun.com].
And yes, the company I work for is Sun, and yes, we're selling Windows-based systems now. Shocking, isn't it?
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Also, building systems based on commodity chip is not the same thing as being an "Intel box shifter". (Or in this case, an AMD box shifter.) There's a lot more to designing a high-end server than picking the CPU!
Re: (Score:2)
As a member of the NOC for a network of hundreds of Linux servers I can say that you are likely exaggerating on both counts (and based on experience, very much so on the latter).
Re: (Score:2)
Google? (Score:5, Insightful)
Hasn't Google already been doing this for a couple years now?
Re:Google? (Score:5, Funny)
Dupe (Score:3, Informative)
Sun To Unveil Project Blackbox [slashdot.org] Oct 17, '06
Yes, they are about Google and Sun, but does "OMG Micro$oft is doing it too!!!!1111" count as news?
Internet Archive talked about that years ago. (Score:2)
Idea was multifold:
- Backup against natural disasters,
- eliminating transcontinental bandwidth bottlenecks for archive users,
- having a cheap, easy-to-build-and-deploy datacenter (Build, test, and load initial content where convenient, then ship it cheap, install it, check it out), and
- have a low-profile si
ummmm... (Score:1, Offtopic)
Re: (Score:1)
Small decentralized datacenters (Score:2)
It's deja vu all over again.
Borg (Score:5, Funny)
This takes Microsoft one step closer to becoming the Borg. Just wait until one of these mobile data-centre 'cubes' appears outside a rival software company, the voice of Ballmer comes booming out of a loudspeaker: 'We are Microsoft. Open your doors and surrender your intellectual property. We will take your technological innovation and call it our own. Your culture will adapt to service ours. Resistance is futile.'
In fact, didn't I see one parked-up outside Novell HQ recently?
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Borg (Score:5, Funny)
It didn't broadcast Bill Gates speeches on the road, but it had the same problem as all Microsoft software- features you didn't ask for, that don't work, that can't easily be removed or disabled. He would park this thing in his garage, and once a month some process would turn on at 3 AM to condition the battery or something silly. It would crash midway through and he kept waking up in the morning to a BSOD and a dead battery powering the dim blue glow of the pixels with its last gasp.
He kept having to take his car to the shop for patches. We loved hearing about this stuff at work, because the car always crashed for something different, but he was getting sick of it, like everyone else at the dealership. Finally one day it screwed something up again- left his windshield washer pump going all night or something- and he took it in for the last patch. The ride home was Linux powered and the fun stories came to an end.
Re: (Score:2)
He also said the car used to blue screen occasionally while he was driving it but it didn't affect the driving.
whoa, slow down there! (Score:5, Funny)
Re: (Score:1, Troll)
i seen a photo of Sun's (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:i seen a photo of Sun's (Score:4, Interesting)
The first job I had was building a portable data centre for the Australian air force. When operating in a remote area they needed a way to analyse all the engineering data from their aircraft.
Now for me, that made sense. The shipping container is a bad environment to work in but the military know how to cope with problems like that, and they have a genuine need for mobility.
These days for civilian applications it should almost always be easier to get a fast line to your site and use a fixed data centre somewhere, or a combination of systems.
Re: (Score:2)
a) cheap energy
b) cheap land
c) cheap connections
is *REALLY* important to running a successful business. So much so that building data centers with the ability to follow these requirements as they move around, is worth it.
Also the ability to say "We have three extra data centers parked out back" is pretty awesome.
Re: (Score:2)
i'd also imagine that the cost of fast comms has a rather large upfront component offsetting the cost of moving.
Re: (Score:2)
Really tho, I'll betcha the portable datacenter fad will last 'til the first datacenter theft ring starts up. I mean, sure, you can chain them down but considering the guys taking datacenters on would probably be the same kind of guys that take armoured transports on they'd just bring some big-ass construction equipment along and demolish any anchoring. They could get it and be out of there befor
Re: (Score:2)
the military has already solved this problem to a certain extent... just about all of their big systems are wired in some fashion with thermite [wikipedia.org]. you hit the panic button (or pull the panic pin) and the whole thing becomes a ball of white hot sparks and molten iron. i'm not sure if this would an effective civillian theft deterent or not... on the one hand no one in their right mind would steal something that
portable and powerful are mutually exclusive (Score:2)
i was with military intelligence units when i was in the army, and i have seen some pretty cool systems built into truck trailers. the trouble with a portable data center is that as a general rule, really stable, powerful equipment isn't portable, and really portable equipment isn't very powerful or stable... just ask most laptop users. like an operating room at a hospital, your typical datacenter is very clean, controlled, and monitored environment. like a mobile OR, you are going to sacrifice contol o
Re: (Score:1)
The actual products that will be delivered to customers will be white.
