Laptop Makers Skeptical of $100 Laptop Schedule 302
coolgadget wrote to mention an article at DigitalTimes reporting that the production schedule MIT has laid out for the $100 laptop may be unrealistic. From the article: "Quanta Computer, Compal Electronics, and Inventec, which are reportedly bidding to manufacture the world's cheapest notebook distributed to schools directly through large government initiatives, consider that meeting the volume shipment schedule for the US$100 notebook would be 'unlikely' given the current technical hurdles that need to be overcome ... The OLPC project will need huge support from governments to solve a variety of software and hardware problems including handwriting recognition, translation, and panel issues, all under a low-cost production budget, Taiwan notebook makers stated. Related components for the low-cost notebooks are still in the design stage, indicated the makers, noting that a 7.5-inch display sample for the US$100 model could be released by January of next year at the soonest." We've previously discussed this story.
Not ready for prime time (Score:3, Interesting)
It's a feature (Score:3, Funny)
Maybe they should have had the Archbishop of Canterbury's brother do the demonstration?
Re:Not ready for prime time (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Not ready for prime time (Score:3, Interesting)
1. Protective gov't subsidies (especially on agriculture)
2. Enabling foreign aid (You try opening an indiginous busines to sell clothing in Africa. You get to compete with all the free clothes various aid agencies dump on the market. Good luck. But at least they're not freezing to death in ethiopa now).
-stormin
I saw the model that they had at WSIS... (Score:3, Informative)
Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:3, Insightful)
Because here in Amerika we have .. (Score:2, Funny)
I guess no one gives a shit for technical development / opportunity in rural Amerika. Just don't teach any of that dammed Monkey science
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
What is the problem with having a design goal, that would allow it to be deployed in thiord world countries? They will still work in the USA....
-MS2k
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:5, Insightful)
1) More bang for the buck - $100 goes further in Sudan than it does in Appalachia.
2) Need. People in Sudan face war, Aids, typhoid, and rape. Appalachians are born into the easiet country in the world to live, so I tend to take a dim view of people that don't seize the oppertunity. 80% of world would switch places with the Appalachians and count themselves blessed.
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
It should worry you because it signals a growing lack of ability to read something and understand it, and think intelligently about it.
The GP's post, while ignorant of the value of information, is equally ignorant of the fundamentals of the $100 laptop. MIT, and all the companies involved are not donating these laptops to the third world at the expense of poor in the US or anywhere else -- they are producing something inexpensive enough that OTHERS can choose to buy them fo
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:5, Insightful)
Because if you pay for medical care you get medical care. But if you pay for information, you get everything.
People in third-world countries aren't idiots, you know. In fact, there's a good chance that they're smarter than you are; they're certainly going to be better at exploiting opportunities, because they have to in order to survive. And if you ask them what they want, then you'll find that the vast majority of the time is that once they've reached basic subsistence, then what they really want is education and communication. They don't want people to do things for them. They want to learn how to do things for themselves.
I don't entire agree that laptops are the best way of doing it, but setting up a basic IT infrastructure is an entirely logical step in the right direction. Take a look at the way mass access to the 'net has changed the western world. Now imagine what that could do for a people who were actually focused on achievement and getting things done, rather than the mental masturbation that we're so keen on.
Would these $100 laptops help? Well, perhaps. A standardised platform with automatic mesh networking that can do store-and-forward email and low-power applications could be extremely useful, but first you'd have to build enough of them to get the infrastructure in place and enough of them in use to build momentum and acceptance. They're the kind of thing that would only be useful if everyone had one --- this is what killed the Cybiko, for example.
(Incidentally, I would buy one --- a simple, portable, useful computer that I don't have to worry too much about breaking would be fantastically useful for me. Particularly if it was an open platform!)
Are there any actual locals here who want to comment?
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2, Insightful)
That makes no sense. Is information from the web going to cure my cousins stage 4 non-small cell lung cancer ?
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:4, Insightful)
Probably nothing will.
But information from the web will teach about hygiene and disease prevention and first aid, and will allow distance learning that will train nurses and doctors, and will allow those nurses and doctors to do a lot of work at a distance, which will allow them to do more work and at the same time train more medical workers, and instead of saving one life you end up helping to bootstrap improved health for the entire country.
