Intel Yonah Performance Preview 200
illusoryphoenix writes "Anandtech has an interesting preview of the successor to Dothan (Pentium M's second generation), Yonah, with tests run on an engineering sample. It seems like latest Pentium M is still lagging in the floating point area, but has gained some ground overall. It's also interesting to note their comparisons to the Pentium D/Netburst based dual core."
Wow (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Wow (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Wow (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
My view all along has been that Intel developed the Pentium 4 as the processor technology to carry them ahead for a few years while their labs in Israel (where a lot of the R&D for Pentium M takes place) worked on improving the Pentium III, which the PM is based off of. By having two processor lines in the work they ensured decent competitiveness and lots of sales for a few years without compromising another processor technology. The P-M is maturing, the P-4 is showing its age, and Intel can make the
Re:Israel labs (Score:2, Informative)
The WMT, NWD, PSC and CDM cores were developed in Oregon.
The banias/dothan/yonah/merom cores are done in Israel.
Intel's next generation Nehalem core is also developed in Oregon.
That is all.
-anonymous intel drone.
Re:Israel labs (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:3, Informative)
The power draw figures given on the last page are for the *entire system*, not just the CPU.
Nothing to see. (Score:2)
- A chip, which is only available for testing, lacking motherboard support, which will be sold as a laptop CPU, and which is considered to be an indicator of what Intel will be producing next year, is a little bit *slower* than a rival technology from AMD that has been already available for some time and can be found in machines running today.
In another way
- Tomorrow's Intel hope are as good as today's reality from AMD.
So yes, it's good that Intel is realising that they must c
Re:Nothing to see. (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Not in a big way until Conroe [endian.net] in the second half of 2006. I'm pretty sure "desktop" use of Yonah will be limited to a few small form factor desktops like Dothan is used today [shuttle.com].
Yonah will still be 32-bit while Intel's entire "desktop" line of CPUs (including Celeron) have adopted EM64T. I don't think this is that important, but Conroe will add EM64T and other enhancements to the "Pentium M core."
65nm Pentium 4/D processors (
Re:Wow (Score:2)
I wouldn't have believed it, but the M60 conclusively hammered my desktop VC++ box when running a full compile of our gas pipeline software.
The Pentium M is a great chip, fitting, since it springs from the Pentium Pro, itself a very very good chip for its time.
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
About 1997 -- or early 1998 if you consider the Pentium Pro purely a server chip and consider the Pentium II as the first of this line on the desktop.
--
The universe is a figment of its own imagination.
Re:Wow (Score:2)
You should start seeing them in January. See the various news reports around the web about Intel dropping their classic "Pentium" branding starting next year.
> That right there should show that Intell is should switch its R&D and support the Pentium M as a desktop chip.
That's been the stated plan for more than a year now.
There goes my new laptop... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:There goes my new laptop... (Score:2)
(for $50).
Not impressed. (Score:5, Interesting)
Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:3, Insightful)
That this is likely the Intel chip to be used in upcoming Macs is a very good sign for future Mac owners like myself.
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:5, Insightful)
But for iMac and Powermac buyers what this means is being stuck with Intel CPUs that really can't hang with AMD's offering. I mean seriously, AMD currently offers FIVE models that are faster than this Yonah thing, all of which are also faster than the best of the Pentium 4 line.
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:2)
I'd especially like to see the MT Turion (the 25W TDP version as opposed to the 35W TDP ML series) tested, but it seems to be the redheaded stepchild of the AMD line, as far as the computer makers are concerned. Too bad; it lo
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:5, Insightful)
FWIW, unlike Intel which is still bottlenecking memory access over the FSB through the northbridge, for AMD64 series CPUs the FSB speed is largely irrelevant to performance. FSB only really matters when you're using it to talk to RAM, and all the AMD64's have HyperTransport on-die memory controllers running at 800mhz. At present the Turion is only single-core and has only a single channel on-die memory controller, compared to dual core, dual channel for the X2. As I understand it though, the Turion will be dual core and dual channel as well Q2 2006.
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:2)
Aren't they running at 1ghz now?
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:2)
AMD's laptop processors have typically provided good power efficiency at low load (my entire 15.4" system with an Athlon 64 3400+ and discrete GPU runs on 20W) but drink power at high load (at full frequency my system uses ~50W).
The Pentium M doesn't use that much power (27W for the proc, so probably around 35-40W for the system) at high load, either.
Since only low frequency performance matters for battery life, the Pentium-M's lower high-frequency power use doesn't mean that P-M
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:2)
not true.
The 2Ghz does not beat it in all tests, and infact, almost all test are withing a margin of error.
