Popcorn-Popper -> Coffee Roaster Mod 169
the-few writes "Tom Gramilas (Toms-roaster@columbus.rr.com) created a computer-controlled coffee roaster using an old West Bend Poppery I popcorn-popper (popular among home roasters with a modding mindset), a few thermocouples, and an old DOS computer. The code he wrote to control it is available from his site on request, and uses a flexible control algorithm to control roasting segments. Pictures and roasting profiles included."
Java? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Java? (Score:2)
Re:Java? (Score:2)
Why not Coffee?
Coffee was a programming language too. Seriously. I havs some code on punch cards along with a printout to prove it, from a quick glance, it seems sorta like PASCAL. I think it was used on Burroughs Mainframes, although it could have been on IBMs.
i don't get it (Score:1, Funny)
if it ran Linux (or BSD) I'll take it...
btw fitrs tsop
Re:i don't get it (Score:1)
if it ran Linux (or BSD) I'll take it...
I would hope you could port DOS code to Linux...
Re:i don't get it (Score:3, Funny)
Re:i don't get it (Score:2)
That's ~horrible~!!!
Someone mod him funny! :)
Re:i don't get it (Score:1, Funny)
Re:i don't get it (Score:1)
Re:i don't get it (Score:3, Funny)
One step closer to NetBSD/Toaster!
Re:i don't get it (Score:1)
Shouldn't you be saying, "If it doesn't run Linux (or BSD), I'll make it."? Isn't that supposed to be the way of our world?
Website Caches Please? (Score:4, Insightful)
Please setup caches before posting stories running off of home cable modem website spaces.
The story is irrelevant/pointless in most cases, if TFA cannot be read to begin with.
Thanks,
Slashdot Reader
Re:Website Caches Please? (Score:1, Troll)
Please use spell checker and "Preview" next time before quickly posting.
Thanks,
Slashdot Editor
Re:Website Caches Please? (Score:2)
This "TROLL" is a reply to my own comment! I realized that I misspelled my post horribly, and was going for amusing. Oh well, tis the moderation system in all of its glory!
Re:Website Caches Please? (Score:1)
Re:Website Caches Please? (Score:2)
anyway, I'm gonna refresh the page a few times and watch the counter soar... it was at 5751 when I loaded it first... it's now 6183 merely a few short minutes later... holding up fine... now 6282... still holding fine... this guy's worked wonders proofing his home site... hmm 6324
Re:Website Caches Please? (Score:2)
Coral cache (Score:2)
Just like the home brwer temp control setuptaht was submitted not long ago, it's not that hard to do things like that (for anybody with any kind of basic eletronisc skills). The setup is usually quite ugly and sometimes can get fairly expensive and time consuming for a "hobby" project or simple task.
I never tried roasting my own coffee, but I can buy some half decent stuff without having to bother with all this, and it's not really expensive either. B
Re:Website Caches Please? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Website Caches Please? (Score:1)
Was I the only one... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Was I the only one... (Score:1)
Re:Was I the only one... (Score:2)
In a nutshell... (Score:2)
Now that's a first.. (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
That they do, but they over-roast the coffee to the point that it's burnt and bitter. I've never had a Starbucks that was drinkable without adding at least one more sugar for the size than I normally use, and I like strong coffee. I'
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
If you order cappuccino at starbucks, you're gonna get a "starbucks style cappuccino" anyway, a single shot of espresso with 2,682 gallons of foam/milk. You can barely taste the coffee.
This particular little detail drives me nuts, because I often want something a little more foamy than a macchiato, but I don't want a glass of milk. Other large cafe chains,
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:3)
Many of the fiercest arguments I've heard revolve around 'which is better.' Of course, coffee is a matter of taste, so different people will like different brews. Likewise, different coffee beverages are appropriate at different times; breakfast and after dinner are two different occ
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
Yes, I did work in a really snobby coffee
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:3)
Not only, from my personal research done while writing a paper concerning many aspects of coffee from growing, proccessing, and roasting to drink preperation and social aspects of "coffee culture", as well as my personal experience as a barrista for 2 years. But, in my travels in Italy I never once
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
I don't know what exactly the proportions used by cafes that make a better cappuccino are (is a typi
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
Cappucino - generally speaking a cappucino is espresso and equal portions foam and steamed milk. A smaller cup say 12.oz is generally made with 2 shots of espresso.
