China Building City For Cloud Computing 142
CWmike writes "First it was China's 'big hole' sighting that brought us the supercomputing race. Now China is building a city-sized cloud computing and office complex that will include a mega data center, one of the projects fueling that country's double-digit growth in IT spending. The entire complex will cover some 6.2 million square feet, with the initial data center space accounting for approximately 646,000 square feet, says IBM, which is collaborating with a Chinese company to build it. A Sputnik moment? Patrick Thibodeau reports that these big projects, whether supercomputers or sprawling software development office parks, can garner a lot of attention. But China's overall level of IT spending, while growing rapidly, is only one-fifth that of the US."
How convient (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:How convient (Score:4, Interesting)
Almost spot on.
You forgot the regular bribe to the party official in charge of the facility so he does not sell access to your data to your competitor as well as bribes for everyone and everything under him for this same reason.
It is quite funny when people call China communist. It is capitalism taken to the ultimate limit where anything and everything is for sale with very few of the moral restrictions which the West has inherited from the 20 centuries of its "Sunday school" upbringing.
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You forgot the regular bribe to the party official
It's not a bribe. Consider it a "facilitation fee." My father worked for a company that was looking to win a big contract in Southeast Asia. It is illegal for US companies to pay bribes abroad. So they hired a local "consultant" to help them win the contract. He got paid $1 million for his "services." What he did with the money, was his business. The company won the contract. How much of the money stayed in the "consultant's" pocket, and how much landed in the pockets of other folks, nobody wanted t
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I wasn't aware that it was O.K. for US companies to be involved in bribery locally.
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I wasn't aware that it was O.K. for US companies to be involved in bribery locally.
I thought that was called a "campaign contribution" in the USA (or at least thats the gist I get from reading this site).
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Yes, how fortunate we are to have churchy people to show us how to behave....~
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Do you like churchy people or not is irrelevant.
The morals and the law code of western society is distinctly Christian till this day (with some medieval legal code thrown into the mix). A lot of dos and don'ts in Western culture originate from Christian religion and societies which have developed in a different religious context have a very different set of dos and don'ts. We may find some of their dos and don'ts abhorent, others disgusting. They do not. Similarly they do not understand some of our obsessio
In Soviet Russia ... (Score:1)
someone will make a retarded joke about data owning you or something ...
in 3
2
1
A Sputnik moment? (Score:3)
Or a Dubai Tower moment?
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"Q: How can you tell when it is a real Sputnik moment?
A: Because everyone knows it without being told"
China building a datacenter is not really that exciting. They have a lot of net users, I would expect them to need a lot of infrastructure. What's next, 'China has more miles of paved roads than the US, it is a Sputnik moment for the paving industry.' I doubt it.
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Sometimes I just can't resist feeding the trolls. :)
It seems your incurable fear and loathing of an elected leader who doesn't look like you has severely impeded any possibility of higher level sentient reasoning or logic, or your simply dumb as a box of rocks. So I'll help you out here with your mental deficiency.
The Sputnik moment was a real
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"The best Obammy can muster"
At that point it is obvious where the issue lies for the coward. I don't see your logic in calling me a racist for pointing out that the root of the cowards rant is race based.
"give teachers' unions the boot"
You are correct, he proposed a solution, remove teachers bargaining power for wages and benefits because, you know, they're making too much and have it too easy, or perhaps its the tenure issue, he sees the union as a barrier to firing all the teachers because there are more
Re:How convient (Score:5, Insightful)
Hey look, I can store all my data on Chinese government owned computing equipment where they can read it at will and...
"I'd be a fool not to" use encryption.
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Depends really on how you're handling the encryption. If the encrypted data at all times is stored in an encrypted state on site and a remote computer only ever requests encrypted parts of the data, only decrypting and handling it locally, it suddenly becomes a whole lot harder for the owner of the datacenter to fuck you over.
Sure, if you're just doing a l33t SSH tunnel to a linux based remote system, log into and decrypt your protected home folder, then you're pretty much decrypting it for those who has ac
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"Very well Ministry of Culture, I'll go elsewhere. Enjoy your bad PR."
China is more capitalist than you think. Sure, it wouldn't hurt them if a wave of dissatisfied customers left abruptly, but they wouldn't be happy about it.
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Not if he encrypts the data before sending it to them. Then they don't have the key. They just have a random series of bytes.
The argument goes, they have the "random" series of bytes right there, where they can do all the cryptanalysis and brute-forcing they like.
This as opposed to having it somewhere you can physically secure yourself, behind mechanisms that detect suspicious access patterns.
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Until Goldman Sachs takes over the Chinese government like it has the US government, yes, stuff will be owned by the Chinese government directly. What's your point?
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Unfortunately, that is EXACTLY how some business people will see it.