Even thought the 2.2 GHz AMD is 10% faster then the Intel it never beats it by 10%
Re:Lay off the GHz crap (Score:2)
Re:Not impressed, because you didn't pay attention (Score:2)
That thing will toast your testicles for sure.
I think I'll stick to my PowerPC @ 15W.
You didn't pay attention, either. (Score:2)
Should compare to Opteron 270 HE dualcore (Score:2)
I'm looking forward to the dualcore Turions. Dualcore 32-bit CPUs seem... silly.
Re:Not impressed. (Score:2)
total system power (Score:2)
But, how much power are these chips using? The Intel is rated at something like 25W? Less?
That means the Intel is using perhaps 15W at idle and the AMD is using 32W?, or double?
At full bore, perhaps the Intel is using 25 Watts, and the AMD 61 Watts. More than double.
And yet the Intel keeps up with and beats the AMD much of the time.
And you crow about these numbers?
Go ahead and rejigger
Re:total system power (Score:2)
Hoo-wee. Mobile processor uses less power than desktop processor, film at 11.
mobile processor... (Score:2)
Also note that AMD doesn't have a separate laptop line (well, they do, but it's no different except in name) so this means Intel is also skunking AMDs mobile processors on performance/power ratio.
Again, this could change when AMD hits 65nm. And also as a mitigating factor, Intel hasn't released their own 65nm chip yet (this is a prerelease), so it's theoretically possible AMD could even beat Intel to t
Belly of the sea monster? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Belly of the sea monster? (Score:2, Informative)
(FYI: the Hebrew word Yoh' nah is transliterated as "Jonah" and translated as "dove" or "pidgeon". It, like the dove symbol, could also be used as a symbol of peace or serenity.)
Front Side Bus speed? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Front Side Bus speed? (Score:2, Informative)
"Pricing will stay level, too. The T1600 Yonah--which runs at 2.16GHz, comes with a 2MB cache and a 667MHz bus--"
so it seems theve upped it a bit, exactly the same jump from 400 to 533 for the dothan.
Re:Front Side Bus speed? (Score:3, Insightful)
Furthermore, faster RAM = more expensive RAM... why pay more money, when I could pay less, buy AMD, and get better performance than Intel?
Not so great? (Score:5, Interesting)
It consumes less than a 3800 X2? Isn't the fact that a laptop chip is even being *compared* to a dual core desktop chip in terms of power consumption quite worrying? And for that same "little big less power" they're getting a "little bit less speed"? I thought this was all about performance per Watt?
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
I still don't see the draw for it. As a desktop chip it's a slower chip than the X2, while it takes less power it isn't by much [say compared to a Xeon]. And I'm sure AMD will have even lower power X2s out next year meanwhile the P6 design is still underperforming. Don't get me wrong, I'm glad they're moving away from NetBurst but I'd rather see them improve their core first before going dual.
In the world of OSS I don't see why
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
If Intel [or AMD] had any sense of justice they wouldn't prolong the x86 line because it's just plain ugly.
Tom
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
Actually, all that's left of x86 is an abstraction interface in the cpus. Software may be compiled into x86 assembly, but those x86 opcodes no longer translate to actual specific bits of on-die logic. The cpu takes that x86 and internally converts it into something more RISC-like than anything else. Unless you do a lot of work in assembly, I'm not sure I understand what the advantage of a new archite
Re:Not so great? (Score:3, Informative)
Look at the PPC, ARM and MIPS way of doing things. They have fixed length opcodes and as a result don't really have large decoders [they still have them but that's mostly to tell the core which pipeline and resources the opcode has].
If the x86 were a fixed length opcode ISA I'd say "sure why not" but it isn't. As a result they have to dedicate scan engines and the such. For instance, the AMD64 reads a 16 by
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
I used to be very very big on RISC. I have a MIPS R10k Octane next to me on my left, and an Alpha on my right. But, I have come to see a w
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
Oh, I totally agree that a completely new ISA using the same modern tricks and techniques would yield significantly better performance. The point I'm getting at is that the performance gain doesn't yet outweigh the inertia of the installed ba
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
I thought Intel tried that with the Itanium? Lets see
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
I am a disappointed to see it uses about 4x the power of my current Pentium-M 1600, and 92W at idle. But on the other hand, with two cores, both faster than the one I have now, it would easily exceed 4x the performance. For all the talk about how fast the Pentium-M is, I've always bee
Re:Not so great? (Score:2)
Moore's law (Score:3, Interesting)
Considering it is the same price for much improved technology, this proves Moore's law is correct?
see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore's_law [wikipedia.org]
Re:Moore's law (Score:3, Informative)
For instance, if you double the transistors but simulaneously half the size you make a huge gain in yield but lower the # of high end models. To truly lower
Re:Moore's law (Score:2)
------- So then you would just return it for a new one that is significantly better for the same price?
