Jean Tourrilhes On Linux Wireless LAN 143
mcleodnine writes "Jean Tourrilhes of the Linux Wireless LAN Howto project took some time to answer a few questions from members at LinuxQuestions.org. Among some of the more interesting commments was his pick of best and worst Open Source friendly vendors ('Some of those TI engineers even sent me e-mails criticising some features of the Wireless Extensions'), an opinion or two about the Next Big Thing in wireless (MIMO), and a poke in the eye for OS zealots of any religion."
wireless viop (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:wireless viop (Score:4, Informative)
More info here.
http://www.locustworld.com/
-Steve
OS Zealotry (Score:5, Insightful)
Finally, I'm sick of the whole "FreeBSD is dying!" "Microsoft kills babies!" "Linux is stoled code!" "Haiku is actually a freeform poem!" stuff. Just use whatever you want... ok?
Re:OS Zealotry (Score:4, Funny)
Agreed, as long as it is OpenBSD.
Oh Please, BSD is dying (Score:3, Funny)
haven't you heard? BSD is dying!!! I know, I read it on Slashdot.
Re:OS Zealotry (Score:4, Funny)
Agreed, as long as it is OpenBSD.
Re:OS Zealotry (Score:2)
One of those things hasn't changed...
Re:OS Zealotry (Score:1, Funny)
acoward:x:500:500:Anonymous Coward:/home/acoward:/usr/bin/emacs
Re:OS Zealotry (Score:2)
Harsh. Harsh, but true...
you have to change (Score:1)
Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:4, Funny)
It's hard to describe those comics to non-french speakers, because the french-speaking comic culture is vastly more diverse, mainstream and serious than in other languages (either manga or US comics), and this precise type of comic has no equivalent.
I don't think so. Nope, not one bit.
Re:Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:5, Funny)
He's not being arrogant.
He's simply pointing out that like 100% of Manga consists of drawings of blue-haired, pumpkin-headed screamers with eyes the size of dinner plates, with very little variation.
Sorry he insulted your porn, btw.
Cheers,
Bowie
Comment removed (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:1)
Re:Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:2)
They are missing one comic type... (Score:1)
Re:They are missing one comic type... (Score:1)
Re:They are missing one comic type... (Score:1)
i guess, upuntil 2 minutes ago, i just assumed most french litreature came from france and many french emersion students i know used to read tintin when learning so i just made the fatal flaw of assuming 'ahah, french comic, must be from france.'
That and i always associated tintin with asterix for some reason, and the proud gauls are most undoubtably french
More to the point, my apologise to Herge~ and teh good people of belgium
Re:Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:2)
Re:Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Who says the French are arrogant? (Score:2, Insightful)
On zealotry (Score:5, Interesting)
Kill em all I say.
Re:On zealotry (Score:4, Interesting)
there was once a long list comedically stepping through the progression of a linux user from newbie to guru. i tried finding it, but failed. i must be using the wrong keywords. google has failed me, and I have failed it.
Re:On zealotry (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:On zealotry (Score:1, Interesting)
Don't talk about "OS zealotry" while what you exactly mean is "not wanting to run Microsoft Windows"
Re:On zealotry (Score:3, Informative)
Re:On zealotry (Score:2)
Oh yeah, beat the "zealots" (Score:2)
Well scored, you obviously can play the game.
Re:Oh yeah, beat the "zealots" (Score:2)
In other words, you are not saving the world by running Linux.
Better Business Bureau vs Texas Instruments (Score:5, Interesting)
Our company was considering going with Ti's TX100 802.11b chipset about a year ago, to build our product around. Then we did our homework.
Seems a bunch of people signed onto a petition to get Ti to release the specs for their TX100 chipset, so they could develop the drivers Ti was refusing to release. When Ti ignored it, they called the BBB on their ass, citing false advertisement (they claim the chipset is supported in Linux)...And they STILL ignored it.
With that being said, put your money where your mouth is. Buh-bye Ti, Helloooooo, Intersil.
Re:Better Business Bureau vs Texas Instruments (Score:4, Interesting)
I got my card working with slackware... though I think I am gonna ditch it, works like crap anyways..
Re:Better Business Bureau vs Texas Instruments (Score:1)
I got my RTL8180-based adaptor working with ndiswrapper and the WindowsXP driver. Of course, a native driver would be nice, but it does work..
