Persuading A City To Go Wireless? 168
An anonymous reader submits "We keep reading about cities dishing out free wireless; Philadelphia, San Francisco, Austin, TX, and many, many others.
But how does one go about forming a group to get their city to go wireless?
Looking around, there are a few articles out there, but most deal with selling it to businesses. I haven't been able to find a definitive guide to "Getting your city to go wireless".
So I send my plea out to the Slashdot community - just how does one go about getting your city to go wireless?"
Need (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Need (Score:2, Interesting)
Why not?
Re:Need (Score:2)
If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
Right now, in San Francisco, we have free wireless access points provided by private individuals for free, and they're working just fine. But if the government gets involved, there is no guarantee that the system will remain free, and by free I mean (free as in beer) and (free as in freedom to browse any web site I want). In my book, money from taxes, and money from bonds, does not mean it's free.
Re:Need (Score:2, Interesting)
As for convincing an entire city, unless its really small I think y
Re:Need (Score:2)
- Steve Martin, "The Jerk"
Re:Need (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Need (Score:5, Insightful)
I disagree. When things are best provided as a localized monopoly, I would rather the government (yes, with it's inherent inefficiencies, which are magnitudes less than rabid conservatives would have you believe) have that monopoly, than a for-profit company that will eventually abuse that monopoly.
You can prevent the company from abusing the monopoly with government regulation, true - but then you're spending money to regulate the industry. Better you just do it yourself, via the government.
Re:Need (Score:3, Insightful)
While I agree that in a service that is "best provided as a localized monopoly" that, yes, gov't is much better than privitization. But must there be a monopoly? Why can't there be multiple wireless service providers, com
Re:Need (Score:2)
Not everyone has a cell phone, laptop, a PSP, or a GameBoy. Besides, try to quantify this need. Electricy is important for a plethora of vital things: heating, cooling, refridgeration, safe lighting, etc. But being able to play a networked GameBoy game in the park? If you want that, fine, pay for some commercial service, but why should I have to pony up any of my money?
Re:Need (Score:3, Informative)
Conservatives often claim numbers like 70% as far as administrative overhead goes. "Orders of magnitude" would imply that the real numbers are
Re:Need (Score:2, Insightful)
So your arguments are moot from the start.
No service providers other than water an sewer (and in some places Electricity) can count on a monopoly anymore, and as a consequence people can vote with their pocketbook.
Such is not the case when the government steps in, and abuses of power happen far more frequently when the government is involved than when people are free to take
Re:Need (Score:3, Informative)
If the government takes care of this instead (instead of private individuals, non-profits, local businesses, and coffee shops). It will be run just like your local Public Library. You won't be able to access porn, games, and mp3s (even legitimate ones). Your access will be monitored and tracked for "security" reasons (remember the story about Homeland Security complaining about free wireles access points). And just to err on the safe side, your wireless connection will be
Re:Need (Score:2)
Amen. I've been telling this to everyone in Philly who will listen. The whole network will be run through some kind of censorware, and a suspicious number of sites critical of the city government will be listed as "hate groups". Sure, you'll be able to get a site taken off the blacklist, but it'll involve spending whole days on the phone with City Hall.
The other alternative is that they could have some kind of registration system
Re:Need (Score:1)
I wouldn't focus on need, but on the win-win aspect. The things government does best are things that benefit society as a whole, but don't benefit the people do it. If you can figure out the total value of an open wireless network and the total cost, the decision becomes obvious. Of course you need to ask why a business isn't doing it. If business doesn't do it because they can't turn enough of the benefit into income, you've got a place where g
Re:Need (Score:2)
Offer to pay for it (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Offer to pay for it (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Offer to pay for it (Score:3, Insightful)
Tourist hot spots? (Score:5, Insightful)
It's much more likely to happen there since most cities have no problem providing this sort of support to non-citizens.
Over time, this might grow to your local parks and hang-out areas.
Re:Ridiculous (Score:2)
Besides, I'd rather use the weight I save from not bringing my laptop towards an extra bottle of tax-free booze. But that's just me...
A city is a business. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:A city is a business. (Score:5, Interesting)
For example, I live in the New River Valley (Virginia), where the entire place is practically nowhere. However, we're expected to grow immensely within the next 10 years because of, among other things: suburban sprawl, low cost of living, cheap real estate, and so on. While the town I live in has a poverty rate of 43% (!) as of the 2000 census, the population is split between poor farmers and businesses attracted by nearby Virginia Tech, which has been very active in the past few years in advertising "you could be home by now" for business because of the aforementioned reasons, as well as the proximity to a Top 30 research institution.
