

FCC Says No to Mobile Phones on Airplane 398
GayBliss writes "CNN is reporting that the FCC has decided to keep a rule in place that would ban mobile phone usage on airplanes. The FAA has a similar ban, but for different reasons. 'In an order released Tuesday, the agency noted that "insufficient technical information" was available on whether airborne cell phone calls would jam networks below. [...]Unlike the Federal Aviation Administration, which bans the use of cell phones and other portable electronic devices for fear they will interfere with navigational and communications systems, the FCC's concern is interference with other cell phone signals on the ground.'"
Hooray! (Score:5, Insightful)
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Re:unfortunately... (Score:4, Insightful)
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I think stopping people from using them in stores/bars, in planes/trains, and in their cars is just silly, though in the case of cars I do think people should use handsfree. It's just that most handsfree solutions seem to suck.
What, because you don't like putting on a headset on the off chance you need to answer a call? I'm assuming that you don't care about the distraction caused by cell phone drivers — even those with headsets.
Also, I'm guessing you've never noticed that people tend to shout when they're talking on their cell phones. ("I don't!" Yes you do. It's an unconscious feedback thing that the shouter is unaware of.)
However, when it comes to theatres I have to say there is no reason to allow people to use cell phones in theatres.
Excuse me? Was this ever an issue? The only question is do you (a) find an usher; (b) ask them pol
Re:unfortunately... (Score:4, Funny)
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Re:unfortunately... (Score:4, Insightful)
1) They are a second set of eyes.
2) When something tricky is happening, like you having to slam on your breaks, they quickly shut up and let you concentrate on the immediate danger, where as the person on the phone keeps on talking, completely oblivious to anything that is happening.
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Re:unfortunately... (Score:5, Insightful)
As far as just putting your phone on vibrate... no, just turn it off. Those incredibly bright flashes of light as people check their phones is nearly as distracting as the ringing itself. My opinion, if you can't spend 2 hours without a phone, then just wait for the damned movie to come out on DVD.
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Re:Hooray! (Score:5, Insightful)
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As long as they're talking at the top of their lungs, just interrupt them continually.
If they're talking in a normal tone of voice, what's the problem?
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I don't think it's OK, but I think problems with rude people can be solved by being less rude than they are and explaining why you too are being rude. It may not happen on the first try, but if enough of us did that sort of thing we could train them. Part of the problem is all the people who will sit idly by, getting hotter under the collar, because they ar
Re:Hooray! (Score:5, Insightful)
Seriously?
Do you even read the slashdot comments? Or just try to drive to the store and have people cut you off, walk out in front of you, or park their cars on the painted lines at an angle?
There is a small percentage of people on Earth that can actually understand their effect on others AND have consideration enough to act appropriately.
I think that the majority of the people out there care just enough about others to not piss people off so much that they'll get beaten, but not by much. And these same people are so oblivious of their surroundings that they don't notice that the people that they honk at and yell at are doing the exact same things that they just did.
That's why we have to have laws that wouldn't be there if people would just take it upon themselves to act appropriately.
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Actually as another commenter pointed out that 1 out of every 100 persons is a Sociopath, but in reality laws at this point in our history do not deter crime or affect behavior as much as attempt to mitigate the person's ability to do it again.
There is little effort in law enforcement for prevention and rehabilitation as much as there is detection and incarceration (at least in the US).
Al
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> logic (cell phones are safe on planes), and applaud these
> decisions because they dont like overhearing a conversation or two.
I agree; if there was even the remote possibility that a cell phone was dangerous to flight operations they would force you to check them at the gate. I suspect the real problem is that it makes billing difficult for AirPhone(c) and for your cellular provider when you're moving from tower to tower so quickly.
Re:Hooray! (Score:5, Insightful)
It's times like that I am most thankful for the invention of the iPod. Nothing like creating a personal space in a public space.
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you evidently haven't heard how loudly some people play them. i can often hear them clearly from 3 or 4 seats back on a bus.
the hearing aid market is going to be absolutely booming in 10 or 20 years.
