Gene Roddenberry's Floppy Disks Recovered (pcworld.com) 277
Press2ToContinue writes: When Gene Roddenberry's computer died, it took with it the only method of accessing some 200 floppy disks of his unpublished work. To make matters worse, about 30 of the disks were damaged, with deep gouges in the magnetic surface. "Cobb said a few of the disks were formatted in DOS, but most of them were from an older operating system called CP/M. CP/M, or Control Program for Microcomputers, was a popular operating system of the 1970s and early 1980s that ultimately lost out to Microsoft's DOS. In the 1970s and 1980s it was the wild west of disk formats and track layouts, Cobb said. The DOS recoveries were easy once a drive was located, but the CP/M disks were far more work. " So what was actually on the disks? Lost episodes of Star Trek? The secret script for a new show? Or as Popular Science once speculated, a patent for a transporter?
Unfortunately, we still don't know. The Roddenberry estate hasn't commented yet, and the data recovery agency is bound by a confidentiality agreement.
Unfortunately, we still don't know. The Roddenberry estate hasn't commented yet, and the data recovery agency is bound by a confidentiality agreement.
This is what really happened (Score:5, Funny)
They found kilobytes and kilobytes of nudie RTTY art. The only one they could have published was this one [textfiles.com] so they decided to just put the floppies back in the box and forget the whole thing.
I know! (Score:5, Funny)
Cluelessness (Score:2, Insightful)
> According to Cobb, the majority of the disks were 1980s-era 5.25-inch double-density disks capable of storing a whopping 160KB—that's kilobytes—or about one-tenth the capacity you can get on a $1 USB thumb drive today. Cobb said a few of the disks were formatted in DOS, but most of them were from an older operating system called CP/M.
Who wrote TFA is clueless. 160 kb is one tenth of current USB thumb drives? Yeah, sure, we get 1,5 Mb those... orders of magnitude matter!
Re: (Score:2)
It said 1/10th of what you could get on a $1 thumb drive. Reading comprehesion ftw.
Re:Cluelessness (Score:4, Informative)
On Amazon you can get drives ranging from 2-8 GB in the 1-2 dollar range. There's also a 128MB one for a cent. Any way you parse it, the numbers are way off.
Re: (Score:3)
It's trivial to find 1Gb+ flash drives for $1.
Re: (Score:2)
If only SPI flash ICs had that capacity for the same price.
Re: (Score:2)
pcworld = crap (Score:3, Informative)
This is slashdot. Stop lecturing us about what CP/M was.
And get off my lawn.
Re:pcworld = crap (Score:5, Insightful)
My thoughts exactly. If there is one place where you do not have to explain what CP/M is, it's here.
Center of Pressure [Re:pcworld = crap] (Score:5, Funny)
Indeed,
CP is center of pressure, and CM is center of mass, so CP/M is clearly the center of pressure divided by mass.
Re:pcworld = crap (Score:5, Funny)
Can anyone please explain how CP/M relates to "stuff that matters"? :-D
Re: (Score:2)
My thoughts exactly. If there is one place where you do not have to explain what CP/M is, it's here.
Exactly. We all know what CP/M is and we all know that CPC has a much better ROI and CTR.
Re: (Score:2)
It's way older than me and I've never used it and didn't know what CP/M stood for, but even I'm vaguely aware that it's an ancient operating system.
Re: (Score:3)
I see all kinds of technical mistakes in the comments around here...
You must be reading APK posts.
"Custom OS" (Score:5, Informative)
They do mention that the disks had about a 160 Kb capacity, which was fairly standard for Shugart 5-1/4" floppy drives of the time.
Re: (Score:2)
They do mention that the disks had about a 160 Kb capacity, which was fairly standard for Shugart 5-1/4" floppy drives of the time.
That's why they're still readable. The disks with the lowest density (barring really early and crappy 8" formats) are your basic 5.25" floppies. 360k PC floppies would regularly remain readable for much longer than we actually used them, and if you're only using one side then you do even better.
Re: (Score:2)
You know what else was fairly standard at the time? Wearing an onion on your belt.
Re: (Score:2)
Gimme five bees for a quarter, you'd say.
