Hacking the Linksys WRT54G 213
knightrdr writes "Robert X. Cringely has posted an interesting article on the PBS web site about modifying the Linksys WRT54G wireless G broadband router to build a wireless layer on top of the Internet. He argues that with as little as a $70 investment per node, the Sveasoft WRT54G Firmware could be the first in a line of many wireless devices to enable a giant leap forward for the Internet."
Cringely could be right (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:Cringely could be right (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Cringely could be right (Score:3, Funny)
So far that arrangement was the best internet access I've had at home. I wish more of my current neighbors had access points, I'd gladly share to have all that combined bandwidth and flexibility back again.
Dupe (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Dupe (Score:5, Informative)
If you buy his "you can resell your DSL bandwidth" argument which in 90% of cases is not true.
Re:Dupe (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Dupe (Score:5, Insightful)
The only problem is, if HE downloads childporn or visits www.osamaforpresident.com or pisses off the RIAA by running Kazaa all day I get the visit from the coppers, not him. So one should be a little careful.
Re:Dupe (Score:2)
That's why you monitor him. Log everything he does. Set up a system that will alert you if he does anything not cool. I'm sure there's software out there that will do just that.. just take a look out on sourceforge or freshmeat.
Re:Dupe (Score:3, Informative)
I agree, jsut set up a *nix box and run ipcop and you can pretty much see when he goes to the bathroom.
selling bandwidth/hotspots (Score:2)
Re:selling bandwidth/hotspots (Score:2)
Yeah, but they're not reselling their bandwidth as their main business model. All it takes is a couple of resellers being litigated by their ISPs to help put a damper on things.
Granted, as a previous poster mentioned, many police departments (and quite a few ISPs) don't have the resources, time or even savvy to track down, properly observe, arrest and prosecute anybody, but that's now. Give it ten years and a few juicy
Re:Dupe (Score:4, Informative)
. . . you can resell your DSL bandwidth . . .
Except, this is a violation of the state DCMA laws that are being passed nation wide. In the old days, sharing cable with your neighbor was called "Cable Theft." In Arkansas, they updated that law with the boilerplate DCMA to where it is now a theft of any IT service (telephone, DSL, Cable). So, hacking a router to where you do this is only a felony. Teaching how to hack is also considered a crime in some jurisdictions . . .
Re:Dupe (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Dupe (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Dupe (Score:2)
More like 99%, possibly four nines or so. DSL is rarely resellable. I'm pretty sure you have to buy a T1 or pricier to be able to resell according to the TOS.
Re:Dupe (Score:2)
Thanks for the dupe, guys. =)
openwrt (Score:5, Informative)
only a base system, which can be customized for your needs.
Locking away GPL software (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Locking away GPL software (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Locking away GPL software (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Locking away GPL software (Score:5, Insightful)
Also, the redistribution clause you're talking about is a little vague. No one "instantly loses access to future versions" as you so carelessly put it. This link helps clarify:
Sveasoft Faq [sveasoft.com]
I suspect they don't want people redistributing the source, but pointing to Sveasoft for support issues. It's not an uncommon thing in free software...check out some of the DVD Shrink and VCD Easy support horror stories. Both of these products were included in software packages without the developers' consent, and any support issues were forwarded to the developers.
With regards to the "restrictive development model," I believe that it became a pain in the ass supporting their pre-release versions for free. People bitched about features not being available, demanded the source code to prereleases (rightly so, according to the GPL, but to hear Sveasoft talk about it, they were rude about it), and in general, were assholes about the software (it's getting pretty typical for people to be jerks about free software, while paying an arm-and-a-leg for Microsoft's software and being complacent..boggles the mind). Anyway, requiring people to pay for the binaries seems to have greatly reduced the amount of crap that goes through the forums. There's now a subscriber-only forum that has fewer demands and accusations in it. The source code is freely available to anyone who pays for the binaries, as is completely allowed by the GPL (you only have to provide the source to people you give the binaries to).
Dupe (Score:5, Funny)
Others (Score:5, Informative)
EWRT [portless.net], from Portless Networks (a fork of Sveasoft)
Wi-Fi Box [sourceforge.net]
Ahh... the wonders of OSS and GPL. :-)
Re:Others (Score:2)
OpenWRT's [sf.net] Firwmare; a minimalist installation, supporting add-on extensions.
