Microsoft OS Smart Phone for Developing Nations 209
YesSir writes "The New York Times is reporting that Microsoft CTO Craig J. Mundie and Bill Gates are talking about the idea of a specially designed cellphone that could be converted into a full-fledged computer through a connection to a TV and keyboard. They hope to use this product to bring computing to the masses in developing nations and be a Windows powerd alternative to Nicholas Negroponte's $100 free open-source powerd laptop."
proves the old argument (Score:2)
Re:proves the old argument (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:proves the old argument (Score:3, Interesting)
You people need to get out of the city more. It would save me lot of time pointing out that in much of the world there simply no place to plug in a computer; and much of that world is exactly where this idea is targeted.
Infrastructure is not ubiquitous.
KFG
Re:proves the old argument (Score:3, Funny)
"Assuming the used machine runs on batteries powered by solar cells, pedals, small windmill, crank, etc."
In fairness, this idea does seem to have a high-powered crank driving it. 8^)
Re:proves the old argument (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:proves the old argument (Score:2)
What a brilliant idea! (Score:2)
A Microsoft sticker on every hut! (Score:4, Funny)
Re:A Microsoft sticker on every hut! (Score:5, Funny)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rules_of_Acquisition [wikipedia.org]
Bill's throwing his toys out of the pram (Score:5, Interesting)
Crippling the hardware to make up for this software royalty (ever try producing a large document on a mobile phone screen?) isn't the answer. I'm not sure Negroponte has it right either - low cost PC boxes and CRT monitors that are unsellable in the West are going to be a cheaper alternative in the short term .
Re:Bill's throwing his toys out of the pram (Score:3, Insightful)
How would you do this for a plain PC box and CRT monitor?
Re:Bill's throwing his toys out of the pram (Score:2)
As opposed to a $1000 one which is just used by a crank...
Re:no source of power for external TV (Score:2)
his butt to plug-in and power the said external TV.
unsellable in the West != cheap (Score:2, Insightful)
That is probably a common misconception. Old/surplus PC's may be obtained virtually free in the West. But to use them in Africa, you'd have to refurbish them (used, or stuff that wasn't sold because there's some problem with it). Then transport across the globe: big, heavy boxes = expensive. Then operate: consuming lots of (unreliable) power, and dying like the flies (old + env
Re:unsellable in the West != cheap (Score:2)
Developing countries need computers today, and need access to the internet while using them. Setting up local computing centres that could manage power and environment more than individuals would provide an immediate be
Re:unsellable in the West != cheap (Score:2)
One of the main thrusts of Negroponte's solution is that, for effective computing, more than traditional computers are required. The $100 machine being designed for OLPC is engineered to work in areas without electricity, without telephone or other wired network connectivity, and will most likely be set up to receive additional materials and assignments via WiFi from classroom teachers.
How an outdated PC with a CRT monitor would help children who live in a hovel 150 miles from the nearest city, is beyond
Re:unsellable in the West != cheap (Score:2)
Re:unsellable in the West != cheap (Score:2)
For exa
Hold on, there (Score:2)
Re:Hold on, there (Score:2)
yes, that's been part of the plan from day one of its announcement. The crank powered laptops will have a standard network interface and have software for connecting them all on a mesh network. That same network which can share a network connection. So if one system in the mesh has a cell phone for Internet connectivity, all computers on t
Re:Bill's throwing his toys out of the pram (Score:2)
Another example of "the road ahead" twisting, turning, and forking all over the place just to make sur
Too Certain! (Score:5, Funny)
Hey, be careful of overpromising, Bill.
Re:Too Certain! (Score:3, Informative)
Cellular protocol stacks are expensive. The intellectual property rights for the essential bits of a phone which make it a phone are around 30$.
This leaves less then 70$ for the rest. While it may be possible in a few years this is highly unlikely with today's technology. The 100$ laptop which IMO is also too far fetched is much more likely to be successful.
Re:Too Certain! (Score:2)
Sure that as others have stated those compromises would mean that the computer will only work well where exists the infrastructure for it. It must have a power grid (no crank power), it must conne
Re:Too Certain! (Score:2)
This is clearly a killer convergence (Score:2)
And make no mistake about it, it would be useful. With a keyboard and a TV, you could edit documents, send emails, browse the web, play games, etc.. Pretty much everything that the average PC user does with their windows box could more or less be done with a
Convergence (Score:5, Insightful)
I'm shopping for a laptop right now, and what I really want is something small. I don't need a whole lot of power, I just need something I can slip in a handbag or backpack pocket (maybe a Fujitsu Lifebook P-series). With Verizon wireless broadband it could sit in my backpack/briefcase and, via skype, serve as a cell phone. It'd also be my PDA.
