Japanese Agency Plan for Robot Lunar Base 256
Dilaudid writes "According to these articles Keiji Tachikawa, head of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency sees a major role in the lunar base planned by NASA in 2020. 'As part of the plan Japan would use advanced robotic technologies to help build the moon base ... Japan's lunar robots would do work such as building telescopes and prospecting and mining for minerals, Tachikawa said.' Tachikawa was voted one of the 25 most influential global leaders by Time... I wish him luck!"
Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:4, Interesting)
When NASA was founded in 1958, Japan was really still recovering from Nagasaki and Hirshima [gensuikin.org], 13 years earlier. It wasn't until August 1967 when the reinforcement construction was completed on A-bomb Dome in Hiroshima.
Keiji Tachikawa's last name is the same as Tachikawa [wikipedia.org], a town outside of Tokyo, founded on December 1, 1940. Coincidence?
Japan and the US are now poised to build a very important part of human history together. It's quite moving, IMHO.
I guess it just shows you that no matter what happens, no matter what the evil stuff is, there always really is hope... unless the lunar space robots are really a ploy to get back at us? Fear the space robots!
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:3, Insightful)
Wow welcome to the self loathing guilt riddled world of the politically correct.
The truth is Japan was still recovering from their genocidal war of conquest that they lost. The war time government of Japan was not any better than Nazi Germany if you where Chinese or Korean. Even today the
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:4, Insightful)
Becuase you all know how well The USA treated its own citizens of Japenses decent during the war. And fire bombing/nuclear bombing of Japan and carpet bombing of germany is ok. Yah i gotta say i feel guilty for some of the things my country (USA) did during that war, I think there aren't many countires involved that can think they upheld all of their values by the end of the war. This is not a reason to dislike one country but is a reason to dislike war.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2, Interesting)
Why feel guilty? Feel proud man! War is brutal and d
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:4, Insightful)
How can you ask a person to feel pride at firebombing Dresden and Tokyo (killing 100-200k people each), and nuking Hiroshima and Nagasaki (killing about 250k total), when in each case the war was essentially over? Asking a person to view it as necessary is one thing (which I would strongly disagree, but that's not the point I'm making), but asking a person to be *proud* of the painful (and sometimes prolongued) slaughter of up to half a million people, most of whom were civilians, is appalling.
the EU would have been the CU
You haven't looked at Europe's politics lately, have you?
I agree, by the way, that the concept of MAD has been good for the world. That doesn't mean that we should be proud of using it, and using firebombings, to brutally slaughter huge numbers of civilians - even if one views it as necessary. It is cruel and unamerican. I think Truman himself said it best [dannen.com] in his diary:
"This weapon is to be used against Japan between now and August 10th. I have told the Sec. of War, Mr. Stimson, to use it so that military objectives and soldiers and sailors are the target and not women and children. Even if the Japs are savages, ruthless, merciless and fanatic, we as the leader of the world for the common welfare cannot drop that terrible bomb on the old capital or the new.
He and I are in accord. The target will be a purely military one and we will issue a warning statement asking the Japs to surrender and save lives. I'm sure they will not do that, but we will have given them the chance."
(note that Truman, given his speeches [dannen.com] in addition to his diary, seemed unaware that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were cities. No such warning, as Truman requested, was ever given, even after the bombing of Hiroshima before the followup on Nagasaki. We had two bombs, and wanted to try them both out on populated areas [dannen.com], even ruling out areas of vital military importance because there wouldn't be enough people there. Undersecretary of the Navy Ralph Bard [dannen.com] took the same position as Truman did in his diary, in weighing in (repeatedly) on the usage of the bomb (even moreso, he was completely convinced by US intelligence that Japan was preparing to surrender even without the bomb, and a demonstration would have been plenty); he was ignored by Groves).
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:3, Informative)
The Battle of Okinawa [globalsecurity.org] was one of the bloodiest of the Pacific, killed more people than Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and invasion of the Japanese homeland was projected to be at least 10 times worse.
While Hiroshima and Nagasaki were unfortunate, it prevented the need for an invasion that would have killed tens of thousands on both sides. In addition, a "public" target was choosen to illustrate to the Japanese people what would happen if their leaders failed to su
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Fantasy at its worst.
Hiroshima and Nagasaki where both military targets.
The actual drop points where both military targets.
There was not any target that was of military value that could have been hit without civilians being killed.
The idea that Truman did not know they where cities is just stupid. What he never looked at an Atlas?
He was never shown a map.
