Intel Quietly Introduces 3.8GHz P4 207
BatonRogue writes "I didn't see this anywhere else, but it looks like Intel has quietly launched their Pentium 4 570J running at 3.8GHz. The J denotes Intel's Execute Disable Bit support, which they have also quietly introduced (it seems to save face of being 2nd to support it behind AMD). AnandTech seems to be the only place to have a review of the 570J. It performs reasonably well and even better than AMD in some areas, while falling behind in things like games. AnandTech has a nice one page benchmark comparison of the 570J to AMD's 4000+ as a quick reference."
How the mighty have fallen! (Score:5, Interesting)
Does anybody remember a few years ago, the Athlon was outperforming anything Intel had to offer, yet they still claimed it was only competing with the Celeron.
Re:How the mighty have fallen! (Score:3, Insightful)
I just don't believe Customers can't wait 2 weeks before the price of a Pentium-4 drop, and they MUST have a higher-Ghz-count Celeron today. What's even worse are the laptop Celerons, which perform like 486 chips relabeled.
Re:How the mighty have fallen! (Score:2)
With news that Dell is starting to use AMD chips in their servers, this could change. If Dell moved to using AMD in their low end systems, the Celeron would be about finished.
Re:How the mighty have fallen! (Score:3, Informative)
They keep releasing Celerons because there is a large market for brand-new $400-$500 computers. Dell and HP can't build them without sub-$100 processors and matching low-end chipsets.
According to another Anandtech article [anandtech.com], today's Prescott-based Celerons (Celeron D) give surprisingly good performance for "low-budget"
Re:How the mighty have fallen! (Score:2, Insightful)
I have nothing personal against Intel, as they did much for the PC industry and served me well for a long time. They still make excellent motherboard chipsets as well. I have come to realize, however, that AMD consistentl
Re:How the mighty have fallen! (Score:2)
And later:
Maybe there's a relation?
Weird (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Weird (Score:2, Informative)
4000+ dosen't mean "roughly equivlant to a P4 @ 4.0GHz", but instead "roughly equivlant to a Thunderbird @ 4.0GHz", so the comparison even between a 3.8 and a 3800+ could still be construed as not being fair (for one side or the other).
Re:Weird (Score:3, Insightful)
I think AMD tries to claim it, but I'm not convinced it is true. I went to a lecture given by an AMD engineer, and he said the processor rating really was based on the equivalent speed Intel product. A problem here is that the vastly different architectures and computer topologies make the different brand CPUs better at different things, butit is an average based on a range of benchmarks.
Re:Weird (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Weird (Score:3, Informative)
BTW: Talk about Alphanumeric Soup...
Re:Weird (Score:2)
Re:Weird (Score:2)
Its more a marketing plot by Intel... their 2Ghz perform just about the same as AMD 2000+, which run at 1666 Ghz.
Mhz are not good to mesure CPU performance anymore.
Re:Weird (Score:2)
You're going to fault Intel for marketing their chips at the speed they run at?
Re:Weird (Score:2)
You're going to fault Intel for marketing their chips at the speed they run at?
When they design a chip like the P4 that does less usefull work per clock cycle than the P3 before it for no apparent reason other than "mhz marketing", yeah, why not fault them?
Re:Weird (Score:2)
I know you are not going to like this, but the design choice to increase the P4 pipeline depth was based on a lot more than just marketing. Here is some of the research behind it:
Increasing Processor Performance by Implementing Deeper Pipelines [colorado.edu]
The Optimum Pipeline Depth for a Microprocessor [colorado.edu]
I can guess why... (Score:5, Insightful)
Perhaps that's why it was quietly introduced? Gaming is really the only reason for a CPU upgrade these days. Knowing that AMD would achieve another victory in that area, why would they spend money promoting yet another little bump to the P4's clock speed? My guess is that they're waiting for the real kicker; this is just something to keep their heads above the water until it's ready.
Re:I can guess why... (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
since when is a 12% quarterly growth in revenues (to $9.2 billion USD) considered flat?
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Microsoft is suffering the fate of all successful monopolies: they have to keep performing in order to keep their investors happy, but that's tough when they've already expanded their customer base about as far as they can. Microsoft's ongoing attempts to break new ground aren't just for the fun of it, they have to find new markets or find their own bubble bursting.
Recent changes in upgrade policies (attempted changes, anyway
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
When we say "flat" we are imagining a graph. And these graphs are usually drawn as profit vs time. So flat would mean constant profit, not an increase. For flat to be "relative to past performance" we'd need to be graphing profit/time vs time. Then "flat" would mean "profits are increasing at the rate they have been increasing". But that is not how people draw these graphs. It comes down to the distinction between the first and second derivitives.