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Re:Hooray! (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Hooray! (Score:4, Informative)
"[H]earing only one side of a conversation makes it more noticeable and intrusive." [metapress.com] (Sorry, no full article without paying, unless you're at an .edu with access, but the abstract pretty much sums it up.)
I agree with the researchers' conclusions. A full conversation usually stays in the background for me. Hearing one side is very jarring and I can't ignore it. I wish cellphones would be banned on airplanes, period, even when on the ground; the key difference between an airplane and a train/a building/the street is that in an airplane you can't get away.
Re:Hooray! (Score:5, Insightful)
On a cell phone you tend to talk louder to be sure that you're heard. You're dealing with a tiny microphone. You're also dealing with a tiny speaker; when you're having trouble hearing you tend to talk louder in the belief that they must also be having trouble hearing you.
So a perfect cell phone would indeed be no more of a nuisance than a conversation with a seat mate, but at least some people talk a lot louder than that. It may actually be no louder than ordinary conversation, but a cramped space (restaurant, airplane) requires hushed tones.
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Re:Hooray! (Score:5, Insightful)
Like the way every baby I've ever noticed is screaming. There may be perfectly polite infants on airplanes, but I'd never notice them.
Re:Hooray! (Score:4, Informative)
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I also find if you make one quick call, keep it quiet, and don't blather, no one cares. O
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The only way to really train your kids how to act in public is to take them out in public frequently. This means they will occasionally throw fits. However, if they do this, the correct thing to do is to get them away from that public place as quickly as possible.
When my kids were very young, we took them shopping and to restauran
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Ah (Score:3, Insightful)
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Of course, with internet access allowed on planes, what's to stop people from droning on with Skype calls?
I know, probably latency, but still...
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Re:Hooray! (Score:4, Interesting)
There was a lady there who was either an insurance agent or in some insurance- or heath-related business.
She was helping someone file some report or claim and happily read out, very loudly, the names, birthdays, and social security numbers of an entire family of five, complete with repeats to make sure the other person got the numbers correctly.
I considered writing it all down and showing the lady, saying, "Thanks, I'm sure I'll be able to get a few grand out of this information!"
She had no sense that her voice was filling the entire terminal (2 gates, tiny airport) or that the information she was giving out might be of any use to anyone else...
Re:Hooray! (Score:4, Interesting)
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Insufficient technical information (Score:5, Insightful)
So why the ban? Erring on the side of caution? Gimme a break. There's gotta be another reason that nobody's talking about.
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However, that's *really* a non-issue here wrt this article, as controlling sociopathic travellers isn't part of the FCC's bailiwick. The real story here is the claim
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Replace "altitude" with "confinement in a tube with a bunch of other primates", and it ends up a lot more plausible.
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Thank you FCC.
Re:Insufficient technical information (Score:4, Insightful)
I believe the main concern that a cellphone at high altitude will be able to "see" lots of towers that look almost equally good and be prone to jumping back and forth between them at a much much higher rate than the networks were designed for, interfering with peoples' ability to make calls on the ground.
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The system simply was not designed with this in mind.
Re:Insufficient technical information (Score:5, Informative)
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Cellphones are remarkably powerful devices. I can hear interference from mine on my landline when they're close. I wouldn't want to try it on unshielded (weight) avionics. Aircraft design is very tight (weight) without the robustness you might expect.
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250-500mW (typical transmit power level for a handheld phone) is not remarkably powerful.
The reason you can hear the interference from the cellphone on things is because most things are pieces of shit that aren't at all well-shielded. The EM radiation from your telephone's speaker, whose coil is probably what's picking up your cellphone signal as noise, is also a bright beacon to anyone with TEM
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Ten people died on Crossair flight LX 498.
Re:Insufficient technical information (Score:4, Informative)
Alternative Theory
The official crash report does not mention cell phone activity as a primary cause of the crash, and instead attributes it to pilot error.[9] However, a separate investigation into the cause of the crash showed that the autopilot system malfunctioned at the same time that a passenger's cell phone on board the plane received an SMS message and another received a call. After this information was made public, a number of countries that had previously been reluctant to do so outlawed cell phones on flights (including Switzerland).[10][11][12] Some passengers on any given flight are likely to forget to turn off their mobile devices[13], therefore it is unlikely this explanation is a likely cause.