BTW the war was far from over. Th
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Truman directly wrote in his diary "use it so that military objectives and soldiers and sailors are the target and not women and children". He further wrote "The target will be a purely military one and we will issue a
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:5, Interesting)
Yes what the US did was wrong. The Equal of what the government of Japan did?
NO FRIGGING WAY.
How many beheading of Japanese Americans did the Government of the US do? How many where forced to become "comfort women" for the US Army?
Want to compare how Japan treated none combatants that they interned? Probably not.
The US did not attack Japan first. The US was trying to use trying use trade sanctions and political pressure to get Japan to stop it's aggression.
As far as the carpet bombings and the Atomic Bombs. The number of Chinese and Korean deaths out numbers those by far.
"This is not a reason to dislike one country but is a reason to dislike war."
You see this is another BLIND KNEE JERK REACTION!
In my post did I ever say Japan? Did I ever say the people of Japan? Nope I said the Government of Japan. Specifically the war time government of Japan.
The war time government of Japan is to blame for the carpet bombings and the atomic bombings. Even after the first Atomic attack they where trying to negotiate for no occupation and they would disarm there own military.
The myth that is about preserving their Emperor is just that a myth.
I do not agree that one should not hate a government that carries out genocidal wars like the Japanese and German government did during WWII. I also disagree that by 1941 their was a peaceable way to stop them.
Had the victors of WWI had set up a "Just Peace" like the US wanted then maybe Hitler would have never come to power. The problem is it was not tried until after the WWII.
The thing we all have to remember is that the Japan and Germany of today are not the Japan and Germany of WWII. The other important thing to remember is even during WWII most of the people in Japan and German just wanted to raise there kids and live their lives.
"Comfort women" (Score:2)
As for the wanton killing of Chinese by the Japanese, to be fair that continues (although it rarely makes the news) under the current Chinese government today. Battles with farmers and factory workers on one side, and police and paramilitaries on the other oc
Careful there (Score:2)
As to execution of civilians, again, we did a lot more than is acknowledged. That is not to besmirch the names of those that fought there. Quite simply, it was war.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2, Informative)
150 years ago, when common Japanese people were permitted to have surnames (in feudal Japan, only nobility were given the privilege), many of them took the name of the place where they lived, or just names that sounded good.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_name [wikipedia.org]
Coincidence? Hell yeah! Or is there some deep, possibly Zen meaning to December 1, 1940 of which I am not aware?
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:5, Interesting)
Well, who _does_ need people when robots can do the work?
If it happens, we've been there before. About two centuries ago, the vast majority of, well, everyone was gainfully employed in agriculture. Today, in many parts, it's only part of the population - and in wealthy countries it is a small fraction. Yet agricultural output is larger than ever before, and the changing societies managed to absorb that huge pool of available work it got as a result.
I'm looking forward to the day when most menial, dangerous and physically wearing work can be automated.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2, Funny)
They better make sure they build in those 3 laws...
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:5, Insightful)
Scenario two. A guy overseeing 20 robots with 20 hammers. He directs all day, takes a same sized paycheck goes home to his new home which was built at a 10th the price of the first guy's house because it was built by robots.
This is progress. This is no different than the fact that people aren't sitting out in cotton fields picking at cotton seeds all day anymore thanks to the cotton gin. There will always be some other work available.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:4, Interesting)
Here's a situation: person A can build 1 house in 1 year, so he will charge the person to whom he sells the house 1 year's worth of "stuff" he needs and wants: payment for his house, food, savings, entertainment, some free time, etc. Now let's say person A builds a machine (using some of the 'free time' and 'etc.' included in the price he was charing) that allows him to make 1 house in half a year. If person A decides to still only build one house per year and take half a year off, he would probably still charge the original price to pay for his house, food, etc. Person A would probably tell you his quality of life has improved greatly, even though he doesn't have more money. Person A may decide to build 2 houses instead, in which case the price of each house needs to sum to what the person wants, but they don't necessarily have to go to half the original. Even if the person does take "full price" for each house, conceivably the person might not work for as many years and retire early (since he could have saved quite a lot) and the net production of houses he produced might be no greater than before - so there might not be more houses with the machine than without.
