IMAX Tries To Censor Ars Technica Over SteamVR Comparison 190
Cutting_Crew writes: An article published last week at Ars Technica looked at the SteamVR virtual reality headset created by Valve. Contained in the article is a quote from game designer Alex Schwartz, who said in reference to the device, "The jump between a regular game and playing a room scale VR experience is X times 100. It’s like saying, 'I have an IMAX theater in my house.' It’s so much better that we can get away with a cumbersome setup." Now, for that single quoted reference, IMAX has sent a trademark complaint to Ars and demanded that they take the story down. "The company said our story required a retraction because it included a brief reference to IMAX—included without IMAX's permission. 'Any unauthorized use of our trademark is expressly forbidden.'"
If you look at the letter from IMAX (PDF), you'll see they think the reference to IMAX is "misleading to readers." They further request that "all future articles regarding this "room-scale" virtual reality system make no reference to our registered trademark." Apparently, IMAX has never heard of the Streisand Effect. Update: 06/19 19:26 GMT by S : IMAX has apologized.
If you look at the letter from IMAX (PDF), you'll see they think the reference to IMAX is "misleading to readers." They further request that "all future articles regarding this "room-scale" virtual reality system make no reference to our registered trademark." Apparently, IMAX has never heard of the Streisand Effect. Update: 06/19 19:26 GMT by S : IMAX has apologized.
Streisand Effect.? (Score:5, Insightful)
Apparently the submitter has never heard of the Streisand Effect. either. The Streisand Effect. is where one does not want publicity, but their efforts to suppress it increase the publicity. IMAX is not trying to hide from any publicity, they just don't want their name used in conjunction with some else's product. And preventing confusion about products is the whole point of trademarks.
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Does not matter. The Trademark Dilution Act [govtrack.us] "Entitles an owner of a famous mark that is distinctive to an injunction against another person who commences use of a mark of trade name, after it has become famous, in commerce in a manner that is likely to cause dilution by blurring or tarnishment, regardless of the presence or absence of actual or likely confusion, competition, or actual economic injury."
In other words, you can't use IMAX to generically mean large-format movie. This is because once you let th
Re:Streisand Effect.? (Score:5, Informative)
In other words, you can't use IMAX to generically mean large-format movie. This is because once you let that happen, it becomes incfreasingly difficult to protect the trademark, and that is where the confusion comes in.
That's not correct. You absolutely can use it generically to mean a large-format movie, just the same as many folks use "Band-Aid" to mean an adhesive bandage and "Kleenex" to mean a tissue. There's nothing in trademark law stopping you, as a regular person, from using protected marks in your everyday speech in whatever manner you desire. You can disparage them, you can conflate them with a knock-off, or you can even use the names incorrectly. Trademark law doesn't cover any of that.
What trademark law does (and what your own quote even says, though you seem to have missed it) is prevent the use of protected marks in commerce. You cannot make a large-format movie product and brand it with "IMAX", any more than you can make a tissue product and call it "Kleenex" or make an adhesive bandage and call it "Band-Aid", because doing so would cause customer confusion regarding which product is the legitimate one and which ones are knock-offs.
A news article providing a quote from a person that makes mention of a protected mark does not mean that the mark is being used in commerce. The article is simply quoting someone who mentioned the mark. Were the site called "IMAX's Ars Technica", IMAX would have a valid claim against Ars, but merely using the term, even incorrectly, in a quotation from someone else is in no way engaging in commerce, and as such does not fall under the quotation you provided.
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Honest question: how do you think that product reviews exist? Ads demonstrating that one company's product trumps the competitors? News sites dedicated to a particular brand of products? Have you thought up until now that they're all illicit operations being operated on the run from the feds, or did you have the sense to recognize that (most of the time) those uses are perfectly legal and acceptable?
Your belief for how this law works doesn't match up with reality whatsoever. I'm frankly shocked that I'm hav
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If they didn't want the world to refer to IMAX as the name "IMAX" then they probably shouldn't have filed a trademark on IMAX, which legally enforces us to refer to IMAX only as IMAX and nothing else, while also not referring to anything else as IMAX.
There was no claim that the VR headset was IMAX, and I see no other references claiming IMAX to be called something else, so all is legal from both directions.
The only reference I see is calling an IMAX theater IMAX.