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Mac OS X needs to use the 3d card to get a smooth desktop display. There's a lot more they could be doing eye-candy wise that they're not.
With Linux you can set a screensaver as your desktop wallpaper. With Windows, your desktop wallpaper can be a webpage with java applets in it.
When we have 8 or 9 gigs of RAM in our machines, that sort of thing could be standard.
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Don't be silly - that's not the required specs, that's the expected average specs by the time Longhorn is released. Or do you really think that they can be adding enough features to require 8-16 times the RAM that XP requires? (XP will run in 128MB, you'll be wanting 256MB if you install a virus checker)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Maybe because they are pointless, and ugly? In my opinion, the only two improvements that Microsoft has made to the Windows desktop UI since 95 is Quicklaunch (introduced in Windows 98, but you could get it in 95 by installing IE 4), and grouping of simular task bar buttons (introduced in XP). The themes, animations, fading menus, "personalized" start menu, and stuff like that do nothing
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
I found its best if you just convert those into bitmaps. Caused less trouble that way.
Or you could save power by settin the background to black.
Re:I can guess why... (Score:3, Interesting)
Yeah, gaming and high-end CAD.
I'd like to add applications that are almost infinitely scalable. For example, anything that you tell your computer to do and you walk away for an hour. The first thing that comes to mind is trans-coding DVDs. Mabey with a 3.8 it will take 4 hours instead of 7 with my 1800+ AMD.
Still not buying one, but there are reasons.
~Will
Re:I can guess why... (Score:4, Insightful)
There is always a need for more processing power.
Computer vision, speach recognition (semantic processing is a b*tch), etc are all still well beyond current computers' computational capabilities.
If you're just thinking about computers as being for 'work==Word Processing/Spreadsheet Editing', and 'play==computer games', them you need to look a little further.
More CPU power is always welcome. We shift what 'ordinary' means as computational power increases. Think of the day when you just speak to your computer and it speaks back.. Science fiction, well still yes, but it is verrrry likely that increased computational capability is the catalyst for such a thing.
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
For many technology improvements, there needs to be an application for it that justifies buying the advancement in order to sell it beyond the few early adopters, life cycle replacers (businesses), those whose computers had finally broken down and are not worth repairing. Even these people don't necessarily get the latest unless it is for research, design, media creation, etc, or the gamers, it seems the ones that have t
Re:Mac OS Speech Recognition (Score:2)
The last time I used it (on my Power Mac 8100) When I told it to 'open window' about half the time it would 'close window'
I mean, looking at 'Dragon Naturally Speaking' we can see that speech recognition has come a fair way..
Re:I can guess why... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Shhhhhh!!!!!!! My wife might hear you.
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Yeah, right. Of course you don't have anything to back it up, as usual. Except for "an article that you can't find", and doesn't strictly even relate to lifetime, except in very special circumstances.
Even if we assume it's true, 10% of computers which lose their HEAT SINK, not just fan, die, what are the possibilities of that happening? Granted, it's not zero, but it's so low it just as well might be.
(And before you
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2, Informative)
It is used so that parts of memory that shouldnt be executed (like data stores etc) can actually be set so by the soft/hardware. This defeats most (all?) buffer overflow exploits, that are so common in virus/es/s/ii.
It wont stop you from using your CPU to execute what you what.
Go google a little and learn
Re:I can guess why... (Score:2)
Nice to know though that it wasn't meant to be used the way I thought it was going to be used (ie: DRM).
I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:5, Insightful)
Anyway, does any of you actually have a specific need for high frequency processors? Most of the projects I've been working on always had other bottle necks, preventing me from utilizing the CPU completly.
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:5, Informative)
Computer vision (and other computational perception/AI fields) eat up CPU like nobody's business...
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
Rumor has it that Texas Instraments' next generation DLP processor will actually support the 1080p format. But I'm not holding my breath on.
-JungleBoy
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
There are a few LCD and LCOS projection displays that are available in 1080p and higher resolutions, like 2k x 1.5k. Apple's desktop displays are into this range, the same goes for some other products.
I'm not sure exactly what the frame rate is, but 1080p video needs only to be 24 or 30fps, not 60.
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
Any Radeon can decode MPEG-2 in 1080i without trouble. nVidia chips aren't enabled for this, although they do have the computational power.
Even Microsoft's WMV9 only needs 3GHz equivalent CPU to play 1080p movies.
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
So... FYI (and correcting myself)
1080i == 1920x1080x30 FPS (interlaced),
1080p == 1920x1080x60 FPS (progressive)
720p == 1280x 720x60 FPS (progressive)
486i == 720x486 x30 FPS (interlaced) (i.e. ntsc)
So, bandwidth comparison(s):
1080i == 5.9*486i
1080p == 11.8*486i
In other words, a 1080i stream is about the same bandwidth as six 'regular' (i.e. SD) streams, and 720p is about the same as 12 SD streams.