Re:Better Business Bureau vs Texas Instruments (Score:1)
Re:Better Business Bureau vs Texas Instruments (Score:3, Interesting)
The TI ACX100 802.11b+ chipset is my favourite example when non-technical people claim that reverse engineering is impossible, because the project has shown that it is indeed possible:
http://acx100.sourceforge.net/ -- for Linux
http://wlan.kewl.org/ -- for FreeBSD
But had I known before I made the purchase, I would have bought another manufacturers product - unfortunately I was stuck between a hard place: 802.11b itself (11mbps) too slow, 802.11b+ (22mbps & 44mbps under TI "x4" mode) just right, 802.11
Best wireless card for linux? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Best wireless card for linux? (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Best wireless card for linux? (Score:1, Informative)
$9.00 most discount places. works best with kismet for sniffing and is gobs more sensitive than the SMC
Re:Best wireless card for linux? (Score:2)
Re:Best wireless card for linux? (Score:5, Informative)
Insightful questions (Score:4, Insightful)
Ok, mod this as troll bait if necessary and I know that email interviews can home in on minutae, but if this guy is a person of interest, aren't there better questions to ask? Was there no moderator screening the questions?
Re:Insightful questions (Score:2)
Ok, mod this as troll bait if necessary and I know that email interviews can home in on minutae, but if this guy is a person of interest, aren't there better questions to ask? Was there no moderator screening the questions?
Plenty of people name them after favorite movies, food groups, songs, artists, etc. I think it's an insightful question. It could get a glimpse of what the person is interested in outside of the computer
Re:Insightful questions (Score:2)
Re:Insightful questions (Score:1)
Re:Insightful questions (Score:2)
maybe you were just disappointed that he didn't respond with "portman" or "hot_grits"
Re:Insightful questions (Score:1)
Re:Insightful questions (Score:1)
Get a wireless bridge and be [g,d]one! (Score:2, Interesting)
Now if only Linksys/Netgear/D-Link could (and I don't see why they can't) make an affordable wireless bridge+hub/gateway that costs in the same ballpark as a wireless router. (A Netgear bridge costs almost 2x as much a wireless router/gateway)
And while at it, they shoult also put out some clear specs so the CompUsa/BB salespeople know the difference between a bridge and an access point.
Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:3, Interesting)
What are some no-headache brands of wireless gear for Linux? What brands should be avoided? Are some distros better for wireless than others?
(I realize that some of this may be in the linked article, but the article appears to contain a complete list that requires a lot of time and effort to sort through).
thanks in advance,
dbc
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:1)
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:4, Informative)
Then I tried a Linksys that I use on my work XP laptop. No dice there. I forget the chipset on that one, but I had the Linksys WPC11 v4 which apparently has little or no support on Linux.
So finally I decided to just bite the bullet and get a Cisco Aironet 350. If you buy these new, they are over $100. But if you go to Ebay, you can get one for around $50. All you do is compile the support in the kernel and it works like a champ. I have set it up successfully on both Debian and Gentoo.
So Cisco is the easy way to go if you can get a good deal. I would avoid the Linksys card I tried, but apparently versions prior to v4 work better. You can give the D-Link or Netgear a shot with the Prism2 chipset, but you may have to work at it a while to get it working.
Hope that helps.
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:3, Informative)
The Netgear 104mbps card I have in my desktop uses the Atheros chipset, for which a free driver exists (I forget if I had to patch my kernel or not.) The 52mbps one used some other chipset which I believe is
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:3, Informative)
I now have a Cisco Aironet 350 from work, and it works with the driver built-in to the kernel.
If I had to buy another card, I'd still get a PrismII or Prism54 because of price.
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:2)
stable -worked out the box in SuSE 9.1
My work laptop has an ActionTec mini-PCI card and that was trouble indeed. It kept on locking on a session (RH.9), and now that I am running WinXP SP2 on the laptop, it wont hibernate while the card is in use.
So: open source -incomplete drivers you'd have to fix by hand. Closed source -shit drivers you cant fix. Either way -no out-the-box networking.
Prism problems? (Score:2)
Re:Prism problems? (Score:2)
I don't see the WLan-NG tools on FC2, but I didn't actually try sticking the D-Link card in.