In this case, wireless has popped up all over in the past year because our town council is smart and realizes that if we want to attract business, we should offer business perks comparable to that in a larger area. Similarly, it gets the townfolk out and about and spending money because whereas they might not be able to get DSL at home, they *can* get wireless anywhere downtown. It also costs less in terms of coverage area, despite the startup costs taking a bigger chunk of available funds. Several years ago, towns in the area decided to pay for an assload of fiber, most notably Blacksburg, where VT is located. By doing this they lessened the cost for private owners to roll out wireless, among other connectivity, around here.
The point is, I think there's an even bigger incentive for smaller areas to roll out wireless, or at least the connectivity to make it happen. In a large area, a greater percentage of persons will have broadband, or even Internet access in general, so the argument could be made that wireless is a benefit mostly only for visitors. But in a small town, it can benefit the entire community with a much bigger payoff.
Re:A city is a business. (Score:3, Interesting)
As a result, businesses will try to have their profit margins as large as possible, whereas governments should not, because serving the people is their end goal, not making money off of their services.
Blue Fairy (Score:1, Funny)
Austin is wireless? (Score:4, Informative)
Clicking on your link, I learned what I already knew -- many businesses offer wireless access. Oh. Hardly news.
So, to answer your question, you do not convince a city to go wireless. You convince indivual businesses to do so, or if you run a business, you do so yourself.
Re:Austin is wireless? (Score:2)
Re:Austin is wireless? (Score:2)
(Names, dates and locations may have been changed at the whim of random neurons in my head that may not be connected the same way there were in the past.)
He had a PCMCIA card that gave him 19.2kbps access to the Internet. I believe the service was through AT
Re:Austin is wireless? (Score:2)
And you don't even need a business to do this. Many of the free access points in San Francisco are run by private individuals that share their broadband connections. That's all. It's just like P2P. You simply share the resources that you're currently not using.
Angry mob (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Angry mob (Score:1)
Re:Angry mob (Score:1)
Muniwireless (Score:4, Informative)
You don't (Score:5, Insightful)
Besides tax dollars being used to kill the competition, you'll end up with a low quality service. The same types of people that work at the DMV will work at the Municpal Internet Department. I'm not talking about the techies that know what they're doing, I'm strictly talking customer support.
Also, why would you want to give the government easier access to your internet data? Most of the folks here are adamently against the Patriot Act, but free governemnt sponsored wireless seems to be okay?
My company uses Verizon with the EvDO cards and have "wireless" everywhere we go, at near cable speeds. Its $80 a month and I get a real human to answer the tech support line after i prompt for English. AT&T and others have very similar solutions.
I can only imagine tech support through the government.
Re:You don't (Score:3, Insightful)
I get a much prompter response from the California DMV than I do from SBC Global, Earthlink or just about any other private entity.. It actually shocked me that I was able to set up a DMV appointment so effortlessly without being on hold for 30 minutes, going throu
Re:You don't (Score:3, Insightful)
I've seen people wait in line for 15 minutes, then, after being served, be told they had to go wait in a different line for something else. I've gone to DMV stations where I've been told they only offer a subset of services there, and I'd have to drive 15 miles to a nearby town to take care of the rest.
That said, I also hate d
Re:You don't (Score:3, Insightful)
Second, there is no law forcing you to use the government-sponsored wireless connectivity. If you don't want them to have "easier access" to your internet data, connect a VPN or SSH session back to your box at home. Problem solved.
I'm not going to pay Verizon $80 a month so I can check
Re:You don't (Score:2)
The problem with this logic is it assumes the citizens aren't paying for the "free" wireless via taxes.
Second, there is no law forcing you to use the government-sponsored wireless connectivity.
If the government offers a "free" wireless solution that everyone pays for with taxes (no opt-out),
Re:You don't (Score:2)
You're paying for the infastructure with your taxes. You're not really paying for service, per se, becuase service would include support. You pay for the trasportation infastructure (roads) with taxes. The government doesn't have a number you can call when you are lost and need directions. (That would be support.) You buy a map or pay for a third-party service (AAA, OnStar). Yes, you can call the
Re:You don't (Score:2)
Re:You don't (Score:2)
DMV quality service? Thats better service than I get at most companys customer support lines. Heck, its about as good as the average retail outlet these days. I'm sold!
