What Happened to Simputer? 248
An anonymous reader writes "LinuxDevices.com has published a brief update on the much-heralded Simputer, the Linux-based 'platform for social change' that was intended to bring inexpensive, easy-to-use computers to rural Indian villages. In the last 12 months, only about 4,000 units have been sold -- well below the planned 50,000+ units. Three Simputer models priced from $240 to $480 were introduced by PicoPeta one year ago, whereas the original goal was a maximum of $200. A cost-reduced redesign is reportedly in the works."
Sad News (Score:4, Interesting)
I wonder if they did have market research to identify the need? You can't just build and hope they will come anymore.
This reminds me of a joke where a group of settlers came to this island and gifted the chief some pet gold fish as a gesture of good faith, but the chief just ate all the them.
Re:Sad News (Score:2)
Re:Sad News (Score:2)
Re:Sad News (Score:2)
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:2)
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:3, Funny)
It's the verb that keeps on verbing.
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:2)
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:2)
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:2)
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:2)
ugh... (Score:2)
Re:ugh... (Score:2)
Re:What was the punchline? (Score:2)
Again? (Score:5, Funny)
Maybe they should set slightly more long-term targets.
Re:Again? (Score:2)
I'd rather have MIT's $100 Laptop (Score:5, Insightful)
If I'm in the third world, I can probably wait.
Re:I'd rather have MIT's $100 Laptop (Score:2)
What Happened to Simputer? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:2)
If india is so poor ans starving then why is thier government trying to sedn millions of dollars inot sppace with thier space program? Maybe the idea of the computer is so that the "starving farmers" can get access to other markets and sell thier products for more money and not be starving. This isn't a novle idea, many companies often go into debt to make
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:2)
This is the justification I keep hearing. Have these people ever heard of a radio? Amazing invention, been around more than a century now.
A basic AM/FM radio can be bought for $2.50 (44 Rupees), and gives you access to market conditions, news, weather, entertainment, and so on. A shortwave radio gives you access to international content for a few dollars more.
I'm afraid I don't have a lot of sympat
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:2)
Maybe with some of that money the Indian government is saving by building an aircraft carrier.
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:2, Insightful)
Secondly there is hardly any area in India where there is systematic famine like in sub-saharan Africa. Sometimes due to droughts or floods temporary famine situations get created. The central government tries to provide aid in such situations asap.
The image of starving Indian children is mostly canned footag
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:2)
How about this for a measure wise guy. How long where you ruled by a colonial power? What took you so long? Come up, pull it together,
Re:What Happened to Simputer? (Score:2)
Yeah, that makes sense. What the hell are you talking about?! The USA signed its declaration of independence in 1776. Airplanes hadn't been invented yet, space wasn't really in anyone's sights at the time. The pace of development in India compared to the USA has no relation to the speed at which each count
What's the deal? (Score:5, Insightful)
How about we really do something with technology to help these people? Like setting them up with running water, electricity, a house that doesn't leak? Maybe get them enough food or decent medical care... It seems like a waste to invest so much in giving out low cost computers to someone at risk of starving to death the next day or is at high risk of deadly illnesses.
It's a nice goal to have everyone connected. But you have to ask "why?" Are we trying to find a new source of ideas to exploit? I don't see how hooking people up to the net is going to help them out when their basic needs aren't met...
There's the education argument. I'm not sure whether these will provide more access to information. In certain areas it definitely will. But then what do you do with that education when you have no infrastructure to support it... I know it's slashdot and it's all about tech, but hwo about focusing on some tech that would really help people.
Re:What's the deal? (Score:5, Informative)
If this village can manage to sustain the cost of a 'net connection, they are now connected to the "World Brain" where they can access current information to address their needs - not a bad return for a $2.50 initial + $0.50/month per person investment.
Maybe it's not as compelling as a diesel pump to bring up the well water, but it's about the same cost.
Way OT (Score:5, Insightful)
As part of our rehabilitation efforts, we set up Information Centres, using $700 laptops donated by IBM and CDMA based wireless telephones.
These Information Centres contained a large amount of daily updated information - News, Commodity and Vegetable prices, weather information and forecasts, fish prices, government schemes and subsidies that people were eligible for...
We trained local village women to use these machines - aside:our information centre was coded with XUL and therefore, Firefox, hehe - and they earned a small amount of money from printing out say - a governemnt subsidy application form.