There are a lot of different approaches to reaching that convergence, and it'll be interesting to see how it all plays out.
Re:Convergence (Score:2)
One problem with that is you can't recieve calls to your laptop while it's not on (obviously), and you can't leave a laptop on inside a briefcase/backpack.
They've already merged... (Score:3)
http://www.nokia.co.uk/nokia/0,,57363,00.html [nokia.co.uk]
No snapping required. Oh... And *handbag* what're you like some kind of a girl?
Been there, done that (Score:5, Insightful)
I used a treo 600 for over a year. It was remarkably good as a converged device. However if I learned anything, I learned that having a good phone is so important it trumps everything else. It'd be fine if I spent all my time in the city, but I was freqently out of range.
I switched to an LG tri-mode phone with bluetooth, on the theory that I'd get at least an analog signal in places I used to have no coverage at all, and, guess what: I get perfectly good digital connectivity in places I had no bars before. The phone's memory is so small the web browser is useless, but using it as a bluetooth modem from a PDA works fine. The main problem is that only one device can use the BT modem at a time, and if I use it from windows the windows BT stack is so buggy it refuses to let go; I have to shut the BT radio off.
I'm not against convergence per se. It's just that converged devices as they now stand do not perform well enough in their comm roles, which is the linchpin for the whole concept. The best of the devices are mediocre PDAs, which is good enough for most of us.
For a converged device to work,it has to have two things: (1) NO phone trade-offs at all and (2) strong device connectivity to make up for UI tradeoffs. What makes a good phone and a what makesa good PDA or video viewer are all different things. While you may want to watch TV on your phone, you're also going to want to pipe the video to a TV (can anybody in the industry not be watching what iPods are doing these days?).
Once you have interdevice connectivity up to snuff, what you have is neither strictly a communication device nor strictly a converged device. It's a device that can work equally well in either role, as a network interface or a user interface.
Re:Convergence (Score:2)
My Sony Ericsson P900 sufficed, so imagine... (Score:2)
Re:My Sony Ericsson P900 sufficed, so imagine... (Score:2)
Phone with a keyboard vs Speccy? (Score:5, Insightful)
Yet, state of the art phones are really comparable with the home computers of 80s. But if those computers were sufficient for masses, then they would win the game with a better price of $5 or so :)
Re:Phone with a keyboard vs Speccy? (Score:2)
The Nokia N80 due out this May has 40MB of internal memory expandable to 2GB flash, if it's like comparable Nokia phones [allaboutsymbian.com] it has a 32-bit ARM-9 RISC CPU running at 220MHz, it has a 3 megapixel camera, wifi, bluetooth, infrared, can run Java, a web browser, PDF viewer, and a lot of other demanding applications that wouldn't have a prayer on a home computer of the 80s.
Very low-end phones today are comparable to the home computers of th
Re:Phone with a keyboard vs Speccy? (Score:2)
If you mean 1989, then maybe. Even then, the 80 column text was done in raster.
Remember that Windows 3.0 came out in 1990. It still supported High Resolution CGA... 640x200x1bpp. Stunningly awful :-). VGA was 640x480x4bpp, getting 256 colours at high resolution on VGA was not standard. For 256 colours, your resolution was 320x200.
Using a "subpixel" rendering method, you could probably match or exceed CGA on a cellphone, and you'd have low-res full colour modes which would blow away anything from th
A poor replacement for poor (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:A poor replacement for poor (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:A poor replacement for poor (Score:2)
Using old hardware might work for you. You recycle it into something useful, you get something useful, and you also learn some new tricks in the process. However, it just doesn't scale and when faced with a challenge such as deliver workin
Makes sense - doesn't it? (Score:5, Interesting)
1. General purpose computing is not processor intensive (especially when you combine it with ASP style internet apps). We could fit it into a phone, easily.
2. This could drive more powerful and efficient processors for smaller devices. $100 is not improbable in a short time.
3. Cell phone penetration is good in developing world too (India/China). Its good to have a device with other uses too.
4. MS might have Windows Live! in mind. Ultimately this might be available world-wide, along with free subscription of Windows Live.
Overall, here is an interesting strategy:
1. Home Entertainment+ = XBox 360
2. Value+ = , Pocket PC, Windows CE
3. Servers = Windows on x64, IA64
4. Desktops and Laptops - Windows Vista
The interesting this is, there is very little overlap between the target markets here. And they have got all the bases covered.
