Intel 45nm Processors Waiting to Clobber AMD's Barcelona? 302
DKC writes "Tech ARP's anonymous source claims that Intel is merely waiting for AMD to release their Barcelona processors before they clobber them with their 45nm die-shrinked processors. In fact, Intel is already producing these 45nm processors at one of their fabs in Arizona. AMD and Intel are in for a long and tough battle ahead. Should be an interesting one though."
Nice (Score:3, Insightful)
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Until it degenerates to one of two:
They compete. You win. One wins. You lose.
They compete. You win. They go "wtf, let's both make a killing". You lose.
Granted the last decade has been great, but face it... in that time Intel has made two terrible strategic blunders, the Pentium 4 and the Itanium. AMD did great innovation with the Athlon and 64-bit processors, and yet AMD has barely passed 20% in market share, has lost the performance crown and is a ful
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Years ago, the latest and greatest 386,486, Pentium X, [insert latest CPU], the introduction price of a new CPU was about the same cost as today.
Have you factored inflation into this? Counting inflation, I think the new ones are a lot cheaper, unlike graphics cards (compare the VooDoo 2 launch price with a new ATi or nVidia GPU). More importantly, though, compare the cost of the cheapest CPU that performs acceptably for most peoples' daily needs. This has been dropping considerably for a long time.
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Except that such CPUs are only available on eBay. Really, the lowest-end CPUs that either Intel or AMD are builing today are wildly overpowered for most people's needs. I just upgraded my wife's computer to an Athlon 1800+. She had not complained about it being slow before the upgrade (Duron CPU), but since I had the MB, CPU and memory al
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Well, there is more than one truth (Score:5, Insightful)
Also, seeing that they already are > 3/4 of the (x86) cpu market, and AMD will only ramp up slowly, Intel would most of all hurt the sales of their own established product lines.
Re:Well, there is more than one truth (Score:5, Insightful)
That said, I want AMD to come out with some kick ass chips. If it weren't for AMD forcing innovation down Intel's throat we would still be stuck with that crap they called the Pentium 4. If AMD continues to lag behind in performance and sales, it will only lead to slower development tracks from Intel.
-Rick
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My argument was entirely concerning the immidiate response to AMDs release in a few weeks.
And that the ASP drop of the current lines because of the 45nm release could cause more hurt than any barcelona pressure could.
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Yes, but by switching to 45nm fabrication they are increasing the yield of their production facility, so they can produce more products for the same amount of raw material. Switching to 45nm chips is in Intel's best interests long term.
Actually, yield is the percentage of manufactured chips that are functional. When you shrink the die, you tend to get poorer yields and have to use more expensive wafers. Essentially, small imperfections (and all chips have them) that don't matter to 90nm parts will rende
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$$$ money (Score:2)
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Long term, if AMD doesn't make a profit, and eventually liquidates, Intel will be the only remaining manufacturer of x86 CPUs (At least the only one able to meet demand, at cost effective prices)
They'll have an effective monopoly, which means without a doubt, Intel will raise their prices... Its not like a competitor can spring in to compete. The capital required, both in plant, and research, to enter such a manufacturing market is mammoth, how many billion ha
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This is why I wish AMD was still as competitive. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:This is why I wish AMD was still as competitive (Score:4, Insightful)
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Note: That's tear as in what drips out of eyes of an unhappy person, not tear, as in "tear him a new on"
Re:This is why I wish AMD was still as competitive (Score:2)
Wouldn't smaller dies = more per wafer = more cost effective solution?
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If they can't be accurate you have to slow the proce
Re:This is why I wish AMD was still as competitive (Score:2)
Here we have "Why should we release this chip now? The old chips are cheaper to produce and since AMD can't even compete with our current lineup we can keep selling them at the same price, ensuring more profit for us."
Sounds exactly like what they should do. They are continuing to develop new products, insuring profits for their stockholders from some time to come. Them not selling us something because of market factors is just the name of the game. The fact that it(45nm) was made is the achievement, not necessarily when it gets to market. As long as the competition keeps Intel innovating, we all gain, even if new breakthroughs are held from the market for business reasons.
