Want to read Slashdot from your mobile device? Point it at m.slashdot.org and keep reading!

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Bitcoin Government Power

White House Proposes 30% Tax On Electricity Used For Crypto Mining (engadget.com) 130

Longtime Slashdot reader SonicSpike shares a report from Engadget: The Biden administration wants to impose a 30 percent tax on the electricity used by cryptocurrency mining operations, and it has included the proposal in its budget for the fiscal year of 2024. In a blog post on the White House website, the administration has formally introduced the Digital Asset Mining Energy or DAME excise tax. It explained that it wants to tax cryptomining firms, because they aren't paying for the "full cost they impose on others," which include environmental pollution and high energy prices.

Crypto mining has "negative spillovers on the environment," the White House continued, and the pollution it generates "falls disproportionately on low-income neighborhoods and communities of color." It added that the operations' "often volatile power consumption " can raise electricity prices for the people around them and cause service interruptions. Further, local power companies are taking a risk if they decide to upgrade their equipment to make their service more stable, since miners can easily move away to another location, even abroad. As Yahoo News noted, there are other industries, such as steel manufacturing, that also use large amounts of electricity but aren't taxed for their energy consumption. In its post, the administration said that cryptomining "does not generate the local and national economic benefits typically associated with businesses using similar amounts of electricity."

Critics believe that the government made this proposal to go after and harm an industry it doesn't support. A Forbes report also suggested that DAME may not be the best solution for the issue, and that taxing the industry's greenhouse gas emissions might be a better alternative. That could encourage mining firms not just to minimize energy use, but also to find cleaner sources of power. It might be difficult to convince the administration to go down that route, though: In its blog post, it said that the "environmental impacts of cryptomining exist even when miners use existing clean power." Apparently, mining operations in communities with hydropower have been observed to reduce the amount of clean power available for use by others. That leads to higher prices and to even higher consumption of electricity from non-clean sources.
"If the proposal ever becomes a law, the government would impose the excise tax in phases," adds Engadget. "It would start by adding a 10 percent tax on miners' electricity use in the first year, 20 percent in the second and then 30 percent from the third year onwards."
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

White House Proposes 30% Tax On Electricity Used For Crypto Mining

Comments Filter:
  • by Anonymous Coward

    The plan for all cryptocurrencies isn't what they want to make you think it is. It's more sinister than the egalitarian image the crypto boys portray for it.

    After the 2008 financial meltdown, cryptocurrencies were born out of it, declared to be the means by which people could be freed from banks/governments, and promised to avoid any such future meltdowns from happening ever again.

    But the crypto boys watched closely the result of that meltdown, and formulated their plan: create a new form of currency, and

    • by Kisai ( 213879 )

      Nopers.

      #1, Cryptocurrencies started before the 2008 crash. It was a joke then, it's a joke now.
      #2, If only a handful of people were engaging with it, we would not be having this conversation

      The problem is people refuse to recognize a Ponzi scheme, even when it's spelled PONZI. If nobody bought into it, it would have failed by itself. But instead we got all these greedy schmucks who bought into it, and then convinced their friends, enemies to buy in and then they get out as soon as things start diving.

      These

  • by Rosco P. Coltrane ( 209368 ) on Friday May 05, 2023 @09:42PM (#63501029)

    That'll save the environment during the time the crypto scammers haven't been caught and thrown into the slammer yet.

  • by bugnuts ( 94678 ) on Friday May 05, 2023 @09:45PM (#63501037) Journal

    Proof of work mining is terrible, and I've been beating this drum for over 10 years. Very much unlike steel, crypto mining produces nothing tangible or useful. A currency defined by fiat is fine, but this non-product is rebooting coal and other polluting energy sources without being regulated for its emissions, very much unlike steel.

    The critics who compare it to steel are gaslighting. It's comparing something real to something fake and saying "we agree it's real, and we aren't responsible for the environmental side effects and fallout."

  • I mean, this is what they really want, isn't it? Let's just enact some special tax rates based on the vertical market of the business. Everyone on Earth really just wanted real life to emulate the Civ games anyhow. Seems logical. So while we're at it, we'll just lower tax rates for "climate change" companies, and raise rates for "gun manufacturing" companies. Because weather, water, kids, yolo. Don't worry, when dems lose next term it'll just flip into raise rates for "terrorism backers" and lower rates for

  • by Anonymouse Cowtard ( 6211666 ) on Friday May 05, 2023 @10:05PM (#63501087) Homepage
    It would take a bit of an investment to fit out the hardware on the customer end, but it will be possible soon to set different tariffs based on use type. For example, running your laundry washer during the day - when there's lots of solar feeding into the grid - will be charged less than at night. Running a crypto rig could be set at 130% twenty four seven. Then you can impose fines when you catch crypto Bros illegally accessing lower tariffs and send them to prison where they belong.
  • This may work for corporate or large-scale mining operations, but will be much harder to track small scale operation.
    • This may work for corporate or large-scale mining operations, but will be much harder to track small scale operation.

