Tetherless Wireless 157
TolkiEinstein writes "Here's an interesting tidbit from the NY Times on Verizon's new EV-DO network they've dubbed simply, BroadbandAccess Plan. A mere $80/mo. gets you wireless access over Verizon's 3G network at "giddy" speeds of 400-700 kbps. True, that's not exactly breakneck, compared to my 2800-3400 kbps desktop connection. But, the fact that it's hotspot-free (tetherless) wireless access from major metropolitan areas should count for something. One negative is slow upload speeds of around 100 kbps."
Can someone explain to me? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:1, Insightful)
No tecnhical reasons other than to maximize profits.
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:4, Interesting)
EASY! Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:2)
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:2, Interesting)
Now Time Warner offers the higher upload speeds as part of their bBusiness package". But the costs are also a lot higher. I'll still miss run
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:3, Informative)
Most home users (or rather, those that don't run servers or filesharing, which was once most of them, I don't know about now) would rather have faster download speeds and slower upload. It just works better for web browsing, e-mail reading, and most other things the average user wants to do with their Internet connection.
This explains most of the asymmetries involved. The only one *not* explained is t
The reason RE: 56K (Score:3, Informative)
Also, is it 28.8 upstream or 33.6?
Re:The reason RE: 56K (Score:2)
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:1)
Although, many people are using enough upstream these days that saturation is a problem - TCP actually chokes in both directions when either is saturated.
This is because every packet is ACKnowledged - and there is a maximum window for sending packets without receiving an ack.
(So P2P users beware - ask your ISP for symmetrical!)
As for the POTS modem, the upstream isn't seperate from the downstream. When modems negotiate, they pick different frequenc
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:2)
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:1)
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:1)
So this is not Verizon's choice, it is a limitation of the technology and equipment. The next version o EVDO will have higher uplink speeds.
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:1)
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:5, Interesting)
In the reverse direction, the signal from the mobile is much more tightly power-limited, so if there's too much data per unit of energy, the tower can't hear it above the noise. The solution if you can't yell, is to speak slowly.
For wireline services, it's murkier. The noise budget of a DSLAM has a few things in common with the wireless situation, but in most cases, the upload could go much faster than they sell, and yes, it's a political decision rather than a technical one. With cable, the upload is a shared channel, so they're fairly conservative in what they allocate. They should allow more upload when the network is busy, but that would take effort on their part, and only help a few percent of the customer base.
Here's what's funny: The EV-DO tower equipment is served by T1 circuits, which are symmetric. I understand using T1s for the voice stuff, since it's delay-sensitive, but they could've saved a bundle by using DSL for the data. The equipment is capable of it too, just in a nonobvious way. I bet it was never even considered.
T1 is DSL (Score:2)
Specifically my home is served by a T1 going over HDSL4 which gets longer range/distance but it consumes two pairs.
Re:T1 is DSL (Score:2)
Now really, since cells overlap a little, one site can go down without that much impact. I understand ordering T1s for the important sites, the ones near high-profile customers and stuff, but the average suburban site would do just fine on a cheaper circuit. I don't know how much of their operating costs go to paying for circuits, but I bet it's a signi
Re:Can someone explain to me? (Score:2)
AFAIK The other 3G system W-CDMA has better upload speeds but slower downloads (Until HSDA arrives later this year in trials).
--------
As an aside EV-DO is also know as EVolution - Download Only in the WCDMA camp for its crap uplink speed.
Some of us... (Score:1)
Re:Some of us... (Score:2, Funny)
Yeah, you say now that you'd be happy with just that but if we give it to you then next thing you'll want running water.
Re:Some of us... (Score:3, Funny)
OMG 400-700 kbps pipe... (Score:2)
I never was able to go faster than 1.4MB/s down (thats 11200 kbps), as few sources can provide such a fast stream, and from the fact that anything under 3 Mo is too short to even make a blimp on my netspeed applet...
Hey you know what, you want fast DSL at a nice price, come and move to old Europe...
