FCC Opens Market for Cable Boxes 222
fistfullast33l writes "The FCC rendered a decision today against a Comcast appeal that centers on integrated security features in set-top cable boxes. The decision comes at the end of a long standing feud between the FCC and cable companies over the matter. The result is that starting July 1st, cable boxes distributed by cable companies must not be tied directly to a cable provider via internal security features. This rule is viewed as the first step in creating a market for set-top cable boxes. Comcast does have the right to appeal and has said they will do so. From the article: 'Several major consumer electronics manufacturers have argued that if set-top boxes weren't directly linked to the provision of cable service, they could enter the set-top market. Consumers could get a cable card from their service provider that they could insert into a set-top box purchased at a consumer electronics store. The cards would ensure that consumers could only access channels that they paid for.'"
step one... (Score:5, Insightful)
Now if only they could accomplish this same feat for mobile phones.
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As for me, I've either purchased an unlocked phone (I used to work for a
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Re:step one... (Score:4, Interesting)
I think that Virgin is going after them.
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I wish it were that simple. As an example, the phone I want (Motorola Q), is locked to verizon, is not offered in an unlocked version, and is not available for Sprint. (yet)
Many people are going to have a similar problem when the Apple iPhone is released-- if they want it, they'll be tethered to Cingular service. There will be no Apple iPhone for TMobile, at least not for
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step two... (Score:2, Funny)
step 1) Cut a hole in a box
step 2) Put your junk in that box
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step 3) Make her open the box
step 4) Profit!
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Re:step one... (Score:5, Insightful)
Be thankful cell phone companies aren't running the Internet. If they were you'd buy your computer from your ISP and it wouldn't work with any other ISP. Your equipment would come with Internet access but no email, that would be extra. If you wanted an email sound alert, you could always 'shop for sounds'. Access to overseas sites would be charged at a higher rate and your ISP bill would list every site you visited that month. Cell phone providers pay billions in license fees to the FCC for the privilege of being able to nickel and dime you for every trivial service they can think of.
Re:step one... (Score:4, Interesting)
i worked for nokia for nearly 10 years in r&d for cell phones (cdma) and grew to loathe operators. in the u.s. they completely control the distribution because of subsidies and refusal to activate other phones claiming, "they don't work on our network." they ignore usability and force handset makers to jump through hoops designing phones essential on spec (if you put in these features, remove your name from the device, and pretend we invented all the technology maybe, just maybe, we'll put some in our stores.) ugh i hate them! it's all coming back! damn you operators!!
p.s. i also blame the fcc, because hell they do everything wrong. i love those billion $ license fees which guarantee that only big monopoly companies can enter the market place.
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As a transmission mode, GSM's TDMA is quite lacking compared to Verizon's CDMA. Don't knock the transmission mode just because certain implementations don't provide some of the features available to certain implementations of another mode.
Frankly, I think SIM cards themselves are a bit of a kludge. You shouldn't need a tiny, delicate memory chip to switch phones or phone providers. You should be able to do it just by enteri
BREW is the problem (Score:2)
Oh, and silly providers like Verizon in US that don't use GSM are, well, silly
As a transmission mode, GSM's TDMA is quite lacking compared to Verizon's CDMA.
Newer GSM is built on a CDMA physical layer.
Don't knock the transmission mode just because certain implementations don't provide some of the features available to certain implementations of another mode.
"CDMA" is often used informally to refer to Qualcomm's IS-95 [wikipedia.org] implementation and its successors, which in too many phones are tied to Qualcomm's BREW [wikipedia.org] environment, which explicitly does not allow for the user's ability to develop and load free software.
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Newer GSM is built on a CDMA physical layer.
GSM is GSM, there isn't a newer version of it with a different physical layer. You're probably thinking of UMTS, which is a completely different standard, though most UMTS phones are dual mode UMTS/GSM phones.
comcast (Score:2, Insightful)
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Doesn't this already exist... (Score:2)
Like this tv:
http://www.amazon.com/Sony-KDFE42A10-Rear-Projecti on-Television/dp/B000A2K3XW [amazon.com]
Grump.
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The deadline has already been extended twice; companies were initially supposed to have been compliant by July 1, 2005.
If the initial deadline was 2005, the rule must be at least a year or two older than that. So obviously consumer electronics companies had plenty of time to get their hardware ready in anticipation. Plus, I noticed that your link is out of stock on Amazon, so it can't be too widely available yet.
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Yes, but how much effort would they put into it until they had good reason to believe that the cable companies wouldn't succeed in lining up enough coin-operated politicians to stop it altogether?