Right, AMD is not competitive. (Score:2, Interesting)
Their system is based around a E6600 ($270 at the time), mine is based around an X2 3600+ 65nm ($75 at the time). Their system has 2gb of RAM, mine has 4gb of RAM. My motherboard (with nVidia chipset) was $80 cheaper than their P5B Deluxe. Overall my system was $400 cheaper -- with double the RAM. I go into my Asus M2N-SLI Deluxe BIOS and change the
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For most of us, it's not nearly as important, as you say. If my system runs my games 5fps
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Re:Right, AMD is not competitive. (Score:4, Insightful)
(1) How much power does it draw?
(2) How much heat does it make?
(3) How loud is it?
The market is worried about how "livable" computers are. That's why laptop sales have grown so much.
AMD x2's are good chips (I have one and like it fine), but the market will turn on efficiency questions not performance.
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Re:Right, AMD is not competitive. (Score:4, Informative)
A friend of mine and myself both upgraded our desktop PCs. They chose an Intel Core 2 Duo because "Intel wins in all the benchmarks." I bought AMD instead.
I knew right away, from your tone and your friend's quote, that you would buy for price/performance and your friend would buy for performance only. An unfair, biased comparison would follow. Did your friend know he or she was competing in a price/performance contest?
Their system is based around a E6600 ($270 at the time), mine is based around an X2 3600+ 65nm ($75 at the time).
"At the time" is not the "current lineup," which the GP [slashdot.org] was referring to. Way to go there, comparing a mid-range (at the time) Intel CPU to a low-end (at the time) AMD CPU. Don't mention that $270 currently gets you Intel's E6850 (3GHz, 1333MHz, 4MB) and almost gets you Intel's Quad Q6600 ($280). $75 currently gets you Intel's (Core 2 based) Pentium Dual-Core E2140.
Their system has 2gb of RAM, mine has 4gb of RAM.
RAM costs the same for both platforms.
My motherboard (with nVidia chipset) was $80 cheaper than their P5B Deluxe.
I'm sure "they" could have bought a significantly cheaper motherboard. Currently, an ASUS P5NSLI motherboard (with nForce 570 SLI Intel Edition chipset) is $45 cheaper (at Newegg) than your ASUS M2N-SLI Deluxe (with nForce 570 SLI AMD Edition chipset).
Overall my system was $400 cheaper -- with double the RAM.
You bought a low-end CPU and a mid-range motherboard. Your friend bought a mid-range CPU and a high-end motherboard. You also bought at a time when AMD drastically slashed prices in response to Intel kicking their arse in the mid-range and high-end. At the time, AMD was only competitive in the low-end (where Intel still only offered Netburst CPUs).
I go into my Asus M2N-SLI Deluxe BIOS and change the clock rate of my CPU from 1.9Ghz to 2.4Ghz with no ill effects and get the same # of 3D Marks as them because I have the same kind of video card (8600 GTS PCI-E).
Yeah, that's a fair comparison. Overclock your low-end AMD CPU and compare it to a mid-range Intel CPU at stock speeds.
They're happy because they bought "performance" (as sold to them via Intel marketing), and I'm happy because I bought the same performance (as proved by benchmarks) for a lot less.
If they're happy, then they probably didn't know they were competing in a price/performance contest with you.
For my workstation use in Linux compiling and rendering and working with large images, 4gb of RAM that run at the same speed as L2 cache (thanks to AMD's integrated memory controller) beats the piss out of that Intel setup (which has much lower memory bw and also half the RAM). For gaming use, I get the same # of 3D Marks and similar performance because an Intel 2.4Ghz CPU and an AMD 2.4Ghz CPU happen to be within a few % of each other on the same video card (which is the true bottleneck; don't lie to yourself and say it's that CPU that's 14-18x faster than RAM).