Machiato - is espresso with foam and no steamed milk. These tend to be made with more espresso in my experience, but not necessarily extra shots, but sometimes longer shots...
Latte - is espresso and steamed wilk topped with a small dollop of foam. These tend to be made with shorter espresso sho
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
Try ordering just an espresso... (Score:2)
Re:Try ordering just an espresso... (Score:2)
Re:Now that's a first.. (Score:2)
Behold: The Boredom Machine! (Score:2, Funny)
100 MHZ + Coffee + Anyone = World domination
This guy's a genius!
But seriously, that's a good idea if you've got the time to show the world exactly how bored you are.
All things aside... (Score:1, Interesting)
Re:All things aside... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:All things aside... (Score:1)
Re:All things aside... (Score:1)
Re:All things aside... (Score:1)
Re:All things aside... (Score:3, Informative)
Notice:
created a computer-controlled coffee roaster...
Re:All things aside... (Score:2)
Re:All things aside... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:All things aside... (Score:2)
Re:All things aside... (Score:2)
Re:All things aside... (Score:1)
Re:All things aside... (Score:3, Informative)
The hardest part about this setup is finding a working original West Bend Poppery. You will probably only find the Poppery II, which has only 1200 watts, not 1500 and no on/off switch. I use those with only one mod: A hole drilled in the lid to accomodate a thermometer. Monitoring temperatur
Re:All things aside... (Score:2)
my air popper is rather simple and I don't think it's possible to wire it to a computer, so I rely on my brain, my eyes and my nose to see when the coffee beans are ready...
if I screw up, no problem, because the amount of beans can safely I roast at a time is just about the same amount I can grind and put in my stovetop espresso maker.
And since I like my coffee roasted Full City [sweetmarias.com], it's pretty easy to tell w
Re:All things aside... (Score:2)
Yes, de
Re:All things aside... (Score:3, Insightful)
Once you've worked out how to do it with a general purpose machine a cheap PIC controller or similar could be used to do it the same way.
Funny thing is about all I can remember from a 1986 open day at a university chemical engineering department was the hot air popcorn popper they had rigged up as a demonstration of a fluidised bed heating system.
Does the coffee roaster have a web interface? (Score:1)
Re:Does the coffee roaster have a web interface? (Score:3, Insightful)
However, this whole thing is a proof-of-concept as it stands. Professional grade equipment, which is what is being used here, even under Linux, would be way too expensive for the average coffee-lover.
I th
Home appliances future (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Home appliances future (Score:2)
Roast your own (Score:2)
If it is possible to actually sell unroasted beans to people, have them roast and grind the beans themselves-- this guy could make some money off this.
Starbucks could be selling people unroasted beans+the roaster+the grinder+the coffee maker. --Control freaks and Coffee aficionados beware!
Re:Roast your own (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Roast your own (Score:2)
Here's one of the better sources for unroasted coffee beans: Sweet Maria's [sweetmarias.com]
Re:Roast your own (Score:2)
Roasting your own beans is simple and can be inexpensive.
Re:Roast your own (Score:4, Informative)
Sweet Marias [sweetmarias.com].
I have ordered from them on three occasions. They have a review on everything they sell which describes in great detail on what each tastes like.
I use the Heat Gun/Dog Bowl [homeroaster.com] method of roasting myself. Works every time.
Re:Roast your own (Score:1)
Google and you'll find more. But if you're really interested in coffee, alt.coffee is the best source of information and conversation.
-- Mike
Re:Roast your own (Score:1)
Re:Roast your own (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Roast your own (Score:1)
While I'll buy that the self-roasted beans make better coffee than Folger's, is it really better than the coffee that you go down and buy from Peet's or whatever? Any idea why?
I mean, I can honestly say I'm in better shape than say, Louie Anderson, but what exactly does that tell you? (other than that I'm too old to know any young fat guys to re
Re:Roast your own (Score:1)
They ship real quick and have good cutomer service.