As for killing competition- wireless and oth
Re:You don't (Score:2)
Meanwhile, if there is something I need to do involving a company, odds are I can do it online without getting my ass out of my chair.
The percentage of events that need to be escalated to actual human contact with the DMV is much higher than it is with most companies I deal with.
Re:You don't (Score:2)
Government doesn't have to be inefficient just as business doesn't have to be corrupt. Just because there's not an Enron and a Worldcom and a Tyco on your block doesn't mean that Verizon (to use your example) isn't
Re:You don't - The Myth of Business and Gov't (Score:2, Insightful)
1. When you think "wireless utility", how about you think "water utility" - yeah, that stuff that pretty much just works, so much so you take it for granted. Designed and run by gov't employees.
2. The reference to the California DMV is exactly right. It's impressively low hassle, and has been for some years - but before that, it was hell-on-wheels, fulfilling every bit of that myth. It's pretty clear that what happe
Business Development (Score:1)
So the city council approves the spending on the hopes that having a free wifi network will attract new business downtown. But it's not only new businesses it's foot traffic. Got wifi in your park? then perhaps the businesses and restaurants around it will benefit somewhat.
Sometimes the development is pretty easy since they
Re:Business Development (Score:2)
Here is Southeastern Virignia, Cox Fibernet runs one of the two Fiber optic MANs that I know of (Verizon being the other). Their prices are pretty high, it makes it hard to compete with other regions. A DS3 on verizon copper can be had for much cheaper than Cox's advertised DS3 circuit+loop price. The worst part is, they have weekly outages that hit some of their bigger customers (like Hospitals). I've heard of business customers getting notices that their service may be interrupted
Justification (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Justification (Score:2)
I could also see transit stations/centers, airports, etc. as places that local governments put bids out for wifi provisioning contract being reasonable.
Only place I would have issues with wifi might be in parks **near s
We're getting there, but I am still screwed (Score:2, Informative)
Re:We're getting there, but I am still screwed (Score:2)
Move!
Simple .... Money! (Score:4, Insightful)
Tell them that its a great way to make MONEY...
$$$$$
Resistance (Score:4, Insightful)
Provides government infrastructure... (Score:3, Informative)
Does anyone else think this is a bad idea? (Score:3, Insightful)
Do we really want to encourage everyone in an entire city to take part in a single network which seems almost inherently insecure? I can't imagine they'd use any kind of WEP, as that would defeat the purpose of having a city-wide network. I know I feel a lot safer behind my router's firewall than I ever do warchalking.
Re:Does anyone else think this is a bad idea? (Score:3, Insightful)
Why couldn't you just treat it with the same trust as you do the internet? That is, always have a firewall between your system and the wireless connection.
Re:Does anyone else think this is a bad idea? (Score:4, Insightful)
Wake up and smell the coffee. The internet is as insecure as it comes - anything you don't feel comfortable sending across WiFi you shouldn't send across the Internet either. WiFi has the advantage that only people in your neighbourhood can break in - that's heaven when you compare it to the internet
Re:Does anyone else think this is a bad idea? (Score:2)
"Backbone" (Score:2, Interesting)
non-US cities? (Score:4, Interesting)
How do cities in other countries compare? London, Paris, Tokyo, Toronto, Athens, Seoul.
Hermosa Beach, California (Score:3, Interesting)
no need to persuade them (Score:3, Insightful)
There is no need to persuade them to go wireless if they don't want. They see the initial infrastructure cost and are afraid of it, but I think we (the ppl) can volunteer to build up a city network.
Just sacrifice some of your $$ to buy equipment and find some friends in the neighboorhood to start a small wireless network. Then, find more friends to join the network and collect money to buy more equipment. Be sure not to break any laws and not to allow piracy etc, so that your network will survive. After your network grows, startup a nonprofit to collect donations etc and buy a fatpipe to connect it to the Internet.
There are already many projects working like this and they succeed. When they grow up, they even get the gov support and if they are lucky they may even get founding etc
volunteerism is always better. This is clearly shown in cases like BSD and GNU and Linux and open content encyclopaedias where unpaid volunteers create much better products than business solutions etc.
