Dual-Core Shoot Out - Intel vs. AMD 311
sebFlyte writes "The Intel vs AMD battle of the benchmarks continues. ZDNet is running its rather comprehensive-looking guide to a side-by-side test of Intel and AMD's dual-core desktop chips, the Athlon 64 X2 3200+ and the Pentium D 820. They look at pure performance, as well as the difference it makes to apps you might use on the desktop. In the end, AMD comes out as the winner. From the article: 'AMD currently offers the most attractive dual core option. The Athlon 64 X2 3800+ may cost $87 more than its Intel counterpart, the Pentium D 820, but the AMD chip is a much better performer. It also uses considerably less power.'"
The best deal RIGHT NOW in processors (Score:4, Informative)
It is an amazing little bugger that can git er done with ease but does not cost and arm + leg.
Re:The best deal RIGHT NOW in processors (Score:2)
Re:The best deal RIGHT NOW in processors (Score:3, Informative)
Re:The best deal RIGHT NOW in processors (Score:2)
Re:The best deal RIGHT NOW in processors (Score:2)
Re:Backwards? (Score:5, Insightful)
AMD chips have been the "low power" leaders for quite some time now -- at least 2 years. Pretty much since the introduction of the Athlon XP models.
As for the price difference -- yes, the Athlon64 X2 chips are more expensive than their Intel "counterparts", but if you look at the benchmarks or the design you'll see why -- the Intel chips are a rush job and poorly (but cheaply) designed. You don't get anywhere near the performance of the AMD design though, and Intel's already stated that this won't change until mid 2006.
Trust me, Dell is screaming bloody murder over this -- since the superiority of the Athlon64 X2 chips is completely undeniable, more and more of the server market is now shifting to AMD. And Dell is still purely Intel. Thing is, even if Dell was willing to break their allegience, it's doubtful that AMD could fulfill the quantities that Dell would want. They just don't have the fab capacity. And unless that changes, there's little reason for Dell to anger Intel (and lose some of the vast discounts that they get from Intel in the process).
Re:Backwards? (Score:3, Insightful)
Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Backwards? (Score:3, Interesting)
I've never had a problem recommending AMD systems to non-techies. All they want to know is whether it has Windows, so they usually buy the AMD system on my word with no guff.
OTOH the last programming job I had, I was given the task of shopping for all-new replacement systems for myself and 5 others. I was told I should stick with IBM because purchasing dept. does those in volume. So after shopping a while on IBMs site, I decided it would be nice to stop
Re:Backwards? (Score:3, Funny)
Do I know what the hell HEMI even means?
Yeah, it means that the combustion chamber is hemispherical - woo. If you go truck shopping, reliability will likely be a bigger issue. As an aside, do ricer rednecks stick HEMI stickers on their 1/4 ton toyota trucks?
Re:Backwards? (Score:5, Informative)
Why wait?
The term 'Hemi' is short for 'hemispherical', which describes the shape of the cylinder head's combustion chamber. From Wikipedia: [wikipedia.org]
Re:git er done??? (Score:3, Funny)
Comin' in strong from a satellite send
A two hundred function remote control
Big screen TV with stereo
Football, baseball, nascar too
With picture in a picture it's all in view
And if it comes on just a little too late
With his VCR's he'll get it on tape.
He's a high-tech redneck
Mayberry meets Startrek
He's a bumpkin' but he's plugged in
He's a high-tech redneck.
--- Instrumental ---
He's got twenty sub-woofers in the back of his truck
A thousand watts of power and he keeps it cra
Really? (Score:4, Insightful)
Look at my First Post above (Score:2, Insightful)
You can get a brand new chip that is almost as fast as any other chip in the world, but at the PERFECT sweet spot in terms of price/performance.