Re: (Score:2)
ICL used to produce Quadro PC's. They had the ability to have four different DOS command line screens toggled using [Alt] and a function key.
Re: (Score:2)
No big deal (Score:4, Informative)
Anyone with a Commodore 128 and a 1571 disk drive or 128D should be able to work with CP/M files once they've been read... and the 128 should also be able to read the disks themselves.
Re: (Score:3)
Really? IT's not that hard to read CP/M disks (Score:4, Interesting)
CP/M machines are readily available on ebay.
http://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html... [ebay.com]
Click buy it now, whip out the credit card, wait for delivery.
Re: (Score:2)
Click buy it now, whip out the credit card, wait for delivery.
The last CP/M machine I had was too heavy for UPS. you'd have to ship it on a pallet. Granted, it did have dual 8" floppy drives...
Re: (Score:2)
It was only a few pounds, the computer was in the keyboard.
Re: (Score:2)
128kB? Fancy. Before my Altos I had a Kaypro 4, which had dual 5.25" floppies inside next to its little green monitor. Sadly, it emulated an adm3a.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Click buy it now, whip out the credit card, wait for delivery, see that it was damaged in transport, fill out a claims form, send it in the mail, wait for a pre-made generic reply that has nothing to do with your claim, call customer service, get put on wait with shitty over-amplified background music with insipid voice-over about how your call is important, get an answer from someone in India who barely speaks english, try to explain the problem for half an hour before asking to speak to the manager, wait
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Floppies never got more reliable, either (Score:4, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
I had floppies in the 90s and beyond that were terrible for longevity. More than once I had a carefully handled 3.5" DSHD floppy eat shit while being carried from one computer to another in the same room.
The best data densities were on SSDD 5.25" floppies, formatted out to 360k or less. The worst in relation to the oxide size, 1.2 MB. 1.44MB is a bit better, but still not great.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
You couldn't really convince people - mac users especially but plenty of other PC users as well - to retrofit 5.25" floppy drives into their computers.
There was a moment when companies sold half-height dual-format drives with both slots, but the reality is that most people hadn't seen a 360k floppy in ages, and a 1.2MB floppy frequently failed before you could read it anyway.
Re: (Score:2)
I bet you my 1541s are older than you are.
I probably shouldn't feed this troll, but I am indeed older than any 1541 I have ever seen. As best I can tell the first 1541 was made in 1983, I am certainly older than that.
I mentioned floppies from the 90s only because they are the ones I have most recently used extensively. I have almost zero floppy disks that I have written to since 2000.
Never happened to me (Score:2)
so fluked out there as we use to download software like Photoshop and Adobe Illustrator from FTP sites which was 40+ 1mb files which then needed to be spliced backtogether. I'd download the files from my buddies computer which had a 56.6K modem while I only had a 14.4 at that time.
Re: (Score:2)
I lived in a dorm in the 90s, without access to a network. To use a network, particularly the Internet, I had to travel to the lab where there was very slow dialup access.
There was more than one occasion when I, and a friend of mine, were trying to get files larger than a MB or two (porn, installers) down to our rooms from the lab. It was maybe 25 yards of hall, a cement stairway, and then another 50 yards of hall - all told along the shortest route. We never could figure out why well over half of the disk
Re: (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:3)
Re: (Score:3)
As I recall, it was common for the CPU in machines of that era to interact heavily with the Floppy Controller during the I/O process: listening for the sync hole (a real hole in the floppy), driving the stepper motor, transferring bytes, intra-sector timings, stop/start bits, etc. All of which could be further impacted by the system clocks and even the memory wait states used in that particular machine.
There were many early "homebuilt" CP/M machine from sources like HeathKit, Northstar, etc, so there could
Steamy emails (Score:2)
The disks contained... (Score:2)
...ASCII porn. They think. It's really hard to tell.
Re: (Score:2)
Did they try viewing it in both 40 and 80 columns?
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Dot matrix printers? You mean to tell me you don't even know that some computers can run in text modes?
Porn. They are full of porn. (Score:2)
Mostly featuring green-skinned Orion slave girls, with the occasional Tellarite orgy thrown in.