Re:Roast your own (Score:2)
Re:Roast your own (in Canada) (Score:2)
There's also Birds and Beans [birdsandbeans.ca], too. I've never bought their wares, but they seem a little less expensive.
Mokneuys1! (Score:3, Funny)
Eh, I want a genetic algorithm that generates the ultimate taste by feeding roasted beans to monkeys and having them rate it by bashing buttons.
Close but no cigar! (Score:1)
Did it with a simple microcontroller (Score:1, Interesting)
http://www.coffeegeek.com/forums/coffee/homeroast
Last Updated (Score:2, Interesting)
Or maybe he didn't care, since he said in the code part that he would try to figure out how to post his code when he figures out how.
It's still kind of cool nonetheless.
Re:Last Updated (Score:1)
It is a bit of a disappointment, though. I'd like to know if this got developed further.
TC hookup is non-standard (Score:5, Interesting)
I actually have four thermocouple in the rig: each of the TC's in the roaster has a reverse connected TC attached to it, This helps to eliminate stray thermoelectric voltages, and is, I'm told, the most accurate way to use a thermocouple. Because of the reverse junction thermocouples, the voltmeters sense the difference between room temperature and the temperature of the sensor. The use of high quality voltmeters here, with low DC offsets, is important since the TC's generate only 22uV or so of signal per degree F.
That's an unusual way to hook up TCs, unless you put the extra TC in an ice bath (for the ice point). All TC meters (as opposed to generic voltmeters) have an artificial ice point voltage generator inside.
In the design of this roaster, the extra TCs shold be in an distilled ice/water bath, otherwise the roaster temp depends on room temp, which is not what you would want. The roaster temp should be independant of the room temp variations (that is the whole point of a control system.)
The other choice would be to use a surplus ISA based TC meter board (which has it's own ice point) in the PC, then you would only need 2 TCs and these would read the temp directly.
Still, I think I speak for all of /. when I say that this project deserves praise and admiration for not only its pointless complexity, (really, a requierment of any GOOD project) but also for the use of very expensive and obscure (GPIB voltemeters and an A_D converter? WTF?) components.
Sort of reminds me, in spirit anyway, of the weed burner I made out of an oil burner for a house furnace, and the snowblower made from the front half of a subaru station wagon...
Re:TC hookup is non-standard (Score:2)
Back then, the use of popcorn machines was fairly common, but all the instructions I read just used unmodified machines with quite precise timing controls.
It looks like this guy has managed to take a simple project and make it extremely complicat
Can it talk to my toaster? (Score:2)
In one of the episodes of Ruby (the Gallactic Gumshoe) she's in a room with appliances that talk about what they are doing.
Anyone interested in roasting coffee or coffee (Score:1, Interesting)
http://coffeegeek.com/
http://www.sweetmarias.
http://www.greencoffee.coop/index.php
and alt.coffee on news.
Doesn't this guy know about I2C ADC's? (Score:3, Informative)
Classic system though.
Re:Doesn't this guy know about I2C ADC's? (Score:2)
Sounds like he's a engineering manager actually...
Re:Doesn't this guy know about I2C ADC's? (Score:1)
The overall project was a "proof of principle" effort and made use of gear that was "on hand", to try to get to the algorithm tweaking stage as quickly as possible.
While the hardware has stayed more or less unchanged, the control approach has changed alot to get repeatability "in the cup", even while the ambient temperature varies from 95F to as low as 20F (roasting is done outside)......
Porch? (Score:2)
Um.....rain?
Standards compliant? (Score:4, Funny)
Intriguing but... (Score:1, Insightful)
But it's cool just the same.
A great idea (Score:1)
Personally, I got completely sick of the taste of Starbucks, so I started looking online for some better beans. Coming accross some newsgroups, I found that many people would buy unroasted beans online, then simply roast them at home with a crude device, such as a popcorn popper. People were reporting tremendous results, and I just had to give it a shot
Tr
As an amature coffee roaster (Score:2, Informative)
I find that for each batch of beans, the ambient conditions, exactly how much I put into the roaster, and any number of random factors contribute to how well the roast comes out. No matter how much control I have over the interior of the roaster (and my roaster lets me set up to 3 different temperature points to achieve during the roast), I always wind up programming the last sta
Interesting (Score:2)
Then it's second crack time, and general "doneness" of the beans. The Yergacheffe is really
Re:Interesting (Score:1)
Tom Gramila (Score:1, Informative)
he is professor of Physics at Ohio State.