Information here in my first post above that ironically 1 person modded off-topic in a thread about the best consumer processors: http://hardware.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=16735 5&cid=13952965 [slashdot.org]
Re:Really? (Score:2)
Re:Really? (Score:2)
Well if you had bothered to read the whole article, then you'd have noticed that Intel's top of the line costs $196 more than its AMD counterpart and still manages to practically suck in every department.
compared to the top-of-the-line pentium (Score:5, Interesting)
Too bad they didn't compare the Pentium D 830 in the benchmarks - this is closer in price to the AMD 3800+
Re:compared to the top-of-the-line pentium (Score:2)
Of course, this might be an AMD strategy: Announce to all hardware sites that they will loan anyone their fanciest processors if they benchmark them against Intel, and if they can get their review posted on slashdo
Coral Cache (Score:4, Informative)
Yawn... buy AMD. RAM access is everything. (Score:5, Informative)
The problem with the Xeons is they're totally throttled. The Xeon was like a V-6 engine under a VW carburetor; the dual-core Xeon is like a big-block V8 under the same carburetor.
The AMDs have better access to RAM and better (independent) cross-CPU communication. The dual-core Xeons were clearly rushed to market to answer AMD's offering, before Intel could get their own memory-access ducks in a row.
RTFA (Score:2)
I mean hell it says it in the summary.
Re:RTFA (Score:2)
Its a Athlon dual core vs. the new intel dual core (i.e. not the P4 line).
The Pentium D 820 is P4 core based. Same line, just an evolution.
Re:Yawn... buy AMD. RAM access is everything. (Score:2)
A link to the Type 3 [wikipedia.org] tells us that "Originally a dual carburetted engine, the Type 3 engine was modified in 1968 to include fuel injection, reputedly the first mass production consumer car with such a feature."
Anyway...
Re:Yawn... buy AMD. RAM access is everything. (Score:3, Funny)
Cool. The PC BIOS was really starting to look old. I guess people with cars that use OpenFirmware won't be able to laugh so much anymore...
Printer-friendly link (Score:2)
again, find an informed author!!! (Score:5, Informative)
zdnet is usually fairly good, but not this time.
Re:again, find an informed author!!! (Score:2)
I don't know how well it actually works.
Re:again, find an informed author!!! (Score:2)
Re:again, find an informed author!!! (Score:2)
Use Two Disks (Score:4, Funny)
Re:again, find an informed author!!! (Score:3, Informative)
Dual core == (sort of) dual CPU (Score:4, Informative)
A kernel compiled for a single CPU is faster than a kernel compiled for multipe CPU's, even when you only have one CPU. This is why OpenBSD has two kernels: 1) one cpu and 2) multpiple CPU's. The main developer of DragonBSD said that his preference is single CPU, performance wise (I'll leave that as a Google exercise).
Re:Dual core == (sort of) dual CPU (Score:4, Insightful)
On the server side, if a single threaded process goes haywire, instead of locking the box up, I can still log in and kill the process, no biggie. I have accidently "infinite looped" myself to death on single cpu boxes, and had to hard boot them, where on the dual, that wouldn't be an issue. That is just my experience, but I've been using dual cpus on several servers for over 6 years now. I would rather have dual 1gz than single 2.5ghz any day.
Re:Dual core == (sort of) dual CPU (Score:4, Interesting)
Thats called scaling.
I would rather have dual 1gz than single 2.5ghz any day.
Me too. Personally and professionally I am simply able to do more when I have more processors available. In fact, a researcher friend of mine has a single CPU Intel machine with hyperthreading. His other researching buddies like to run CPU intensive programs wherever they can find a spare processor. It was irritating him that people were running programs on his box and it wasn't very responsive. He would renice the process, and that helped some. He then enabled hyperthreading, and then he didn't notice when people were running on his machine anymore.
I've done benchmarks with "normal" applications, and overall I get the best performance when doing X number of things in parallel where X == the number of processors, cores, or "hyper-whatevers". Its that simple. I'm saying "best performance" not a linear or superlinear performance, but oftentimes its at least I get 30% more out of enabling hyperthreading. It also just makes the machine more smooth and interactive.
I welcome the day when every computer has 30 or so processors. The more the better. Just so long as they go completely to sleep when not needed or in use. Someday.
Re:Dual core == (sort of) dual CPU (Score:5, Interesting)
Dillon said he felt FreeBSD's focus on many CPUs to the exclusion of single-CPU performance was a mistake, not that single CPUs are preferable.