I see no evidence of your claim that they use
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They're only obligated to do those things if you try to use that name for something you're trying to sell. If you are literally talking about an IMAX theater made/certified by IMAX (or comparing something to one), then they have nothing to say about that.
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But in this case, they could easily argue that they're trying to compare it to the best example rather than any large format theater.
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IMAX is compelled to send you a cease and desist to show that they are actively protecting their trademark.
No, they are not. That is a common misconception held by those on Slashdot, but is incorrect. Unfortunately, I've seen it so often here that I don' t think I'll ever convince anyone of the truth, though your misunderstanding of reality doesn't change it.
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Does not matter. The Trademark Dilution Act "Entitles an owner of a famous mark that is distinctive to an injunction against another person who commences use of a mark of trade name, after it has become famous, in commerce in a manner that is likely to cause dilution by blurring or tarnishment, regardless of the presence or absence of actual or likely confusion, competition, or actual economic injury."
It's your comment that doesn't matter. Despite other legislation, there is an exception in U.S. law for fair use. Since it was a descriptive article or review, and not an advertisement, the situation clearly falls under fair use, which allows critical discussion and comparisons.
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Before anyone tries to cut you down by suggesting you're confused and that fair use is a copyright concept, I'll provide this link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair use (U.S. trademark law) [wikipedia.org]
Which is to say, I'm glad I decided to do a quick search before shooting off a reply, since I was about to tell you that fair use applies to copyright, not trademarks. I never knew that there was also a fair use doctrine for trademarks as well.
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News ain't commerce.
Nor is language. Otherwise, we'd be calling Kleenex, tissues. Kleenex has no problem protecting their trademark. If they let Puffs use their name, that would be problematic for them, and they would have to take action.
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Ars is a business, and they were using the name IN THE COURSE OF THEIR BUSINESS, to mean something other than products offered by IMAX.
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I'm sorry, where was there any attempt whatsoever made to pass off a different product as IMAX? Because I seem to have missed that part.
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Yeah, no. Doing something dumb that makes the public hate you is not the Streisand effect. It's specifically trying to cover something up and making it more visible. This isn't a coverup, so it's not the Streisand effect.
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If by 'them' you mean IMAX, yes it is much better for them. Why? Because when the product (which they have nothing to do with) turns out to be a piece of crap, short lived fad, failure, wharever, THEIR name is not associated with it.
Ehhh sure it was one of their lawyers (Score:2)
Usually the kind of people who get paid by how tight they can clench their buttcheeks.
Stupid stupid stupid (Score:5, Insightful)
Now if the VALVE said that, they would have a case, as it would be appropriation--they would need to work a deal to get an endorsement, but to censor an article for making the comparison (especially when used in such a positive light), is just plain stupid, whether or not they have a case.
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Problem is, that only works to the benefit of the newcomer and the detriment of the trademark holder. 'Product X is as good as IMAX!' Hey, I've heard of IMAX, that is high-quality stuff. Customer buys product X and it is a piece of crap. Association is now IMAX must be crap. THAT is why holders of famous marks like IMAX do not want their marks used to generically describe a product, which is exactly what Ars is doing.
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Let's assume the customer thinks IMAX is awesome. Given that he's buying X because it was compared favourably with IMAX, this is reasonable. Let's say product X turns out to be crap. The customer's reaction is likely to be something like, "This is a piece of crap--the experience is in no way comparable to what IMAX does for films." This, too, is reasonable.
He is not going to decide of a sudden that IMAX has suddenly turned to crap, too, which is what you seem to think, even though this is not reasonable.
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You hit the nail on the head. I propose we comply with [IMAX' obvious desires] and since they clearly don't want their trademark associated with quality, we appease them; here's a suitable example:
After that six-pack of Guinness and all those 7 Layer Burritos, I IMAX'd the hell out of that bathroom!
Tomorrow on slashdot (Score:2)
Slahdot Censored by IMAX!
The Streisand Effect will not affect IMAX (Score:4, Funny)
Whoops! Will Slashdot have to take that down, like some Scientology thing?
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Use of trademark (Score:2)
IMAX apparently doesn't understand trademark or copyright at all.
Simply mentioning IMAX in an article isn't "use of trademark".
Had Ars set up a company selling things tagged with IMAX logos, THAT is use of trademark.
Fucking idiots.