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The big downside to th
Re:Doesn't this already exist... (Score:5, Insightful)
Current CableCard technology is one-way only. So you can't order PPV or control VOD programming. CableCard 2.0 is supposed to support two way communication, but it isn't out yet. It also will be a different card interface. So if you bought a TV that includes a CableCard slot, guess what, you have to buy a new TV to use the 2.0 cards.
Also, cablecos are not yet required to offer CableCards yet. The FCC's plug and play rule that covered it does not take effect until July. So if your cableco currently does not want to offer CableCards, you're SOL.
I'm not sure what the ownership rules are for CableCards, but from what I've seen it appears they are still the property of the cableco and you still pay a monthly fee for them (you just don't have a big, hot running box to keep around).
If this rule is allowed to take effect (translation: a bunch of cableco lobbists don't pop up and stop it) soon hooking up digital cable will be as easy as hooking up analog cable. The converter box can be built into the TV the same way we transitioned from having to get a box from the cable company twenty years ago to having "cable ready" TV's. It would help clear the way for people to not have to pay "per box" for their service. DVR recorders can be built that can tune all the channels themselves.
I think this is fabulous, it's a step to reversing the nickel and diming cablecos and the entertainment industry as a whole have been doing the past ten years.
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What are T
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It's quite true. In fact, not only do people put up with boxes (and far bigger boxes than before; they're the size of VCR and put out heat like the bastard stepchild of a Pentium IV and a coffeepot), they pay extra for the pleasure. The reason is that these boxes are currently the only way to get "digital cable" (which is no
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Actually, digital cable IS to be confused with digital television, as they are the same thing.
Digital cable/TV signals are ATSC, just like HDTV signals, only they're transmitted at resolutions comparable to that of analog NTSC video (512x480, for example).
Yes, I do think it is problematic and confusing that all at
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I used to watch TV with the rabbit ears from time to time, but I recently moved to a place where nothing comes in clearly, so it's not worth the bother. I watch TV entirely through NetFl
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Requiring a box also has the effect of rolling back fair use right. Lets say you went on vacation and set up your VCR to record four different shows on four different channels. Because your cable is analog (and the VCR has a "cable-ready" tuner) you can leave it off and it will turn on and change channels as it needs to to r
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> I'm not sure what the ownership rules are for CableCards, but from what I've seen it appears they are still the property of the cableco and you still pay a monthly fee for them (you just don't have a big, hot running box to keep around).
Actually, just FYI. The FCC has required ca
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Well, they might have come up with that ruling back then, but they actually are not required to yet. The deadline is this July. Not July 2005.
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Cable CC? (Score:2)
You know, for a moment there, I thought CC meant credit card. Just what we need, cable companies issuing credit cards. Hmm... I give it about five years.
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My TiVo Series 3 runs on a pair of CableCards (dual tuners) and gets HD (don't get me started on their abruptly cancelling the CBS HD station here in St. Louis, though) just fine. It also gets all of the digital-only channels like History International. I could also get the "premium" channels if I wanted to, including the HD versions. I can't do pay-per-view but I don't care to; you're right about that limitation because CableCard isn't
Good (Score:2, Interesting)
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Re:How many freakin' choices do you need? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Good (Score:5, Interesting)
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I've found Motorola SurfBoards are pretty reliable... I've been using the same one for five years with no issues.
So why should I pay $5/mo to rent one from the cable company, costing me $300 over the course of five years, when I could just buy one at Best Buy for $50 after rebate?
Even if the thing breaks repeatedly, I have an extra $250 in my pocket which I can use to replace
This benefits me how? (Score:2)
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The real issue is that Cable Card v1 sucks. Its only one way which means you don't get anything that you benefit from Digital Cable but HD. You can't get onDemand, "start over", or any other interactive feature that the SciAt box offers. Some may belive that it's a benefit, but I do enjoy watching some movies onDemand when I get board of my DVD collection and no
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Consumer choice will benefit you whether you switc
This benefits me thusly: (Score:2)
I would gladly buy my own DVR box if it also meant I could install a QUALITY hard disk in the damn thing, and not have to lug it to the cable office, get a replacement, and then re-program all my favorites MANUALLY (The th
Re:This benefits me thusly: (Score:4, Insightful)
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The benefits lie not in what's available now; the benefits lie in what will become available later once the cable companies are forced to stop stifling innovation!
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Actually, from what I can see, this ruling would benefit the maker of just such a device. Content control is only an excuse much like the same they make about any oth
Comment removed (Score:4, Informative)
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This was meant for this thread...
http://hardware.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2164
Re:Small problem with Cable Cards (Score:4, Informative)
CableCard doesn't, CableCard 2.0 will. It's been stalled forever precisely because the vendors like their lock-in. This should be the shove the market needed.