Re:Prism problems? (Score:2)
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:2)
Are you sure it was a Prism2? D-Link are notorious for completely changing the underlying chipset between Rev A and Rev B of the same model number. I bought one of their 54Mb cards thinking it was Prism54, but when I installed it, lspci told me it was Atheros (thankfully still supported, though I had
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:5, Informative)
As far as headaches, I think you'll find more headaches in the peripheral support infrastructure than in the wireless hardware and drivers. If you are going to use PCMCIA/PC Card wireless adapters I think you'll discover the Linux PCMCIA drivers have a habit of panicking. With any hardware you'll need to do a lot of manual configuration hacking before your computer will perform useful functions like automatically roaming to available SSIDs (something windows and mac os do automatically). You'll be installing packages and editing /etc files for the next month, but eventually you'll have something that works 62% of the time.
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:2, Insightful)
No you can't. Not in the sense that you can spec it on a purchase order, or go to your local retailer and pick it off the shelf. And not in the sense that you can effectively mail order it either.
Even if you know brand and model number, most cards have various chipsets. I know I covet my D-Link DWL-520 cards. These are PCI 802.11 cards. the current card under the same model number is Broadcom. The old ones are Prism
Re:Expert wireless Recommendations please? (Score:2)
Something like a Cisco Aironet 352 is perfect, with excellent drivers
Seems you haven't tried to use the Cisco LEAP protocol (which my work insists on using) with the open source drivers. Major pain in the arse and as unstable as all hell.
In General (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:In General (Score:3, Informative)
Re:In General (Score:1)
Re:In General (Score:2)
Fine. But I can still tell the card to broadcast at a much, much higher power level than is allowed by the FCC (or whatever regulatory body is appropriate). The FCC has, point blank, told the hardware manufacturers that they cannot release the specs in such a case.
And even a low power broadcast in some bands could be disruptive, even if the antenna isn't optimized
Re:In General (Score:5, Interesting)
I don't care if you can program the Frob Industries Mk. III wireless radio to broadcast on the KA satellite bands. It's going to be driving a 2.4GHz bandpass filter and a seriously detuned antenna, meaning its emissions will amount to jack shit.
Now, having said all that, there was a chipset, the Atheros "madwifi" chipset, which allowed its power level (in-band) to be increased in excess of the level allowed by any regulator agency on this planet, and also allowed its center frequence to be set out of the ISM band. Naughty. The combination of power level and frequence control allows you to radiate serious power near the ISM band. In my view this is a defective piece of hardware which the FCC should simply have banned. Radios without hardware filters and slew rate control should not be approved.
But, this situation does not apply to all the other manufacturers for which this FCC story is generally pitched (which is to say, any manufacturer who doesn't support Linux). Note this was initially an argument for why Intel couldn't support Linux with their Centrino radio, but lo and behold eventually they did support it. Did Congress pass a law? Was an official bribed? Did they rev the hardware? No, none of these things. The real answer is the story was fiction to begin with. Don't spread it and don't allow manufacturers to hide behind it.
Anyone Remember Diamond (Score:3, Interesting)
Thus to the point, I wonder if there is a
Re:Anyone Remember Diamond (Score:1, Informative)
Anyhow, I have a pile of various diamond cards with s3 chipsets I've owned over the years, and never had a problem with any of them under linux. Anecdotal evidence goes both ways.
Re:In General (Score:1)
The last time I looked into this, the FCC granted the operating licence to the device under the condition that it is not user modifiable to operate outside of it's frequency and power range. They almost certainly require that the firmware be fixed and certified for 802.11 devices.
Solution to zealotry (Score:5, Funny)
Now, where was I on this A1200...
Vendor Zealotry or Ignorance? (Score:4, Funny)
I ignored the advice and bought the card anyway. (Of course I had done some research beforehand...enough to know it possibly worked, anyway) I got it running with the wlan-ng drivers.