("Crossair Flight 498." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 8 Mar 2007, 18:16 UTC. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 4 Apr 2007 <http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crossai r_Flight_498&oldid=113623260 [wikipedia.org]>.)
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Lawsuits. Better to just ban them, than spending millions on stupid lawsuits.
"Having lost both wings and the tail to a meteorite, the plane was obviously unable to land safely due to the use of a cell phone by one passenger."
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What does a mobile phone ban mean? High cost in house alternatives. 'Certified' safe services that on close inspection will turn out to be essentially identical, but differentiated by being closely controlled (aka, offered at significant cost by a vendor without competition).
Oh there will be all sorts of justification, but it will boil down to 'by fixing this ban we can make bucket loads of cash'.
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[sarcasm]I can't think of any reason why an agency responsible for safety of airplanes would be cautious when it comes to safety. None at all. And another thing, this ban on smoking, I'm sure that is the work of the alcohol lobby so that there is only one vice on the plane.[/sarcasm]
Re:Insufficient technical information (Score:5, Insightful)
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That said, the aluminum skin of the aircraft is going to interfere and cut the signal strength. And the antennas for most cell sites are designed for maximum gain looking horizontally and slightly d
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I'm sure the no cell phone rules originated when cell phones (bag phones) were 5-7 watts, which is a pretty respectable output to be having near sensitive equipment. Phones haven't been that powerful in a long time, these days they are typically in the .3 - .7 watt range. You would think that wouldn't be enough to cause a problem, but it ca
only because Samuel Jackson showed up and said: (Score:5, Funny)
Re:only because Samuel Jackson showed up and said: (Score:5, Funny)
Staring Samuel Jackson
Plot: FCC gives clearance to use cell phones while in the air. The first NY to LA flight on a 747 has 400 people talking at the same time. After 30 minutes passengers start to get frustrated with each other. Fist fights break out. Soon it turns into the Ultimate Fighting Championship in the air.
Sequel: Snakes with Cell Phones on a Plane
Good (Score:5, Insightful)
Business travel is stressful enough the way it is and being "out of touch" from the office may be the best part of the trip. If they allow cell phones on airplanes that means I will be expected to work while I am on the plane as well. Get 20 people on a plane doing that and it is going to be really annoying to everyone else.
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Forget about the technical reasons (Score:3, Interesting)
Right Decision, Wrong Reason (Score:5, Insightful)
Summary could be concised... (Score:4, Funny)
for fear they will interfere
fear
It's afraid...
As a significant business traveler (Score:5, Interesting)
Nothing amuses me more than the high-end muscle-man salesman that strolls through an airport terminal with a bluetooth device in his hear, extolling the virtues of his latest deal that he closed, how drunk he got the night before, and where he was heading next. All the while strolling like there is something up his but, and his hands are waving in the air like he's swatting flies or something buzzing around his head - maybe it's his arrogance.
But while it is amazing, it is also irritating, and the thought of having to deal with that type of behavior AFTER the door is shut scares the living hell out of me. The only people that might benefit from something like this rule change would be Bose - as I'm sure they would sell 1000's of additional Acoustic Noise Canceling Headphones.
Furthermore, being that you would be 6 miles up in the sky, in an aluminum shielded tube, I cannot even imagine that you would get good coverage from within the airplane. I'm willing to bet that maintaining a call even for just a few minutes would be a hassle. Imagine that beefy salesman screaming into his bluetooth headset "can you hear me... hold one, let me get up and find a better signal" - all the while he's walking up and down the aisle, "Can you hear me NOW?" and holding the phone up to an airplane window in the galley.
Man it would be a disaster. He would either get his ass kicked by someone, or lose the deal because he thought he could hold the con call from the airplane.
Thank You FCC. you did everyone a favor.