It's probably 99% crap (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
I mean, seriously, what was with those miniskirts? Women go to space in the future but constantly have to worry about their space miniskirt riding up more than half an inch and showing their underwear? Maybe Sirtis' ghastly lavender jumpsuit was engineered to keep her legs warm. Costume budgets being as they were, they had to leave a lot off the necklin
Re: (Score:2)
Miniskirts were the fashion back in the 1960's, wanted by customers of the fashion designers.
Re: (Score:2)
Roddenberry was progressive for the 1960's. But a lot of this is rather conservative for the 1980s and 1990's.
Star Trek trying to keep with Roddenberry ideals gets more and more dated.
While they appear to be utopian, it requires cultures to change and I can't see such changes happening smoothly or not having repercussions in the future.
If we Get rid of Religion, money, and everyone lives for the betterment of society then we will have a happy world... This is bogus.
1. Religion: This is actually not really
Re:It's probably 99% crap (Score:5, Insightful)
This was kind of the point though. Automation had progressed to the point that nobody had to work if they didn't want to, or they could be street musicians and still have a good life.
Obviously it's not completely post-scarcity. Not everybody can have their own Galaxy class starship, or their own planet, etc... But it's more like a souped up socialist paradise where everybody has a guaranteed minimum quality of life and if they want to improve their life they can but if they don't then they won't starve to death or freeze or even have to worry about money. There are no shitty jobs, they've all been automated or replaced by replicators.
Re: (Score:3)
I thought most of the Season 1 scripts were Phase 2 scripts that were dusted off, so that seems an odd claim. I agree that the first two seasons were pretty blah in comparison to the middle years, when the show hit its stride. I don't recall anything overtly sexist, save perhaps for Riker's alpha male swagger, but I'm assuming that was because they wanted some sort of James T. Kirk in the show. I do remember Data bedding one of his ship mates, maybe that's what they're talking about.
In reality, Roddenberry
Re: (Score:3)
I don't recall anything overtly sexist, save perhaps for Riker's alpha male swagger, but I'm assuming that was because they wanted some sort of James T. Kirk in the show. I do remember Data bedding one of his ship mates, maybe that's what they're talking about.
There is a lot of really horrible season 1 episodes with things like sexism and racism taken to extremes.
The ep you are thinking of was "The Naked Now", although that script was a direct copy from the original series ep "The Naked Time", so I can understand your conclusion regarding having a Kirk figure in TNG.
<enable-nerd level='high'>
But there was also "Justice", a planet of nearly naked people who spend most of their time "playing at making love" (although also attempting to punish Wesley with deat
Deja Vu (Score:2)
Wasn't JMS (of Babylon 5 fame) in a similar boat last year? ISTR a tweet offering $500 for a drive that would read his ancient pre-DOS floppies. (Probably pretty lowball)
Overthinking the story. (Score:5, Insightful)
Or as Popular Science once speculated, a patent for a transporter?
You have a tight budget and a bare 50 minutes to tell your story. Landing the big ship [miniature sets, props and puppetry] will take time and money you don't have. Teleportation is a dirt cheap effect trivially easy to stage that saw its first use in silent films.
Re: (Score:2)
Encrypted? (Score:2)
I'm still not clear on what the summary means when it says "When Gene Roddenberry's computer died, it took with it the only method of accessing some 200 floppy disks of his unpublished work." Is there some reason someone couldn't read these disks on another CP/M machine? I'm pretty sure that operating system wasn't a homebrew project of Roddenberry's...
I don't understand. (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3)
The sum total of my intellectual property is a somewhat popular Warcraft UI and a few websites (so basically, jack shit), and even I have that data spread across a few different backup mediums. If I had anything even remotely as valuable to fans as pretty much ANYTHING Roddenberry made I'd probably have it in multiple safety deposit boxes in different timezones. How could he let that happen?
Remember that you are talking about a period in time before making backups in case of loss was a thing with the consumer. Also, keep in mind that the idea of copies would be foreign in this time to a lot of writers. Many would type up their manuscripts and papers and then send the only copy in to a publisher with the expectation of it being mailed back if not accepted. Hemingway lost a lot of his work when his wife lost a suitcase carrying a great deal of his stuff. I was in a writer seminar with Harlan Ell
Please! (Score:2)
Locating a DOS machine with a floppy disk from 25 years ago shouldn't be hard, locating a CP/M machine from 26 years ago can't be that difficult.