Just don't stop at the UK caus'they took to the US system of bloatedoverpri
Re:OMG 400-700 kbps pipe... (Score:2)
On my NJ home I had a 3Mb/s downstream and 512Kb/s upstream. Time warner upgraded it recently to 6Mb/s download though and 768Kb/s upstream.
If anything though, I prefer my School connection, 10MB/s downstream and 10MB/s upstream all for $30,000 per year!
Re:OMG 400-700 kbps pipe... (Score:2)
Now, next time you wake up proud to be american, go back to bed or shoot yourself..
Fucking Anonymous Bitch.
Re:Some of us... (Score:2)
And some of us would be happy with 400-700 kbps pipe in our ass. Oh, did I say that out loud?
Back in the old Metricom days ... (Score:2)
uplink - downlink (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:uplink - downlink (Score:5, Insightful)
It also mitigates damage due to zombie PCs and protects the backbone connection from massive saturation due to user stupidity, p2p file sharing and other taskes.
Re:uplink - downlink (Score:2)
There are ways to mitigate this with intelligent traffic monitoring but its an arms race.
Re:uplink - downlink (Score:2)
Re:uplink - downlink (Score:2)
That article doesn't say much (Score:1, Interesting)
I rarely encounter a wifi hotspot that is that slow, and certainly the cost per month for a commercial wifi spot is not as bad; my neighborhood coffee shop near the Albertson's around Fair Oaks blvd (Sacramento) charges way less than that for much faster service.
At such high prices and low speeds I am not convinced that this 3G thing won't jump the shark.
Re:That article doesn't say much (Score:1)
The 3G phones DON'T NEED a hotspot. It's for people that don't have that sort of convenient place to go to.
Re:That article doesn't say much (Score:1)
Re:That article doesn't say much (Score:2)
With EV-DO, your hotspot is the entire metropolitan area. And you still get better than modem speeds even in places where the higher speeds are unavailable.
RE: usefulness of EV-DO (Score:2)
The wi-fi hot spots aren't always very reliable either. I've
Re:That article doesn't say much (Score:1)
What benefits do I get with 3G over wireless/wifi access?
As was said by someone else, the benefit is that it's available over a much wider area. I'm using EV-DO right now from home, and there isn't a wifi access point I can find to do that.
Advantage: anywhere (Score:2)
Big Deal (Score:4, Interesting)
It was called Ricochet...and no, it didn't succeed, because they charged too much for the all-you-can eat plan. How much, you ask?
$80.00 per month.
Another reason Ricochet failed was the FUD spread by the cellcos. They told everyone who would listen that 3G access at 300-500kbps would be ready in 2002 at $25.00/month.
Guess that didn't happen, hunh?
If those are actual speeds and not (Score:2)
Re:Big Deal (Score:2)
Been there, done that. What about Ricochet? (Score:2)
Ricochet's indoor penetration was also second to none. With the radios blasting out a full watt at 900MHz, it would go through anything, and with 5 poletops per square mile in covered areas, you were always right under one. The modems were able to "gearshift" between modulations on the fly, to work around interference or signal fade. From the blistering speed of 64QAM to the bulletproof penet
Re:Big Deal (Score:3, Insightful)
It was called Ricochet...and no, it didn't succeed, because they charged too much for the all-you-can eat plan. How much, you ask? $80.00 per month.
And even $80.00 a month wasn't enough for Ricochet to be able to do it at a profit. The cell phone companies are in a much better position here. They could handle one or two users per cell phone tower with essentially no additional operating costs. As the number of users ramps up, so will their operating costs, but they still don't have anywhere near the co
Operating costs... (Score:2)
Operating costs for a cellular network are absurdly high compared to Ricochet. First, they only needed one site every 10 square miles or so, compared to every 2-3 for most cell networks, and denser in the city. Second, the equipment at the site used a lot less power, too
Re:Operating costs... (Score:2)
$80/mo was plenty for Ricochet to turn a profit, if they'd had [enough] users.
Well sure, but $80/month is enough for the cell phone companies to turn a profit even with just a few dozen users.
Operating costs for a cellular network are absurdly high compared to Ricochet.
If you haven't already built the network, and you're not already operating it anyway.