Re: (Score:2)
http://www.flickr.com/photos/linux-works/sets/721
Re: (Score:2)
The actual units come painted white. The black is just a marketing detail given its name.
The units also devote a significant portion of the space inside to a chilled water cooling system. In fact, the water has to be chilled to 55 degrees.
There's a tour online somewhere that has more details. Google it if you're interested.
How Original! (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
You, sir, are clearly incapable of appreciating the YAMI (Yet Another Micro$oft Innovation) paradigm.
you mean like this, from Sun, from 2006 (Score:4, Insightful)
A Novel Datacenter Concept
Project Blackbox packages compute, storage, and network infrastructure capabilities into scalable, modular units outfitted with state-of-the-art cooling, monitoring, and power distribution systems. Customers will be able to order a variety of standard and custom configurations of systems, storage, networking, and software. Housed in a standard 20-foot shipping container for maximum flexibility, Project Blackbox will be easily transported using common shipping methods. Simple hookups for water, AC power, and networking will enable customers to quickly deploy Project Blackbox upon delivery.
and Cringely or Google before that (Score:2)
Which is apparently based on a Cringely article [pbs.org] from 2005, which may or may not have been lucidly based on a Google project.
Innovation at its finest.
Re: (Score:2)
Yes, exactly like that - it's the first link in the article (nice research). That is the kind of thing the person from Microsoft is advocating - I doubt they are seriously considering making a competing product.
And the Air Force before that. (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
*snore* (Score:4, Informative)
As usual, the "visionaries" at MS simply feed us what others have invented as their great ideas.
Re: (Score:2)
He's advocating the use of such technologies, not claiming to have invented them.
By the way, there have been ill founded MS bashing posts on the market for years - maybe you should try innovating a new kind of post?
It's one thing... (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re:It's one thing... (Score:4, Insightful)
X is neither a good solution for that, there is something out there that is comparable to X and lightweight, but I forgot the exact name. SSH works great over 28k... if you don't have too much of stuff scrolling through the windows (cat
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
RDP is significantly faster than VNC and X when it's used on a remote connection, and bear in mind that these servers are going to be installed in a DATACENTER. You aren't going to hook this container up to a 56k modem.
The Sun (Microsystems) is rising... (Score:2, Interesting)
(And no jokes about hijacking the container with a forklift or breaking into it... That's why you hire 24/7 security if the data is important to you
Re: (Score:1)
More B.S.-Ware? (Score:2)
Someone needs to explain to me who is rushing to buy these things.
High-voltage lines into the box and having air-conditioning running 24-7 just sitting in a parking lot will probably inspire a visit from the local city inspector.
Certainly after the neighbors complain.
Re: (Score:1)
That's all I need to know to 86 the idea of putting a portable data center in my parking lot. Oh, and there are all those 50+ foot tall eucalyptus trees, too. Hate to have one of those fall on my portable data center.
I know Hamilton, he
Already in progress. (Score:2)
They've been doing "cell cite in a container" for years.
- Bring in the power and fiber or whatever (assuming it's not going to use a directional microwave link for the uplink side). - Pour a slab for the tower and container foundation.
- Erect a fence.
- Bolt the tower / antenna assembly onto the slab.
- Deliver the container to the slab and bolt THAT down.
- Hoo
Imagine a... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Imagine a... (Score:5, Funny)
(stop staring at me like that).
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
White elephant (Score:3, Insightful)
Both Sun and Rackable have rolled out prototypes of container-based 'data center in a box' products, and Hamilton notes that large generators are also available in trailers."
This strikes me an awful lot like a white elephant- it's not terribly hard to stuff a bunch of computers and an air conditioner/heating system into a shipping container with (physical) shock isolation. For Sun, it sounds like they didn't do much more than install water blocks in their servers ("cyclonic cooling", my ass.)