Also, most desktop workloads benefit from having two CPUs, it helps responsiveness quite a bit (even on OSes with good schedulers like Linux). There is overhead for the locking in the kernel, but the benefit almost always outweighs the cost.
Re:Dual core == (sort of) dual CPU (Score:3)
He said something to the effect that he replaced multi CPU with singel CPU if he could. He wrote that in in the last year or so.
Also, most desktop workloads benefit from having two CPUs, it helps responsiveness quite a bit (even on OSes with good schedulers like Linux). There is overhead for the locking in the kernel, but the benefit almost always outweighs t
Re:Dual core == (sort of) dual CPU (Score:3, Interesting)
I couldn't find the quote, but if he's making the statement in general then he's simply wrong (since there's a demonstrable benefit more often than not), and if he's talking about the few cases where there's not a benefit and the overhead is a problem then it's not news because that's been known for a while. But I'd have to see the quote...
"It helps with responsiveness, not perfo
Pick two (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Pick two (Score:3, Insightful)
If you have ever seen the videos of people taking the heat sinks off Intel chips while running quake 3, and the chips surviving then you would understand where the chips stand in this category.
Re:Pick two (Score:2)
Re:Pick two (Score:2)
Re:Pick two (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Pick two (Score:2)
3) Low power consumption
crap...I guess I can't pick too. That would require a low power Intel part based on this list of CPU's (Athlon 64 3000+ gets all three though).
RTFA MOFO! (Score:2)
Great, but call me when the price comes down (Score:3, Interesting)
Not everyone is playing Quake 4 and Half-Life 2 on a daily basis.
Re:Great, but call me when the price comes down (Score:2, Insightful)
A benefit that's not been discussed so far is that all the Intel or AMD backers that run out, buying handfuls of whichever their preference, rapidly decrease the price of technology that's not absolutely brand new.
AMD's M2 release in the spring will drop the AMD X2's in price, and the s939 single-core 64bit processors even lower. Wait until you can secure yourself true 64bit
Re:Great, but call me when the price comes down (Score:2)
Re:Great, but call me when the price comes down (Score:3, Interesting)
I've used 2 durons, 4 athlons, and I'm running an X2 at work now. They all run on Nvidia chipsets, and I have had ZERO problems (excluding defective hardware). My K6's on via chipsets use to give me headaches all the time... and I've had friends who run Athlons on Via's and they have
Amd vs Intel (Score:5, Funny)
Wait a minute... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Wait a minute... (Score:2)
Was it a comparison chart for space heaters?
motherboards (Score:2)
Oh and no need to mention which kernels and OSs would be ideal; we already know about the answer to that. [debian.org]
The battles been over for 2 years (Score:2, Insightful)
AMD has pretty much trounced Intel performance at every desktop and server pricepoint for the last 2 years at least, so who cares anymore? Even Dell has started carrying AMD CPU parts:
http://tinyurl.com/c57po [tinyurl.com]
Dell is pretty much singlehandedly holding up Intel on the desktop, as they can drive the overall system price down on volume despite the higher-priced parts.
If their little Israel division hadnt come up with their M chips they'd even be worse off.
Re:The battles been over for 2 years (Score:2)
Itanium (Score:3, Interesting)
Or, Intel designs a dual-Alpha processor to beat AMD, but that sounds not like Intel, does it? Someone at AMD who might like the idea?
Your PC may have Intel inside, but did you know that Intel's fabs have VMS and Alpha inside?
Games!! (Score:2)
3200 or 3800 (Score:2)
Re:3200 or 3800 (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Intel left in the dust (Score:2)
AMD makes good chips.
Just got my first AMD (Score:3, Interesting)
With all this new hardware, the case is 10deg cooler than when I had a P4 in there, off the same 500W power supply. I was still buying P4s when all my buddies had screaming AMD boxes, and I could not keep up in either Battlefield
Re:Intel left in the dust (Score:2)
I still blacklist Via chipsets because of the horror stories I've seen and heard.
My work machine's been fairly stable, though. Except for that blown power supply. (Via+AMD running FreeBSD4.11)
AMD is cheaper (after a month) (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:AMD is cheaper (after a month) (Score:2)
I'll agree that, without question the 90nm Athlon 64's completely crush Intel for power consumption... But even at the 840's TDP of 130W, that still only comes out to $5.62 total per month.