Probably not coincidentally the FCC published a document [fcc.gov] on this a few weeks ago. The cable industry is already not a free market, so I don't have a problem with the regulation - at least it will ensure a free market in receiving devices, and maybe one day I'll be able to get a pure digital signal from my satellite dish into MythTV...
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Exactly (Score:3, Insightful)
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Yes, I don't get interactive features, but I never used them in the first place.
The real problem with Cable Card 2.0 is that it is unlikely to be compatible with t
You've taken the bait (Score:2)
Better cable box UIs (Score:2, Informative)
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You're right that you won't get some features, but digital cable is the least of your worries, especially if you like onDemand.
Good or bad? (Score:2)
First of all, couldn't this render a company's DVR useless? I mean the DVR could be completely controlled by the cable box at that point, so... the service would be obsolete. Second, does this mean that on July 1st, a Comcast guy is going to come to my house, take back his cable box, and hand me a card, expecting me to go out and buy one? I seriously hope the company still intends to supply
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Comcast dont pick up boxes (Score:2)
I'm remarkably happy with my $11/month basic cable from them. Even figuring in Tivo, i'm running about a third of what their cheapest digital service would cost me.
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Read your cable bill. Most cable providers itemize service and hardware rental separately (maybe all do; maybe it is an FCC requirement; I don't know).
If you don't need to use the company's rented cable box, you should not be compelled to rent that hardware from them, and the hardware rental charge should be removed from your bill.
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This sort of thing happened with telephones a while back; when they broke up the original AT&T, they also allowed anyone with the means and desire to make and sell phones. Customers no longer had to rent the phone from the phone company--but many people still did rent phones. I think it's possible to rent phones from phone companies even today; some of them seem to encourage it.
As it was with phones back then, so it will be with cable boxes if this rul
man (Score:4, Insightful)
No different than AT&T decision... (Score:4, Informative)
So, I would very much welcome a requirement to open up the the consumer choices with regard to cable boxes. Ideally, someone at the FCC will have the foresight to look to the EU or other places that have already gone through the trouble of designing a secure option and require an "open" standard instead of allowing content providers to reinvent the wheel yet again to create a NA-only product. While cable-boxes are definitely not as portable as let's say cell-phones (and hence will not derive as much value from being interoperable), economies of scale definitely apply in this business and the more competition, the better for the consumer.
Plus, interoperable product ensures that if cable content providers ever get competition, that cable boxes don't get discarded simply because provider X has a different encryption scheme than vendor Y. Besides the unnecessary lock-in at the set-box level, I would also like to see a requirement by the Feds to allow consumers and content providers to chose their packages à la carte (i.e. disallow bundling requirements). This is the only means of breaking the oligopoly of the content providers and to restore some semblance of consumer choice to the market.
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-uso.
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Based on my calculations of going through 2 boxes, it would take 100 months of this agreement for me to start losing money. Also, t
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Uh, i pay $15 a month for my HD-DVR/Digital Cable Box (a motorola Moxi, nice piece of kit, dual HD tuners, etc, although the charter version doesnt have the upscaling DVD player or network media functions built in, so i had to buy an Avel LinkPlayer, best damn purchase i've ever made though), IIRC, buying the box direct is something like $800, so that works out to more than four years of service before i'v
Rest of the world? (Score:2, Interesting)
These people can never understand restrictions like the one that has just been removed, and for a good reason: they don't make sense. Is there some sort of survey of the countries that have a standard de-linking
MOXI, as an example... (Score:4, Interesting)
By opening this up, it could provide consumers with more choice on features.
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Borart nice man (Score:2)
Borat is your friend. I am sixth most famous man from Kazikstan.
How come you no like him? I am come to Amerika to find friend and prostitutes to take home with me. You are not friend then you be prostitute?
Borat am still your friend. Come to Kazikstan and you get good welcome party, no?
You mean ... (Score:2)
Mobile Phones should follow (Score:2, Insightful)
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Why would anyone want an aftermarket cable box? (Score:3, Informative)
To make matters worse, the *reason* I'm programming the DVR right now is because it deleted all of its content and scheduled recordings last week.
And the formerly fast user interface is now running quite slow. Unplugging/having Comcast reset it does not improve the situation.
It'll be going straight back to Comcast once I get my MythTV set up.
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It seems that the only remote button that is locally processed is the power button.
All other clicks get relayed to a central server and are then directed back to your box.
This really explain why, after not responding for 30 seconds, my cable box goes nuts and spams through every command I've been pumping in while it was locked up.