IMAX has apologized. (Score:3)
Sure they have.
Remember folks. It's not about who's right or wrong. It's "what can we get away with, without causing something to blow up in our faces".
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Not Ars' fault that an idiot gets a dumb idea.
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where will this stop? (Score:2)
Next auto magazines will have to stop saying, "...it drives as good as.... $OTHER_CAR..." and you can extrapolate to all the other goods in the world.
IMAX sucks (Score:2)
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These days, the IMAX name is about as reputable as a "THX Certified" sticker.
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For the first few times I saw IMAX it was good. Then IMAX decided to create just a large flat screen and slap IMAX logo to wring cash. The large flat screen is nowhere near the IMAX parabolic dome screen. Then very good head phones came to the market that will compensate for outside noise and deliver deafening sound without all the 18 kW speakers IMAX uses. After all the technical things, what really sucks is the fare they are showing. How many times can one watch the Colorado river and the polar ice caps? It has become so bad local science museum has made IMAX free with membership.
Now will they dare to ask slashdot to take down my comments?
What are the headphones that compare to the surround sound experience of an IMAX theater? Or did you just mean that headphones can be loud?
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Sounds like you have things a bit backwards. IMAX is known for really big flat screens. As in, 5 story tall screens. Then, what was then known as the San Diego Hall of Science, went looking for a large format projection system for their dome planetarium, and wound up working with IMAX to redesign the system for the planetarium. The result was initially called OMNIMAX and is now known as IMAX Dome.
IMAX's real downfall was the introduction of their digital projection system into retrofitted multiplex cinemas.
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For the first few times I saw IMAX it was good. Then IMAX decided to create just a large flat screen and slap IMAX logo to wring cash. The large flat screen is nowhere near the IMAX parabolic dome screen.
I think you're confusing IMAX and OMNIMAX. OMNIMAX has the dome shaped screen.
IMAX is a brand? (Score:2)
That's weird I always assumed IMAX was just a generic term for theatre with a big ass screen?
Let me put this another way... ask anyone what do you call a movie theatre with a big ass multi-story curved screen? ... and before they answer say ...but you can't use the word "IMAX".
In various contexts people talk about IMAX cameras and film formats even NASA folks talking about the imax camera for curiosity ... I seriously always assumed it was just a generic specification.
Who knows that IMAX is a brand? Perhap
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Is there a theater with a big ass multi story curved screen that is not an IMAX? I haven't heard of anyone else doing that.
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That's weird I always assumed IMAX was just a generic term for theatre with a big ass screen?
Let me put this another way... ask anyone what do you call a movie theatre with a big ass multi-story curved screen? ... and before they answer say ...but you can't use the word "IMAX".
In various contexts people talk about IMAX cameras and film formats even NASA folks talking about the imax camera for curiosity ... I seriously always assumed it was just a generic specification.
Who knows that IMAX is a brand? Perhaps they have already suffered severe dilution and currently deserve no trademark/brand projection of any kind.
NASA isn't using "IMAX" as a general term for high def camera, they use actual IMAX branded cameras:
https://www.nasa.gov/multimedi... [nasa.gov]
Your belief that IMAX is a generic term is exactly why IMAX has to vigorously defend their trademark, even if they've overstepped this time.
Apparently, IMAX has never heard of the Streisand (Score:2, Informative)
Apparently, they've never heard of the first amendment to the U.S. Constitution either.
A counter-claim from Apple (Score:2)
Dude, we are suing you for the iMax. You can't change a single letter from the name of our product, iMac, and call it your own!
And don't you know that we *own* the letter 'i'?
By their logic... (Score:2)
... saying "our new car is as fast as a BMW" could be restrained due to the unauthorized use of the BMW trademark. I believe this would fall into the category of "fair use" (if it was copyright, I believe there's a similar doctrine for reasonable use of a Trademarked term)
I assume IMAX (the company which I expect I CAN comment on) is worried about the possibility of pervasive VR taking some seats away from theater attendance.
IMAX has apologized to ARS (Score:2)
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Too bad... (Score:5, Informative)
"First of all, this isn't a story about IMAX, and it contains just one (nice!) reference to IMAX. The statement wasn't Ars' speech at all, but one that an Ars writer chose out of many possible interview quotes. But that's all a bit of an aside, because the important point is that despite Ruby's fantastical interpretation of what a trademark means, we're actually allowed to say whatever we want about IMAX. I can say IMAX screens look like SteamVR, or that they look like my 47" Vizio TV, or that they remind me of purple bunnies. We can review IMAX directly, we can compare it to other products, we can love it, we can hate it—all without IMAX's permission."