Now - and here is where I get to the actual crux of my arguemnet, the price of technology is not the only limiting factor. Just because something costs less than $200 doesn't mean that people WILL buy it. The content - or the usefuleness of the software will ultimately be the driving force behind its adoption. Once people saw that our product was actually useful, they actually raised nearly half the cost of another machine so that there queries could be dealt with faster!
Otherwise you're just giving them an expensive solitare toy.
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
It would be useless on a small screen. Much better to have a bunch of books, at least you can share them easier.
With regard to sharing, there is that theory that 100 poor people will buy one Simputer. However each will quickly realize that -he- can have it only for three days per year, on average - and so he can easily see it as an unwise choice. And what if/when it gets damaged or lost? Will -my- investment be ruined by that rabble? That's the question. I
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
Maybe, maybe not. Books are great, so long as they are up to date. A book on atomic energy from 1950 is only useful if you are historian - I have someplace in my personal library such a book, but I wouldn't want a poor person to read it, because while interesting there is too much that we have no learned isn't correct. Web sites can at least be updated.
Hook that computer to the internet can you get things like newsgroups. Places where you can ask questions and get answers latter. You can ask questi
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
In case you hadn't read anything technology-related for the past two decades, you don't need mains electricity or telephone lines to communicate any more. The spread of communications throughout developing countries i
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
Err, how is an electronics organization outside of the country in question supposed to provide water, electricity, or a house that doesn't leak?
Re:What's the deal? (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes, most people in India can't afford to buy gadgets. That doesn't mean they can't use them. This is happening already in India and elsewhere in South Asia. The gadget -- a cell phone, a internet-capable computer, whatever -- is purchased by a entrepreneur who resells its use. Or by a group of locals who pool their resources. The gadget pays for itself because these people are desperately poor. They use it to sidestep middlemen so as to get better prices for their crops. Or to obtain weather reports off off the web, so they know the best and safest time to send their fishing boats out. Somebody has a sick cow, goes online for help, and a volunteer vet hundreds of miles away gives them advice.
It's called the Leapfrog Effect. Developing countries don't have all the fancy resources we take for granted, and can't afford to reproduce every step we've taken. So they skip steps. They don't have landline telephones, but they do have cell towers and satellite uplinks. They don't have a decent mail system, but they do have internet access. They don't have newspapers (or the ability to read them), but they do have TV.
That said, they're probably better served by off-the-shelf tech then by specially developed stuff like the Simputer. In theory, the Simputer is easier to use and maintain than a PC -- a major consideration when you're hundreds of miles from the nearest computer store. But that doesn't make up for the extra cost of developing and manufacturing that special gadget.
Re:What's the deal? (Score:3, Informative)
Not all third world countries have people dying of starvation. Only some. In places like India, Indonesia, they may not have the best nutrition, but that is far away from dying of hunger.
'high risk of deadly disease"
This is why linking them up to technology helps. It allows doctors to reach rural villagers, teaching about how to prevent spread of certain types of disease, warning them of impending outbreaks, etc.
"But then what do you do with that education when you have no
Re:What's the deal? (Score:4, Insightful)
Where does a rural mother without ready access to health care find out how to prevent and recognize childhood diseases?
Where does a community leader get information on how to deal with the problem of contaminated water supplies, and how to build emergency filtration systems?
Clearly, information is an important even to poor people. It's not that information is more important than clean water -- that's not true even here in the US. But the marginal value of a dollar spent on information may in some cases be greater than the marginal value spent on all the important things you mention, especially if the technology can be made cheap enough.
Re:What's the deal? (Score:3, Informative)
The country is gearing up to connect their rural masses. There's still a lot of groundwork being done, but they are definitely moving forward.
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
Firstly, the geek class needs to learn to make good websites (and other technology).
Secondly, the rural masses must get connected.
Anyone know a good website for Open Source Hardware (OSH)?
Re:What's the deal? (Score:5, Interesting)
Even if 20% of the people can afford the Simputer, you are still looking at a market of over 200 million; a market roughly the size of the USA.
Please, use some of your fancy 'Intarweb skilz' to learn more about that country. Learn about things like PPP (purchasing power parity) and the fact that India is a net exporter of food. Even if India didn't produce a single grain of food, their stocks would last 3 years. India is also the world's largest producer of dairy products.
