Off-The-Rack Liquid-Cooled PC Case 182
hummer357 writes: "A Korean company is making a computer case with a nifty liquid-cooling system (for psu, video and processor) that doesn't use any fans or motors. The CalmPC. Here's a review. Maybe this is the thing we have been waiting for ... finally silence on the desktop. Too bad the supplied case is extremely ugly"
Who cares that it's Ugly? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Who cares that it's Ugly? (Score:2)
A dream come true (Score:2, Funny)
Re:A dream come true (Score:2, Funny)
Jaysyn
Processor speed (Score:1)
2. Applicable types for the CALM(CPU , Graphic card)
CPU Less than 1GHz socket type (Intel, AMD)
it must be cheaper now, to buy a >1GHz chip than a slower one and this case.
Watercooled? Bah. (Score:1)
Re:Watercooled? Bah. (Score:1)
To be able to concentrate on your work or getting a good nights sleep perhaps?
Re:Watercooled? Bah. (Score:1)
Re:Watercooled? Bah. (Score:1)
I've got DSL but I don't run web, ftp or other kind of servers. Then why should the computer be on 24 h/day? It just sits there producing heat and noise and wasting electricity I've got to pay for.
I recommend you try sleeping with your computer off for a week or two and you'll see what a difference it makes.
Computers in a closet (Score:1)
The damn thing sounded like a jet engine and I reasoned that if I put it in a closet I could keep it running 24 h/day and still get some sleep. I ran some network cable from the closet to my desk where I had a diskless 60 MHz Pentium Classic (no CPU fan either) as a terminal. It was a nice exercise in building a machine that boots over the network. In the end, however, there were a few problems.
Firstly, in the summer the air got too hot in the closet and the computer crashed regularly. Opening the closet door and/or installing a fan would have defeated the purpose of the whole exercise. Secondly, running X over a 100 Mbit network was annoyingly slow. The slowness of the terminal computer didn't help either.
But I guess you can't both have the cake and eat it? If you want reasonable performance you must be prepared to accept the noise.
Re:Watercooled? Bah. (Score:2)
what kind of hard drive does it have? (Score:1)
Re:what kind of hard drive does it have? (Score:1)
It's a case
Re:what kind of hard drive does it have? (Score:2)
Re:what kind of hard drive does it have? (Score:1)
Actually, why just use regular fans, and enclose the whole case (minus fan openings wiht water or something to dampen the sound. the fan's only sound loud because of the resonanc on the metal case (which is mostly empty...)
You, sir, are very lucky (Score:1)
nah... (Score:1)
Sheesh. (Score:1, Redundant)
I don't THINK so.
It's a © notice (Score:2, Insightful)
Could the guy possibly be more obnoxious about posting his name all over the review?
What you're seeing in those JPEGs is part of a copyright notice. Give the fellow a break; would you want credit if somebody else used JPEG images that you created in his own review?
Re:Sheesh. (Score:1)
CPU Specs: Under 1Ghz only? (Score:5, Informative)
If you want something for the higher-end CPUs, Koolance [koolance.com] has had a pre-built waterblock tower case for a few months now. Try one of those.
Re:CPU Specs: Under 1Ghz only? (Score:1)
Contained in a 3cm low-profile expansion, three 80mm dual-ball bearing fans maintain airflow to the radiator.
Re:CPU Specs: Under 1Ghz only? (Score:1)
Indeed, I think the 933mhz model requires a small, quiet fan. However, the 800mhz model [via.com.tw]is a throwback to the days of the 486 requiring a passive-only heatsink. That's why it was my choice for my custom home theatre MP3/Ogg/DVD player. Plenty fast for all of that, and plenty fast for most computer users.
Re:CPU Specs: Under 1Ghz only? (Score:1)
Re:CPU Specs: Under 1Ghz only? (Score:1)
Well, obviously the cooling capacity is really an x amount of Watts. There's CPUs out there that are faster and use less power than a PIII 1GHz, I'm sure you could use those.
It's just that the manufacturer hasn't tested these yet. I spoke with them and they are testing faster CPUs.
The purpose of this box is to create an ultimately quiet PC, it's NOT intended for overclockers (a water-cooled case is great for that purpose, but they are not designed to be quiet,- the pump for example still produces noise). The CPU you recommended doesn't solve the power-supply fan and graphics card fan either. And in some environments you just don't want a fan at all.
Fans not only produce noise but they also produce a lot of EMI, in very anoying frequencies. So for example in an enviroment where you are dealing with analog audio it's better to not have fans at all.