Later on when I had more money, I decided to get me a laptop. Again, did my homework to see what would and wouldn't work. Again, a trip to best buy encountered a tech/sales guy -- whom I asked the question "will it run Linux?" After spouting off a few acronyms of certifications he has, he proceeds to tell me that Bill Gates has bought Linux and that we won't even be talking about it a year from now (he's got about 2 months left of that year...better act fast!) Then if I wanted to run a linux server on a laptop (no I don't want to run a server...just a desktop -- 'um, same thing') -- that it would be really slow. The only hope I have of running it comfortably would be on an Alienware system.
"So why don't you want to run XP?" "It's got a large system requirement, it has serious security issues, and overall I can't say I like it." "Have you looked into using XP Pro?" "Um, I already don't want to pay for the OS, you're recommending I pay MORE instead?" "Well, XP Pro isn't going to cost you that much more..." "Thank you for your time. I think I'm going to go home and rethink my strategy."
Went home thinking "jackass" and proceeded to get a Dell...which I'm using to write this post...now on a machine running Mandrake 10CE...with all the functionality I need.
Zealotry or ignorance? I'm not sure. To this day I smile whenever I go into a Best Buy -- thinking I should pick up a piece of hardware and ask whether it works with Linux just for the stories they may give me.
Re:Vendor Zealotry or Ignorance? (Score:2)
I did that not so long back with an AV-receiver; I wanted to make sure it would handle the outputs of the laptop right. They were bemused but happy to help -and didnt try and sell me winXP.
Re:Vendor Zealotry or Ignorance? (Score:1)
"I did that not so long back with an AV-receiver."
Yes but, that's strictly hardware, and strictly in the A/V domain. Stores are superstitious about computer stuff. I would be surprised to get anything except a flat out "no, you may not, you can't have that in here sir, please leave the store."
Re:Vendor Zealotry or Ignorance? (Score:2)
But at least they didnt call the RIAA about the 20GB of music on the drive.
Re:Vendor Zealotry or Ignorance? (Score:3, Informative)
First of all, I will assert that it's an evil, evil store. Second of all I'll agree that this guy is a complete jackass. But you have to realize something too: 99% of the people who come in that store don't run anything other than windows, and for the most part have never heard of Linux. Furthermore, those of us who DO run Linux know a lot more than any electronics salesman, and do our homework ahead of time(which you did).
Honestly, i think if hes claiming t
Wireless extensions are cool! (Score:1)
I think that this helped a lot in the development of 802.11 networks: it offered a good opporunity for researchers to work together with standards and common cards, and fastened applications that shoved some weaknesses of the 802.11 industry's first implementations: WIFI sniffing, WEP weaknesses... So that indu
What we all *really* want to know: (Score:5, Interesting)
The one question most people want to know is what manufacturer/models are compatible, where to buy them, and what drivers to use. When you go to your retail store of choice they often will not list what chipsets they use in their wireless cards. Knowing which chipsets are compatible isn't that helpful if you can't match it definitively with a product.
I ended up going the safe route and ordering some aeronets because I didn't want to play roulette, and I couldn't find a new orinocco-based card for sale anywhere quickly.
Has someone out there discovered this business opportunity and created a web store specifically geared to linux-friendly hardware? Buy their card,download some linked drivers, and you're good to go. That would be easy. Last time I looked the regular linux suppliers let me down.
Re:What we all *really* want to know: (Score:2)
Tell me about it.
I just got a lightly used LinuxCertified 2210 laptop. Nice little laptop, no wifi card though (it's an option, but not one the original buyer purchased), so I needed to figure out what WiFi card to use. We had a WPC11 v4 card laying around, but on searching for info on it and Linux/Fedora the drivers are... poor (and probably wouldn't work w/ FC2 anyway) and re
Re:What we all *really* want to know: (Score:2)
You can apparently setup multiple profiles so you can have different configurations for different locations.
Re:What we all *really* want to know: (Score:1)
Search for adapter in the TitleIndex [seattlewireless.net].
KNOPPIX wireless experience (Score:4, Informative)
Then I wondered..... and pulled out my Knoppix 3.2 CD. Note that this isn't even the latest and greatest version. It booted up. I started Mozilla, and was on the net in no time flat. It recognized the card and loaded the driver with no interaction on my part.
Now every time I boot the machine, WinXP complains that the wireless card isn't inserted. *sigh*
This was my very first experience with wireless, and it was pretty painless. Take a Knoppix CD to your local Best Buy, Circuit City, or whatever and try out the cards for compatability.