Seattle Wireless's [seattlewireless.net] extremely informational page on the router.
Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:5, Insightful)
What idiot ever thought of using *that*?
(Not that Wireless-G is anything to write home about, I vote for Ultra-Wifi
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:2)
Wifi 2 or something safer would be a better choice. (I'm partial to "Son of Wifi," but that of course would never fly)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:5, Funny)
(to ruin the joke for clueless moderators: Capcom didn't learn how to count to three for a long time with Street Fighter. Street Fighter, Street Fighter 2, Street Fighter 2 Championship, SF2 Turbo, SF2 Super, SF2 Hyper, et al)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:4, Funny)
Shit, if Intel invented numbers, we'd count like:
Zero, zero, one, two, three, four, five, five pro, five II, five III, five 4, five 4 extreme....
The "penguin popper" (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:5, Funny)
That's an easy one. I am a programmer, and one thing I've learned; while engineers need to create terms to describe new concepts, they should be watched closely. All too often they create bizzarre strings of terms just to make a silly acronym. Worse, they keep inventing new terms so they can claim to have invented a new idea when the idea should come before the name.
I say leave the evolution of the English language in the hands of professionals. The Rap/Hip Hop community!
Let the cheap shots begin.
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:1)
What, is it happy hour already?
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:1)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:5, Funny)
I named a couple of my projects "Asynchronous Replication System (Experimental)" and "Parallel Implementation for Maximum Performance" but both were caught by my manager before a customer saw them!
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:2)
When Sendit was bought by Microsoft, there was much confusion about the new name. I pushed for MSMI (Microsoft Mobile Internet) but that was percieved to be too close to "a mess am I" and MMI was taken (Man-Machine Interface, like they ever cared about that before, DNS anyone?) so they went with MIBU (Mobile Internet Business Group) instead. They closed the whole thing down a little over a year after the purchase. Embrace, e
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:1)
My understanding is that it was labelled Wireless G because the 802.11g specification wasn't finished yet.
So, until the specification was finished (and Linksys upgraded their firmware to implement the final version), they had to avoid calling it 802.11g.
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:2)
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:5, Funny)
Who wants to spout eight-oh-two-dot-eleven-gee when they can say "Wireless G".
Do you say "automobile" or "car"?
"Digital versatile disc" or DVD?
Do you tell people "the nerve signals from the trigone indicate that there is a need to toggle the state of the detrusor muscle and equalize hydraulic pressure so that osmotic filtering can maintain its normal rate"
or
"I gotta take a leak."
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:2)
DVD is an optical disc storage media format that is used for playback of movies with high video and sound quality and for storing data. "DVD" is an abbreviation for Digital Versatile Disc, but is often incorrectly referred to as a Digital Video Disc. This is mainly due to the confusion with Video Laser Discs or laserdisc, which had similar uses, but died out in the early 1990's. A DVD appears very similar to a compact disc.
Re:Wireless G? Wireless B? (Score:2)
Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:5, Interesting)
Would this be the same local phone company which provides the ADSL link this would require?
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:1)
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:1, Informative)
I'm in a group house (5 guys) and will soon suggest this as a way to cut internet and phone bills. It goes from expensive to cheap real fast, even adding in the cost of extra "phone numbers".
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:2, Interesting)
IE:
wifi<-wifi<-wifi<-ADSL->wifi->wifi->wifi<->wifi-> w ifi->wifi->ADSL<-wifi
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:5, Interesting)
How much does a landline cost anyway when you strip out all the useless gadget (CID, call waiting, etc) ? 20$ ? 30$ ? How low can this rigged VoIP-over-WiFi thingy can go ?
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:2)
I'll take exception to the "ISP to your cul-de-sac" idea, though: Even with a well-placed Linksys access point, I can barely get a signal on the far side of my house, never mind at the neighbor's.
(though enough of my neighbors do have 802.11 that I've taken on the volunteer role of Appro
Theoretically... (Score:2)
Highly, unlikely using 802.11 but, theoretically possible.
Re:Theoretically... (Score:2, Insightful)
Also, these mesh protocols are not great (and I doubt they will ever be as good as the current routed internet) and I personally wouldn't like to enjoy 10,000 hop internet from Texas to Michican. Just my 2 cents...