See an example in EU: http://www.awmn.gr/ [www.awmn.gr]
Another way to approach it (Score:2)
The best way to approach this is for the city government to actively help private citi
Find/Start a company (Score:2, Interesting)
His original plan was to sell the service like an ISP but last time I talked to the owner he had made it more reliant on consulting and setting up wireless networks. Now the business is attracting as many industrial clients as c
Philadelphia (Score:2)
Ah, yes: Wireless. Bad idea loved by all. (Score:5, Interesting)
Before anyone responds to tell me how wonderful wireless is, until you can convincingly make the following issues go away, you won't get anywhere with me:
1. Security: Anyone with a net stumbler can see your network's parameters and possibly use them to play with you. Even if you're using WEP, it'll only be as secure as your implementation. And don't forget, someone can just log all the packets you're sending and try to decrypt them later.
2. Reliability: weather conditions can screw up your wireless signal, as can anything else that causes interference, from electrical equipment to thick walls. Furthermore, someone who doesn't like you can jam your signal fairly easily. Which, by the way, would be a lot of fun if you didn't like your neighbor. Wait for him to look really busy at his computer, and turn on your jammer. Hilarity ensues. Great fun for the jammer, not so fun for the poor sap who loses his net connection right in the middle of a download.
Some will say that with improving encryption, squirt transmissions, better equipment, etc, wireless will improve to the point where the two issues I mentioned will go away. Fine. But this requires more processing to handle the connection, which slows the connection down. And the FCC limits how strong your signal can be.
I just don't see how wireless is ever going to be a good solution. People will continue to use it -- of course. But people still use Windows 98, too.
your worries have very little impact in the real (Score:2)
I will start by saying I do not have a wireless network. For me, there is not enough benifits to justify the expense.
1. Most p[eople don't care because most people will never have this problem.
You need someone with motivation. It is not easy to configure a tool to grab somneones packets and 'decrypt' them later. That take work, sklill and knowledge. Depending on the encryption may be futile.
Also, someone has to take the time to go looking. most peoiple have better thjings to do.
Indoors weather pa
Re:your worries have very little impact in the rea (Score:2)
1. Hackers already play around with wireless networks. They do it all the time. Why don't you google for "Warchalking" or "Wardriving" sometime? It's a leisure activity for them, they do it because they can. It's fun and interesting. THAT is their motivation.
2. It is only "not easy" to do these things until one motivated hacker produces a tool. Then everyone does it after a two minute download. Remember the concept of the "script kiddie"? Who do you think writes the scrip
Re:your worries have very little impact in the rea (Score:2)
During a thunderstorm, the interference affects you indoors as well as outdoors. Because it's the electric field produced by the charged clouds (and locally, by lightning strikes -- a huge current causes a huge EMF) that's causing the problem, NOT the rain.
Re:Ah, yes: Wireless. Bad idea loved by all. (Score:2)
One of the two people mentioned above has been sentenced to a federal prison, and one of them hasn't. That COULD reflect their actual conduct, or it COULD be just random luck.
Van Eck (Score:2)
Re:Van Eck (Score:2)
Here's a link to the Van Eck writeup (although you've probably read it, maybe the others haven't); it's one of the coolest things I've ever seen:
http://www.shmoo.com/tempest/emr.pdf
BTW: I bet Bill Gates' house IS shielded, although not deliberately. Poured concrete is generally reinforced with rebar, which might mess with the signal
Re:Ah, yes: Wireless. Bad idea loved by all. (Score:2)
I bet he put the wires in concrete channels to prevent anyone from trying to sneak in a sniffer...
Re:Ah, yes: Wireless. Bad idea loved by all. (Score:2)
Martha, on the other hand, is definitely worth enough for someone to spend a few tens of thousands trying to snoop on her. She spoke like that wasn't a consideration (even for Bill, let alone lil' ole' her), and I'd argue that she actually believ
Re:Ah, yes: Wireless. Bad idea loved by all. (Score:2)
community and social responsibility
someone could just as easily sit outside your house and trip you every time you walk out to go to your car, or penny your front door
Re:Ah, yes: Wireless. Bad idea loved by all. (Score:2)
People who have lived comfortable lives, accepted by others and popular in school, usually have your attitude: "People love me, why would anyone pick on me, everything's okay and people who aren't like me are different and wrong".
People like ME, on the other hand, who have been picked on by others all their lives, think that people like you are sad and deluded.