      Really? 4 midrange GPUs in 2 PCs and my condo's kwh consumption more than doubles. So let's say 25% for 1 midrange GPU in 1 PC. More importantly the power company would see a very different minimum consumption rate.

      • So does an air conditioner or a grow op or 3d print shop or the myriads of other electric devices that exist
        • by drnb ( 2434720 )

          So does an air conditioner or a grow op or 3d print shop or the myriads of other electric devices that exist

          The elevated electricity use adds to the AC use, 3D printer use, etc. Its an increase every season. Its constant or long duration and predictable (off-peak perhaps). Its not like all the other intermittent use of various devices.

          And yes you might get flagged due to increased IR emissions as the cops scan the neighborhood for grow operations. Another way to get spotted.

          • Were you born this daft or is it an acquired skill?
            • by drnb ( 2434720 )

              Were you born this daft or is it an acquired skill?

              Understanding how GPU mining in a home environment is detectable, even at the 1 or 2 PC level, is based on several years of experience.

              • Unless you got proof, I don't see how you are going to detect 300W load on a house supply. 300W is the use of like 3 light bulbs. Specially when done in a hot climate. An AC will take multiple times that energy
                • by drnb ( 2434720 )

                  Unless you got proof, ...

                  As in having done GPU mining for three years. Seen its effect in all seasons. Keep in mind GPU mining is constant, it is not intermittent like everything else you mention.

                  An AC will take multiple times that energy

                  4 GPUs consumed about the same energy as my AC.

  • by SonicSpike ( 242293 ) on Friday May 05, 2023 @10:27PM (#63501149) Journal

    So what happens if I'm off the grid and my mining operation is powered by solar and/or wind power?

    • You pay 30% tax as far as I can tell. Fucking stupid.

    • by Somervillain ( 4719341 ) on Friday May 05, 2023 @11:33PM (#63501245)

      So what happens if I'm off the grid and my mining operation is powered by solar and/or wind power?

      You pay 30% of the cost you pay...which if you weren't lying, would be 30% of $0.00...but since I know you're posting a hypothetical that has never happened in reality, which is basically a lie...please kindly fuck off. I know you know enough math to know this already. Stop making excuses for scam artists. They're a cancer that cause lots of emissions and make energy scarcer so they can engage in crimes, fraud, and ponzi-schemes.

      THERE IS NO LEGIT USE FOR CRYPTO. If you're championing it, you're either looking to break the law (and yes, tax-evasion is breaking the law...or more precisely freeloading and asking ME and EVERYONE ELSE to pay your share) or get rich off the rubes in a ponzi-scheme. But to answer your question not a fucking thing happens...you knew this...you just wanted to pretend somehow your stupid hobby wasn't harming society from an environmental standpoint.

  • Government should not be mandating or shaping by punishment what people use their electricity for, unless said use is illegal.

    This is approaching state-planned economy totalitarianism. It does not look good in the US of A.
    • Whoah buddy! You've jumped from a tax proposal to totalitarianism pretty fast there. A bit of an exaggeration, no? Mmm... reminds me of a certain infamous scene: https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
      • How would you feel if your government insisted that EVs are good ole' American job killers so an extra tax should be placed on the portion of home electricity going to charge your EV?

        Or how would you feel if your government declared data centers counterproductive to social order, because they support social media, so decided to slap an extra electricity tax on data centers?

        Or if government declared vertical agriculture of strawberries, beans, and leafy greens destructive to traditional farming economy, and
        • Nope. Taxes are macroeconomic. It's govt's job to manage the macroeconomy to maintain a balance between competing interests for labour & resources. That's one of many reasons why we have public education, taxes, & central banks in the first place. Every country does it all the time; Name one functioning country that doesn't. Stop drinking the libertarian Koolaid.
          • Punitive, pigouvian taxes on very particular activities amount to interfering in the price and thus the supply-demand in an individual market. Thus they could be classified as microeconomic interventions. That's one of their problems, arguably. Government is stepping in and trying to fine-tune in the microeconomic realm, rather than sticking to macroeconomic concerns.

            I don't oppose such taxes in all cases. If the negative externality is real, such as carbon emissions causing global warming, then if the mark
            • So what do you make of govts offering tax incentives/subsidies to companies? Isn't that just the same thing in reverse? Do you feel equally indignantly outraged at that?
              • Tax-incentives (and disincentive taxes) are sometimes ok, but should be as broadly applied as possible, so it is not the government picking particular winners and losers within a market. This is why, for example, a universal carbon tax (no carve-out exceptions), with funds used for incentives for switch to zero-emissions alternative energy systems (in general) is better than hand picking e.g. solar-roof tiles only, or heat pumps only, for incentivization.