Re:CPU Specs: Under 1Ghz only? (Score:2)
You say that as if it is of comparable performance. I was looking around just the other day for info on UNDERclocking and passive cooling possibilities, and found
this comparitive review [mit.edu] that suggests for work involving some FP, the 866Mhz version is not much faster than a K6-2/400.
I held hopes of a silent PC with decent performance up til then. Anyone know anything about underclocking (say) Athlon 1400XP[*] to 900Mhz and the reduction in heat output that would result?
[*] pick the current processor that is the right side of the 'how much?' price break.
This is already being done (Score:2, Informative)
Re:This is already being done (Score:1)
Now if... (Score:1)
oh yeah... (Score:2, Funny)
Just got mine in (Score:5, Informative)
I didn't have a problem with the max. of a 1Ghz PIII processor,- this puppy is going in my AV rack, so all I care about is noise. (or lack of)
However, it is but-ugly, and since I saw the same enclosure for sale in the non-Calm-PC version, I had hoped that I could rip out the cooling system and place it in an other enclosure.
Well, it seems to be possible,- the PS has normal dimensions. The rest of the cooling system isn't all that crazy either. BUT, the cooling elements are mounted on the side panel of the enclosure. The thing is that this is a customized side panel. It's about twice as thick as the original one.
This got me a little worried about heat distribution if I mounted the elements on a surface that does not have the same 'body' as this panel. So now I'm thinking, maybe I'll keep the original construction, cut off some of it, and fit the entire thing in an other enclosure.
I had hoped to creat a horizontal enclosure, but I'm worried that cooling system might not work if the elements aren't mounted in the right orientation.
Anyways, waiting for my solid-state disk and CPU to arrive so I can start playing around with it. I'll post my findings.
Re:Just got mine in (Score:1)
Re:Just got mine in (Score:1)
Re:Just got mine in (Score:2, Informative)
I just removed one of the elements,- it looked like they where glued on, but the good news is that that is just heat-conducting paste. They are just screwed on, and easy to remove.
I also wanted to mention that most of todays hi-end graphics card (such as the ATI 8500DV which I have) come with a fan installed on the graphics chip. Unfortunately these are not attached using the semi-standard holes but rather glued straight onto the chip. This means, you have to break off the fan and then glue on the CalmPC heatsink. The material that comes with the CalmPC to attach to the graphics card doesn't work.
Oh... stop the PUNishment! (Score:3, Funny)
Sounds like it still is?
PUN and games (Score:2)
Early glimpses of the plan suggested a system in which water is replaced by a fluid that evaporates over the hot parts of the pc, is then moved by convection to a radiator where it cools, condenses and is returned by gravity to the start of the cycle. Sadly the idea remained vaporware for a long time.
Sounds like it still is?
Looks like you made a pun too: cuz that's how a still works!
Mmm, moonshine.
I must admit it... (Score:1)
component placement (Score:2)
Although conventional wisdom has it at the top so that the heat gets sucked out the top. Which raises a whole question of air circulation in the design that is troubling.
Re:component placement (Score:1)
Re:component placement (Score:1)
Re:component placement (Score:1)
Never in my server room (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Never in my server room (Score:1, Funny)
Play an Mp3 of your old loud server on the new server when you have visitors.
Efficiency (Score:5, Interesting)
Ok, it's a loony idea, but I have to find some reason to justify a water cooled PC to my wife.
Re:Efficiency (Score:1)
Re:Efficiency (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Efficiency (Score:2, Interesting)
http://www.howstuffworks.com/refrigerator5.htm
Quieter Fans (Score:3, Informative)
Looking through the DigiKey catalog, I've noticed that small fans cost anywhere from $10 to $50. Instead of paying extra money for a water-cooled case, why not just buy fans with better bearings, closer tolerances, and whatnot to make them more quiet? I'm sure there are very quiet fans available.
Re:Quieter Fans (Score:1)
80x80cm, sintec sleeve bearing, perfect balanced, only 12 db loud, 19,64 CFM / 33,0 m/h
just imagine them modded to 7 volt instead of 12. that are the most silent fans i know.
i wrote a longer article to the german c't forum about silencing personal computers, if someone wishes it i can translate it to english
Re:Quieter Fans (Score:1)
Re:Quieter Fans (Score:3, Informative)
Ingredients:
1 Antec SOHO SX1030B Midi Tower (aka Chieftech cs-601)
http://www.listan.de/images/products/CS-601 Open.jpg
This case is really good. You can snap 4 fans in it, it is heavy,
with easy to mount hdd racks, and no sharp edges you can cut yourself.