Parent poster, I'd really like you to explain the "essentially no additional operating costs" comment regarding cellular networks. Costs scale with
Re:Big Deal (Score:2)
Re:Big Deal (Score:2)
Would that be "Howdy Doody" Tim Dreisbach, or Paul Allen's inept hatchet man from Seattle, Ralph Derrickson? I don't count any of the post-bankruptcy guys as CEO - all they did was buy a fully-built network and switch the power on in the markets they thought could be operated at a profit.
Ricochet - ahead of it's time. You have no idea how far ahead of it's time. To increase bandwidth, all one had to do was add more of the inexpensive poletop radios. Frequency
EV-DO works great! (Score:2, Insightful)
Location, location, location! (Score:3, Interesting)
I just want to make a phone call in downtown Winterpark.
Re:Location, location, location! (Score:2)
DC schmoozing worse than that (Score:2)
So basically, if you live and work in DC and take the Metro, Verizon's the only c
No News Here (Score:2, Interesting)
Sheesh, TFA is an ad for Verizon masquerading as news.
The real news will be to the folks who actually buy the service: speeds will eventually suck. People: cellular networks are shared so the bandwidth is only available so long as nobody else is using it. The only way Verizon et al can be profitable is to oversell the hell out of the thing. There's a wakeup call coming for those who think the high bandwidth will be there at any given point in the future.
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
The moral of the story? Don't live downtown.
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
That's fine and dandy for rural or suburban use, but once you get into dense urban environments, it's very hard to put enough bits per second per square meter to satisfy the userbase, with this technology.
The moral of the story? Don't live downtown.
More like, if you're downtown, don't use EV-DO. You'd be much better off with a wifi solution in an extremely dense urban environment. If this becomes a real problem, I'm sure there will be dual wifi/somekindofcellphonetechnology card which can automatica
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
What I'm really waiting for is a phone that can switch between cellular networks and voip over wifi, along with some sort of back-end to enable those handoffs. It would solve the coverage problem in dense urban environments, and in upscale NIMBY neighborhoods where tower placement is a problem.
Re:No News Here (Score:1)
What I'm really waiting for is a phone that can switch between cellular networks and voip over wifi, along with some sort of back-end to enable those handoffs.
I'd like a nice, small, low power consumption bridge which could go between ED-VO and wifi. Then I could just keep it in my car, and use a wifi phone exclusively.
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
(Yet another reason TFA was redundant... slashdot's not only covered VZW's EVDO rollout before, but the previous mention included something USEFUL to do with it.)
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
There is some news (Score:2)
However, there is news here. They're announcing that there's anywhere you go wireless internet access at reasonable speeds for less than selling a lung. I've used it and it's pretty damn useful and cool. There's been and need and demand for this for a few years,
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
UMTS is the 3G the rest of the world will be using and is most distinctly the future; EV-Do can kiss off. It just wont scale to multi users. Cingular is trying to move all its cell phoens over to 850 mhz to open up 1900 for UMTS. Deployment has in Atlanta and Chicago initially, with a 2006 rollout. Cingular is dumping a TON of cash into this rollout; they need to. Ve
Re:No News Here (Score:2)
_ONLY_ 100kb U/L? (Score:1)
Digging the ditch was a lot of work tho...
From a former employee (Score:5, Insightful)
The article (you did read it, didn't you?) says EVDO is on the 3G network and then cites 1xCDMA. Well, I wasn't under them impression that it was really richochet rising from the ashes. I know it is more than just bonding two cell sessions together like Cingular or like "National Access" and it's not using hot spots like T-mobile or others. I can't be sure, so I'll let others correct me.
What I can provide is real world sysadmin testing. First, non-PCs are not supported, but often they work better. A coworker got it to work under linux, but I don't know the details. They gave use the cheapest one, the aircard, and I slapped it in my powerbook, and I was on the net in less than 10 seconds - really. You wil NOT have this experience on windows. Much of the "speed" comes for all sorts of compression and caching tricks. On a PC, after three reboots, you'll be up and going. For web browsing on a PC, it's deceptively fast - Very acceptable. Slower on my mac (no client caching and compression), but faster than a modem.