For me, it would be a matter of trust. Today's business people do not care about that -- just the short-term bottom line. We will need to see more egregious acts by the Chinese government before anyone will sit up and take notice. And I predict there will be and the victims will be the customers of the business that trusts China with too much data. The decision makers will get away with it as they always have until there is a law which
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Anyone entertaining cloud computing without having some way of doing end-to-end encryption AND having a way to guarantee you have physical control over your backups is putting a huge amount of trust in their provider, regardless of who it is.
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Hey look, I can store all my data on Chinese government owned computing equipment where they can read it at will and the government can then threaten to cut me off from said data unless I pay them a bribe! I can get all this for slightly less than I'm paying now! I'd be a fool not to!
Do you seriously think that other data centers in China are not directly accessible by the government?
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Hey look, I can store all my data on Chinese government owned computing equipment where they can read it at will and the government can then threaten to cut me off from said data unless I pay them a bribe! I can get all this for slightly less than I'm paying now! I'd be a fool not to!
Did anybody say it will be available for foreigners at all?
Apart from that, why would a Chinese business be more or less likely than, say, an American business to look into your data? Or do as you suggest: blackmail you? If they make this available to people outside China, it will be because they want to make business, and you can't run a business that way.
And why would they want to look at anybody's data? I mean, would anybody seriously consider putting highly sensitive business secrets out in a cloud?
Bein
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How convenient also that there is only one, centralized target to take out in order to wipe out a huge portion of communication infrastructure.
How convenient also that there is only one, centralized target to take over in order to initiate the robot uprising.
Second rebranding in months (Score:2)
They already have a cloud city [digitaljournal.com] featured in the movie Avatar. Now it is going to be 'cloud computing city'. What is next? 3D cloud computing city?*
*Stupid /. will not let me write in Chinese!
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I wouldn't like to live in an Asian dystopia.
Really? I think the food would improve.
Forget Death Rays (Score:3)
Who needs one when you can build a City-sized DOS cannon.
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In today's world of curated computing, "cloud" computing is centralized, and empowers the vendor instead of you.
1/5 of spending? (Score:5, Insightful)
Who cares about the absolute figure, anyway, it's the bang for the buck that's important. Soviet space program was cheaper than US one as well.
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Who cares about the absolute figure, anyway, it's the bang for the buck that's important. Soviet space program was cheaper than US one as well.
That's right. Not the cost is important, but the profit.
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It might be "only one-fifth that of the US" right now but I would imagine that is going to grow pretty quickly as China develops.
Investment for the future and all that...
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I like to dabble in stocks and shares occasionally and would like to jump on the China growth curve. But every time I get anywhere near to deciding a strategy I get cold feet. The main reason being Chinese contracts just seem like Chinese lanterns, so ephemeral. How anything gets done in that country is beyond me - yet we keep seeing these monumental projects. I think it is all smoke and mirrors... and I for one don't know how real any of this Chinese IT stuff is.
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I know exactly [telegraph.co.uk] what you mean. But there's a way to deal with risk. Make small investments and don't be greedy. Worst that can happen is you lose your investment - but if it wasn't that much to begin with, who cares. If you go all in though, you are a fool and deserve to be parted from your money.
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Plus the cost of programmers in China is way cheaper than in US and that is part of the overall IT spending.
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it's the bang for the buck that's important. Soviet space program was cheaper than US one as well.
Very good point- I'm pretty sure that this "one fifth" buys a whole lot more that fivefold in China that it does in the US of A
Awesome (Score:3, Funny)
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And in two years it will be just as obsolete as square feet.
Does it mean "never"?
The Empire Strikes Back (Score:2)
... at Cloud City.
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... at Cloud City.
Wrong number; this is Crowd City.
Cloud City? (Score:1)
Oblig. to try and see if they will agree to call it Bespin.
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No, they will call it Stratos. It predates Bespin, and it's residents are clearly outnumbered by the billions of Troglytes doing all the real work.
Just muscle politics (Score:4, Insightful)
Software is more important than hardware today. The whole cloud computing movement shows that in many cases hardware is just a cheap commodity. This datacenter is some politicians building themselves a monument and pretending to be ahead or at least on the same level with the west. This is just a lot of hot air, but otherwise quite irrelevant. Building a large datacenter is pretty easy, once you have the cash, and does not show any level of technological sophistication.
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Your post shows perfectly why iPhone app developers shouldn't be consulted with for advice on commercial infrastructure.
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Are you suggesting I am an iPhone app developer? You are pretty far from the truth. In fact my interest in the hype that is the iPhone is exactly zero.
You are right however that what they are building is commercial infrastructure. In fact it is generic commercial infrastructure and as such not impressive at all.
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You mistake my statement. It is not impressive as an advanced technological feat. It is impressive as a business achievement. What is wrong in the evaluation of this data-center in the press, is that it is interpreted as a sign the builders are at the forefront of technology. It does not signify that at all.