                I would prefer that government just ban things that a
                • Re: "it is not the government picking particular winners and losers within a market" - The govt already does this with activities like gambling, which attract other activities like money laundering, organised crime, & tax evasion. They have a track record of being significantly harmful & a drain on society so they're taxed & regulated differently to other activities. Do you think that gambling shouldn't be treated differently to the way it is?
  • An unworkable tax on something that's mostly done out of the country? Typical.

    Are they proposing to tax mining done with solar energy? Wind? What about energy purchased from out of country?

    Would the tax apply to general purpose computing, or only purpose built mining rigs?

    What about cheats?
    How could you catch someone who mines in one place but claims to mine somewhere else?
    Having caught them, how could determine the appropriate fine?

  • by WindBourne ( 631190 ) on Friday May 05, 2023 @10:38PM (#63501173) Journal
    Rather than tax Crypto mining, how about putting a SLOWLY increasing tax on Electricity, Coal burning, and Nat Gas burning usage (outside of electricity production) based on the CO2 that is produced. This way, Crypto mining will focus on CLEAN electricity as will utilities.
    And by having it slowly increase, say monthly, it will not harm the economy, but will still force states, cities, counties, utilities, even businesses and home owners to CLEAN UP.
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      No we don't want crypto using clean energy there are finite resources available, so when a crypto firm buys a windmill that means that power cannot be used for a home we only have a finite amount of windmills that we can build and so it raises the prices on windmills. You can think of crypto like a tax on energy, at least proof of work anyway
      • If a cryptominer buys their own GD wind generator (not windmill), than it is THEIR wind generator, not yours. Who the fuck do you think that you are that you can tell others what they can/can not do?

        And with that said, my guess is that cryptominers would be better working with nuclear power or just for when electricity supply is huge.
        • First off: quit putting words in my mouth, I never said anything about telling others what they can or can't do. Secondly: Go take an economics class
      • Well, I don't want booze-partying holiday resorts or useless theme parks with rides using clean energy either, because they are a useless drain on the economy and morals, in my opinion, so I want a special extra electricity tax on them too.

        No that was not serious.

        Do you start to see how ridiculous that kind of picking and choosing of ok, productive vs not ok, wasteful energy-using actitvities by whatever political stripe of government is in power now is?

        The government, if anything, should tax carbon emissio
    • Re:What idiots (Score:4, Informative)

      by VeryFluffyBunny ( 5037285 ) on Saturday May 06, 2023 @05:03AM (#63501619)
      Because consumption taxes are regressive & so disproportionately affect people on the lower end of the income scale, i.e. $2000 from an income of $100,000 per year is 2% but $2000 from $20,000 is 10%. In case you haven't noticed, the USA has a severe wealth inequality problem & consumer taxes will have little to no effect on crypto-bros. It'd be kicking the poor for the sins of the wealthy.
      • Why should you pay less for government services just because you earn less, particularly if the services aren't being used any more or less? If I go to a car dealership I don't get a new car for half the price someone else might have to pay just because they earn twice as much as I do. The guy in line after me at the pump doesn't pay less for gas if he's broke. Nothing else works on this system, so why should taxes?

        Many states don't even tax essentials such as food, clothing, etc. so the notion that thes
        • Fluffy Bunny is not an American. I am not sure where he is from, but his goal is NOT to help conversations with American issues.
        • That's the way most tax systems work. It works well & helps to reduce wealth inequality & all the social ills & detrimental societal effects that go with it. Yeah, you can complain about living in a more just & healthy society because "principles" if you like. Enjoy your "freedom" while an unfortunate & unforeseen illness leaves you vulnerable to the ravages of predatory health insurance & healthcare systems & bankrupts your entire household (The leading cause of bankruptcy in th
      • Wow, why are you nutjobs who do not understand economics out today?

        Look, there is a cost to everything. Dirty electricity is STILL dirty electricity no matter how you choose to ignore it or pretend that it is not.
        It is not just the RICH or even middle class that makes heavy use of dirty electricity. It is ALL OF US.
        By increasing by .01/kWh each year on electricity made with coal, and .005/kWh if made with nat gas, that will tell all utilities to move from coal to nat gas Quickly, followed by nuclear A
  • Why not a direct tax per kwh? Like 3 cents which would give the same net tax revenue but wouldn't fluctuate from miner to miner based on their electricity rate.
    • Why not get rid of the bullshit federal regulations holding up electrricity from nuclear fission and hydro? Note that I specify getting rid of the bullshit regulations, not all regulations. We need regulations on energy, we don't need bullshit regulations that do nothing to add to safety or reliability. Get enough nuclear power plants and hydroelectric dams and we'd get low enough CO2 emissions from electricity that nobody will care about CO2 emissions from crypto-currency mining.