In general, thanks to the culture there, people can survive with the most minimal of resources. If cows can run around on the streets and eke out an existence, don't you think people can? And I'm talking about the worstcase scenario here.
Re:What's the deal? (Score:5, Funny)
That doesn't mean a thing.
The French are net exporters of soap, but how many of them actually get a chance to use it?
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
"The Simputer is a low cost portable alternative to PCs, by which the benefits of IT can reach the common man.
It has a special role in the third world because it ensures that illiteracy is no longer a barrier to handling a computer.
The key to bridging the digital divide is to have shared devices that permit truly simple and natural
Everyone exports food (Score:2)
Name one country that doesn't claim to be a net exporter of food. You can't, because everyone claims that. I don't know where it all goes, because nobody is importing it, just exporting.
There are political reasons that everyone wants to claim to export food. Some countries will export food while their own people starve.
Even still this argument continues . . . (Score:2)
This region of the world was recently devastated by a tsunami because there was no system in place to warn people. If everyone was connected, it would be much easier to warn these people.
Yes, even starving people can utilize information. What good is food and water to a corpse?
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
Re:What's the deal? (Score:2)
Henceforth, there is a better idea - if this is the best you can come up with, I'd much rather not read any other posts from such folks.
Better to foe ya'll and mark your comments -1 than bother reading such crap.
Education is tech .. (Score:2, Insightful)
And if you've got a computer, you've got education.
I find it frustrating that you can't understand this. You may not use your computer for very educative purposes, but for sure the unwashed masses know that, with a little reading and understanding, great things can happen.
A text-file on how to dig a water well and maintain it, for example, is worth countless bytes. Cheap computers can offer information on how to treat disease, in a form that can be easily understood by many,
water wells (Score:2)
Actually knowing how to dig a waterwell may not be as useful as you think. Some of those areas have poison (arsenic?) in their ground water. The unsanitary shallow wells people have been using for years don't have it, while the sanitary deep wells do. At least with unsanitary wells the problem is things your immune system learns to fight off. (Mostly, I don't want to make the claim shallow wells are safe, just safer than deep wells in some areas)
Of course this depends on what area of the world you are
Re:water wells (Score:2)
Another Gadget for the Tech-savvy (Score:2, Funny)
Will these gadgets really bring about a social change? I really don't believe so. Either way I look at it, I see these gadgets as doing little more or the same or even less than a Pocket PC, but inclu
Old story (Score:5, Informative)
This should be a familiar problem. You try to sell a cheaper system by stripping out features. But to get rid of those features, you have to tool up from scratch, and your system ends up costing more money than you save. That's what killed the legacy-free PC [computerworld.com.au], and a lot of other stuff.
Re:Old story (Score:2)
Now, if they replaced the BIOS with something like OF (OpenFirmware) or LinuxBIOS, then you can start talking about legacy free.
Also, getting the motherboards to actually follow the specs for ACPI, APIC and etc. (or at least test with Linux and the BSDs) then we'd be getting somewhere.
Re:Old story (Score:2)
Re:Old story (Score:2)
Also, it's funny that we're going back to SCSI based peripherals(IE, USB, IEEE 1394/FireWire), though with different electrical signaling.
Re:Old story (Score:2)
Like what? The only card a normal user is likely to ever have a use for is a fast video card for games, and PCI is no use for that. Everything else they migh conceavably need even for quite exotic uses, from gigabit networking to a raid controller, is likely to be built into the motherboard these days.
Re:Old story (Score:2)
So we went to Frys because he didn't want to put it off any longer. There were a few USB models, but he didn't want the extra cables the external device would require.
I ended up picking a huppage card, and didn't know it at the time, but luckily it already has a Linux driver project in development. I haven't checked, but I do not think there woul
Re:Old story (Score:3, Insightful)
How many times have you fitted PCI cards in your laptop?
I just installed a fanless firewall machine with no internal expansion slots, but 4 usb ports.
My Zarus talks USB, but I have no idea why I might want a PCI slot in it.
Alternatives have more attractive free software (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Alternatives have more attractive free software (Score:3, Informative)
One of the coolest features is the decent handwriting recognition software - it also works for I think, at last count, 6 Indian languages. The otehr cool thing is the interface. Clean. Sweet. Just Works (tm).