However, what really counts to me is ssh anc scp sessions. The network optimization tricks do not handle encryption very well and the true speeds show themselves. It's still much better than modem or using my cell phone for emergency access. It will be laggy at times. This is where signal strength matters. In Orange county California, I every where I went had fair coverage. It was usually local objects that would be in the way of getting a good signal. For example, sitting in the cube around file cabinets or in colos surrounded by equipment would effect the signal.
If you're ever on-call, I'd say this is a must have just for the freedom of movement it gives you. Like I said, ssh and scp are laggy, but workable. X sessions and vnc aren't as snappy as you might dream about, but they are workable and better than the days on modems. A windows cohort of mine lives off this service. He gets emergency calls, and pulls out his laptop and gets to work. He hasn't had any problem in this area.
Re:From a former employee (Score:2)
EV-DO is a dream to use in comparison. I got to play with the Detroit network during installation (it's currently being fine-tuned before they open it to the public) and the 150ms lag I experienced was quite acceptable.
Also, the damn "Vortex" compress
Verizon and timetables (Score:4, Funny)
Mobile vs wired speed (Score:1)
range (Score:1)
Re:range (Score:1)
Re:range (Score:1)
That intitial start up cost is the main reason I haven't gone for it yet. Well that and it's windows only so far, according to the websites I have visitied.
Just for rural dialup now I am paying around 80 clams, that's for the landline and two ISPs. I use two
Re:Mobile vs wired speed (Score:2)
Re:Mobile vs wired speed (Score:1)
h**p://www05.sbc.com/DSL_new/content_new/
Re:Mobile vs wired speed (Score:2)
Re:Mobile vs wired speed (Score:2)
Comparible in terms of bandwidth, and that's about it.
As for price, DSL is about $55/month if you don't already have a phone line.
Limited coverage (Score:1)
Re:Limited coverage (Score:2)
WCDMA (or UMTS or 3GSM, names used to reduce the confusion between WCDMA and CDMA) has a maximum speed of 384Kbps. CDMA EV-DO has a maximum speed of 2Mbps.
Average on WCDMA (or "3G" using the wrong name) is 250Kpbs. Average on CDMA EV-DO is 500Kbps.
Verizon EVDO compared to Covad DSL in n. Virginia (Score:5, Informative)
Okay, here's an hour and a half of research into my bandwidth (on a Saturday morning):
The Verizon PC 5220 card is in a PowerBook. The Covad DSL is plugged into a Power Mac. The laptop performance was measured lying in bed, next to my sleeping wife.
Coverage is pretty good for me. My wife drove us from north Alexandria to Fair Oaks Mall out in Fairfax, I was surfing the web all the way.
Yeah, the slow upload won't let you run a server, but lots of companies provide webhosting, some for little money. Works for me.
Notes:
(end notes)
Wife's in the shower. Time to go make French Toast now!Re:Verizon EVDO compared to Covad DSL in n. Virgin (Score:1)
There is one other drawback, though.
Pinging www.slashdot.org [66.35.250.151] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 66.35.250.151: bytes=32 time=290ms TTL=45
Reply from 66.35.250.151: bytes=32 time=262ms TTL=45
Reply from 66.35.250.151: bytes=32 time=282ms TTL=45
Reply from 66.35.250.151: bytes=32 time=268ms TTL=45
Try that from your DSL connection. (I would, but I just moved to a new apartment a month ago and they still haven't set up the DSL.
Upload vs. Download Speed? (Score:2)
Also, somebody commented about latency and jitter. Aside from any issues about overloading the air channel and fixing it with queuing, measurements like that are often random and large because routers are not very good at responding to pings, especially when they're busy - ping response
As a developer of this system (Score:2, Informative)
Meh, I'm sticking with Cingular.... (Score:2)
Unlimited to Handheld != Unlimited to PC card (Score:2)
Re:Unlimited to Handheld != Unlimited to PC card (Score:2)
Re:Unlimited to Handheld != Unlimited to PC card (Score:2)
On the other hand, a friend of mine has the Sprint low-cost-unlimited-data service from early on that they've stopped selling (I think he's paying $30/month, maybe less) and it works just fine.