Re:Makes sense - doesn't it? (Score:2)
Plugging a cell phone into a dock for a full keyboard, mouse and monitor while a cool idea means that you have to drag those things around with you as you go. or rely on some one else to decide that there is enough market penetration to provide it for you.
This will end up like the thousands of handheld displays MSFt is selling. It will end up like the tablet PC.
Re:Makes sense - doesn't it? (Score:2)
There are niche markets (like doctors' offices) where tablet PCs make a very compelling value proposition. Are they ever going to compete with laptops? Of course not. Is there enough of a market to justify several companies (as opposed to "every company that does PCs and laptops") producing them? Absolutely.
The mini-PC phone may well end up in a similar position
Re:Makes sense - doesn't it? (Score:5, Insightful)
Nope - this makes virtually no sense at all.
Remember we're talking about 3rd world applications here - and you're talking about pushing all the processing to the other end of a network. Many third world countries have good cell phone penetration, but not so high (and so cheap) that you'd want to rely on using it 24/7 for everything
In addition, MS says Uh-huh. Thanks Bill. My eyes hurt just thinking about it.
Anyone who's ever used a TV as a monitor know they're virtually impossible to read for long periods of time. Look at the way Media Centre type applications have to use huge, high contrast text.
This is just MS trying to shoot down the competition, with any sort of idea they can, whilst they scramble to think of some other way of squashing it.
So, in summary, no - it makes no sense, its a much better idea to incorporate a cell phone into a light weight laptop then vice versa.
Re:Makes sense - doesn't it? (Score:3, Insightful)
Not if you have an HDTV, they're not. A 720- or 1080-line HD display should provide at least as much sharpness and legibility as a modern PC monitor.
So all we have to do is wait for adoption of High-Definition Television in the third world, and then... oh...
It doesn't make much sense, really... (Score:2)
Speaking as the CTO of a former Internet Appliance company, most televisions worldwide SUCK as a usable computer monitor.
It's part of why the IA market didn't really take off (To be sure, there were more, but it's the straw that broke
the camel's back...).
Stated maximum resolution for NTSC sets: 648x486
Peak actual NTSC resolution : 540x480
Typical NTSC resolution : 352x240
The last line is the average usable broadcast resolution- and as such, many of the sets out there aren't capable more than that cleanl
Microsoft isn't stupid (Score:5, Insightful)
If Microsoft cannot get their tentacles embedded in order to extract a tax on every electronic device legally sold in Africa, that's a serious setback. When Vista bombs later this year and alternative platforms and free software continue to take off everywhere, and Google keeps bleeding them with more papercuts, MSFT stock is going to tank.
Re:Microsoft isn't stupid (Score:2)
1) Cellphones require power, the 100$ computer can be crank powered. Don't underestimate the power of the crank. In fact I would buy such notebook if it meant I could read my ebooks whenever wherever!
2) The Microsoft idea requires infrastructure (cell phone, TV, and keyboard). The 100$ computer is an all in one that automatically networks. Here is a question. How many people actually exchange files using a cellphone? very few. How man
Actually, Microsoft is Stupid (Score:2)
This is a reaction to a more well-thought out idea. Microsoft is responding with a throwback to the Timex Sinclair & Commodore 64 days where you plug the computer into your telivision and play with it. Do tell, if you are so impoverished that you cannot afford a $100 computer, are you going to take the time to dig up an extra TV and a network connection for this?
The computer isn't the thing that will empower these people. Information is. And if a computer isn't hooked up to a network, it's just a paperw
Re:Microsoft isn't stupid (Score:2)
Re:Microsoft isn't stupid (Score:2)
Re:Microsoft isn't stupid (Score:2)
"Cellphones are more ubiquitous than PCs in Africa; they're already networked and Microsoft feels obligated to offer a realistic alternative to the $100 laptop which with ad-hoc mesh networking could make their entire closed-source software platform irrelevant to this part of the developing world."
That seems to just about sum it up. The strategy has a few fatal flaws in it, though. I live in a Least Developed Country (according to the UN), and cell phones here are popular, but they cost about 50-75% of th
Power? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Power? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Power? (Score:2)
Like Canada, for example.
Duck and cover!