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:3, Insightful)
I live in a 3rd world country and I can tell you this - there is enough information floating around this place - internet cafe's which offer 1 hour of internet usage at something like 20 cents / hour or even less. There are also a lot of second-hand boo
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2, Insightful)
You're assuming these laptops can be magically connected to the Internet.
How? The infrastructure isn't in place, and even if it oculd somehow be put in place, who is to say the local corrupt gov't would allow unfettered access to it? Think China.
The how idea of giving laptops to the poor in 3rd world countries is so blisteringly stupid, as to defy imagination.
A shiny new laptop is the *last* thing these people *need*, let's start with what they *do* need:
(1) Food
(2) Hea
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:3, Insightful)
No, I'm not --- I explicitly mentioned store-and-forward and mesh networking. A village (which may only have one of these) stores its outgoing messages on a single device. Somebody goes to the market to do the normal trading, in a nearby town. The device will send-and-receive as it passes near any other devices. Done.
(This also allows a very cost-effective way of improving the service: send a guy on a motorbike with one of these th
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
Are there any actual locals here who want to comment?"
As would I. Just having a reliable machine to use to debug my often-broken desktop would be great. Maybe they should sell them with $25 markup to the better of people to help support the cost of giving it away to the less priviledged? (nevermind the fact t
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:4, Insightful)
These laptops might pay for themselves by reducing the costs of medical care. When people have more information, they are likely to notice and seek treatment for a serious condition sooner than otherwise; to take your example of tuberculosis, providing a laptop and internet connection to a remote village could easily make the difference between the entire village being infected and only one person suffering (and being quarantined until medical help can arrive).
Assistance considered harmful. (Score:5, Insightful)
The third world does not really need (*) the kind of assistance that the rich countries offer most of the time (food and medicine).
The third world does need:
1. technology (vide my first phrase above)
2. fair trade
Yeah, basically, that's it. And yes, I do live in a 3rd world country. My father comes from a really poor rural area, and both his sons to college, and me an my brother are sort of living the (South) American Dream.
(*) except in the most emergencial cases, of course.
Re:Assistance considered harmful. (Score:2, Informative)
Wow there, I don't think the approximately three billion people who live their lives on under 2 dollars would agree with you on that. I do think that people who are living in extreme poverty should receive education, information, and the technology associated with them to permanently lift them out of poverty. Food and medicine alone can't do it. However, those three billion people really couldn't care less about surfing the 'net
These people really need such things as:
Definition (Score:2)
First you learn to wash your hands and drink only clean water,
then you learn to read,
then you learn to think,
then you learn to vote,
then you learn a trade,
then you succeed in life as a society.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Vaporware to the rescue! (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:4, Insightful)
I can refer to cliches: teach a man to fish, etc.
providing medical care places third worlders in a subordinate position, forever dependant on first world benevolence, or worse, disguised self-interest. Also, providing meds is bullshit because they have to workaround patent laws. Brazil announced that they would violate american patent law to produce AIDS meds and the US threatened sanctions, but allowed pharm cos. to offer the drugs at costs still too high for the Brazilian government to subsidize by and large. What the fuck!!?!?! Don't give them drugs - give them temporary patent reprieve and let them make their own.
Giving them information allows them to develop their own stuff... way of life... cultural systems.
so it isn't more useful to give them some pills. It's way more useful to give them the means to make their own.
This will be infrastructure intensive: computers and connections and education. Education and information self-empowers people.
also... from another standpoint.... projects like this can actually help the US economy (if the books can be sold to governments for a profit or for controlling interest in natural resources going forward, etc.) whereas giving meds is terminator thinking. Give meds and then what?
However flawed this project might be - it's smart people taking risks and thinking progressively. I'll always applaud that.
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
you mean grant a license to the US government or to the local government that needs the drug? what would the cost structure be?