Today, a $280 Quad Q6600 on a $130 ASUS P5N-E (nForce 650i SLI) beats the piss out of an equivalently priced AMD workstation in compiling, rendering, and large images. If you're willing to risk stability and reliability by overclocking (like you did), then a $90 Pentium Dual-Core E2160 can be overclocked to 3.4GHz (according to X-bit Labs [xbitlabs.com]) and beat the piss out of any Athlon 64 X2 system with the same RAM, GPU, and class of motherboard.
I got the same performance for $400, but with more RAM. My CPU was $190 cheaper. My motherboard was also cheaper.
Your friend did not need to spend so much on his/her motherboard. Your friend did not overclock. Today, a cheaper system built around an overclocked Pentium Dual-Core E2160 and an nForce 570 SLI moth
Overclocking (Score:3, Interesting)
AMD K6-2 350MHz: overclocked to 400MHz, "never had a problem"
AMD K6-III 400MHz: overclocked to 450MHz, "never had a problem"
Didn't overclock the Athlon Slot A 700MHz, T-Bird 1.4GHz, either of my two Athlon XP 2500+ systems, or the Athlon 64 3400+, didn't get good steppings, so the payoff wouldn't have been much. I was also betrayed by a series of poor-quality VIA-chipset motherboards, I don't buy those anymore.
Intel Core 2 Duo E6600: overclocked to
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His comparison was flawed, but the difference in their unmodified machines would not be so much as to justify an additional $400.*
In fact, this
where are the Barcelona benchmarks? (Score:5, Interesting)
IMO this does not look good for AMD.
Why wait? (Score:4, Insightful)
Yes, I know, it's good business and makes the stockholders happy. But as a geek, I'm not into the business side of it. I am into the technology and performance aspect. What if AMD never releases Barcelona? Does Intel never release these new 45nm monsters (or only release them in the quantities already produced, at extremely inflated prices)?
It reminds me of the days of the AMD K6. Intel was "stuck" at 266 Mhz. Reaching beyond that was "impossible". Then, suddenly AMD released a K6 at 300Mhz. Within a week, Intel released the 300 and 333Mhz Pentiums (P-IIs I think). That kind of pissed me off. How much sooner could Intel have released the 300? How much further could they have gone? How many people were forced to pay top dollar while Intel sat back and quietly raked in the cash, knowing that they were selling an inferior product marketed as "the best we can do", when, quite frankly, it wasn't.
This is the action of a monopoly, plain and simple.
Re:Why wait? (Score:5, Insightful)
Based on those examples, I would say that genuine progress by Intel is slow, and that any sudden shifts are really the result of having already produced the technology and holding it back.
Re:Why wait? (Score:5, Interesting)
But, before you call the anti-trust lawyers a bunch of SOB's stifeling technological growth, consider this. If Intel did run AMD out of existance. Intel would no longer have a reason to sink as much money in R&D. They could slack off with only moderate growth and nobody could do anything about it.
I dare say Intel understands very well and they are going to do all that they can to remain #1 in the industry while at the same time avoiding all possible litigation that could be brought against them by the competition.
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But, before you call the anti-trust lawyers a bunch of SOB's stifeling technological growth
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Welcome to capitalism (Score:5, Insightful)
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If they released now, instead of waiting, they will essentially put AMD out of business; no one would buy Barcelonas and then Intel is "stuck" as a monopoly. Instead they are hobbled by having to wait for AMD before they can release their superior products.
Re:Why wait? (Score:5, Funny)
But mommy!! I want it *NOW*
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This whole article is just FUD. Producing new chips in a fab doesn't mean they're "ready". They need to be exhaustively validated and tested for as long as possible. The longer the better, so we don't have e.g. another FDIV. A more likely reason, if they were dela
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Thing i
AMD is in precarious condition (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:AMD is in precarious condition (Score:5, Informative)
What we really need to look forward to... (Score:2, Insightful)
Don't get me wrong, I love x86, it has been great, and has adapted amazingly into the most powerful computing the world has ever seen.