Re:Power? (Score:2)
Re:Power? (Score:2)
Re:Power? (Score:2)
It's not that simple, things go hand in hand. Reliable power and modern healthcare depend on communication and IT infrastructure. And at this age, there's no point in installing telephone lines all over the place, like was done in the "1st world" earlier. It's better to go directly to mobile networks, since it's far cheaper. And there's no reason to limit oneself t
Re:Power? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Power? (Score:2)
A major problem for the economic growth of people is lack of communications, rather than lack of food and water.
mmmmm Spam... (Score:3, Funny)
There are thousands of rich Princes and Dignitaries in the Third world that need US bank accounts to transfer their 40 million into, I just hope I am one of the lucky ones to get their email!!
why? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:why? (Score:2)
Re:why? (Score:2)
Think of it as a "give a man a fish" situation.
Medical equipment does nothing but increase the number of poor people. Schools are something, but people can teach anywhere, so long as they have knowledge to pass on and incentive to do so. Communications infrastructure, on the other hand -- that's
Re:why? (Score:2)
How about learning to build their own medical equipment, building schools and homes?
"Give a man a fish..." yadah yadah.
Doesn't Microsoft get it? Will they ever get it? (Score:2, Redundant)
Who needs those $100 tablets? (Score:4, Interesting)
Shameless (Score:3, Insightful)
- Primary school kids in developing countries with cellphone bills to pay
- Pay a tax to MS instead of using that money to buy RAM/CPU etc.
- Take a great idea and through some FUD slow down adoption (governments are
primary takers on $100 laptop. This sort of FUD might sow enough
doubt to make those governments think twice)
When developing countries start to roll out cheap WiMax, VOIP will become the primary communications medium in developing countries. Cellular technology is on it's last legs.
AFAIAC this is just shameless on MS's part.
Powerd? (Score:2)
Price? (Score:2, Insightful)
They are late (Score:3, Interesting)
Cheap tech for everyone (Score:2)
Translation: (Score:2)
Looks Purely Reactive -- but So What (Score:3, Insightful)
Well, I guess it is -- but you should get used to that. Microsoft's strength is that it is a great follower, not an innovator.
They let the innovator (e.g. Negroponte) risk stuff, then they follow on, crushing competition due to their size and resources. They've done this with DOS/Windows/Word/Excel/Access and so on. Every product was a follower.
They wait until they see someone else kicking ass with a product -- then they do their version, and slowly and gently, they push, push push their competitor out of the market. [Sort of the way the Han Chinese are moving into and dominating Xinjiang and Tibet - no massacres, just push, push push].
Every thirdworld guy wants a phone. Even before you have a reliable source of electricity, you need your cellphone, if only to find out about crop prices. Clearly the phone is THE growth platform of the future.
So if the get their stuff in the phone, they've got a few billion customers using windows -- and their company's future is secured.
Someone at Microsoft probably thought of this before, but it probably only got approval from Billy recently.
so-called "Fruitless Talks" (Score:2)
According to several people familiar with the discussions, Microsoft had encouraged Mr. Negroponte to consider using the Windows CE version of its software, and Microsoft had been prepared to make an open-source version of the program available.
Apple offered a free, although not open source version of their OS:
Steven P. Jobs, Apple's chief exec
Microsoft misses the concept by a mile (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Microsoft misses the concept by a mile (Score:2)
Really, markets in Africa are incredibly inefficient. One may have lots of tomatoes but no rice, you may to 30Km to get the one with Rice. Yep, you can do it also by phone, but digital services permit better and wider information transfer.
no thanks (Score:2)
hmm an underpowered limited computer that plugs into a TV...wouldn't this be called WebTV 3?
This idea is DOA (Score:2)
Closed phones v. Closed OS (Score:2, Insightful)
This might be a subversive way for MS to open up cell phones into more general purpose devices with more third party applications.
If so, that would be interesting, and sad that they couldn't do that here.
To look at it the other way -- is t
Re:Closed phones v. Closed OS (Score:2)
While not Linux-powered, I seem to have no trouble writing software for my Palm Treo 650. Even with the one I bought from Verizon, who's pathetic attempts to disable the Bluetooth profiles for things like dial-up networking and OBEX file transfer are easily defeated. Other [blogspot.com] people [pdaapps.com] seem to have little trouble w
Re:Closed phones v. Closed OS (Score:2)
I thought that was really just a problem in the USA - I don't think any providers in the UK (or Europe for that matter) restrict what applications are available on phones, or do weird things to lock out phone functionality (other than locking a subsidized phone to a network, but even then that can be unlocke
Hi-Tech and 3rd World issues (Score:2, Insightful)
Just thought I'd chip in here - this is not a bad (Score:2)
If you haven't already got copper (and it hasn't been dug up and sold) - you install a mobile network. Have you any idea how many magnitudes cheaper it is to stick in a few BTS, microwave them up than actually start laying copper, in trenches, to each house.