AND you can get it in silver, blue and BLACK *yum*
1 Athlon XP 1600+, maybe less if you don't mind less performance
1 Alpha PAL8045 heatsink.
This one is big and heavy and of an excellent quality. And it can not
break the socket and fall off, you can't damage your cpu core while mounting.
It also enables me to mount a 80mmx80mm fan
6 papst 8412 NGL fans. As I already mentioned it, they are the quietest fans allover.
1 Enermax EG465P-VE PSU with 431 watt.
I can already hear you mumbling about this thing is really loud. Yes it is. But we are going
to modify it a bit. Attention, warranty will be void.
1 Seagate Barracuda ATA IV HDD
This one is the most silent of the fast HDDs.
1 NoiseControl NoVibes III for silencing the HDD even more
1 packet of noise insulation materials for your pc.
btw you can order the novibes 3 and the already insulated case at http://www.pc-silent.de
but it is not very cheap. maybe better doing it yourself.
1 ecs k7s5a motherboard
a budget one, without fan (but it's heatsink sucks)
2 256 mb ddr apacer/nanya
quality memory, works very good with this motherboard
1 ati radeon 8500 or 7500
because they run very cool so you can take the loud fans off and place a big heatsink instead
2 zalman zm-nb32 northbridge coolers
that's for the radeon and for the chipset.
4 DDRRAM heatsinks
for the radeon, too.
1 tube arctic silver 2
this thermal paste is really good
some foam rubber
We take carefully the chipset heatsink off, clean it carefully with alcohol,
then put the first zalman northbridge heatsink with the help of thermal adhesive
(you get it with the heatsink) onto the northbridge.
Then we take off the radeon cooler, clean the chip, put a small amount of arctic
silver thermal grease on it (I suppose you know how to do that), then we mount the
second zalman heatsink on it. The same thermal adhesive we use on the ram and mount
the ram heatsinks on it. wait 15 minutes - the adhesive needs time to stick firmly.
Put the cpu into the socket, attach the mounting washers and so of the big alpha
heatsink. clean the cpu core and heatsink plate properly, put a small amount of thermal
grease on the core, mount the heatsink carefully on top of the cpu, screw it firm.
Mount one of the papst ngl fans onto it.
Mount the hdd into the novibes 3 and put it into the case. Let the 4 fans snap into the
fan mouns. We'll go on with them later. Mount the memory, mount the motherboard,
cdrom, fdd, vga... you get the picture
open the psu and ripp of the 80mm fan. replace it with the ngl one. you must modify
the plugs of the fan a little but it is not a problem I suppose. The second fan of the psu
is speed controlled, so set it to the slowest speed possible.
Mount the psu, modify the fans to 7 volt (very easy, if you don't know how, ask).
Stick the insulation plates into your case properly. Inner sides of the cover must be insulated
with heavy materials.
Stick foam rubber to the case legs. Doing so you reduce the remaining oscillations.
Well, here we are. Your computer is almost silent but still cool enough. Maybe even cool enough to
allow some overclocking. Try it out!
you can buy the stuff at many german sites like www.com-tra.de, www.pc-silent.de, www.aconto.de and so on.
Re:Quieter Fans (Score:2)
Papsts REALLY need to be decoupled from the case so these vibrations don't get amplified. Unfortunately the little fan caddies that are used with this case don't allow this. So, instead I've taken all but one of them out, and it's suspended from the HD rack with string. Works well; the case is a little warm but well within my Athlon 1200's spec.
Ian
Re:Quieter Fans (Score:1)
Thanks.
Re:Quieter Fans (Score:2)
Or you could get the equivalent Papst VarioFan, and have it adjust it's speed as necessary. I'm sure I remember reading somewhere on slashdot why it's not such a great idea to connect the 12V and 5V aspects of your switched-mode PSU in this way. Something to do with exciting failure modes.
But the cost? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:But the cost? (Score:1)
I bet you're a huge hit with the women in your company...
Re:But the cost? (Score:1)
The ideal cooling sistem... (Score:1)
Condensation, you say? Hell, you were going to pump water into that case anyway...
1ghz max (Score:1)
It's a good idea, but they need to get it to the real speed ranges. Especially with 2.5+ ghz on the way. Copper heatsinks still seem to be the way to go right now. And lots of fans, sadly. (Clearing box for takeoff, engaging primary propulsion units.)