Thats a lot of pixel pushing/processing.
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
So.. lets call it 'regular' HD video, with stuff added.
Of course, to make life more interesting, we'll make the video 10 bit instead of 8 bit because thats what the broadcaster uses to author video.. (PITA, of course, 10 bits doesn't align very nicely in an 2^N based word size machine)
Throw in a need to do
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:4, Interesting)
This must have been quite a while ago, before AMD's XP "quantispeed" numbering got everyone to forget about the MHz. Now you look for a 3200+, not a 2GHz processor.
Processor makers (namely, Intel) have been the ones who have pushed the MHz myth upon the public. Now that they aren't able to continue it without being far hotter (and they notice a good number of sales are being lost because of that) they are backpeddling, and giving up the MHz race.
While I/O bandwidth, the interrupt model, and many other crufty pieces of the PC architecture have become a bottleneck, there are still many CPU-bound applications.
I'm doing a huge ammount of video compression (TV capture, conversion to MPEG4) and even though I'm using very the very fast mplayer/ffmpeg for compression, CPU time is the bottleneck, and it would be much more convienient for me if I could do it faster. I'm sure I'm not unique, as many people are doing MPEG-2 encoding now, to master/covert/copy DVDs.
Encryption is a big CPU-drain as well. Anything I'm doing over the network, tends to need encryption. Remote log-ins, file copy, etc. This is a real CPU-hog. While it only costs about $100 to get a basic PCI crypto card, most people don't spend the money, and leave their CPU to do all the work. Even if you buy the hardware, it limits you to only one or two methods, which forces your CPU to handle any other cases. And even if you can do hardware crypto all around, you'll probably also want to compress the data, which will load down your CPU pretty good.
Compression is one way people work-around the other computer bottlenecks. If your storage or network connection isn't as fast as you'd like, you can use compression to speed the process up, which taxes the CPU. Compression speeds up my own network backups by about an order of magnitude.
Personally, I'm willing to stay back from the cutting edge, as a hundred MHz here and there isn't worth the premium. I'm also concerned with the heat output, and the power draw, and doing what I can to reduce those. However, I certainly do need number-crunching CPU power in some of my machines.
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
Re:I feel the need. The need for speed (Score:2)
Posted on Slashdot's frontpage (Score:5, Funny)
Re: Posted on Slashdot's frontpage (Score:2)
i recently built a 3.6 ghz intel (Score:5, Informative)
Re:i recently built a 3.6 ghz intel (Score:2)
Assuming you didn't get
Massive power consumption difference (Score:5, Informative)
Imagine a Beowulf cluster of these...
Re:Massive power consumption difference (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Massive power consumption difference (Score:3, Interesting)
That's not necessarily true. I switched motherboards in one of my systems, keeping the same AMD 2000+ processor, and switching the motherboard alone, added about 30watts to my total power consumption. Sometimes the motherboard chipset makes a huge difference.
The new power-sapping motherboard in question is an Asus A7V600-X. I exchanged it twice, assuming a problem, only to fi
Re:Massive power consumption difference (Score:2)
Why? Had it for a year now and it works perfectly.
Re:Massive power consumption difference (Score:2)
Read the rest of my post. Mobos with the KT600 chipset, for some strange reason, use nearly 50% more power than other boards that support the same processors/memory in my tests.
Oh, wait. (Score:5, Funny)
Much needed (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Much needed (Score:2, Informative)
It may feel like word 97.
Mmmmmm... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Mmmmmm... (Score:2)
You want the room hotter, access more drives!.. Cooler? Ok, don't touch as many drives!
Very quiet introduction (Score:3, Funny)
think about it (Score:3, Funny)
Re:think about it (Score:2)
I blame Intel for global warming
And those plonkers running SETI@home or whatever it's called.
I could use a better heater... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:I could use a better heater... (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:I could use a better heater... (Score:2)
Benchmarking methods (Score:2)
I would like to see more benchmarking of software compiled and optimized for each processor. While it is useful to compare how CPUs execute identical code, that doesn't tell the whole story.
The main problem is that precompiled binaries may have been optimized for one processor or another, introducing bias into the study. I'm not saying we should get rid of this kind of benchmarking, but to see the big picture, we also need results from programs compiled from source and optimized for each processor.
Re:Benchmarking methods (Score:4, Insightful)
While a Linux comparison might give you a better idea of the raw capability of each processor, keep in mind that Windows has a 90% marketshare, and as such, the way Anandtech tests is closer to "real world" performance for most people.