Re:Theoretically... (Score:2)
You are right, that is what he said. However, the reality is that the 16% only need to be OSPF Border Gateways. It doesn't matter if the gateways are attached to xDSL, dedicated circuits or other wireless Border Gateways.
Imagine a fully blanketed city with 16% of the access points acting as OSPF Border Gateways connected to other OSPF Border Gateways in other cities by long range
Re:Interesting idea, but one small problem... (Score:2)
Well, it depends. You don't need an ADSL line at every node, just 1 in 4 (or something like that). So, maybe the economics are that you don't need ADSL at all, maybe you can do this with regular leased lines, depending on how you recover the costs from the end users. How much is a fractional T1 these days? A "community" scheme certainly needs ADSL; a WISP/VoIP company might not.
Hey, Not only Linksys guys! (Score:5, Informative)
See:
http://seattlewireless.net/index.cgi/BroadcomRo
There is also the other APs based on Intersil:
http://isl3893.sf.net
Damaging to Cisco proper, maybe...? (Score:5, Interesting)
I'm not alone here in being more interested in stuff like that than in WISPs, am i? A Cisco-like router (at least as far as the interface goes) for $70 or so would be awesome. :,)
Re:Damaging to Cisco proper, maybe...? (Score:2)
This'll you (Score:4, Insightful)
We got them, and we looked at them, and for the life of me, they looked like cheesy $15 PCI no-name-brand NICs.
We got the FCC approval number, and guess what... they were $15 PCI no-name-brand NICs. We just learned a $2K lesson.
Won't make that mistake again.
Re:This'll you (Score:3, Insightful)
What you're paying for there is the fact that Cisco warrents that those will work, and if they don't work, you'll have replacements, or an engineer on a plane, within x number of hours.
Up to you to decide if it's worth it or not.
Re:This'll you (Score:2, Insightful)
That is if you pay for their expensive contracts as well, if you don't pay for the 24x7x4r contract then it doesn't do much good either.
Re:This'll you (Score:2)
Aye, lots of it is just good old fashioned markup. Sun used to be bad for this as well; haven't bought any kit from them recently, so I don't know if they still are....
Re:Damaging to Cisco proper, maybe...? (Score:2)
My guess is that Linksys products will blink out of existence within the next couple of years.
Re:Damaging to Cisco proper, maybe...? (Score:2)
Keep some features totally out of the consumer product, and those that the market demands will be hobbled in some way that severely limits their usability in a real network environment.
Re:Damaging to Cisco proper, maybe...? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Damaging to Cisco proper, maybe...? (Score:1)
Re:Damaging to Cisco proper, maybe...? (Score:1)
The way to go! (Score:1)
OpenWRT (Score:5, Informative)
Check it out, and a WRT54G (or the WRT54GS) is a nice investment, even if it was just for its geekyness
Re:OpenWRT (Score:2)
12 Does OpenWRT have a web interface?
Not yet.
what are the benefits of OpenWRT?
Re:OpenWRT (Score:5, Informative)
I have running:
SSHd
trafic shaping with iptroute2+tc
custome firewall script
no-ip client
tcpdump
network syslogd
It doesn't run a webinterface (yes, to me that is an advantage.)
Next on the agenda: vpn client to the office. ( so I am always connected from home.)
serial interface so the nids can give instructions to the WRT.
This is exactly what I need, from a 12watt machine (the WRT uses 12V DC, 1A) that makes 0 noice (no moving parts)
And above all, it is a shiny fun geektoy
Re:OpenWRT (Score:2)
Re:OpenWRT (Score:2)
We have Openswan ipkg's now for the WRT stuff.
See the announcement here [openswan.org] for details on obtaining/installing it.
Re:OpenWRT (Score:2)
We have an experimental CP IKE patch sitting around that would perhaps let you connect.
ken@xelerance.com
Actually it's being developped! (Score:5, Interesting)
This means a WISP in a box for everyone - and LinSpot handles the roaming between all linspots and fills your PayPal account while you sleep (and while others roam).
I guess it will take the LinSpot crew a couple of weeks to iron the bugs out and release this for your enjoyement.
Numbers ?? (Score:5, Interesting)
Almost sounds like a get rich scam, look at how much money you can make by buying this device. Just like the gold rush, very few made money on gold, everyone got rich selling shovel's and supplies to the masses..