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:3, Insightful)
Don't believe everything you read. Could it help? probably. Contrary to popular beleif, the United States is not the answer to all of the world's problems, nor is it the cause. It is real easy to write something and then add, If the United States only... It is as easy as spending someone else's money. These people asking the US to do this and that... or even demanding are the very same people who hate the US for being envolved i
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
Re:Why the Obsession with Third World Countries? (Score:2)
Re:Why the assumption... (Score:2)
I hate subjects... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:I hate subjects... (Score:3, Informative)
Re:I hate subjects... (Score:2)
The $103.67 laptop (Score:3, Funny)
I thought we would have learned by now that refusing to index the cost and benefit of items (Alternative Minimum Tax, 401(k) maximum contributions, defined pension plans) is just the wrong way to go.
By the time the $100 laptop takes off, $100 will buy you 4 gallons of milk, 3 loaves of bread, and 5 sticks of butter. And who wants to compute when there's buttery milky bread to injest!
Missing software? (Score:2, Insightful)
Why can't we just grant them half the cost? (Score:2)
Re:Why can't we just grant them half the cost? (Score:3, Insightful)
After all, Bayliss did something similar with their clockwork radios. The original idea was to sell something that worked in Africa, yet they found a market for them in developed countries too.
Re:Why can't we just grant them half the cost? (Score:2)
Negroponte's Hoaxtop (Score:2)
They'll have a $100 laptop if they can solve the software, the hardware, the screen, the power, the engineering, and the manufacturing... and it'll be $100 if they can solve all those issues for under $100.
Suckers!
Re:Negroponte's Hoaxtop (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Negroponte's Hoaxtop (Score:3, Informative)
That's because all mainstream laptops have hard drives, expensive monitors, expensive processors which generate heat that is expensive to cool, and more than 128 MB of RAM because they have to run Windows XP. Have you actually looked at the specs of this laptop and compared it to anything on the ma
Re:Negroponte's Hoaxtop (Score:2, Informative)
You're forgetting that even the loss-leading walmart specials include a 12-15" screen, a hard drive, a 1GHz+ processor, a cdrom, and even an OS license cost of some sort (even if it's just Linspire or the like).
The MIT system has none of those.
Additionally, commercial laptops also have to include at least SOME type of profit for the manufacturer / retailer, otherwise there is no motive to build it. Additionally, there are typically less than a million of each model / spec produced, leading to higher devel
Re:Negroponte's Hoaxtop (Score:2)
They would be sold on the blackmarket, traded for food, or outright stolen by roving gangs of "revolutionaries" eager to trade them for arms, or drugs, or worse.
It's a monumentally stupid idea to think that low-budget laptops will solve *any* problems in 3rd world cesspools, and sheer arrogance on the part of those involved in even trying to attempt this misguided effort.
Re:Negroponte's Hoaxtop (Score:2)
If the world was flooded with millions of these cheap little laptops, who the hell is going to be buying them off the black market? If they are cheap to begin with and widely distributed, they remain of low value to anybody. What is an arms dealer going to do with the couple hundred crappy little laptops he was traded for a Stinger missle?
Re:Negroponte's Hoaxtop (Score:2)
Gee, I didn't realize that Wal-mart made laptops.
These free laptops have nowhere near the screensize, processor power, storage, and probably battery life of any laptop on the market, even the loss leaders. The average Joe isn't going to be clamoring for a laptop that doesn't (and likely can't) run windows. Plus consumer laptops have to be priced with some degree of profit in mind for the retailer and producer, a
Gee, ya think? (Score:5, Interesting)
Unsurprising (Score:5, Insightful)
So manufacturers are not 100% enthusiastic about this idea? Well what a surprise!
If the third world gets $100 laptops using open source software, this will be really bad news for harware manufacturers and the end of the road for many closed source software manufacturers.
If tens of millions of those things go there, they will end up in the developed world as well - and they won't help the bottom lines of the rich companies.
Of course there are difficulties. What do all the trainers with their suits and powerpoint keep telling us? "There are no problems - only oportunities!"
Re:Unsurprising (Score:2)
I'm also a bit confused as to why the $100 laptop will destroy the closed source software people unless you are prophesying the coming of the Open Source Panacea. Giving people $100 laptops will not magically make throw out their desktop machines, abandon proprietary app
Re:Unsurprising (Score:2)
Man, this must be the 10th time I've read that such-and-such means the end of the road for many closed source software manufacturers. It makes me wonder how they could *still* exist in this day and age.