      Part of the bullshit is

  • Crypto mines already seek the cheapest electricity. Solar and wind are the cheapest in the U.S. So, the administration wants to tax green energy.

  • ... reduce the amount of clean power available ...

    Explained: Electricity boards prioritize selling electricity to middle-men instead of (brick and mortar) factories.

    Yes, a sales tax will fix that, or the government could tax the electricity board instead: Punish the behaviour causing the problem.

  • Good work, Mr. Biden, on finding the shortest path from "crypto" to "race issue".

    > Crypto mining has "negative spillovers on the environment," the White House continued, and the pollution it generates "falls disproportionately on low-income neighborhoods and communities of color."

    Next up on the fed's economic micromanagement agenda: Hair dryers, which also consume electricity, thereby incurring negative spillovers on the environment, which falls disproportionately on low-income neighborhoods and comm
    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
      • by mad7777 ( 946676 )
        I'm "upset" because the race card is so ridiculously overplayed as to have become meaningless. This tired game of "let's figure out how to make this into a race issue" is really boring.
      • As if your race matters when you are poor. If you are poor, you'll starve just the same regardless of your race.

  • It solves two problems crypto burning up energy for useless purposes and the national debt, sounds like a win-win
    • It should be way more that 30% The tax needs to make profitable mining impossible to send a clear message. don't waste power like this.
      • It should be way more that 30% The tax needs to make profitable mining impossible to send a clear message. don't waste power like this.

        The funny thing about supply and demand economics is that it might just be impossible to put a tax high enough on anything to make it impossible to make a profit. I recall something about a bill that would attach the mandated minimum wage to some price inflation index and how doing this could drive inflation into going out of control eventually. If we measure the cost of items on the market as hours worked to but them then there's a close correlation between the two over long periods of time because that'

    • It's only your opinion that cryptocurrency, DEFI, blockchain, smart contracts etc are useless.

      If I were a betting person, I'd wager that 50% of all economic transactions and agreements will be using that stuff within, at the outside, 25 years.
      That's my opinion, based on understanding the capabilities and properties of the tech.

      Is proof-of-stake validation/consensus method of blockchain too energy-intensive and does it have reasonable alternatives? Yes. So if we properly carbon-tax dirty electricity in a gro
      • Why do you need a blockchain when you can do the same thing with the database? And almost every case you don't you can get away with the database. Most people say well I don't trust who I'm doing transactions with so I want to enforce trust through a blockchain. If you can't trust them then don't transact with them
        • You may need to prove to other arms-length third parties that the transaction happened as you say it did. For example you may want to prove that you have title to the property because you validly bought it.

          Blockchain can prove that sort of thing.

          Why not just rely on the database in the property title office of the local government?

          Yeah, you could, but the blockchain version is global, standardized, and doesn't rely on the stability or honesty or capability of various jurisdictions maintaining records.

          Or wha
  • I just encrypted some files with sha-256 on my computer, I guess I should pay 30% so I don't break the law.
    where does controlling how you spend the electricity you already paid for end?
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • They are determining what environmental impacts are “acceptable” to society in an authoritarian manner. If someone wants to buy a vehicle and do donuts in their back yard then they should be able to do it. It serves zero purpose for the world and expends energy but they should be allowed to do so. The government should stay out of the business of determining which types of fun that cause zero harm are allowable under the guise of “if you use too much energy then others will have to pay mor
    • This is one big way to say “what I like is not wasteful but what you like is wasteful.” Just no, freedom is not something where you pick and choose winner categories based on who is in power. Let people spend their money however they want.
  • It's time to ban the refrigeration of beer because of the harm it causes the environment. Also, ban all electricity used to produce low quality tv shows.

  • I don't tell the electric company what my computers do with the electricity I purchase and I'm not about to start.
  • If government really cared, they'd waive the tax if you use a renewable like geothermal or solar. Or hydro.

    Speaking of hydro, it's a perfectly fine thing for democracy to decide tradeoffs over. Maybe it's time to move back to it.

    This all grants government a noble role it may not deserve, but whatever.

  • I come up with some pretty bad ideas and this one ranks up there. You know, speaking from experience.
  • ....do they plan to distinguish power expended for crypto mining from power used for grow lights??

  • "If it moves, tax it. If it keeps moving, REGULATE it. And if it stops moving, subsidize it" - Ronald Reagan (b. 1911)

I have hardly ever known a mathematician who was capable of reasoning. -- Plato

Working...