Re:Benchmarking methods (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Benchmarking methods (Score:2, Insightful)
Execute Disable Bit (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Execute Disable Bit (Score:2)
Of course it's not completely evil. Execute disable bit is only kinda evil. Completely evil only comes with evil bit [slashdot.org] support, which was introduced last year. Intel and its partners should be completely evil compliant by Q3 2005.
Lower idle power consumption (Score:2, Interesting)
No 64 bit benchmark.. (Score:5, Insightful)
Another important fact - a socket 939 based motherboard purchased today should accept a dual core Athlon 64 in about a year. The dual channel memory controller in the 939 version means there will be plenty of memory bandwidth for that upgrade.
Encoding and transcoding video and audio are two great examples of CPU intensive work that aren't "games".
I run natively compiled Gentoo on my Athlon 64 system.
Re:No 64 bit benchmark.. (Score:2)
The CPU Wars will be won by the company that... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:The CPU Wars will be won by the company that... (Score:2)
My parent post was actually part of a research I'm doing in school for a technical communications class. I was gathering information on misinformation in technical advertising in the marketplace by purposely putting non-truths into my post. As several readers have pointed out already, the parent post was garbled jibberish. The intent of this is to illustrate how advertising with the appropriate buzzwords can generate positive word-of-mouth from the general public (ju
NX Bit (Score:4, Informative)
IIRC, VIA and Transmeta already support this. And, of course, all Real CPUs have supported it for years.
It should be noted... (Score:2, Interesting)
NX/EDB (Score:4, Interesting)
Question about the NX bit (Score:2)
What the question boild down to is: how much more secure would this make
Re:Question about the NX bit (Score:4, Informative)
For NoExecute to work properly, code sections need to be read-only. See notes in my previous comment [slashdot.org]. Merely marking data no-execute doesn't prevent valid instructions from being overwritten unless they are protected, and that protection is also protected. (I.e. it's no good having code sections which are marked no-write, if the latest IE bug-du-jour can merely change the permissions from user mode. It has to be a kernel mode operation).
Re:Question about the NX bit (Score:2)
f = open_file("c:/stuff.exe");
write(f, "evil_code");
close(f);
run("c:/windows/system3
Other areas? (Score:2)
What are these "some areas," you speak of? Surely you're not implying that a CPU is useful for things other than gaming?
Re:yeah (Score:2)
Re:yeah (Score:2, Funny)
Re:yeah (Score:2)
shit? (Score:2)
Re:Better colours (Score:2)
Re:Is Intel 2nd or 3rd to support nx (no-execute)? (Score:5, Interesting)
Back in atleast 1980 (and probably earlier), according to my VMS 2.0 Source listings[1] (no, it's not open source, you can't have it), the VAX processor supported no-execute.
Each program is made up of PSECTs (program sections), which have various flags which specify the properties of the memory section when the program is loaded into a processes virtual address space. Such flags as RD and WRT specify memory protection. Flags such as SHR specify whether pages can be shared among processes, and the EXE flag specifies whether a page can be executed. There are a bunch of other flags, concerned with whether code is position independant (PIC), or alter it's score (GBL,LCL), or relocateable (REL).
Typically executable code would go into a PSECT marked RD,NOWRT,EXE,SHR which would allow multiple users running the same installed program to save memory by simply mapping the executable pages into both processes, however neither process could write to those pages. Program data, on the other hand, would typically be mapped into sections marked RD,WRT,NOEXE,NOSHR which would provide each process with their own local data pages, to which they could write, but which they couldn't execute.
Any attempt to do so would trigger an SS$_ACCVIO (the VMS equivalent of a segmentation fault) and bring a typical program to an abrupt end, unless it could handle that error.
So, twenty+ years later, and the two manufacturers are making a big thing about NoExecute. Yawn...
While it will certainly do a lot to prevent the typical buffer overrun attack, by itself it isn't enough, as the overwhelming majority of development tools don't properly protect executable memory. Unless a program has very good reasons to be self-modifying, it needs to not only mark it's DATA pages non-executable, but mark it's code pages non-writable. As the GNU compiler was working on VMS well over a decade ago, if I were to bet on which platform would have the majority of it's compilers 'EXE != WRT' compliant, I know where my money would be.
Jim
[1] DEC Part number AH-H159B-SE ('VAX/VMS V2.0 SRC LST MCRF/226') for the truly interested.
Re:Is Intel 2nd or 3rd to support nx (no-execute)? (Score:2)
Jim
Re:Anandtech (Score:2)
I only point it out because it is quite the opposite of what you said... an appropriate time to make a comment about "irony", so the real grammar nazi's can duke it out over that word instead...