Get the American one (Score:2)
http://www.koolance.com/ [koolance.com]
Re:Get the American one (Score:1)
Re:Get the American one (Score:3, Informative)
The fans on the top are low-RPM ducted fans that are thermostatically controlled. You can set the fans to one of three preset temperature gradients that ramp up fan speed to deal with increased temps. I leave mine on setting 1 (the quietest) and even with four systems in one room the noise doesn't approach even the quietest standard air cooled PC I've ever heard. Although I don't have a noise meter handy, I've got a good deal of experience in dealing with sound levels (I do audio/video work). I'd estimate that the cases produce at best 32dBa of noise.
Sure, no fans and no moving parts is nirvana, but for heavy duty systems (all of mine are dual Athlon 1800+ XP's) the heat load will overwhelm passive cooling. I give the Koolance cases 3 out of 4 stars for the overall engineering.
Cons? Well, to start with, the waterblocks they supply are far too fragile. The polycarbonate top portion cracks very easily and overenthusiastic hose clamping will crack it in a heartbeat. I've broken three of them so far (out of 8), all replaced with much better sub-mini copper blocks obtained from Chip at www.overclock-watercool.com. The original rev1 Koolance cases came with all copper blocks that were bulletproof, I wish they'd switch back.
BTW, my 1800+ dual systems running 3D Studio Max 4 rendering like mad (and running distributed.net clients) heat the water temps up to 92F in a 72F ambient air temp room. I think the best possible air cooling you're ever going to find (even with a screaming 7000RPM Delta fan) couldn't hope to cool one of these puppies down below 100F. In fact, most of them can't keep 'em below 110F.
Give Koolance a try, your ears will thank you. Just go easy on the hose clamps and you'll be just fine.
Re:Get the American one (Score:3, Insightful)
I couldnt live without it.. (Score:1)
When I was living at home and these PCs were in my bedroom, the gentle hum made me fall asleep in an instant, it's very calming if you ask me.
I just think you all are fan-nazis.
Nearly passive cooling with PIII Tualatin? (Score:2, Informative)
I bought a dual AMD for a while ago. I thought I could make it silent enough, but I'll probably have to sell it now. The noise, although only moderate due to the slowly rotating fans, is still too much even for a daytime working. The hum of two Miprocool CPU fans [tiger-electronics.de] (80 mm, 1300-3000 rpm and huge heat sink) and a power source was too much even after I padded the case with carpet and soft foam.
The problem is the huge 60+ W power consumption of the processor. Intel's new Tualatin PIII line has only is rated at only 27 W and I've been thinking about building a new machine based on those and Zalman's passive heat sinks [zalman.co.kr]. If the passive cooling isn't enough, I'll get a large, slow and silent fan to move the air around a bit.
Re:I couldnt live without it.. (Score:2)
You would be amazed at what kind of noise you can get used to when sleeping, it's usualy the change that bothers you the most.
Upside down? (Score:1)
Re:Upside down? (Score:1)
Who needs water cooled when.... (Score:2)
Re:Who needs water cooled when.... (Score:2)
silence on the desktop? (Score:2, Insightful)
Hmmm....
And don't the new iMacs have a variable speed fan, that comes on when you need it, and rests when you don't?
You guys should try a new Mac to find out what a quiet machine can be like...
Re:silence on the desktop? (Score:1)
Re:silence on the desktop? (Score:1)
My powerbook is pretty much silent when the drive spins down, I think the bearings are starting to rub, since the drive has started to make a barely audible whine sometimes. But I need to get a new drive anyway. The IBM 38 gig with fluid bearings is supposedly dead silent. The only noise i hear usually with my computer is just my fingers on the keyboard.
I didn't realize until I started putting together my own PC machine how loud those suckers get.
info about the iMac and fan:
http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/35/index.h
Laptops (Score:2)
Most laptops are pretty tightly packed, though, so it would be difficult to modify this for an existing laptop, but it would be nice if a laptop manufacturer built liquid cooling into one of its models.
Re:Laptops (Score:1)
Jason.
Re:Laptops (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Laptops (Score:1)
Re:Laptops (Score:2)
So some laptops are liquid cooled, but with a fan to get the heat off that system.
Ugly? Darn, not ugly enough. (Score:1, Offtopic)
Anyone else feel the same way, or should I seek professional help?
Hmm (Score:1)
Wait a sec.... (Score:1)
Cost with shipping to the US 202.70.
Applicable CPU with the case: 1Ghz or less Intel or AMD
So you have to pay 200 bucks for a case that can't handle one of those fancy new processors we all want. That is a shame.
Re:Wait a sec.... (Score:2)
Well, not all of us. I don't care if my office and high-end gaming machine makes a lot of noise. Some of us want a DVD and MP3 machine in the bedroom or AV room where noise matters and CPU speed doesn't.