I was assuming here that both of them were performing optimally.
Re:Moore's law (Score:2)
You think your 1.8Ghz Sempron is a specially made from a 1.8Ghz-only photomask? No, it's the same design they use for their 2Ghz parts [or whatever] and it just happens that one is either only capable of safely working at 2Ghz [either outside margins theoretical or not [*]] or they just want to sell it as 1.8Ghz.
[*] This is why some chips are overclockable. The real margin for error may be [say] 7% but they use 10% just to be safe.
Also a correction, the 65nm Yonah wouldn't
Re:Moore's law (Score:2)
I was aware that it costs roughly the same amount of money to make a Pentium chip as does a Celeron chip...I heard they slow down the Celerons intentionally, but I am not sure.
Re:Moore's law (Score:3, Insightful)
A simpler analogy would be egg "production". They take 100s if not 1000s of animals laying eggs, a certain percentage are duds [e.g. not fit for human consumption], certain percentage are small, medium, large, etc. The same basic process is used in each case. Feed animal, wait, capture egg, rinse, repeat.
It isn't that they "shrinkray" some eggs and sell them as "small" it's that they ended up
Re:Moore's law (Score:2)
Yonah (Score:5, Funny)
Nonono. (Score:3, Funny)
Interesting name...Yonah... (Score:2)
How much lunch can you eat? (Score:4, Insightful)
Unless it is for gaming or for special and demanding applications, who needs all this muscle? A few more steps in the Yonah development line and we may be able to see PCs that are far smaller, quieter and more frugal with the juice while still packing a punch.
None of this means that the Ahtlon 64 isn't darn good, only that it is not appropriate for many computing situations. Right now, Yonah looks more like a stab at tomorrow whereas the Athlon 64 represents the apogee of yesterday.
Re:How much lunch can you eat? (Score:2)
A traditional desktop PC has it all over a laptop when you need a lot storage space - it isn't just CPU speed, but when you have a lot of data to house. That is a pretty common need given a movie takes up 5 GB, or a CD 3/4 a GB.
Yonah is a 32-bits only CPU (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Yonah is a 32-bits only CPU (Score:2)
Re:Yonah is a 32-bits only CPU (Score:5, Informative)
1. There is no real support for Windows x64, there's no virus protection and very few device drivers. Why go out of your way to support 1% of your users who would actually run a native 64-bit OS?
2. Intel's 64-bit extensions actually slow their chips down. That's right, they added 64-bit instructions to their microcode, but they still get broken down to the same old instructions on the i686 core that the old ones did, and the 64-bit ones take longer to digest. It was a move for buzzword compliance only.
Want to prove it? Get a pentium D830 machine, compile Gentoo on it, first a 32-bit install, then the AMD64 install. Compile both with the same options, but one with 32-bit instructions, and one with 64. The Intel 64-bit Linux will be slower than the 32-bit. The opposite is true with an AMD K8 chip, because the core was designed from step one to be 64-bit.
3. Intel doesn't forsee you needing (or being able to fit) over 4GB of RAM in a portable or business desktop for several years, after the lifetime of this chip revision. If you insist on a 64-bit Intel chip, you must be running a server, workstation, or other high-end rig, so fess-up and buy an appropriately-classed chip (the D830, EE, or Xeon).
4. They need to deliver this chip to market NOW, Intel's stronglest lead right now is with mobile platforms. These chips are in demand as-is; Apple and other vendors want them NOW, not in a few months with 64-bit extensions.
The Book of Intel, chapter 4, verses 1-7 (Score:5, Funny)
Does dual core make sense for laptops? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Synopsis (Score:5, Informative)
About the only good thing I can say about Yonah is it will run MacOS X.
Re:Synopsis (Score:2)
Power is king.
Long live power.
Seriously, it will now be a race to the bottom: who can get the lowest power.
Only 0.0001% of the market (ie. the spokesniffer
Re:Synopsis (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Synopsis (Score:2)
Re:Synopsis (Score:2)
3800+ is the bottom of AMD's dual core line idiot, what'd be the point of comparing the dual core Yonah to a completely unrelated processor THAT DOES NOT AIM FOR THE SAME MARKET AT ALL?
Yeah, they could do it, they could also compare the Yonah to AMD's Duron 700 or something, it's just that it would be completely uninterresting and stupid you know.
Face it, 3800+ is AMD's bottom of their Dual Core line.