I hope this example shows that it is not clear at all how technology really affects the economy - it really depends on the individuals in that economy.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
You forgot one principal in your example - competition. In reality Person A will either start selling his machine to Person Q, F and G, Person Q, F and G will create their own machines, or Person V will copy it and sell it to Person Q, F and G. Then Person Q will say, "Hmmmm... if I knock 10% off the price of this house I can sell more houses the Person
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
The interesting thing is that prices go down because there is an oversupply, not because of the innovation. Note that in my earlier post where the builder got a machine, he didn't lower the price - he just had to work less. With an oversupply, either the price has to come down (which me
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
I don't think reducing prices is as much about increasing the "free time" of consumers as it is about allowing these consumers to consume more. The more disposable income a consumer has the more they can purchase from other producers thereby increasing overall wealth. In recent years this effect has been increased due to the Fed lowering the interest rates. If consumers and businesses can borrow more money they will
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Why is that odd? That just proves the parent's theory. There are more migrant farm workers in the US because US citizens can't/won't/don't want to do the migrant farm work. If robots could take over this work we would use them rather than migrant workers.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Don't think for a second that if all immigration was cut off that the farms wouldn't be worked by US citizens. They would just be worked by US citizens that earn more per hour than what the immigrent workers make now.
Simple supply and demand.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
No, the farms would no longer be a viable business entity and would be shut down. This would result in less product taken to market, driving food costs up. Eventually the market would reach equilibrium and the remaining farmers would be able to pay the prices for US Citizens to work the fi
Re:Unemployment? (Score:2)
Re:You seem to get it, finally. (Score:2)
Unfortunately, you seem to forget that the cost of houses (mortgages and rent) do not fall simply because one person loses their job. They remain priced at the price that the most well-paid and determined buyers are willing to buy.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Yeah, it's happened more recently than that too, at least in the UK.
1914: 80% of the agricultural workers leave their farms and go to die in a ditch in france.
1918: half of them come back expecting to pick up where the left off and guess what? Their jobs are not there anymore; they have been mechanised out of work.
Someone had still had to grow food while they were away, so they invented better tractors and farm machinery.
Society d
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Changing too quickly causes turmoil and economic problems, but, long term, automation is always change for the better.
It's also inevitable. If you don't change, you'll be conquered by those who do, economically or otherwise.
One thing (Score:3, Insightful)
They don't have millions of acres of farmland they can turn into housing nor giant aquifers they can drain for water, so this policy makes some good sense for their situation.
Actually, it is smart (Score:2)
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:5, Funny)
They are delicious.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
No.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
I know! Whales are soooo cuddly.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
Which also explains why I'm so cuddly.
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
And don't pretend that xenophobia isn't common in Japan. If you disagree, you might want
Re:Theories (asinine) (Score:2)
US cooperation?? (Score:5, Funny)
Does this mean that the US and Japan will be working together on this?
This quote actually fits!!!
"All your base are belong to U.S.!"
"Tachikawa was voted one of the 25 most influential global leaders by Time..."
So was Oprah. (same year) For some reason this does not give me the warm fuzzies. Did Tachikawa have a talk show or something?
Re:US cooperation?? (Score:2)
Of course he did. He got much attention on one episode when he gave his entire studio audience tentacle porn.
Re:US cooperation?? (Score:2)
Scalability (Score:3, Funny)
Buy Sony! (Score:4, Insightful)
If countries were as serious about robotics as the Japanese are, the whole idea of a Moon dominated by Japanese robots would just be a dream. But Tachikawa is just stating the obvious. The sadly, Japanese are the only ones qualified to provide useful robots.
Re:Buy Sony! (Score:3, Insightful)
Hell, even easier would be to send pre-fab
Re:Buy Sony! (Score:2, Insightful)
Which is why, for example, we routinely whoop all species in this great animal kingdom. When they're a quarter of our size. And vegetarian.
Re:Buy Sony! (Score:2)
It is important to remember Christians vs. Lions didn't always end Lions 1 Christians 0.
So yes, the human form probably is one of the more versatile forms for single combat. Of course, why you would design a post-atomic-age military around single com
Re:Buy Sony! (Score:2)
So..... are they gonna (Score:2, Funny)
Bad idea... (Score:5, Funny)
Long way to go (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Long way to go (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Long way to go (Score:2)
Re:Long way to go (Score:2)
Tokusatsus what?
Re:Long way to go (Score:2)
NASA actually has some very competitive rockets (for example, Delta IV Heavy), despite our higher labor costs. The shuttle is not one of them (alt
Wow... (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Two possibilities here (that currently exist).
1) Encase the outside of the robots in a fairly hard/robust plastic/plexiglass. Make sure that any exposed surfaces have no metal on them. Hopefully the dust isn't charge enough to be attracted through the covering.
2) This idea relies on the assumption that the dust is all charged positive or negative
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
You're thinking more along the lines of ionic/electric charge.