... passengers everywhere say: (Score:3, Insightful)
Does anyone allow this? (Score:3, Interesting)
this will be moot when in-air wifi rolls out (Score:3, Insightful)
As for the "technical" reasons. Completely bunk. Modern airplanes have all their signal wires twisted pair and shielded (very RF immune). While it IS possible for cell phones to create considerable interference (particularly GSM), airline systems are VERY well shielded. I seem to recall a "Mythbusters" episode (yes.. the paragons of the scientific process) that also confirmed this. The thought that it would interfere with ground based systems is simply rediculous. What ground based systems? Other cell networks? No. Airline communications? No -- totally different frequency band. Somebody give me a good example of where your cell phone was interfering in ground based systems while in your car (not your unshielded car stereo with a GSM phone). There is no difference between being on the ground or in the air. And no -- there is NO problem with communicating with a cell tower several miles DOWN -- with nothing in your way except the airplane fuselage. You'd actually get pretty good reception. Antenna sensitivity is also a function of height (and how much is in the way).
Re:this will be moot when in-air wifi rolls out (Score:4, Informative)
Perhaps "rediculous", but, yes, that is the valid concern.
One of the ways that cellular providers reuse the spectrum is by dividing the landscape into . . . "cells". There are arrays of antennas in these cells that communicate with the instruments in the area. Additional spectral efficiency is gained by subdividing the cells and only using the antenna array pointing in your direction to communicate with your phone. The landscape is modeled as a 2-d environment for these purposes. The cell networks take all this landscape into account when they deploy their systems. If you want to use an additional component of altitude to the mix, you'd need different antenna arrays and you'd need to re-layout the whole mess. For these reasons, the FCC does not allow cell phone use in planes, helicopters, balloons, etc. As you say, it's a straight shot from an airplane to cell towers below -- including towers that you couldn't "see" (radio-wise) if you were on the ground directly below.
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Many aircraft have substantial amounts of unshielded wiring. Shields often break due to age and mechanical abuse.
Mythbusters is entertainment, not science or engineering.
Yet at the same time... (Score:2)
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/5298332.stm [bbc.co.uk]
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Ryanair has announced that their entire fleet is being fitted with equipment to allow calls on board. Ryanair don't fly to the USA (yet!) but it does raise the question as to whether the FCC would have jurisdiction over a non-US airline.
If they're over US airspace, have a feeling they do.
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In fact, last I heard the EU & Airbus were trailing to allow mobile-phones for "domestic" EU flights which is no bad thing IMO. Long-haul is something else though.
Halla-fuckin-lujah (Score:2)
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Is it really a "ban"? (Score:3, Insightful)
FAA and FCC both ban cell phones on airplanes... (Score:5, Funny)
Regulations or no... (Score:3, Interesting)
Selfish 'dotters and "Air Rage" (Score:4, Insightful)
Since when does the Slashdot community suggest and support that behavior be regulated? What next: No homosexuality because it's icky for it to go "in there"? No driving at the speed limit because you're late and it's annoying when other people don't understand that YOU didn't get up on time in the morning? Shall we now force people to speak with a specific accent because you don't like a regional diction?
At no point should it EVER be the government's responsibility to enforce "polite behavior" because you
Grow a pair, complainers, and solve your own social problems.
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That's is how it should work. Airlines have the power to regulate "politeness" in their private aircraft by saying, "No cell phones, please. Too many of you loud mouths have proven yourselves inconsiderate and we risk losing the business of normal people because of you". Not the federal government. The government getting involved opens up too wide a precedence.
Re:Why cellphones on a plane? (Score:5, Funny)
The per-minute cost is approximately infinity billion dollars.
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If you talk about work for half an hour on a phone that costs infinity billion dollars per minute, you get to look and feel more important.
Seriously, that's the only reason people are on the phone half the time anyway. 90% of the conversations, even business ones, could wait until the parties are not driving or in public.
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Except for people caught in building collapses, auto crashes, and other situations with no other means of contacting the outside world. They probably died because of the lack of cell phones.
Re:frequencies (Score:5, Informative)
Aircraft communications and navigation typically take place at VHF frequencies, between 108-132MHz. Voice communication is almost always AM in this frequency range.
Cell phones ~824-894MHz (traditional cellular) ~1900MHz (PCS - Sprint, Verizon, et al) - In the United States, anyway.