In other news, Yonah at least manage to make a comparable Pentium-D eat the dust 9 times out of 10.
Re:Synopsis (Score:2)
But it does kick ass.
Re:Synopsis (Score:2)
a) It is worthwhile to note that it crushes their own desktop chips into a fine paste.
b) The 3800+ is not the top of the line Athlon64.
Re:Synopsis (Score:2)
Re:Synopsis (Score:2)
Slow down cowboy, it's not Pentium-Ds or dual core Xeons we're talking about here, it's Athlon X2. 3800+ tops at 140W... Yeah Yonah "only" reaches 105W or something, but god I wouldn't want THAT one sitting on my lap, sorry mate but while a 30W CPU is ok with me I'm not fond of cooking my balls with a 100+W one (to give you a basis of comparison, that heat production is higher than AMD's Venice s
Re:This is a laptop chip? (Score:2)
Re:This is a laptop chip? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:This is a laptop chip? (Score:2)
Re:This is a laptop chip? (Score:3, Insightful)
BTW, I'm impressed that you actually get useful charge when running CPU and GPU at 100 %.
Re:This is a laptop chip? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:This is a laptop chip? (Score:2, Informative)
This makes also Anand's comments w.r.t. the AMD/Intel consumptions disingenuous at best. It's hard to measure the CPU power, but if he wanted to compare the CPUs, he should have done his homework.
Based on the delta wattage (16W, including all other loads, e.g. memory access) and the fact that in a 65nm process the idle current is still less than 40% of the full-load, I'd say that yes, this is a very low-power CPU (to
Re:This is a laptop chip? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:In other news (Score:2)
Re:In other news (Score:2)
Re:JAS: Just another socket (Score:2)
Re:JAS: Just another socket (Score:3, Informative)
"Unfortunatelly" 2 years later powersurge killed it, together with Duron 600, so as a replacement I ended with MSI K7T Turbo2. And this thing supports everything from Duron 600 to Athlon XP 2600+ (the one on 266 FSB). And of course latest Socket A mobos supp
Re:Why no on-die memory controller? (Score:2)
Things may change after FB-DIMMs become common... put 16xFBDIMM channels on the CPU and let the
Re:Why no on-die memory controller? (Score:3, Interesting)
I suspect you're right about their motives.
Tom
Re:Why no on-die memory controller? (Score:2)
Re:Is this the chip Apple is using? (Score:2)
Hell yea. This is the Macintosh Intel laptop chip that's been planned all along. Will it be for the PowerBook, or iBook, or might it show up in the Mac mini first ? Those are the only *real* questions regarding the Yonah.
The only reason I think this might show up in the iBook is that they said "low end machines" would be updated first, but I can't imagine the iBook would get these and the PowerBook wouldn't... hmmm...
OS X without 64 bits? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:OS X without 64 bits? (Score:4, Informative)
Also, current PowerBooks, iBooks, and minis use the 32-bit PowerPC G4, so a 32-bit Yonah is no worse.
Re:OS X without 64 bits? (Score:2)
G4 is 32 bits.. Makes sense.
Re:OS X without 64 bits? (Score:5, Informative)
OS X is mostly 32bit. 64bit libraries are available. You can run native 64bit integer math with the accelerate framework so you can do your fast, high-precision work on a G5.
The big problem is, the GUI parts of the OS (most notably) are still 32bit. GUI apps must be 32 bit. Apps like Mathematica run kind of like X-Window.. they have a GUI and a mathematical engine running in the background. It's kind of client/server. Wolfram has a 64bit engine, but not a 64bit GUI but you don't need the GUI to be 64bit native.
The problem is, other apps aren't logically de-coupled like this so it's difficult write these 32bit/64bit applications. The big issue, as I understand it, is that there needs to be a distinct separation of 32bit native and 64bit native code.. not just in spawned threads but in actual binaries that are compiled. In Mathematica, the front end is a separately compiled binary from the computation engine.
ffakr.
Re:OS X without 64 bits? (Score:2)
Any big downsides to this 32/64 bit separation (from the user perspective; you already mentioned the coding part)?
Re:Is this the chip Apple is using? (Score:3, Interesting)
To actually reply, these wouldn't be faster than the G4 if the G4 had a decent bus speed. But it's stuck at 167MHz. Double that, and G4 performance would go up almost as much, I bet.
Re:suspend all-but-one core mode (Score:2)
Also what about the other chips? Nobody talks about the northbridge or GPU powersavings [or ram]. And rarely do you see good control on the backlight. It's eith
Re:suspend all-but-one core mode (Score:2)
Tom