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:2, Insightful)
These robots better have some clever way of getting rid of the magnetically charged, extreamly abrasive lunar dust.
Aluminum?
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Would you like a job? Seriously my group is in search of quality SciFi writing and you sound to me like you have what it takes to write for our next picture or television series. Please contact me at Paramount Studios as soon as possible. I'm really looking forward to hearing from you!
Sincerly
Rick Berman
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
They also need to be able to survive a couple weeks of darkness (unless they build in certain polar regions). Guess they'll have to try a bunch of stuff out and see what works.
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
Re:Wow... (Score:4, Informative)
Silicon metal isn't good enough, though. You take the hot metal from the furnace and react it with HCl (both trace elements on the moon) near a copper-containing catalyst to produce SiHCl3 (plus a number of other byproducts, which need to be separated out and either become waste or reused, which would involve another series of steps for each product). The SiHCl3 must be exceedingly pure, and reacted with exceedingly pure hydrogen gas at very high temperatures in clean-room conditions, before being allowed to cool and crystalize (electronics-grade silicon has less than 1 ppb impurities).
Of course, producing electronics grade polycrystalline silicon is itself not enough. You need n and p doped silicon produced and layered to create a boundary layer n-p junction. You then need microscopic contacts laid out on the surface at the micron-scale (i.e., it's almost like building a CPU plant on the moon) to carry off the charge to whatever is to consume it.
This in itself isn't enough, however. The delicate wafers need to be carefully layered onto a rigid surface (which you need to produce) and protected on the other side with a transparent material (the protective material needs to be produced). The whole assembly needs to be mounted at an optimal angle (preferably to a heliostat); whatever it is mounted to needs ot be produced. The entire arrangement needs to be wired (the wires need to be produced), and power brought to huge batteries (which need to be produced) to keep power through the two-week lunar night, after being run through transformers (which need to be produced).
Notice all of the "to be produced" items? Each "to be produced" has its own production chain which is not trivial.
Re:Wow... (Score:2)
My attempts would be:
1) stay off the surface
2)cover everything with double sided tape. It can only get covered with 'highly abrasive dust' once that way, and it won't be highly abrasive if it isn't abrading.
Hang on... (Score:3, Funny)
I call shenanigans.
Hang on... piloted by teens? (Score:2)
Everyone knows that they will be mostly be piloted by teenage boys with anger management problems, with a few teenage girls - also with anger management problems.
Some of course, will be incredibly passive, to show our inner turmoil over the use of such robots and provide us with inner dialogue.
Kawaii overdose, anyone?
Reminds me of a NASA study from the 80's (Score:2)
Advanced Automation for Space Missions [islandone.org]
Here [zyvex.com] is a good synopsis (the study itself is rather lengthy).
M-O-O-N, that spells MOON! (Score:2)
Terraforming doesn't seem to be the topic of a lot of news, lately, however... and this is what it'd take for the colony to really be more than just a "human achievement" and become a home....
Transcript from the NASA Archives (Score:4, Funny)
NASA PROJECT MANAGER: Oh, for the love of God... where do you find these people? Alright, give him a desk next to Dave Chapelle and that politician guy who reckons he invented the internet. Tell him not to touch anything. And tell Lucas over on Token Consultant Desk #371 that he can stick his turbolaser suggestion up his ass.
Manifest Destiny (Score:5, Interesting)
Much as Russia has always longed for a warm water port, Japan has always needed a reliable source of raw materials. Their invasions of China and Russia, and their involvement in WWII, were all based on the limited resources of their homeland. The partnership with the U.S. has provided both a market and a supply of materials for the remarkable post WWII growth of Japanese industry. Space is the perfect answer to a continuing joint effort. I own a Honda and am convinced it is a superior product in every way. I see no reason to believe their robots [planetanalog.com] will be any different. The Japanese are sometimes accused of being better copiers than inovators, at least when it comes to technology. That may be true, but we should also consider that many American companies have copied Japanese management techniques with great success. Traditionally the Japanese people have excelled at successful integration of large populations in small areas with limited resources. Their society incorporates complex and specific codes for individual behavior. In an artificial environment, such as a lunar settlement, the ability to get along in crowded conditions and the socialization of necessary protocols for environmental adaptation are powerful tools for success. The typical Japanese's willingness to give loyalty to the greater good makes them ideal partners in enduring the hardships of space exploration. Note that the articles refer to the Japanese contribution to a lunar colony centering on building and mining robots. Of course the technicians to maintain and control those robots will be a part of that contribution. It may be that in the long run, the lessons learned from the Japanese culture will outweigh the benefits of their technology. Personally I like the idea of a U.S. partnership with a society that is absolutely against the proliferation of nuclear weapons. It will make it that much easier for US to do the right thing.
billy - we have no space-based weapons...no really...we promise...really...
plagiarized (Score:2)
Re:plagiarized (Score:2)
Better explain what you mean. Them theres fightin' words pardner.
billy - never have - never will
Re:Manifest Destiny (Score:2)
The Japanese were influenced heavily by W. Edwards Deming [wikipedia.org], from Iowa.