Regardless, the issue isn't interference with Avionics and communication, but the implications it would have on the cell network with one handset being able to reach (interfere with) hundreds of towers at one time.
Cosine Effect (Score:3, Interesting)
Draw a right triangle. One right side is 5 miles, this half the usual distance between cell towers (rural, though oftentimes less). The other right side is 5 to 10 miles, this is the altitude of the plane. This triangle would represent your worst case scenario.
If you are directly overhead of a cell tower (perpendicular - best case). Your effective velocity towards the tower nears zero, and the shift is minimal. At worst case, you're 45 off, creating making your effective velocity 0.7 x speed of the
I think maybe, I dunno (Score:2)
I don't think a cell phone has ever interfered with ATC, except for maybe once or twice, Or maybe not ever, or more times than that. My opinion, if anyone gives a s***, is that The Man doesn't want to make air trav
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Just some thoughts, I honestly don't know what the answers are.
Re:Cellphones were used during the 9/11 hijackings (Score:5, Interesting)
Now, I know that people (like my father) refuse to turn their phones off while in flight because "the FCC doesn't know their heads from third base" (as he likes to state so frequently) but for me, while living there, it sucked.
I have planes on approach to MSP where I live now but I rarely use my mobile for voice calls so I don't notice the dropped calls as much and/or because they are at a much higher altitude and aren't flying as frequently over that route, I don't notice the problem.
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Now, I know that people (like my father) refuse to turn their phones off while in flight
Well, I hope they enjoy the reduced battery life as the phone switches into high-power mode over and over again when it can't find a signal or switches between cells... I accidentally left my phone on once on a 5-hour flight. It was fully charged when I drove to the airport, and dead about an hour after I got off the plane. The battery normally lasts about 4 days.
Even if there's no interference with flight systems (
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Cellphones were used effectively by passengers and cabin crew during the 9/11 hijackings, apparently without messing up ground communications.
Has anyone studied this? I have little doubt that they were able to successfully make calls, but interference isn't an all or nothing condition. A couple of calls coming from one plane probably created a negligible amount of interference. Scale that up to several thousand planes, what happens at that point?
As for the skyscraper argument, I give you credit for its insightfulness, but I'd also counter that with saying that the glass in most large building like that have metallic coatings to reflect he
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Cellphones were used effectively by passengers and cabin crew during the 9/11 hijackings, apparently without messing up ground communications.
But that was maybe a couple dozen people on a few planes. I imagine it would be a different story if the thousands of people in a holding pattern around a major airport all decided to call home and tell someone they were going to be late.
Logically, if it's a technical problem using a cellphone from a plane, it would also be a problem using it from the top of a tall building. In a metropolitan area, the top of a skyscraper would be "line of sight" to hundreds of cellphone towers.
Most skyscrapers are still pretty low compared to an airplane. Perhaps the fact that a person in a skyscraper is not moving at 600 mph and not rapidly switching between cell towers is important, too.
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So what? You can't really effectively extrapolate from a handful of aircraft scattered across a large volume of airspace for an hour or so to the effects on (for example) the airspace near O'Hare or Hartsfield-Jackson, or dozens of other airports, on a day-in day-out basis.
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The Flight 93 dramatization was shown on cable here just a while ago. They depicted an "airphone" which was built into the back of the plane's seats. They also had a flight attendant with a phone, but didn't specifiy if that was linked into the airphone system, or if it was a cell. The movie is based on the calls, and cockpit voice recorder. Even if you didn't know anybody killed on 911 (I didn't) it's gut wrenching to watch, knowing what will happen.
The Wikipedia article on Flight 93 indicates that a
Re:Two words: Wifi VoIP (Score:4, Interesting)
Well, it would depend on the relay design of such a system. If the plane interacts directly with ground-based stations, it will probably work fine. However, a couple of proposals that I saw called for uplinking to satellites, geostationary or otherwise. Both can create a varying amount of delay. While VoIP could technically still work with a sat link, the delay through it could become particularly annoying...especially if the link were through a geostationary bird, rather than ones in low earth orbit.