Now, I'll even agree that AMD gives a VERY conservative TDP for their current chips, while Intel even disclaims that you can't count on theirs as an upper limit. But I don't think you can claim that the dual core P4s draw anywhere near the continual 1450W it would t
Length of time for equal total cost (Score:5, Interesting)
Feel free to correct my math!
Re:Length of time for equal total cost (Score:3, Insightful)
What matters is system power consumption however. CPU + Chipset + Everything Else. Of course you can test with Everything Else being the same, so it comes down to the CPU + Chipset. AMD have an on-die memory controller, so that is a couple of Watts saved over the Intel chipset, however Intel's chipsets are traditionally quite efficient (although whether or not the c
Re:Length of time for equal total cost (Score:3, Informative)
http://techreport.com/reviews/2005q3/athlon64-x2-3 800/index.x?pg=13 [techreport.com]
"The system based on the X2 3800+ draws less power at idle and under load than anything here but the single-core A64 3800+. Under load, the Pentium D 840-based rig draws 292W at the wall socket, while the X2 3800+ system draws 166W. And the X2 3800+ outperforms the Pentium D 840 more often than not. The performance-per-watt picture on the X2 3800+ is impressive indeed."
Load: 166W vs 251W (85W difference)
Idle: 117W vs 160W (
Re:Length of time for equal total cost (Score:2)
If you save 5 minutes in a day due to the performance difference and you make 20 dollars an hour. It will take you 52 days to make the difference.
Question (Score:2)
Have you been living under a rock? (Score:2)
Google for "AMD Intel Antitrust" and see what you find. Basically Intel has allegedly been maintaining its monopoly via unorthodox (and in some cases plain illegal) means.
People like Dell are 100% Intel because if they sell even 1 AMD chip they will lose millions in back-hander "Advertising Funds" that Intel ply's them with.
The other reason they haven't been so popular in the data centre is that there has been a dirth of quality enterprise-level chipsets. The 4 and 8 Ways that Sun and IBM currently sell
Re:Question (Score:3, Informative)
Back when they were lagging in the performance race, with the early XP line (Palomino) versus the P4 (Northwood), AMD was trying hard just to keep up. They priced their processors typically 20% below equivilant-performing Intel processors.
AMD also had a pathetic platform for the server space, which consisted of (at most) a 2-way Athlon MP system utilizing a single 266MHz bus. The only chipset available, the AMD 761MP, wasn't exactly a top perfor
Hell yeah, Processor Shout out! (Score:2)
XMM0/MM0/EAX/AX/AL and
XMM1/MM1/ECX/CX/CL and
XMM2/MM2/EDX/DX/DL... I LOVE YOU GIRL...
and I can't forget
XMM3/MM3/EBX/BX/BL...
You are all wonderful, thank you again!
Er... shoot out?
Bigger isn't better (Score:3, Insightful)
It's also allowed free rein to OS bloat. And 1001 WinDel reviewers who'll gladly tell us that we really must have that 5-litre SUV to run the kids a couple of miles to school. That said, if you do need this kind of power then imho AMD's current chips offer a superb solution, but it's not for everyone.
We need a check on this claim (Score:3, Insightful)
Sometimes they're faster.
How can this be?
Context switching between threads expensive in terms of cycles on a microprocessor. A second processor can cut down immensely on context switching - or even virtually eliminate it when only two threads are active.
Nobody mentions memory (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Nice, But..... (Score:2)
If it was a mistake, so be it, but if not, get a damn life!
Re:Nice, But..... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Nice, But..... (Score:2, Interesting)
What the hell is this doing in a discussion about processors?!
You don't get the joke. Re-read the message a few times slowly.
hint: try forming words out of every X letters. It's brilliant.
Re:Nice, But..... (Score:2)
Re:No Soo-prise here. (Score:3, Funny)
Re:I am _so_ sick of the x86 architecture (Score:2, Insightful)
Why? Unless you write your code in assembler (or you have some kind of irrational preference for a particular endianness), you'll never tell the difference between instruction set architectures. The only user-observable or programmer-observable difference between CPUs is speed, and x86 is faster.