More laughs:
It's not completely plug-n-play, however. The "data center in a box" requires chilled water to support the cooling system, in addition to Internet connectivity and appropriate power infrastructure. Markoff's story notes that the prototype "sits in a container case adjacent to a Sun office building here (Menlo, Park, Calif.), connected to two large fire hoses for water cooling and 500 kilowatts of redundant power."
500kW (which at 220V is over 2,000 amps- which is a HUGE hookup) of power is probably just for the computers. Figure at least some sizable chunk of that for cooling...
Power, cooling, security...this seems rife with problems...
Re: (Score:1)
Not bad for x86 and x64 hardware that's rated by Sun on over a dozen OSes. Sun is covering their bases well. (Even if you want to run Windows within that portable datacenter.)
Re: (Score:1)
Has he ever priced out the cost for generator trailers or A/C trailers? Good for emergencies, but not a long term strategy.
MS clueless about large-scale installations (Score:3)
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Be honest now... would you?
Not original (Score:2)
Embrace and extend, indeed.
Re: (Score:2)
Unmanned? (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Sun Microsystems ... Been there ... Done that. (Score:2)
I took the tour today, got a neat tee shirt and free lunch too!
What an original idea! (Score:2)
Exchange? (Score:2)
Am I the only one that read that last bit as "Microsoft Hostage Exchange Services"? I mean, I know MSFT likes to lock up your data in proprietary formats, but that's going a little too far....
the Sun blackbox (photos) (Score:2)
http://www.flickr.com/photos/linux-works/sets/721
its really cool to see in person. the equipment is very tightly placed inside. the water input and output valves are equally impressive.
Disaster Recovery (Score:2)
Rackables is crap (Score:4, Informative)
The number of servers per rack is constrained by electricity. For a while we couldn't figure out how they fit 48 servers into the same amount of electricity that our current server vendor used to power 24 + 1 switch. That is until we pulled a server apart and saw that they are using LAPTOP CPUS. The servers don't perform nearly on par with normal ones. They were, and are, selling snake oil.
they are _going_ to make one? (Score:2)
There must be a size limit... I for one wondered how something so massive as the original XBOX could even exist. Shouldn't it exceed the Chandrasekhar limit? Perhaps that's it. Perhaps XXBBOOXX don't exist in a form that we can understand. The bloody things may very well have collapsed into singularities that float about the universe, consuming hapless victims, tearing them from reality with their merciless, Stygian flows. Oh noes, I'm feeling the most peculiar dra
Boxed virus and spam centre (Score:2)
Microsoft to the Rescue (Score:2)
And Microsoft's experience with unmanned, yet critical path, infrastructure, that actually works without operator intervention is...?
Next they'll be selling us flying cars.
Not me (Score:2)
Incomplete implementation (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
And any forklift driver with a pair of bolt cutters can take it from you. These things will normally be sited in industrial areas. You are one forklift or truck driver away from losing that asset, ether physically or because of an accident.
This is a really important point - anything portable can be stolen and a box loaded with computer hardware is going to pretty desireable. So there may be advantages in more localised systems but there's going to be some security costs as well.
Re: (Score:2)
I just wouldn't park anything too important near that portable datacenter.
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Follow the money. (Score:4, Insightful)
The 20' container alone has a tare weight of about 4500 pounds. A 1U server can weigh as much as 40 pounds. lets say we have 8 48U racks inside the container thats 48*8*40 which gives us 15,360 pounds. Add to that the weight of a cooling system, power equipment including a UPS, rack enclosures and cable management and you have quite a bit of weight. I am going to conclude that your looking at least 30,000-40,000 pounds for a loaded 20 footer. A forklift to move 30-40,000 pounds is very large and weighs so much that you need a tag trailer or slide axle semi trailer to move the damn thing. Its going to be allot easier to just open the container and rob the equipment. Or possibly use a roll back equipment truck and drag the thing on with a winch assuming it isn't anchored to the ground.
Similar Trailers (Score:2)
Nice estimate (Score:1)
You cast a wide net.
WARNING GOATSE LIKE IMAGE LINKED BY PARENT (Score:2)
Lameness filter encountered. Post aborted!
Reason: Don't use so many caps. It's like YELLING.
well yes i know, i'm yelling to make sure people notice it before following the link