Missed opportunity (Score:5, Funny)
Ars Technica could have misspelled it "iMAX" and pissed off both IMAX and Apple.
IMAX! IMAX! IMAX! (Score:2)
I just took an enormous IMAX and had to use the plunger to get it to go down. My house still smells of IMAX, so I opened the window.
And my 13" Sony black & white TV from 1970 is like an IMAX that rests on my belly when I'm watching Wheel of Fortune. Except I have to hold the antenna or I get fuzz.
Just like I have fuzz on my IMAX.
Law outlawing threatening legal letters (Score:2)
/ end joke
Exaggerated Compliance (Score:2)
Misleading indeed! (Score:5, Informative)
Apology shows questionable understanding (Score:2)
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On one hand, one of the goals of advertising is to put a brand out there, and have people keep it in mind. On the other, kleenex and xerox are so dominant in that regard, that the product category itself is referenced by the brand name.
That's just awful, I feel sorry for them. Notice you don't see apple complain that mp3's are now generically known as 'ipods'.
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Seriously? Do we actually have to list all the trademark complaints Apple has filed?
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yes, sorry. mp3 players are called ipods generically. and that's a good thing for apple, no? (well it was, until mp3 players were usurped by iphones. :) )
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it's good until someone else makes an mp3 player, puts "iPod" on the box, and Apple loses the suit because the term has become generic. After that it's bad for Apple because their name gets associated with cheap crap.
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And don't forget the aspirin.
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http://arstechnica.com/tech-po... [arstechnica.com]
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Kleenex® is a trademarked word. You must edit your post to remove any and all mention of our trademark or we will black list you and you'll have to go back to fapping into an old sock.
Signed,
Saul Goodman
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Re:IMAX is a trademark, shame on Ars' editors. (Score:5, Insightful)
Trademark prevents people from doing business under a given word (or phrase). So if I start a company and name it "IMAX VR," then I can be sued out of existence because it would mislead people to believe that IMAX was selling VR. If I start a grocery store and name it Malmart, then Walmart would need to sue to protect their trademark.
Trademark is a way to protect consumers, to prevent imposter companies from doing business as someone else. Using the trademark in normal speech (or writing) is not going to cause problems.
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Now that IMAX has sent their IMAX Sized mea culpa don't you feel like an idiot? You should have known better, really.
Re:IMAX is a trademark, shame on Ars' editors. (Score:5, Informative)
Citation please?
Trademark still has fair use, and fair use can even be established if it is confusing.
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Reviews are one specific and long-standing example of fair use, so I would say that Ars has immunity here.
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That's non-sense. It's more complicated than this. For one this is a clear freedom of speech issue. It was a quote at that. And it all comes down to brand confusion anyway and there is no brand confusion here. You'd have to be the dumbest person on the planet to argue there is. Obviously the *lawyers are*. There also isn't a requirement that you threaten every person/entity of the trademark. That would be absurd. Think about it for a moment. How many sites that you don't control contain your trademark? Ther
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Re:IMAX is a trademark, shame on Ars' editors. (Score:4, Informative)
I think you may be mistaken, and part of the reason is because IMAX sent an apology letter to Ars as follows:
This is an IMAX-sized mea culpa to you, your team at Ars Technica, and your readers.
We are very passionate about our brand and sometimes we can be overzealous in trying to protect it. Unfortunately in this situation we acted too quickly without truly understanding the reference to our brand.
Again—we apologize for how this was handled and we will try to be better at taking compliments moving forward!
So as near as I can tell, a company like IMAX cannot prevent you from referencing them in an article or other publication.
Re:IMAX is a trademark, shame on Ars' editors. (Score:4, Insightful)
Your claims don't even meat a basic standard of common sense, so even not knowing the laws surrounding trademarks, that you could make such a claim at all boggles the mind.
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Commentary in journalism is one of the important exceptions. They're not using it as their brand.