Oh, and I don't see alot of people giving up their high-end gaming, video crunching, widescreen laptops for a $100
"the corporations" not to blame (Score:4, Informative)
My personal experience is that academics do not fully appreciate the amount of time and work required to make something that works in theory work in the real world. When products are brought to market, it is usually the result of years of planning, design, and development (even in the computer industry). Most academics seem to think that once the concept is developed, most of the work is done, but in reality that is a very small part of the overall process. While the MIT lab has been drumming up political support for the project, they've left most of the real work to the manufacturers they plan to contract to (they've really only designed the concept). Since it is still the bidding stage for all of this work, we are really only at the very beginning of the process. The MIT lab has given an unrealistic estimate of the amount of time the project will take. Manufacturers don't care who they work for, only that they get paid.
Laptop bidders say it is too difficult eh? (Score:4, Insightful)
"Somehow" always means "somebody" (Score:2)
But hey, who's going to complain, that extra USD on your tax form is for a good cause right? I mean, its for the children. Are you going to be greedy?
Re:"Somehow" always means "somebody" (Score:2)
North America (Score:2, Insightful)
I for one wouldn't mind a second laptop that's cheaper than many PDA's, even at reduced featurset.
Only real negative I see is the ~7 inch display -- I hope they'd provide external display option, though I don't think it's likely due to cost constraint.
Re:North America (Score:2)
I would use it for some kind of media app (if processor/ram allow).
I'd find a way to integrate this into my media centre as a controller of some sort otherwise.
(if it's small enough, I'd make it the "smart" remote)
Re:North America (Score:3, Informative)
Re:North America (Score:2)
I believe the idea is to make this laptop available to developed countries for about $200 to help subsidize the $100 to under developed and developing counties. I like that idea and would buy one just to help out.
Why not just help out anyway?
Evidence that this will help? (Score:5, Insightful)
Rational (i.e. non-empirical) arguments for the plausibility of improvement are not sufficient. For example I saw very nice properly randomized study about giving textbooks to African school children. Children with textbooks did no better than children without textbooks. That is to say, textbooks were a waste of money. The failure was ascribed to the textbooks use of English, but who knows if that was really the cause.
On the other hand, I can see a higher chance of positve change by providing laptops for farmers and small businesses -- especially if the laptops provide access to market data, aid management, or foster B2B commerce. Improving the productivity of small farms, factories, and distributors would raise wages and living standards. This has clearly occurred in the developed world although it takes decades for businesses to really change their processes to get the most out of computers. Helping 3rd-world businesses may not have the same level of charitable karma as aiding school children, but it might provide a greater reduction in poverty.
It would be very sad to see this effort fail because of unfounded assumptions about the impact of laptops on school children.
Re:Evidence that this will help? (Score:2)
And where are those business people going to learn to use it
Re:Evidence that this will help? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Are the $100 laptop bits really so different? (Score:2)
Re:Are the $100 laptop bits really so different? (Score:2)
I mean, you can get below 100$ if you just cut corners everywhere, easily. Just look at the lowest end pda. They have a screen and a processor and a memory== portable computer.
But you want a 12" or so lcd. In colour, most likely =20$ at least, even for a crappy one.
THen you want a dvd. Laser&pickup/lenses dont grow on trees, so at least 10$, too.
Power supplies are AMAZINGLY mass produced goods with near zero profit margin, but still cost some money. For a 50-75W PSU
Re:Are the $100 laptop bits really so different? (Score:2)
Re:Are the $100 laptop bits really so different? (Score:2)
A portable DVD player can only play DVDs. That is to say, it has custom chips for decoding DVDs (MPEG2, etc.). If it has a truly general purpose computer inside, it's a very, very small one. You can't just throw another 20 cents into a DVD player and have a general purpose computer, y
I can't wait :-) (Score:2, Funny)
Here are the proposed specs:
486sx 25 MHz
2 Gig HD
16 MB RAM
2" Passive Matrix LCD
MS-DOS 3.2
Re:I can't wait :-) (Score:2)
2 GB was considered large for Windows 98.
Can we lower the goals a little? (Score:3, Insightful)
This is turning into one of those misguided-with-the-best-intentions type projects, I can see it coming.