I had to walk 3 feet to get those 2 machines and I'm just a hoarder, no specialist.
And the tools to inspect and fix damaged floppies are still on it, after all, lots of games used damaged parts for copy protection in those days.
WTF? (Score:2)
"a few of the disks were formatted in DOS, but most of them were from an older operating system called CP/M. CP/M, or Control Program for Microcomputers, was a popular operating system of the 1970s and early 1980s that ultimately lost out to Microsoft's DOS.
I must have gone to the wrong site. This can't be Slashdot.
Re: (Score:3)
Fanfold printouts.
I'm a little sad that programmers these days don't even know what that is.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
I still use a dot matrix printer with fanfolds for security logs. While an intruder can erase logs on a system, or DoS a network connection to a remote syslog server, or even kill printing processes before a laser print has come out, she cannot erase what has been printed out on a line printer.
Re:Given a choice in the 70's (Score:4, Funny)
Unless she can manage to set lp0 on fire. Though this takes Elaine Roberts level hackery.
Re: (Score:3)
Yeah, but what kind? Thermal? Dot matrix? Daisy-wheel?
Oh wait, "line printer [wikipedia.org]"? Holy shit, I just learned something new today.
Re: (Score:2)
If you search around you might be able to find the file with a line printer playing "blue danube", by printing out something to make the hammers hit in the right pattern. I believe it was performed on a chain printer.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
They're still in use at some airports. The Epson printer may be a bit yellowed, but it's still screeching out passenger lists.
Re: (Score:2)
Funny thing - never thought the Okidata 830 chassis would live that damned long. But then, carbon copies aren't dead yet either. :)
Re: (Score:3)
Can you control the roller in a line printer?
If so, couldn't you just tell the printer to back up a line before printing the new line?
Re: (Score:2)
On a character printer, you can back up and overwrite up until it does a line feed. That was often used for emphasis, printing the same character multiple times.
On most line printers, no - it prints a line at a time and advances the paper, and after that, it's pretty much permanent.
Re: (Score:2)
This is what I was getting at.
Of course, the attacker would have to be pretty clever, have a lot of knowledge about the system and know how to put it all together. But making your printed log illegible is effectively the same thing as erasing your print.
Probably easier to just stop the process by which the log text is being sent to the printer.
Re: (Score:2)
Are you filtering for things like ESC j n that is an epson reverse linefeed. It realy was not that hard to get a general purpose line printer to spit back up and overprint with random strings.
Re: Given a choice in the 70's (Score:3)
Once when I was setting up a dedicated syslog server I installed a dot matrix printer on a serial line in a locked room. The final touch was snipping the transmit+ pin to make it truly write-only.
Re: (Score:3)
LOL ... I have very fond memories of fan-fold greenbar paper to mark up some code with a coffee for an hour or so before I went back to fix the code.
Programming involved a lot more thinking and planning, instead of bashing it until it compiled.
Re: (Score:3)
I miss those days.
Re:Given a choice in the 70's (Score:5, Interesting)
Programming involved a lot more thinking and planning, instead of bashing it until it compiled.
Try translating an old BASIC game into a modern programming language. All those GOTO and GOSUB statements can get tedious. I spend a fair amount of my time mapping what goes where in the program before I can even start coding. For fun, of course.
http://www.atariarchives.org/basicgames/ [atariarchives.org]
Re: (Score:3)
You, sir, are truly hardcore.
Having spent a good chunk of my career maintaining legacy code for which the original authors have long since moved on, I can say it's a special skill to wade though existing code and figure out what the hell it does and how to fix/modify it.
I've known several people who ran screaming from legacy code. It's not for everybody.
Re: (Score:2)
You, sir, are truly hardcore.
As a child, I entered these BASIC programs into my Commodore 64 and couldn't get most of them to run. As an adult who later went back to school to learn computer programming, I find it significantly challenging to go back to these old BASIC programs and successfully translate them into Python.
Re: (Score:2)
I've only ever used punch cards as notepads.