But, since most software is tied to x86, we are holding ourselves back from hardware advancements. x86 is loaded with archaic instruction sets for compatibility with Windows code that is based on 16bit DOS code.
I'm not laying out flame bait, this is what I read in an article about the future of processors, an
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While Itanium has a niche market, and SPARC and others are still viable, continued bumps in performance on the x86 stack has caused it to continue to be very competitive for many applications. And compatibility is a wonderful thing. It gets more important, not less, as the number of existing x86 systems continues to grow.
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I think a better optimization would be to replace English with Interlingua. And I th
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Karma whoring at it's best.
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Third Player Will Steal the Gold (Score:5, Insightful)
While these two Goliaths are locking horns and fighting over soon-to-be-obsolete technology, a third player will sneak behind them and steal the pot of gold. Let's face it. CPU architecture is due for a radical change. The computer world is going parallel and the old algorithm/thread paradigm is showing its age. There's a sweet scent of revolution in the air. Who will be the leader of the next revolution? Sun, IBM, Tilera? We'll see.
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CELL Processors FTW
Classic marketing FUD: I love it! (Score:2)
Classic marketing FUD broadcast by Slashdot: it warms my business-school-educated heart!
Wow, you're saying that two close competitors in a competitive industry are wading into a bruising battle? I would have never guessed. Yes, please, keep me posted with more insights like this!
Monopolistic tactics... (Score:2)
Also take into account that Intel os slow on innovation. They would be even slower if AMD was not pushing them. The memory controller in the chipset architecture that Intel still uses is ancient, slow and unreliable. Their dual-core architecture sucks badly compared to AMD. Thier Itanium is a dead end, as is the P4. Re
Intel's Not Waiting for Anything (Score:5, Insightful)
1) If Intel could produce volume 45nm right now it would - better chips, cheaper to make, higher performance, higher margin on the best ones - why would they hold back?
2) Even if Intel just cared about humiliating AMD, it would do it much more thoughly if Intel could bring out the 45nm stuff BEFORE Barcelona even ships. Believe me, if Intel could do that, it would.
3) Anyone who has any idea what's going on in the industry knows Intel is putting massive effort behind getting out the 45nm technology as soon as possible. There is NO financial upside in living with older process technology any longer than you have to. (Unless you're AMD and you don't have the latest process technology and have to bring out your flagship quad core on old 65nm process)
So, in summary, 45nm stuff may well give Barcelona a run for it's money, but there's no way Intel is holding it back for dramatic effect.
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1. You spend, let's say, $10-100M to design a chip and its test systems, get it through quality and reliability testing, and into production. That's a one-time investment. From then on, every chip you make costs a few pennies of silicon, and a few dollars of testing, offsetting that enormous initial investment. You'd really like to, y'know, profit. The mo
AMD still has hypertransport and build in ram con. (Score:3, Informative)
Also AMD has more and better chipsets for there mulit cpu system with more pci-e lanes and DDR2 or DDR2 ECC ram.
And on the desktop side you can get a High end Nforce 590 board for the same price as a lower end intel board that does not even have TCP/IP Acceleration like the 590 and few other lower end nforce chips do have.
Score per buck (Score:5, Interesting)
Fact is, there are several types of clients in the computer market. Some are early adopters/hardcore users. They buy whatever earns them the highest benchmark scores. They are willing to pay 5 grand plus for a system just to have one sick fucker of a computer under their desk. I'd say they're a minority.
Then there's those who listen to the commercials. I don't know how it is in America but in Switzerland I have yet to see a tv commercial for AMD CPUs. So who's wondering why people still think there's only one CPU manufacturer?
A lot of people who know AMD isn't just a cheap chinese copy that will probably have trouble adding two and two in calc.exe will want to build a somewhat up to date system they can rely on to do its job for the next two or three years. They use some graphics tools, they run a few games, they browse the web, the skype from time to time and they watch their porn. Those people don't need the V12 1000 hp equivalents in the computer world. They need a midrange machine with reliable hardware. Overclocking? What for?