The iPhone is a nice gadget, with almost zero technological value. In fact the current generation is not even a good phone. Its main selling-point is design, not engineering, although Apple tries hard to
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Software is more important than hardware today. The whole cloud computing movement shows that in many cases hardware is just a cheap commodity. This datacenter is some politicians building themselves a monument and pretending to be ahead or at least on the same level with the west. This is just a lot of hot air, but otherwise quite irrelevant. Building a large datacenter is pretty easy, once you have the cash, and does not show any level of technological sophistication.
You have ah, interesting, definitions of 'cheap' and 'easy'. Are you, by some chance, in management?
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I am a PhD-Level engineer. And, yes, I know what I am talking about.
This is a political stunt. It is expensive, but easy to do, which is why the Chinese are doing it. They currently have a lot of money, but money does not come with sophistication. Having a large data-center is nothing special today and does not show that you are on the forefront of any technology.
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I stand by my statement. Incidentally your Ad Hominem argument (attacking my qualification instead of my statement, as sign of a weak mind) goes completely amiss. Engineering PhDs are highly sought after for evaluation, architectural and design work. Hiring a non-engineering PhD for engineering work is a mistake, though.
Incidentally, nobody that follows the technology calls them Beowulf clusters anymore, as that tool-set is way outdated and only rarely seen in practice today.
"One Fifth" may not be as small as it looks.. (Score:3)
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Agreed, but the problem with that argument is that an hour later you're hungry for ... and you wind spending ... ah, nevermind.
Sounds good but... (Score:1)
One fifth (Score:2)
But China's overall level of IT spending, while growing rapidly, is only one-fifth that of the US.
How much does the US spend on software (Which the chinese will get for free) and labour (which is much cheaper in china)?
Spending is not an absolute guide, the chinese have significantly lower costs in some areas than the US does.
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How much does the US spend on software (Which the chinese will get for free)
Now, if only there was such a thing as free software in America.
6 million square feet... (Score:4, Interesting)
Of course, it's not about the space, but what you do with it...
Words from the wise (Score:1)
"The term “cloud computing” is a marketing buzzword with no clear meaning. It is used for a range of different activities whose only common characteristic is that they use the Internet for something beyond transmitting files. Thus, the term is a nexus of confusion. If you base your thinking on it, your thinking will be vague.
When thinking about or responding to a statement someone else has made using this term, the first step is to clarify the topic. Which kind of activity is the statement reall
Why the scare-mongering? (Score:1)
Let me get this right, we're panicking that China might be taking over us technologically because they're planning to build a humongous data-center using...chips from American companies like IBM, Intel, AMD and Nvidia. Despite being multinational companies, these companies are all headquartered in the US, with a substantial portion of their staff (especially the execs and higher-skilled ones) based in the US.
A Sputnik moment would be if China build a world-class data-center using its own chips, designed and
watch your spamfilter go up in smoke (Score:2)
This is going to be even better than when Nigeria got internet connectivity. I can't wait for even fasters ways of getting Google Translate'd business proposals.
Data-Alien (Score:1)
I seem to recall.. (Score:2)
IBM just complaining that China was over taking the US in the computer arms race and that the US would be behind when something is not done right away.
I guess, by something needs to be done, they meant that they should build a giant Chinese data center to dwarf anything else in the world. USA! USA! USA!
I have no doubt that IBM's rationale was, hey, if we don't do it, another company will. We may as well get the cash.
Of course, China walks away with the unearned know-how.
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It's not as though multinational corporations deliver press release warnings out of patriotic sentiment and an undying love of their natal land; but purely as a tactical or strategic measure for advancing their interests.
Cloud City (Score:1)
In my RSS feed, my eyes read "China Building Cloud City." What a let down.
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Data centers getting obsolete (Score:2)
Would not these huge data centers get obsolete if hard disks grow in capacity and processors in power 1000 times once again?
I mean couldn't the whole data-center then be placed on one server? Imagine a hard disk of 1000 TB and in addition - solid state, no energy for spinning.
Employees certainly could use all the space for fancy offices and the real data center would be somewhere in a corner.
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All of Bletchley Park was less than a thousandth as powerful as the PDA I had 7 years ago (and certainly the one I have now), yet you couldn't host Facebook, or Amazon, or Slashdot, or run a modern climate simulation on any PDA. Can you see why there will always be data centers?
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I still remember how I had to change lamps in the computer. I can quite well see how a device of a PDA size with a new generation 3d processor and SSHD inside can comprise a data center.
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You totally missed the point, by that time we'll need more space, more processing power and more bandwidth. Same reason that from WW2 to today we've always needed data centers. Unless software suddenly stagnates that's not going to happen.