We know from experience that people are nasty and brutish by nature, and that the only reason they aren't killing each other i
Re:Ah, yes: Wireless. Bad idea loved by all. (Score:2)
Persuading the goverment to waste money? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Persuading the goverment to waste money? (Score:2)
Re:Persuading the goverment to waste money? (Score:2)
You get people out of the office more, they spend more.
You get tourist to hang around, they spend more.
You get tax money from equipment sales.
You sell more wireless devices.
The government wastes far less money then people relize. When you counter in the other factors.
By your logic, the government shouldn't build roads.
Correction (Score:5, Informative)
It only takes one person to set up something like this. You set up your own free wireless access point and then you tell people about it. Eventually, you can meet with other people that have done the same, share information, and form a user group. And when enough of the people at the right locations have joined your group, then you'll have pretty good city-wide coverage.
Tourism (Score:2)
Free wireless = BAD idea (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Free wireless = BAD idea (Score:2)
By cutting every wire in the city? (Score:2)
(Don't try this at home.)
A separate concern (Score:2)
My question: what health effects (defects?) will this have on us, our children, and the rest of the world as electromagnetic waves that have historically been absent from our planet's atmosphere continue to saturate our lives?
Just curious.
Persuading a Continent to go wireless (Score:5, Informative)
The infrastructure you need included:
- IP assignment policy across the continent
- a node database [uq.edu.au] that has a Geographical Information System to tell you where to point your antenna to find neighbouring nodes
- local interest groups [ddwireless.net] that help businesses & individuals go wireless & advocate at the local level
They all have something in common (Score:2)
Unfair (Score:2)
Beer =] (Score:2)
AHhaagg! Wrong answer! Nothing is free when it comes to the government. THANK YOU for helping increase our taxes.
And what when the technology is out of date? (Score:2)
Why ask us? (Score:2)
Jerusalem Going Wireless (Score:2)
Bizarrely, the Arab League claims that this move by Israel is a violation of international law. No, I'm not kidding [israelnationalnews.com].
Bristol, UK (Score:2)
That article also has an interview with reasons why and how they did it. It cost £3.2m which was funded by the government, local business and HP. It isn't however, just free wireless access for everyone, it is mainly for businesses and projects to make use of it - eg The first wireless application, Schminky, was launched in March 2003, at the Watershed Art Centre's caf. It allowed tourists to interact using mobil
Who is going to pay for it? (Score:2)
As far as I'm concerned, wi-fi will likely only be implemented in some regions (maybe near city hall where the govt can hand out information, or something) or for limited areas.
I don't think this wi
Why? (Score:2)
Reading Links, WiMAX included, City WiFi Stuff (Score:2)
The above URL for article: Who Pays for Wireless Cities? (Telco friendly ___)
Some comments in the, following URL, related forum are far more interesting.
http://www.technologyreview.com/foru ms/forum.asp?f orumid=852
As always the AT was altered to protect the innocent.
Posted 9/23/2004 by Michael Keegan, Manhattan Beach, CA, WiFi
michael- -|at|- -manhattanbread.com
Subject: wireless municipalities
http://www.manhattanbread.com/
Posted 9/24/20
The way it should be done (Score:2)
Duh. The economist in me speaks out.
How should cities establish free, city-wide wireless access?
Tax credits.
You are eligilble for a tax credit=cost of providing a wireless internet access to your local area. You are required to provide at least port 80 (http) access, and other capabilities are optional.
Most companies are more than willing to do stuff like this, if they can do it on the cheap/free. By allowing them to shirk on the
Re:one idea... (Score:1, Funny)
Re:In post-singularity anarchy (Score:1)
Re:what?! (Score:2)
Me thinks "Yes, but why are they all on my internet?"
Are you advocating getting those people basic communications? Or putting them on Prozac?
If you're talking environmental clean up, basic health care, true quality education, or various other somethings we really need to make time for, you have a fair point.
But, there not much point in not spending anything on luxuries until absolutely everybody can handle everyday life. Some peopl
Re:What about Chicago? (Score:2)
You can get fixed wireless broadband in most of the city, and some of the NW-burbs.
You can get 802.11b from many internet cafes all over the city, and some of them have setup additional access points/repeaters such that you can pick them up for several blocks in most directions.
It's taking a long time, but there will be access all over chicago, supplied by the market.
Not free, unfortunately, but given the way Chicago politcs work, any 'city' free wireless program would probably cost hu