But you're right in that the Japanese culture, which has traditionally placed a high value on conformity, seems to be well-suited to high-precision manufacturing. They make good stuff.
(The above is not meant to imply that all Japanese are conformists or that conformity is the only thing that cha
Re:Manifest Destiny (Score:3, Insightful)
Japan will not go to space to 'get raw materials'. It is much easier for t hem to buy those materials on the open market.
Japanese "management techniques" were originally invented and perfected by an American named Demming. Now that the industrial scare from Japan has faded (think all the 1980 movie references), no one really buys into Japanese management technique
Re:Manifest Destiny (Score:2)
I admit some generalizations, but would like to refute the "wild" characterization.
"Japan will not go to space to 'get raw materials'. It is much easier for t hem to buy those materials on the open market."
Where exactly on the open market will Japan find room for expansion? When petrochemical resources are globally depleted what good will the open market do them? Any country would much prefer to control the source of materials rather than depend on the market. Some manufactored goods can only be produce
Re:Manifest Destiny (Score:2)
It's true. Japanese robots can outdance the robots from any other country.
Re:um, they're people, not ants (Score:3)
Please don't put words in my mouth or suggest you know thoughts in my head. Please don't characterize admiration and appreciation as tolerance. There are differences between individuals and cultures, thank god (any god you please is OK by me, even no god at all). Please do not suggest that pointing out individual characteristics of a culture is "condescending". If there are no differences between cultures why are there words that can not be successfully translated between languages? Why do YOU think suggest
Mineral extraction and Moon's mass? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Mineral extraction and Moon's mass? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Mineral extraction and Moon's mass? (Score:3, Informative)
G = 6.67x10^-11
massEarth = 5.9736x10^24 kg
massMoon = 7.349x10^22 kg
d = 3.844x10^8 m
F = 1.982x10^20 N
Now lets say we remove 1% of the moons mass.
massMoon = 7.27551x10^22 kg
massRemoved = 7.349x10^20 kg
If we use the F from the previous solution and solve for d:
d = 382437 km
That's an increase of 13 meters. I'm sure my rounding is off a little but that gives you an idea.
Now to change the orbit 13 meters we have to remove 7.349x10^20 kg of material fr
Stanislaw Lem was right, again (Score:2)
He3? (Score:2)
Japan is completely dependent on imported oil. Oil is presently peaking, and Japan is smart enough to see this (much as they saw they were deforesting their island too quickly several hundred years ago, and embarked on a process of radical reforestation and switching to coal - for more on this, see Jared Diamond's book "Collapse".)
It is calculated that there's about a million tons of Helium3 (He3) on the moon, and Japan would probably only need abou
Re:He3? (Score:2)
1) we don't have reactor technology for Deuterium or Tritium so at this point He3 is so far off that there is little use even thinking about it.
2) we don't have the space transportation systems running reliably yet.
What we do have is a fully designed Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) designed by Argonne labs and shut down in 1994 by the CLinton Administration. This reactor will burn 100% of the actinides. Thus it produces no long term waste.
Furthermore it can burn na
On the moon, (Score:3, Funny)
I don't know about anybody else, but... (Score:2, Funny)
MechAsimo (Score:2)
And giant robot overlords. I for one welcome our giant Japanese lunar robot overlords. All hail MechAsimo! [honda.com]
Funny, that's not what popped into my head. (Score:2)
Mine went more like
"I've seen things you people wouldn't believe... Attack ships on fire off the shoulder of Orion..."
Re:Funny, that's not what popped into my head. (Score:2)
Re:hmm... (Score:2)
Re:hmm... (Score:2)
Re:Frank would have been proud (Score:2)
I think it is more due to the fact that Japan has become such a technophile society and humans in general tend to have next to no self control. In other words, if something can be done, it will be done.
Re:Maybe? (Score:2)
Re:First Post! (Score:2)