People like that, which includes me, buy what gives them a balance of most bang and reliability for the buck. I'll admit, I deviated from that path with my current system. I am running a Core2Duo. Why? Because AMD couldn't sell me a CPU when I needed one. And I am actually happy with my Intel. Do I see more power? Hell no. My stuff runs. Command and Conquer Tiberium Wars runs. World of Warcraft ran... until I got fed up with it.
I don't care for labels. I'll select the third or fourth newest chip unless it's only like ten bucks to the next faster one. I'll select like two gigs of memory upwards. I'll select a board that will work with my watercooling and be of agreeable quality. I'll select a somewhat actual but cheap video card. Somewhere in the middle of the range of available cards from my vendor of choice.
The point where about any PC made of parts from the last two years would run everything I need has been crossed years ago. Today reliability, noise, power consumption and such are factors... and the price. And I don't see Intel beating AMD in that regard anytime soon.
These guys are idiots (Score:4, Insightful)
Until AMD launches the Barcelona, Intel have no reason to start selling 45 nm processors.
Umm, that's not true at all. Here are some reasons:
1) Lower cost - you get more 45nm CPU's per wafer than 65nm CPU's so they cost less if you have similar yield ratios.
2) Lower power systems are attractive now to large purchasers. On a system level, AMD is very competitive with Intel (and sometimes ahead of Intel) on performance per watt. This is very important to companies with huge server farms.
3) Higher single-threaded performance per core. The 45 nm shrink will allow them to run cooler and at higher clock speeds thus producing high-end high-margin CPU's that gamers and performance junkies crave.
4) The way to crush your opponents isn't to let them catch up before you move forward. Have you ever seen someone in a relay race wait for their opponent simply because they know the next runner on their own team is fast? You have to get ahead and stay ahead as far as possible. If you even let them have the appearance of catching up, you won't maintain your image of indomitable superiority.
Re:So who will win? (Score:5, Funny)
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So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:5, Informative)
I think slashdot choose the wrong Subject, it makes it sound like intel is doing it to be evil. It's much more possible that they are waiting with the release to make more money. Some might think making money is evil, but i dont. I like making money.
If intel has the fastest and lowest power consumption now, and AMD is not a threat, so why release a faster CPU, intel can still make lots of money selling the old. When AMD releases their new CPU, intel has a response ready, meaning intel will make more money.
Intel is in the world to make money, not particular to ruin AMD, how ever if making ruining AMD makes more money, intel will most likely try.
Re:So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:4, Insightful)
Whether making money is evil depends on how you make it. In particular, anticompetitive behavior is not a legal or moral way to make money.
Re:So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:4, Funny)
Yeah, try telling that to the IRS.
Re:So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:5, Insightful)
I highly doubt they would sit on a process till AMD is out with a new product. The road to marketshare is not to wait for your competitor, it is to get your product out as far ahead as possible. Given the options I believe Intel is likely still working out some non-trivial (i.e. no microcode workaround) issues in the 45nM process before releasing.
Which sounds more plausible?
* Intel sits on a new process, risking sanctions, not making money (actually losing money given the cost of running a fab), just to beat AMD at their launch.
* Intel has some bugs to work out, and does not want to relive a PPro style recall for _any_ reason as that would be disaster.
-nB
Re:So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:4, Informative)
Which sounds more plausible?
Much more plausable is they are getting the pipeline filled while the manufactures are finishing evaluating the engineerinng samples (the chips marked Intel Confidential) and building a product. In a new product launch, having a shortage of product is bad. Manufacturing has little surge capacity built-in. It looks like a normal product roll-out to me.They are either aiming for the back to school launch or the fall Christmas shopping season. This is less about hitting AMD and more about beating the January market downturn. Just because AMD is trying to hit the same fall release schedule is not an accurate indicater Intel is doing this to hit AMD. Intel would release this fall if possible regardless of whether AMD was there or not. Check their release cycles. The only times they miss a cycle is when they have problems. They aim for back to school or the Christmas buying season. Early spring launches are rare and are usually covered by press coverage of missed launch dates.