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My point was that a growing demand for computing power can be saturated completely. Say, a PDA size device with an optical cable connection can cover the whole demand for computing of the planet for decades to come.
Software can also be a part of it. For example, when a human see a photo of another human, the brain can compute in a fraction of a second if this face is known or not. It is obvious that some sort of an undiscovered yet parallel computing is going on.
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I/O is a much bigger problem than processor power or storage.
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One Fifth? (Score:1)
Maybe they spend one-fifth because they aren't paying Microsoft the other four-fifths?
How curious... (Score:2)
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They want the biggest cloud in the sky. That's all. Feel free to float about on your mini-clouds hoping it does not rain.
Bespin? (Score:2)
Double-digit growth (Score:1)
double-digit growth
What is that supposed to mean? You are talking like an economist! Firstly, you're making something of a dimensionality error by not specifying the time during which this growth is taking place. Secondly, you are not specifying the base in which this growth rate becomes "double-digit". Furthermore, even if the reader can guess your choice of base correctly, it conveys a rather arbitrary piece of information about the growth rate of China. I expect better from a technically-minded person. If it was actually c
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.... You are talking like an economist!
Keep it clean, guy. This isn't /b/
Disaster? (Score:2)
Is China not a place that like...has a lot of earthquakes, or not?
I thought there was enough earthquakes to not build with too heavy materials or avoid too many sky scrapers....or maybe it was
just lack of money to do so, until government stepped up....any input would be welcomed.
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>Is China not a place that like...has a lot of earthquakes, or not?
China is a very big place. Some parts of it are more geologically stable than others.
The US has a lot of earthquakes but North Dakota doesn't.
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It's more than a disaster issue: if that city is where a larger part of the cloud computing services are located, it would be a VERY inviting target for a first strike by a single nuclear warhead if general war breaks out between China and the USA. Don't be surprised that the Chinese military puts in a lot of defensive missile positions using the licensed version of the Russian S-300PMU-1 missile so it could even defend this complex even against ICBM attack.
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It's more than a disaster issue: if that city is where a larger part of the cloud computing services are located, it would be a VERY inviting target for a first strike by a single nuclear warhead if general war breaks out between China and the USA. Don't be surprised that the Chinese military puts in a lot of defensive missile positions using the licensed version of the Russian S-300PMU-1 missile so it could even defend this complex even against ICBM attack.
Why bother with an expensive missile and nuke warhead? USB drives are cheap. Just sprinkle them around the parking lot. Use Chinese USB drives for the ironic win. Less mess to clean up later.
Is it located in one of their "ghost cities"? (Score:4, Informative)
Obviously off-topic, but interesting and wonderful fodder for the tin-foil hat crowd
It appears that China has built several cities meant to house millions of people, yet they remain completely empty:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1339536/Ghost-towns-China-Satellite-images-cities-lying-completely-deserted.html [dailymail.co.uk]
http://www.libertynewsonline.com/article_340_30137.php [libertynewsonline.com]
Sputnik moment? Um, no. (Score:2)
The current political atmosphere in America is so virulently anti-intellectual that of the relatively small proportion of the population that can even understand the original article, most of them will just scoff at the Chinese and their "pointy-headed academics", step on the gas in their SUVs, and go back to plotting against foodstamp recipients. There are no "Sputnik moments" for a country where the majority of the population actively rejects the foundations of both the physical and biological sciences be
Single point of failure! (Score:1)
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one-fifth the cost, dealing with four times the population
Let me point out that, with the deprecation rate we are seeing now for computers, once they finish building it, they'll need to start the upgrade cycle. And keep cycling: over a certain size, maintenance becomes a nightmare.
How many people you need to lift, solely by their arms power, 1 cubic meter of lead?
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Yes, because before the 1970s American high speed rail was the best in the world.
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HSR had a good start in the United States but was pretty much killed off for strange reasons.
The Red Devil [wikipedia.org], Electroliner [wikipedia.org], and Bullet [wikipedia.org] were on par with anything else available at the time. The Bullet design was used as inspiration for the Japanese HSR. But it seems HSR in the states was continually coming into conflict with automotive traffic, i.e. the Electroliners were forced to reduce their speeds because the distance between crossing gates and the switches that triggered them was too short and the Electro
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Kinda like oil companies do in the US when people start being concerned about the seals and polar bears in the Gulf of Mexico, huh.
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``China Building City For Cloud Computing'' -- scientific progress, business development etc., vs. ``US To Fire Up Big Offshore Wind Energy Projects'' -- populism towards tree-hugging hippies, and not even cost-effective at that. Guess which action will pay back better in the longer run?
I don't think you really got a representative example of US activities. Rather compare money spent for renewable energy sources (which are a good thing, even if not effective in the short run) with military expenses and oil-related costs.