Seriously. This is IMHO, the biggest cool thing about this machine. Ev
$100? (Score:5, Insightful)
For a about $50 you could get a 486 laptop with a distro of some for of *nix on it. Hell, enterprise chuck out laptop's all the time. Why doesn't someone just recondition them and then palm them off to India at cost if they really wanna help people out there?
Seriously, $100... why, when you could probably organise computers for India for free with a little international logistics and som..... wait...
Actually scratch all that I just remembered we are capitalists. Silly me.
Re:$100? (Score:4, Interesting)
"Seriously, $100... why, when you could probably organise computers for India for free with a little international logistics and som..... wait..."
"Actually scratch all that I just remembered we are capitalists. Silly me."
Oh boy, does that ever strike a chord for me. I just ranted [livejournal.com] about how hard it is to get decent equipment in the developing world last weekend.
Honestly, the big problem is not whether people would actually buy such a device, but how they would go about buying one. You see, shopping online is not an option if you're not online(!). Nor are there handy factory outlet stores in the places where these things are most useful. Governments do some things very well; one of those things is business and/or technology development. They generally don't know jack****, however, about little details like sales channels and marketing.
If I could get in touch with a supplier of these (or any similar competing device), I'd order a dozen right now. I'd easily be able to sell them on my next trip into the villages.
Re:$100? (Score:4, Insightful)
This really is a serious question. A Palm V will do dialup, and more modern and now cheaper devices do WiFi, BlueTooth, ethernet.
Why did they need the Simputer, when there are already similar devices that would work ?
Re:$100? (Score:3, Informative)
The big selling point of the Simputer is its ruggedness. I can tell you from experience that the death rate in the tropics for standard office technology is extremely high.
Re:$100? (Score:4, Informative)
"Phone them?"
I know you mean well when you say that, and that it seems stupidly easy, but unfortunately, it's not at all like that. Let's see how that works...
I call India from Vanuatu, which has some of the most expensive long-distance rates in the world. The five minutes I spend on hold will probably cost me the equivalent of national monthly minimum wage. (I'm not exaggerating.)
Then, I say, 'Hey, I'd love to test your product! Where can I get a demo?'
Okay, maybe that wouldn't work; maybe it would be better for me to scare up some donor money and buy one on spec. All I need to do then is to contact them, ask them to fill out an export clearance form, write a note on letterhead, signed by a company officer, and send those to me. Then I take that to the local government offices along with similar forms and letters from my NGO, and ask the government to please allow me to import this equipment without paying the 40% import duty normally charged on computers and the 15% tax paid on everything.
A week later, assuming that the proper government authority isn't on vacation, I can confirm with the Simputer folks that I'm allowed to order one of their computers. They say, 'Fine, just send the payment and we'll ship your computer.'
So I go to the bank and arrange for an international bank draft (this country has no credit cards). The bank draft costs me USD 50 and takes about a week to clear.
Assuming that the transaction doesn't get stopped for any one of dozens of trivial reasons, I then get to arrange for transport of the device. I can't send it by ship, unless I'm willing to wait up to 4 months to receive it. If I send it by courier, it will probably double the price of the device. I'll probably have to find someone in Fiji (which has a large Indian community) who has connections on the subcontinent and who is willing to do me a favour.
So after months of organising and waiting, the device finally arrives. It's impounded at Customs until I purchase three separate clearance forms costing a total of about USD 40. If I take too long getting those forms filled out, I get to pay a storage fee to the folks who run the warehouse.
Finally and at last, I hold the beloved object in my hands. A friend of mine looks at it, his eyes aglow and says, 'Wow! Can I have one?' I think about what I just went through... and burst into tears and collapse.
See, these are some of those neat infrastructure things that people in the developed world don't consider. Your economic system is so evolved that you're not even aware of all this stuff going on in the background. For you, it just works. For the developing world, these are huge hurdles, any one of which could derail the whole undertaking.
So, to restate what I said in grandparent: Until issues of distribution and availability are addressed, things like the Simputer, aimed solely at the developing world, cannot thrive.
Re:$100? (Score:2)
Export control, telephone switching, etc. are government monopolies in most western countries.
Heres a reason why... (Score:2, Interesting)
I can't tell if that $199 De
hey, look at this! (Score:2, Interesting)
Quite Surprising really (Score:5, Funny)
It's a shame really, I nearly cry at the loss of productivity they never realized by using spreadsheets to better manage their goat hearding.