But having inherited several tens of thousands of lines of C code for which the authors had all left, and needing to work through it, fix something, and then eventually get it to compile on a different platform ... and then over time fix memory leaks and performance bottlenecks ... well, I don't think it's for everybody.
Not sure I'd want to do it again, but I really enjoyed it at the time. I know for a fact at least one person me before had run screaming from the
Re: (Score:2)
<one-upsmanship>I once had a project to do the same with a PL/S program. The fun bit was, we didn't have a PL/S compiler, nor the source code. Fortunately, PL/S compiled to assembler as an intermediate step, so we had the generated assembler with the source as comments. </one-upsmanship>
Not a task I'd like to ever do again, but it was neat to do it once. Maintaining what was effectively "object code with debugging symbols" is not for the faint of heart.
Re: (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
I'd use a typewriter and a carbon paper for backup.
The problem with paper is that it has the same problem of storing a floppy in a box for 30 years. Floppies and paper degrade over time. Paper degrades slower, but if you put the box in a bad location, it's not going to last very long.
the CP/M disks were far more work
cpmtools looks fairly easy to use and easy to install on ubuntu.
sudo apt-get install cpmtools
You can probably get it all done with a dd and a cpmcp command.
I think the corrupt disks would be the trickiest part.
Re: (Score:2)
Another issue is that paper is paper. Not only is there going to be some redundancy in the data, but you don't need something special to read it. Magnetic storage came in many formats, only a few of which became mainstream. We get used to being able to read a CD from the '80s in a modern BD-ROM drive. But aside from 3 1/2" and 5 1/4" and maybe Zip 100, no other magnetic disk format became mainstream since the '80s. 8-inch disks are the ancestor of 5 1/4" but not directly plug-compatible like 3 1/2" was.
A C
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
The biggest danger to trying to resurrect an old floppy disk using a still functional disk drive, is that the modern day OS will try stomping all sorts of dot files into every directory. Need to make sure the disk is write-protected before using.
Re: (Score:2)
Disks are not as bad as tape because the magnetic particles in tape have another layer of tape on the other side to stick to. As long as you keep them indoors in air-conditioned space without extreme humidity and away from anything magnetic, getting 25 years from floppy disks is no problem. Still, there's no telling how long they will still be readable beyond that.
Back around 2005 or so, I imaged all my old TRS-80 disks from the '80s using a Catweasel board, and they read just fine. The only read errors se
Re: (Score:2)
I was coding before they invented diapers.
Re: (Score:2)
Question is: will you still be coding when you're back in diapers?
Not in a cool startup that's for sure.
Re: (Score:2)
I'm certain I'll still be coding if I go old and senile. Probably nothing too exciting, but I could find a copy of QB45 and code like I was a kid again.
Re: (Score:3)
I invented coding.
Guy below me invented inventing, though.
Re: (Score:3)
In fairness, it did lose. Nobody is going to go out and buy a new CP/M system.
That there are still ancient machines running this stuff surprises nobody. But, let's face it, everybody knows it's antiquated.
What people often fail to realize is that antiquated technology which still works is far more useful than the brand new hotness which can't do the same thing.
Because what people often fail to realize is that bomb-proof code (no pun intended in your case) which has been optimized to fit into a small memor
Re: (Score:2)
That was like the days of early PC game programming on EGA and VGA. A system would be lucky to have 512K of memory space available for use, with everything else used for device drivers, extended memory, expanded memory, BIOS, windows. a VGA card with 1 Mbyte of memory and a pixblitter was a luxury along with a sound card that could play MIDI.
Re: (Score:2)
It's often still like that in the embedded world. Hand these folks one of the original TI Launchpad experimenter boards and see what they think of a 256 byte memory limit.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Agreed. CP/M was a popular system for its time. There should be little difficulty in recovering the data from CP/M floppies, particularly if there is sufficient monetary inducement or even hobbyist interest.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Stories end up on the front page based on user's votes. If you read the firehose and upvote topics you think should be front page material, those stories make it to the front page (when enough people upvote them).
No story will ever make it to the front page if it isn't submitted. You really need to start there if you think topics need to be discussed here.