Another cringley article that is partially based on facts, partially on fiction..
I'd be a lot more convinced to run one of these... (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:I'd be a lot more convinced to run one of these (Score:2)
Enjoy your cell mate Bubba, I know he'll find a use for you.
(yeah yeah, I doubt they'd jail you over it)
What about ISP restrictions on reselling? (Score:3, Insightful)
Hold the phone. (Score:3, Interesting)
You see, in the phone business, there are countless regulations and restrictions at the federal, state and local government levels. These restrictions cover everything, 911 location requirements, reliability, coverage, who is authorized to offer service, taxes and a whole lot more.
At the moment, VoIP is excluded from much of this. But, with VoIP threatening the industry, the phone giants will be using their lobbying power to make the restrictions apply to VoIP as well.
An infrastructure such as Cringley describes is technically possible, theoretically. But, if it comes to pass, it will be controlled by today's phone giants.
Of course, for all this to happen and for us to have the reliability of landlines or even cellular service our cities would have to be so heavily blanketed by 802.11 devices that hot dogs would cook themselves once removed from their microwave shielded packaging. Eat it quickly Honey, before it gets too hot.
What would be really cool.. (Score:2)
Re:What would be really cool.. (Score:2, Interesting)
or make it attack all computers it can reach.. noone would ever find it
Cancer? (Score:2)
Peace
Re:Cancer? (Score:2, Insightful)
Beside, if you are woried about living long and healthy. Well first start with the water and the food. they are morelikely to kill you, with all those GMO, pesticied etc..
Re:Cancer? (Score:3, Informative)
There can be so many other things wrong with GMOs (most scary is various pests inheriting resistancy), but they do not kill you per se.
Re:Cancer? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Cancer? (Score:2)
Re:Cancer? (Score:2)
Peace
Wireless DMZ? (Score:2)
In my opinion, this is critical. You never want to bridge your wired and wireless segments unless you're sure that no one else is in radio range.
Cisco VPN? (Score:2)
Re:Cisco VPN? (Score:2)
Re:Cisco VPN? (Score:2)
Sveasoft's interesting use of the GPL (Score:5, Interesting)
Now they've changed their model somewhat. Currently you can only download the binaries and source for the older versions of the firmware. To access any of their newer works, you have to pay them a $20/year subscription fee. Once you've ponied up the $20, you can download the new sources and binaries.
While the GPL allows for this sort of action, it's their policing of it that makes me uncomfortable. You can download the code and binaries and post them on a website, but if they figure out which user did this they will cancel your subscription. If you post links in their forums to download sites for their new version your subscription is cancelled, your forum account suspended, and the post is deleted.
What they've done is to take a GPL-covered firmware, improve it, charge $20 for access to it, and then do anything they can to censor any action of sharing that code. While their actions still obey the letter of the GPL, I can't really see that it is in keeping with the spirit of the free software movement.
Sveasoft's FAQ about charging $20 for GPL software and canceling accounts that are caught distributing the software: http://www.sveasoft.com/modules/phpBB2/viewtopic.
My impressions of various third-party firmware (Score:4, Informative)
I've had a WRT54g v2 since February, and have tried several third-party firmware offerings over the past few months. I have a Comcast 3000/256 cable modem connection, and have been 100% Linux at home for almost nine years. Here's my quick impressions of each:
WRV54G firmware? (Score:2)
-psy
Yeah. That's what I want. (Score:2)
Cringely's schemes always miss one critical fact: people don't get along that well unless they're already separated by miles.
Re:Dump question about VOIP (Score:2)
Wireless headsets are expensive. If you are looking at cutting your costs wireless headsets might not be the way to go.
Re:Dump question about VOIP (Score:5, Funny)
"VOIP is a dead technology. You can't implement it. There aren't and headsets or software available, and it doesn't scale between countries well."
This will cause the modern geek to feel challenged, and he'll reveal your answers as he rebukes you.
Re:Dump question about VOIP (Score:1)
2. Install either cheap VOIP telephones like the Grandstream Budgetone, or software SIP clients on the desktops (note that all Windows clients that I have seen are quite bad, i cant recommend any. Linux clients are incredibly bad)
Re:Dump question about VOIP (Score:1)
Re:Dump question about VOIP (Score:2)