Whoever approved the design
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We need this in Australia (Score:2)
Great! So it will be like it used to be! (Score:3, Interesting)
With digital cable the cable companies recreated the same situation they had in the late seventies and early eighties. You have to have the digital box in order to get the digital channels. Which not coincidentally is where they hide most of the "good" channels. Why did they do this? Well, a lot of reasons but trust me when I tell you that the charge for leasing the cable box you need to tune your channels isn't making them feel bad.
With this decision the CECs of the world can get busy putting standardized digital receivers back into Televisions and the DVR. It's about damned time too.
Open cable, Cable cards, set top boxes (Score:2)
Free Me from Scientific Atlanta! (Score:4, Informative)
It's all about their new guide data system. Now, if you try to change the channel at the hour or half hour when the channel you're leaving has another show coming on, the data update can throw out some or all of the digits your TiVo sent to the box so you are left on the same channel or tuned to the wrong channel, both cases recording the wrong show.
But that's not the worst of it! Another failure mode is the cable box crashing, restarting, and staying off until you physically press the power button again. *Every* *single* *Wednesday* *morning* the box crashes as a result of TiVo recording their Teleworld Paid Program without any padding and I have to make sure to turn them back on again before I go to work.
Further, I've had it crash twice on HBO without an attempt to change channels, both right after the last two episodes of Real Time, so even if I could find a way to bias the TiVo by 5-10 seconds to avoid the critical window, spontaneous crashes will still occur!
Time Warner Cable is completely unsympathetic and doesn't give a damn about my complaints, not even to roll back my boxes to a functioning revision. I'd go buy a Series3 and get two unidirectional cable cards if I could afford it now and had assurance that the same glitch won't follow me to those cards. (I don't give a damn about PPV or other OnDemand programming and have thought about putting a unidirectional trap on the line to keep my boxes from requesting their guide data.)
I'm even considering switching to DirecTV, even though I've seen how much they compress the hell out of animated programming to practical unwatchability.
I'm not sure I can even last until July when I can (theoretically) get my own cable box and return their buggy units.
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You're right, the TiVo can't be the cause of the problem; it is a race condition between the data stream of guide data coming into the box and trying to change channels. If I was as reliable as the TiVo at changing near the hour and half-hour, I could make it happen every time myself. Bu
Differing protocols. (Score:2)
You *could* have a box that s
Same for FIOS? (Score:2, Interesting)
Will this allow TV tuner cards for computers that take cable cards? Which are usable with Linux and MythTV?
I've got a MythTV box with two of the pcHDTV 3000 cards. Is there any way to make use of this with FIOS to record HD programming? Will there be such a thing as a FIOS "tuner card" for computers?
Re:Appeal? (Score:5, Insightful)
It's directly proportional to the wad of cash they give a senator. The FCC doesn't understand technology anyway. Also, consumers are too dumb to be able to make choices for themselves.
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Where's my + 1 Cynical mod?
Anyway, (a) true, (b) false, (c) where's my Blade of Carnage?
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Re:Appeal? (Score:4, Interesting)
Oddly enough, it will be titled "The Protection of Children from Video Terrorism Act" or "Cable Television Deregulation and Child Protection Act" or "Homeland Security Budget for Fiscal 2008".
This is what you get for paying $100/mo for 157 channels of "nothing's on."
Re:What about sattalite? (Score:5, Informative)
Satellite services don't operate under the same monopoly based business model. Space is open to whomever has the cash to toss a ton of satellites up there and start providing signal. I can freely choose from Sirius or XM for my radio and Dish or DirecTV for my video. If I don't like the channel lineup or available hardware for one I can always sign up with the other service.
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So get a satellite dish - what's the difference?
I can get no cable, but two satellite providers. They have an effective dualopoly in the market and it would be shocking to see a new entrant because the business is sewn up as the demand is now about level. The time to start a satellite company was when the technology was new and there was lots of demand.
As a result one only does anything whe
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A large percentage of the population cannot get a dish because of buildings or natural obstructions, or they don't have a place to mount the dish (especially apartment dwellers with no balcony or patio).
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How large? About 35% of the US population can't get cable. My guess is this dwarfs the number of people behind a skyscraper or mountain who can't see the Clarke belt.
or they don't have a place to mount the dish (especially apartment dwellers with no balcony or patio).
The lack of balcony/patio shouldn't be a problem if the tenants can persuade the landlord to install a SMATV/QAM system. If the local service
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DVB-S2, which is being implemented, is MPEG4, 8PSK/8VSB, Turbo FEC, and still has the optional crypto wrapper. I think DirecTV has, likely, already gone to this standard or some close cousin of it. Dish Network is in the process of moving to it and will likely be finished with this process, which involves a lengthy and expensive equipment swap
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