But will it be competitive against WiMax? (Score:2)
Unlike Verizon's service, WiMax is true broadband service that with a single antenna array could cover thousands of users up to line of sight. That means you only need a small number of antenna towers to cover a whole metropolitan area, and WiMax antennas placed along major highways and/or major passenger railroad corridors means high-speed Internet access from a moving vehicle or train.
Re:But will it be competitive against WiMax? (Score:2)
Also, the next revision of EVDO, EVDO Rev A, is starting to be integrated into devices and infrastructure, and has multi-megabit download and faster upload speeds
Re:But will it be competitive against WiMax? (Score:2)
One user's experience (Score:3, Informative)
I work at a customer office, where they provide absolutely no network access, so some type of cellular data service is a must. I chose the Verizon service, because it was the only one that offered EV-DO at the time I signed up.
In my experience, the service does generally live up to its advertising. I get anywhere from 400-700 kbps download speeds in the Dallas metropolitan area.
I did have to turn off the web caching stuff. It appears to route all HTTP traffic to its compressing proxies, which makes all web servers that the proxies can't access (the ones on my employer's intranet) inaccessible.
I am also unable to access cnnfn.com (CNN's financial news site). Can't ping it; connections just time out. I can get to the rest of the CNN site just fine, and I don't have any problem getting to cnnfn.com when I connected through any other network -- weird.
The AirPrime PC 5220 card that Verizon uses appears to the OS as a OHCI-compatible USB controller with a single composite device attached. The two interfaces are simply USB serial devices; interface 0 acts like a modem (accepts standard AT commands), and interface 1 is apparently used for "diagnostic" information (signal strength, etc.).
It's possible to force the Linux generic USB serial driver to recognize the card by specifying the vendor and product ID's as module parameters. Even better, Greg Kroah-Hartman whipped out an "airprime" driver that automatically recognizes the card as soon as its inserted. I'm not sure what trees the driver has made it into yet, but it was in Fedora Core 4 test 3.
The big problem with this service, and apparently other cellular data services as well, is latency. Expect 300-700 ms ping times. It makes using SSH painful, X is completely unusable, and even web sites with lots of different elements can be slow to load. Anyone know why the latency is so bad with this service?
Re:One user's experience (Score:2)
Some sites disallow ICMP. This means that people can't use ICMP ("ping") to do malicious stuff, but it also means that the TCP Max MTU discovery doesn't work. Manually turning down your max MTU can solve this problem.
I see this problem a lot on LANs that connect to the internet through an PPPoE connection. The PPPoE has a Max MTU of 1492 or so, because of the PPP encapsulation. The LAN has a
Re:One user's experience (Score:2)
MTU is already down to 1300. (Required for our broken intranet.)
I did just try pinging cnnfn.com from home (where I have no problem connecting to it with a browser) -- no dice, so it does look like they've got ICMP blocked. I hate it when people do that!
I should have mentioned that I can connect to cnnfn.com by routing the traffic through a socks server on the company intranet. I'm pretty sure that something is just borked between Verizon and cnnfn's ISP. With ICMP turned off, though, it's pretty m
ICMP != Ping (Score:2)
Will the Real 3G Please Stand Up? (Score:2)
It's not really 3G, which really starts at 1 or 1Mbps.
Re:Will the Real 3G Please Stand Up? (Score:2)
CDMA 1xRTT is equivalent in speeds to EDGE, while CDMA 1xEV-DO is *much* faster than UMTS. It tops at 2Mbps (remember UMT
I have it, in Seattle. (Score:2)
Blackberry / Cingular (Score:2)
I'll stick with my Blackberry and Cingular. For my usage the Blackberry is best (standing around waiting for flights knock out a few emails, etc.). Plus, I can hop of the plane in the UK and be online.
20 dollars a month onT-Mobile (Score:2)
Great deal for people who travel!
Latency (Score:2)
Re:Tetherless Wireless? (Score:2)
Re:Tetherless Wireless? (Score:2)
Re:Tetherless Wireless? (Score:2)