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Do you know how much it costs to produce a single wafer?
200mm for recipe #xxxx (not telling either) $1070/wafer (assuming lots of 25 wafers), rush job on I helped AMD track down an issue (no I am not going to say which issue) Hint? Etch, doping, poly?
(I think that they had a yield of ~10%
Pffft.
Worst product ever:
Codename was SH (or SH II, don't quite remember). A step silicon had a severe issue, yield of 2%. B step solved the issue and projected yield to 95+%. Then the bottom fell out of the dot com market and the projected demand fell so badly that the decision was made to sort and dice the
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45nm process has nothing to do with innovation. It's just the same technology, the same process, on a different scale.
Innovation is seeing a ball rolling, and making a bearing out of it. the 45nm process opposed to the 60nm process is seeing a 30cm diameter ball, and making a 40cm diameter ball.
Re:So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:5, Insightful)
What you declare is simply not true.
45nm is the result of a huge amount of innovation, just as 65nm was compared to 90nm. There are a lot of technological hurdles to overcome as the length of transistors are scaled. For example, improved high-k dielectrics are required to increase the channel capacitance and reduce leakage. Improved isolation between devices is required. Tighter tolerances for lithography are needed. Better control of ion implant doses are required. More stable silicides are needed to reduce interconnect resistance. Better drain structures are needed to deal with the increased electric field density in the transistor channels. Improved thermally conductive materials need to be developed because the heat density is increasing. I could go on and on and on. Scaling transistors is onere is a huge financial incentive to do so, and tens of thousands of engineers worldwide are attacking the problems from many angles.
What most people don't understand about device scaling is that it isn't a single problem to be solved. It is a huge number of equally challenging problems spanning multiple engineering disciplines.
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Hey, lookit me, I can make the play-do ball smaller or bigger, nanoscale architectures must be the same thing! Very nice, put your bike helmet back on.
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Re:So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:5, Insightful)
It actually does require innovation; old things have to be done in completely different ways.
What you're saying is that if someone created a space ship that could travel at light speed, that would not be innovative. We already have space ships that go slower than light speed, so it's trivial to scale it up. That's obviously not the case.
Ideas, by themselves, are worthless. The real innovation is how to actually do it. That, combined with the ability to do it, is what makes a technology company money. Nanoscale chip fabrication does in fact require real innovation. Materials at this scale have different properties than they do at a larger scale. If it didn't require innovation, we would have been making 5nm chips for years now.
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Ok. But the main difference is that the argument is actually correct when applied to 45nm chips. They aren't doing the same things smaller. They invented new devices and processes to make 45nm work -- hundreds of new inventions based on billions of dollars of research.
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If they've come up with an efficient way to run multiple cores at full speed (or close to it), then they've been quite innovative. If they've come up with a computer that can run a 2 GHz equivalent and sit on your arm, then it's innovative. If they've come up with a way to build chips 3-dimensionally (rather than 2 1/
Re:So 45nm is not innovating? (Score:5, Insightful)
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Because that is the actions of a monopoly. When you stop innovating (or stop releasing) new products because of a lack of competition, then you've become a monopoly.
Of course, making money is not a bad thing, but Intel is a technology company. They
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While I agree in principle, whether it's evil depends in my mind on what they are doing with the money. Intel are ahead of AMD at the moment largely because they outspend them in R&D by a fair margin. If they are making more profit now in order to keep funding their R&D at such high levels, and ride out the next time AMD judges the market needs better than them (as they did with the Athlon Vs P4), then I don't see a problem with it. If they are delaying so they can pay their CEO a bigger bonus th
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AMD has been crushing Intel for many years (on the order of at least 15)
I'd say about 4, but hey, I like AMD.
and now that Intel slipped SLIGHTLY in the lead...I personally am a HUGE fan of AMD, and feel that their 64 bit technology is FAR superior to Intel's...