I'd like to have one, but oh the maintenance (Score:2, Funny)
Funny instructions (Score:1)
1. Check the voltage behind the power supply. It is 220V when provided.
Adjust the voltage for your power.
2. After you finish assembling the product perfectly, turn on the
power.
3. After you turn on your computer, check if the coolant circulates.
If not, reset ypur computer in an hour.(that is not considered as
a technical defect. It could happen from the heat of users)
4. When you setup, stand your computer case as possible as you can.
Why, oh Why... (Score:1)
However, WHY OH WHY can't I get something like this for my SLOT PIII's? All this watercooling/fanless/whatever stuff, is for sockets. Can't SOMEONE make something for my slot CPU's?
Please?
Re:Why, oh Why... (Score:1)
Volume, of course. Most everyone has abandoned slot 1 for socket A or socket 370 (which both seem to accomodate the same heat sinks), because manufacturing is cheaper and layout and mounting is easier.
My local screwdriver shop long since got rid of their slot 1 parts. Did they ever make fast (133MHz+ FSB) slot 1 boards?
Reliability? (Score:1)
But Ugly? (Score:1)
Add a few mods...Lights etc... (Score:1)
Re:Add a few mods...Lights etc... (Score:1)
Not really news (Score:1)
Here are some links to other companies that sell them:
Koolance [koolance.com]
Ioport [ioport.com]
PC Case Gear [pccasegear.com]
And, by the way, here's [agaweb.com] how to build your own computer water cooler.
More and larger fans for a quiet PC? (Score:3, Interesting)
So, what about having boxes with two slow, but very large fans (one on a side to inject air, another one on the other side to reject it)? It would probably be cheap and quiet.
Re:More and larger fans for a quiet PC? (Score:2)
I am using the Zalman "flower" copper cooler, a CNPSCU 6000, with a 92mm cooling fan that has a variable-speed control. On its lowest speed, it is keeping my Athlon XP 1700+ (1.46 GHz) CPU cool enough. (I don't think 60 degrees C is "cool", but it is well under the 90 degrees C max for an Athlon XP, so it is "cool enough".)
I got the Zalman at Coolerguys.com. The guy there asked me what kind of motherboard I am using. I told him: an Asus A7V266-E. He looked it up, and said that some of the larger coolers would not fit well, but that the Zalman should. It does fit, although it is a bit tight: I had to bend the cooling fins slightly on one side, away from the memory slots, in order to fit two memory DIMMs in. The motherboard has three slots for memory, and slot 1, the closest to the CPU, cannot be used at the same time that you are using a Zalman flower cooler. That's okay, I'll survive somehow with just the 512MB of RAM I've got in the other two slots.
If I feel the need, I can hook up the front case fan too, so I have some safety margin. But I haven't needed that second fan so far. Maybe I should hook it up to a switch on the front panel, in case it might come in handy during hotter summer days.
steveha
uhm, heat rises, right? (Score:2)
Can't they just put an enormous heat sink on the CPU and then put vents in the top of the machine? Like a Mac, or even a TV, or stereo?
Even if it still needs a fan why not point the damn thing up??
It seems to me the equivalant of trying to make toilets flush to the right instead of down.
Ugly (Score:2)
You think the case is ugly?? Did you see the bright tangerine background on the review page [gerla.com]? Now THAT'S UGLY!
-
Nothing about a GFCI! I run watercooled.. (Score:2)
They overlooked something that might be life saving, and that's the installation of a GFCI outlet. It's very easy to do, I built one for my watercooled machine on a extension cord. Without one, a (rare) but possible failure of the pump could mean that current decides to return to ground through you. Ouch.
For what it's worth, I run a custom watercooled setup [nyx.net] that I managed to get squeezed completely inside a standard PC case. It works great, no problems. I still need intake/exhaust fans, though, and until I put an intelligent controller in it isn't that much quiter than a normal setup in a good case. It works a lot better though :).
Sure, it may be ugly (Score:2)
Jeeze, this is like the Denis Leary joke about smoking pot to avoid going into carpentry...
Re:sleeping (Score:2, Interesting)
You do realize that noise, even if you've grown used to it and are not consciously bothered by it, has been shown to have an adverse effect on you? A constant background noise above 40 dB causes stress thus increasing your blood pressure and affects your concentration. On the long term the stress becomes harmful.
Combine noisy computers with work related stress, too much caffeine and listening to music at work no wonder the young coders burn out.
Re:about the case... (Score:3, Insightful)
'sides, I'm still not sure if having liquid running through my PC would be the best thing for it should it be ruptured.
Re:about the case... (Score:1)
they are fairly quiet, but there IS a fan there.