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Sure you can. You can always use the trademark name as long as it does not cause confusion about the trademarked item. Ie, you can't say "I have an IMAX like system", or "we've applied IMAXification to our game". But you can say "IMAX, IMAX, IMAX, IMAX, IMAX, IMAX, IMAX". You can say "IMAX is boring" all you like. You can probably name your feminine hygiene product "IMAX" as there is unlikely to be confusion between the two products (though it may make IMAX angry they have to suck it up).
Some confusion
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Oh ya, now I just read that they quickly apologized. Probably a case of a hair-trigger lawyer on staff. Too late to call of the Streisand effect?
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They did.
http://arstechnica.com/tech-po... [arstechnica.com]
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Just mention them in a context that applies a different connotation to the name. As in "I have to stay home from work today, I got a bad case of the IMAX."
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In this very thread, we will have to start calling it "Large-screen movie chain that keeps closing down in location after location."
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Aww come on.. You know IMAX has got to keep their army of liars err lawyers busy... Gotta generate those "billable hours", so said bozos can keep up the payments on their yachts/BMWs/Mercedes... /sarcasm
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It is being diluted by being used as a generic reference to large-screen movies.
Once again, -1 offtopic to you.
Please try to keep the discussion somewhat on topic. Pointing out situations that haven't happened isn't useful to anyone, and in fact is quite harmful to your own reputation.
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That is on topic - it was used as a generic reference to large-screen movies, rather than those specifically manufactured by the IMAX corporation.
Where do you see them using IMAX as a generic large screen?
I only see: It's like saying, 'I have an IMAX theater in my house.'
Sounds like he is referencing an IMAX theater itself and comparing one thing (The VR headset) with one other very specific thing, an actual honest to god IMAX theater.
If I ask my friend very specifically 'Do you wanna go to IMAX?' - I am not going to end up driving to some random movie theater - I really honestly do mean to reference a real IMAX theater.
How can I legally refer to I
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Sorry for the multiple replies.
I was following up on comment replies to me before I saw the update on this article that IMAX Corp has already apologized.
So good on them, it's refreshing to see a human with common sense step up to the plate and put an end to the legal departments nonsense, instead of doubling down with a misunderstood legal threat.
So they ended up answering my previous posts question, and do want people to refer to IMAX theaters as IMAX. Which is good, as "That shitty theater" is too many s
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It is being diluted by being used as a generic reference to large-screen movies.
You keep making this assertion but you have yet to prove it.
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It is being diluted by being used as a generic reference to large-screen movies.
It's being diluted by being used as a generic reference to IMAX brand (TM) (R) screens, and IMAX (R) (TM) comparisons to regular screens. If that's dilution, it's being done by IMAX, not Ars.
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The only thing diluting the IMAX brand is IMAX selling their own smaller screens and branding them IMAX.
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They have no legal right to defend it's use when that use is as it has been done by Ars. This is textbook fair use.
I personally would have replied with a big FU, and then proceeded to Streisand them into submission.
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Re:IMAX did the right thing (Score:5, Informative)
IMAX published an apology and admitted they overreacted. IMHO this is exactly the right thing to have done.
http://arstechnica.com/tech-po... [arstechnica.com]
And they really did apologize, not use the typical "We're sorry that you were offended by our perfectly reasonable actions" fake apology that are so common in these situations:
This is an IMAX-sized mea culpa to you, your team at Ars Technica, and your readers.
We are very passionate about our brand and sometimes we can be overzealous in trying to protect it. Unfortunately in this situation we acted too quickly without truly understanding the reference to our brand.
Again—we apologize for how this was handled and we will try to be better at taking compliments moving forward!
It'd be nice if Slashdot could mention their apology in the summary.
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Most things shown on IMAX screens are not filmed/projected at above 4K or 35mm. They're just big screens that only occasionally show IMAX-filmed content. And in a lot of cases, they've diluted their own brand by selling setups with screens too small to deserve the name.
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I don't give a single fuck if they retracted it. When you send someone some kind of threatening legal letter, and it turns out to be completely bogus, you better be ready to come kiss my ass on top of any retraction. And I mean literally put your lips on my ass and keep them there for like five seconds. And smile when you're done.
Fuck IMAX and their retraction. I want to see the head of the in-house lawyer to thought the threat was a good idea in the first place. And I don't mean I want him fired. I w
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Imax Imax Imax Imax Imax Imax Imax Imax Hodor... dammit.