Then there's the difficulty in getting your punters to pay - payg cards make that very easy.
My point is mobiles are there and there to stay. 100 dollar laptop is great, but most p
Clippy Says (Score:4, Funny)
- Compose Nigerian banking spam?
- Appeal to the UN for aid?
- Let your country be used for a terrorist training center?
- Sell your goat on eBay?
Not so bad after all. (Score:2)
1- In poor countries, a lot of people have cellphones. In Argentina, even the dogs has one (just kidding!, but people w/o landlines has cellphones, using pre-paid cards you can use it for less than u$4/month). So there is no need to buy anything (OK, a new cellphone, but is mostly subsidized by the telco).
2- Cellphone CPUs are powerful than old "HOME computers", they even run JAVA.
3- Due to power and TV requirement, this won't b
Maybe kiosk setups (Score:2)
Walk up to a kiosk insert phone, phone gets screened for viruses, you check your stuff do what you need to do.
Each phone gets a certain time allotment.
Kiosks designed to be cheap and give privacy.
This way a old recycled PC and a phone cradle makes up 90% of the kiosk.
The only thing the phone would need is the equivalent of a USB thumb drive.
How about just giving t
It'll fly ... (Score:2)
Transformative effective of computer (Score:2)
This just shows how far BillyG is gone off base as far as computing is concerned. He no longer thinks that having a general purpose computer is good for that part of the world.
Think how much your life as changed because of the the general purpose computer. Now think how much your life has changed because of the cell phone. Compare the two. Compare the two again, carefully.
With general purpose computers, people can produce stuff, with cell phones
Bill Gates - Anti Philanthropist (Score:2)
It takes an incredible amount of effort and hard work to overcome the huge obstacles required to get a project like Negroponte's off the
Re:Bill Gates - Anti Philanthropist (Score:2)
Whatever you thing about MS and its business practices, the Gates Foundation has given away more money than any other charity in history.
The man is giving away his PERSONAL WEALTH and ultimately, plans to give nearly all of it away.
He's helping to eradicate diseases and poverty in a way that most nations and governments should be doing, but never quite seem to get around to.
What have you done to help pal?
Yeah, not much - just like me.
Give the man some credit
It's a plot (Score:2)
So to be *formerly* developing nations.
Poorly thought out on so many levels... (Score:2)
But for goodness' sake, who thinks carrying around their relatively fragile PC is a good idea? I've dropped mine a few times without complete breakage over the seven years I've owned one (er, three) but I can't imagine a device of that form factor being relied upon for computing. Storage would absolutely need to be separate from the phone, regardless of whether it has removable flash; imagine carrying the only copy
Great offer.. (Score:2)
Re:A TV screen for a computer? (Score:2)
MS eat their own dogfood? (Score:2)
This idea of plugging a phone into a TV and somehow getting a computing experience out of it is a joke. The $100 computer from MIT is a TEXT based computing device, even if it is graphical. Nobody at Microsoft would be able to use the crap they are suggesting for anything productive, therefore it will never sell. They could only hope to unload boatloads of the shit on developing nations with the hopes of getting some kind of cut of the foreign aid budget: ie. the US gave "computers" to developing nations,
Re:bi2na7ch (Score:2)
Re:infrastructure! (Score:2)
Because if we waited until no kids went to bed hungry, there'd never be missions to mars, and we as a society would be all the poorer for it. (Maybe we haven't profited much from the mars missions lately, except for a rekindling of public interest -- but look at all the advances in science the space program as a whole led to!)
If we waited until everyone was housed before providing wireless communications infrastructure (which is wha
Re:infrastructure! (Score:2)
I didn't mean to imply that $FOO and $BAR are (or should be) mutually exclusive, but did intend to set up a straw man to illustrate a point. I was speaking more to the smartphone thing than the $100 laptop thing, but I do figure even a mesh network requires connectivity to resources outside the community to be really effective.
And you're right - there will always be some kids who go to bed hungry.
cheers -
Re:the more things change, the more... (Score:2)
A phone isn't a computer. (Score:2)
I've been there. Phones that are even as powerful as high-end handhelds are going to remain a geek toy until there's some breakthrough in battery technology. That's the real sticking point.
But, also... "Connect them with display or keyboard and you will get a classical computer?" The display and keyboard aren't going to be any