Re:I am _so_ sick of the x86 architecture (Score:2)
Oh, you poor, uninformed miscreant.
Instruction set has nothing to do with speed. There might be faster x86 processors available, but there's also fast IA64 processors, PPC processors, x86_64 processors, etc.
At best, x86 is slower than RISC based processors since, without fancy scheduling, and other nifty tricks, RISC processors do more per cycle than their x86 counterparts. See the, albeit flawed, benchmarks comparing G5s to P4s. Better yet, look at the top 500 [top500.org] supercomputers n
Re:I am _so_ sick of the x86 architecture (Score:2)
Re:I am _so_ sick of the x86 architecture (Score:2)
If you really want it, why haven't you already searched for it?
The most basic search comes up with Terra Soft [terrasoftsolutions.com] and the fact that their Linux distro supports Apple ( the obvious choice, at least for the next year or so... just buy a mini and you're done, or buy a high-end model if you like ) as well as IBM Blades and an interesting Genesi desktop which fits the pricepoint between the Apple mini and the IBM blade and Apple PowerMacs...
On
Re:Itanium (Score:2)
Re:Nice troll (Score:2)
Re:Nice troll (Score:2)
Re:Nice troll (Score:2)
Re:Itanium (Score:2)
Re:AMD looks fine on paper, but... (Score:5, Informative)
Intel themselves even point out that their compiler supports AMD.
http://www.intel.com/cd/software/products/asmo-na
Incidently gcc 4.0 does automatic loop vectorization using SSE/SSE2, so I wouldn't dismiss it too quickly either.
Compilers are not a problem (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:AMD looks fine on paper, but... (Score:2)
Also for most heavy duty floating point work people tend to use hand tuned libraries that use SSE and do not depend on the compiler to vectorize their code for them. Not to mention that the AMD cpus have much better memory bandwidth which their really isn't a good way to code around.
The Pentium M is a good notebook chip but at this time for best bang for your buck server AMD wins.
Re:AMD looks fine on paper, but... (Score:2, Interesting)
Opteron(server):
"
The choice today is clear. In 2-way configurations, the Opteron is a much more powerful and capable web server than Intel?s Xeon. "
http://www.anandtech.com/IT/showdoc.aspx?i=1935&p= 10 [anandtech.com]
"In a 4-way configuration AMD's Opteron cannot be beat, and thus it is our choice for the basis for our new Forums database server."
http://www.anandtech.com/IT/showdoc.aspx?i=1982&p= 10 [anandtech.com]
Athlon 64/FX/X2 (Home/workstation):
"The choice is clear - the Athlon
Re:AMD looks fine on paper, but... (Score:2)
Looks fine in real-world apps too (Score:3, Informative)
Spec fp 2000 results [aceshardware.com]
Oh, I dunno, I think those AMD results look pretty good...
Re:so... (Score:2)
That's friggen FUD (at least for now)
-nB
Re:Interesting (Score:2)
And what stability issues are you talking about? I've seen no problems with our new 3800 X2 after a couple of weeks of heavy use.
Re:Interesting (Score:3, Interesting)
Unfortunately, it seems that AMD still has several stability issues to solve...
I have run both AMD and Intel for years. I have 2 dead Intel processor/mobo - one is even a Intel PERL mobo! I usually retire my AMD processors because they get old, not because they fail. In fact, I have yet to have one die prematurely.
Since my last P4 2.4 HT on a PERL mobo gave up working one month out of warranty I was well - now a AMD kind of person. (I admit, I don't know if it was proc or mobo, but both were Intel).
Re:Sorry for going off-topic (Score:3, Insightful)
I'd guess quantity.
Intel probably has the infrastructure to handle the increase of production created by Apple prodcuts, or at least appears to.
AMD might be able to handle the load, but Apple probably don't want to risk it. They've been burned twice already in the last few years by companies that couldn't keep up with the needed quantity or
Re:So Much for Intel (and Apple) Spin (Score:3, Insightful)
So yeah, you have a point, but I think its largly moot. Apple wants to kick MS in the shins, not destroy it. Moving to