Re:Can we lower the goals a little? (Score:2)
Probably mostly for the non-alphabetic CJK languages, (Chinese/Japanese/Korean), which are fairly complex to enter via keyboards, but are relatively easy to OCR, because the stroke patterns are more regular
Re:Can we lower the goals a little? (Score:4, Informative)
I'd dispute that... Have you ever tried to draw a Chinese character? Basic day-to-day use characters are about 1000, and English has 26 characters. The Chinese has used touch-pad for Chinese character hand-writing for YEARS (the same software can also do English/Numeric/Symbols/Japanese/Korean). I've owned one for 5 years+. Have you seen those business card scanner?
An interesting social experiment? (Score:3, Interesting)
Increased accessibility to communication would be the obvious one, it would become VERY interesting if that played off into productivity and creativity growth as well.
Might even make e-books mainstream.
Software problems already solved (Score:2, Interesting)
As for the $100, that is the final volume price. The earlier models will cost more but will be subsidized by the later, high-volume production. This is normally how manufacturing costs end up in the real world.
The problem-solving costs are
Dupe Protection v0.3 (Score:5, Funny)
If I were the Slashdot editors, for dupe protection sake, I would add this statement at the end of every submission.
Out of Focus (Score:2)
I think the project is just slightly out of focus:
As other posters have vocalized, our students really don't need laptops. Here in California, I've witnessed the pains of introducing computing to our schools. The labs were over-stuffed with cheap machines from Gateway, and there were two or three in every single classroom. The labs were chaotic and full of malw
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Two points to ponder . . . (Score:2)
They can already get computers cheap. Not new, top of the line computers, but cheap. Plenty of used stuff avaliable out there for well under $100. Heck in some places they're tossed out as garbage because of spyware infestations! Easy to snag one for free in such a case.
Re:Two points to ponder . . . (Score:2)
Re:Two points to ponder . . . (Score:2, Interesting)
Opportunity for other manufacturers (Score:2, Interesting)
That would be something with like a mini laptop (or extra large PDA?)with a 8" screen, 1Gb flash memory as permanent storage, 1 usb port and 1 PCMCIA slot, for people who really want to add ethernet or wi-fi.
I've seen portable DVD players with the right siz
Jhai PC (Score:3, Interesting)
There is an organization that is already doing something similar: the Jhai Foundation. [jhai.org] They have developed a PC [jhai.org] (not a laptop, but still portable), designed by Lee Felsenstein, with no moving parts, that runs on Linux, and can be human-powered, and is based on wireless networking.
They are not as well funded or well known as the Media Lab, but they are already in the field doing it.
Here's more information via Google. [google.com]
India didn't need $100 laptops (Score:2, Interesting)
GET REAL! (Score:2)
So... It's not really going to be a $100 laptop. I mean, whan was the last time any goverment supported project came in on budget? It would be nice, bet real...
Re:Linux based? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Linux based? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Linux based? (Score:2)
Re:Linux based? (Score:3, Funny)
Nice trick. What do you do for a follow-up, part the Red Sea? (-:
Re:Linux based? (Score:2)
*Ducks*
Re:why build new laptops? (Score:2)
Re:why build new laptops? (Score:2)
hand-powered, doesnt require outside electricity (Score:2)
Re:Oh noes! (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Oh noes! (Score:2)
The designs or sources for these solutions are being disseminated on the web via the usual aid channels (I.e. a charity/UN worker reads the info, then goes out to places to tell them how to do it.
http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/10.04/lowtech.h tml [wired.com]
http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2005-03/200 5-03-22-voa12.cfm [voanews.com]
Access to these laptops at a family/village level will give these communities direct
Re:But Why? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:But Why? (Score:2)
The $100 laptop project is meant to provide digital libraries for students at schools that don't have enough books to go around. I'm a little dubious about that idea myself, you can print a decent paperback for less than 50 cents, but shipping could be a killer.
Anyway, even in your own rural school that's not the problem, I'm sure there are more than enough textbooks to go around