I use a corn popper to roast my coffee as well. (Score:5, Informative)
If you are looking around for green coffee beans, just ask at coffee shops that are not like Starbucks. You will eventually find one that roasts their own beans.
When you buy green beans, they will usually be less expensive than the pre-roasted variety. Also, remember that during roasting the beans double in size.
Note: the popcorn popper should be of the "swirl" type. That is, the vents at the bottom of the roasting container should cause the beans or popcorn to "spin" while roasting. Do not use one that channels the air straight through.
Fill the "butter warmer" so that it is level with green beans, then pour these beans into the popper.
Plug the popper in.
Now - one warning - roasting coffee beans produce LARGE volumes of smoke, and most of the smoke occurs during the end of the roasting process. You cannot put the roaster outside unless it is a very warm day (the air will not be warm enough to roast the beans properly if the incoming air is cold). So, you need to keep the roaster at room tempurature. What I do is open a window, and stick the output part of the popper out the window, while keeping the rest inside. You can also use the fume hood of your stove.
Once you turn the popper on, the beans will begin to spin. After a min or so, the "chaff" (bean covering) will begin to fly out of the popper. Collect this in a bowl to prevent a mess, or do as I do and point it outside.
At 3-4 min, the beans will have gone from green to red or yellow, and from there they begin to progress to brown.
During this process you will start to hear the beans cracking and popping. This is called "First crack" and is entirely normal. Finally, as the beans get darker, monitor them so that you can stop the popper when the beans are the roasting color you desire. (For me, this is about 8-10 min total). Finally, near the end of the roasting process, the beans will begin to pop and crack again, (known as second crack) and small round discs will flake off the beans. (Due to escaping moisture I belive). This is around the time that most people consider them well roasted.
Now - unplug the popper (IT IS VERY HOT NOW! BE CAREFUL!!!) and dump the beans into a container. I use a glass jar. They will still be smoking. I cover the container with saran-wrap and let it sit 24 hours. I have read that the CO2 "gassing out" from the beans can break mason jars that are sealed in with hot roasted beans in them. (It could be myth, I dont know, never saw it myself).
You can use the beans right away, but I reccomend that you wait a few hours to grind them. About 24 is best. (Freshly roasted beans don't yet have a full flavour - they are very "flat" waiting 24 hours greatly improves the experience.) The beans will keep their excellent flavour for about a week - after that, the oils will start to evaporate, and you will end up with basic storebought beans.
This sounds complex, but it is pretty simple. And in the end you have incredible coffee - and it costs less!
Good overview, thanks! (Score:4, Informative)
A few good sites to check out:
Sweet Marias [sweetmarias.com] has beans, equipment and instructions. Very good.
Coffee Bean Corral [coffeebeancorral.com] has equipment, beans, and some software they call the coffee matrix, to help you choose the perfect bean for your needs.
Coffee Wholesalers [coffeewholesalers.com] has beans and equipment. A good place to start buying beans online.
Hope you have fun! And you'll never tolerate stale, bitter, lifeless coffee again.
WOwwwW! (Score:2)
or, you can buy the i-roast (Score:2)
However, I'm getting ready to hack my i-roast to make it talk with my laptop. Much easier to store and retrieve roast profiles, keep notes, etc. Plus I just can't ignore how cool it would be to use my laptop to roast coffee
Thermocouples? (Score:1)
I was excited to see this article to see what they used, but of course they dont mention what specific temperature sensor they're using. Initial Googling for "thermocouple" brought up a couple solutions that cost more than a whole automatic coffee roaster.
But I dont know a lot about electronics anyways, so I'm probably better
Why DOS? (Score:2)
Re:Why DOS? (Score:2)
Re:Why DOS? (Score:2)
OO title throw anyone off? (Score:2)
[~BorgCopyeditor]$ gcc Roast.m
Roast.m:82: warning: `Popcorn-Popper' may not respond to `-CoffeeRoasterMod:'
This makes no sense (Score:2)