Re:Quite Surprising really (Score:2)
Perhaps you are a bit sensitive about India???
Just a little? Nawwww -- I didn't think so.
I'm not surprised.... (Score:3, Interesting)
Interestingly enough, there are some business models that work well. Take the "village PC" model. One person in the village buys a computer (possibly with village assets), supports it, rents out time on it, etc. Everyone in the village, regardless of their technical expertise, benefits from the technology. This model has also worked well for mobile phones.
Last quarter, there were two good talks on technology for emerging and "invisible" markets here at the University of Washington. The first is a talk by Eric Brewer (UC Berkeley) entitled The Case for Technology for Developing Regions. An abstract, video, and MP3 of the talk are available from that site. The other talk was given by John Sherry of Intel's People and Practices Research Group. PowerPoint slides, an abstract, a suggested reading list, a discussion wiki, and more. I highly encourage you to check these talks out.
Ass-Backwards Economics... (Score:3, Insightful)
When a product is first developed, that research and development cost, tooling costs, etc., need to be recouped. It is passed on to the consumers when a product is new. After a product has been on the market and recoups those costs, they prices start going down.
In effect, those rich geeks who buy all the fancy toys before everyone else subsidize the development for us poor geeks who purchase the product a few years later for next to nothing.
Making a computer especially for poor people makes no sense. Everyone knows that the killer PDAs of today will be available as $50 knockoffs from China in 2 or 3 years. I have seen old Palm PDAs people were trying to get rid of for $10-$15 bucks.
This box has some interesting things in it (Score:3, Interesting)
It's very powerful for $200. Granted the screen at that price is monochrome, so it will never be an executvie toy, but there are similar mono devices for industrial apps by companies like Symbol. I could see it used in the same kinds of applications.
ObFuturama (Score:4, Funny)
Its a matter of branding. (Score:2)
In a way, the Simputer fiasco highlights the death of revolutionary progress. Remember the cool and affordable platforms from the past? (Amiga 500, Sincla
Can't make 'em cheaper? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Can't make 'em cheaper? (Score:2)
The whole concept is misguided. (Score:4, Insightful)
And what about longevity and stability? Let's face it, a 20 or 30 year old car can still be useful if it works, but a 4 year old computer is almost useless even for today's simplest computing tasks. Just look at how much the computer industry and social utiliziation has changed in the past few years as related to internet access alone; Broadband, VOIP, P2P, streaming video, these things are still in a massive state of fluctuation as they experience 'growing pains'. Until the 'evolution' of the computer and the way it is used matures and stabilises the appeal of it to those with very few resources is almost non-existant.
Kicked in the Shorts (Score:2)
Given an average per capita income of about $3,000.00 in India, it isn't surprising that a $240 box is still looking expensive--that's a month's income. However, given that China and India are making friends in IT it isn't going to be long b
Question (Score:2)
It would be better (Score:3, Insightful)
Is there a charity that does this?
Re:It would be better (Score:2, Insightful)
Simputer is being adopted for the indian army (Score:2, Informative)
One Obvious Lesson (Score:2)
Simputer! (Score:2, Funny)
Bender: But why?
Simbot: Why? Why? I came here from a faraway planet ruled by a chavinistic Manputer that was really a Manbot. Have you any idea how it feels to be a Simbot living in a Manbot's Manputer's world?
We can finally put to rest the question (Score:2)
Re:WTF? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:WTF? (Score:2)
This comment [slashdot.org] posted just 7 minutes before your comment.
Re:WTF? (Score:2)
Re:It's not surprising (Score:3, Insightful)
Not a very good testimony for conservatism then (Score:4, Interesting)
The simputer is being funded by private capital. I've even met some of the people bankrolling it. Those rich Indian guys spend a lot of time dreaming up creative ways to make money. But most ideas like this are going to fail. It's not a "boondoggle", and entrepreneurship.
Re:Not a very good testimony for conservatism then (Score:2)
Re:Not a very good testimony for conservatism then (Score:2, Informative)
The only areas that they chose to use their originality in the old Simputer design resulted in fatal blun
Re:It's not surprising (Score:2)
I think thie republicans are conservative and democrates are liberals idea might be a little off.
Re:Simputer Section (Score:2)
Re:Simputer Section (Score:2)
Re:Simputer Section (Score:2)
Re:Surprise (Score:2, Funny)