Their new technology clearly leads, by 10-20%. However, it is their new technology running against 2004 AMD tech, which should be quite interesting when Barcelona finally ships. As for 64 bittedness, how is AMD's superior to Intel's? I'll admit that AMD's overall CPU design is superior, but the 64 bit extensions?
Plus the fact that memory and core bandwidth is so limited in Intel really makes me wonder how much longer Intel will go before going on-die with their memory controller.
Intel will go to an on-board proprietary memory controller/architecture at the end of 2008/beginning of 2009, according to their roadmap.
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Pentium 4?!? Hate to break it to you, but the K6 series was WELL before the P4 era, and they were extremely popular for providing near-comparable performance at a BIG price break... in a Socket-7 form-factor...
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At this [wikipedia.org] link, you can check the debut date for the K6. Note at the top of the article that it quite clearly states that it was designed to compete with the original Pentiums.
At this [wikipedia.org] link, you can check the debut date for the P4. Note that the P4 debuted *3* years *after* the K6 series...
If you believe that AMD had the foresight, manpower, and devel skills to beat a processor no
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You've got your timeframes off by a bit. K6 competed against the Pentium 2 and early Pentium 3. The K7 was the original Athlon, which beat the P3 in the race to 1 GHz. Unfortunately for AMD, winning that battle cost them, as the Athlon didn't scale well
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I'm not saying their design is better or not better, I'm not saying they are doing things smarter or dumber, but the PERFORMANCE of their CPU's (at least in the desktop market...I don't really know anything about the server market) more or less decimates what AMD
If you like spending $250+ on a CPU, sure. (Score:4, Insightful)
Right now on any web site, you can order a X2 CPU with full dedicated L2 cache per core for around $70. The cheapest Core 2 Duo is the E4300 at $150. That has a bottlenecked 800Mhz FSB, not a fancy 2.0Ghz hypertransport bus like the X2. To get a 1066Mhz FSB C2D requires you go up to $190 or so.
Intel motherboards seem to require a premium as well. nVidia can make AM2 chipsets with firewire, dual ethernet, onboard 7.1 audio, multiple SATA and eSATA connectors, etc, for roughly $100 less than then equivalent Intel chipset board. Is that because Intel wants more $$ for its chipset licences?
So... when you do get this same base performance, it comes at a price. Honestly, you would be better served by getting an 8800 instead of an 8600 GeForce for the difference in CPU and motherboard costs. Plus, those SLI motherboards for AM2 are around $150 vs. the $220 + for Intel ones.
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Newegg has the E4500 for $146. That comes with 2MB of shared L2 cache, which is twice the combined cache of the Brisbane. In a single-threaded game this means that most of the L2 is going to be used by one processor for the game giving the CPU access to almost 4x as much. Is the shared cache a problem?
That has a bottlenecked 800Mhz FSB, not a fancy 2.0Ghz hyper
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Conversely, AMD has held the performance crown for low and low-mid cost PCs in the time frame you mentioned. You want something inexpensive and fast, go AMD. want something expensive and faster, it varies which yo
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AMD released the K6 in April of 1997. After that, they released the K6-2 and even the K6-3 right before the Athlon came out. The K6 competed very well against the PII. The K6-2 and K6-3 competed will against the P-III until the Athlon was released. Well, you know the story from there.
I try to buy AMD exclusively and this article is a fine example why. I won't buy from a company who is holding back their best from me in order to milk
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I owned a K6-2. It was definitely behind the PII (the K6 competed with the Pentium, and was close, clock-for-clock, but slower for a lot of things), which was its key competitor. The reason they were popular with people such as myself was that a half-decent Super 7 motherboard cost £50, while a half decent Slot 1 motherboard cost £100. The Super 7 motherboard took SIMMs or DIMMs, while the Slot 1 equivalent was DIMMs-only. This meant that you could keep a lot from your old system by going wi
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The open ones are severely limited, no surprise given the lack of help from ATI.
Intel, on the other hand, has excellent open source graphics drivers.
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Yeah, but poor graphics.
-matthew