Solution: (Score:2)
There is a solution to your problem: go to Best Buy type store and buy a card. Specifically search for the card lease likely to have linux support. TI chipsets are good and popular. (yeah there is a reverse engineered driver, but it doesn't work good despite increadable efforts) Open box and attempt to get it to work. Fail. Place everything back in back and return it, citing poor linux support. Repeat until you get bored, they run out of cards to try, or you get something that by chance works.
Fin
"Pascal strings"? (Score:1)
Re:"Pascal strings"? (Score:1)
IPSec (Score:3, Interesting)
Why hasn't IPSec taken off more (or some other similar setup)? I don't know enough to know what the tough bits might be.
Re:IPSec (Score:2)
We use IPSec for back-to-work VPN. Our WLAN is configured as Jean-Tourhilles told them to: it looks like a public WLAN, so guests get online. To get back into the corporate network you set up an IPSec link to the (local) entry point.
One problem: roaming doesnt work. If you move APs, you get disconnected.
Problem two: driver support. Windows, linux, its all a pain. Its not that these OSs dont come with drivers, its that the corporates want ones that work with their authentication tokens (like
WLAN limited? (Score:4, Interesting)
If you don't have problems 'stealing' other peoples bandwidth, there is an open AP on almost every residental street corner.
I can get to 4 open networks from my house in Aurora!
People are buying WAP enabled routers for their DSL/Cable modems and I'd say about 70% (if not more) run with the defaults, maybe changing the admin password...maybe.
The problem is people are not educated on wireless security, and why bother? They refuse to believe that someone is going to hijack their network and release a virus, break into another network or some other criminal task...it's like AIDS, it won't happen to ME.
Re:WLAN limited? (Score:3, Interesting)
You know, you can get your own cable modem for $25/mo and hack into all the systems you possibly can from the comfort of your own couch. Anonyminity is easy enough. If you really do want to hide behind a wireless AP, you're going to drive to the local universtiy and get many mbit/sec. I highly doubt you're going to park outside my house and use my tiny
compaq multiport w200 hell. (Score:1)
OS Zealotry (Score:5, Insightful)
The problem is not so much that it *forces* anybody to use a system like Linux (because it's pretty much impossible for an opinion to be that powerful in the face of economic and political reality), but that it serves to blind people to the potential pitfalls that await, thus leading them to make a wrong decision for their situation. NO system is perfect (even Linux and *gasp*! Mac OS X). ALL have pitfalls depending on what you're using your computer for. In many cases, Windows *is* the best choice, although improvements in KDE and Gnome are making Windows a less obvious choice. And of course, arguing in favour of a system (or a methodology like open-source) is perfectly acceptable, as long as both sides are rational and can concede that the other side has positive attributes as well. Thus, both sides learn from the other and take what they've learned to improve themselves. Thus, honest evaluation leads to progress and growth, which is one of the fundamental tenets of capitalism, the free market, and all that... Of course, the ability to meet halfway is now called "appeasement" and is labeled as a "liberal" trait, which is apparently synonymous with "evil" or "corrupt". Zealotry exists in politics of all types, and is a great temptation, since it's so easy to believe that the world is black and white, good vs. evil, and that there is nothing to learn from the other side and that their arguments are all irrational and unfounded. Zealotry is a glass ceiling on self-improvement.
Zealotry in any form is inherently dishonest because zealots consciously or unconsciously hide the faults of their beloved systems while simultaneously proclaiming their greatness. This does lead to bad experiences (and I'm talking from experience!).
The UPSIDE of being a Linux zealot as opposed to a Windows or Mac zealot is that because the system is very open, any roadblocks you may encounter are likely soon to be fixed, or are fixable if you know a programmer who accepts payment in beer and pizza (which is all of them). I've hit roadblocks in Mac OS X that have no solution, and none seems to be coming... and [zealotry on] Windows itself *IS* a roadblock! [zeatotry off]
Re:OS Zealotry (Score:2)
Needless to say, I've also seen you asking around on some forums which showed up in the search, so I know you're serious enough to have already tried all this. Hopefully there are some new pages that you haven't found yet. A couple of those links claim to have answers, but of course, YMMV.
Since I didn't help you much (probably at all), I'll just take a
linux wifi (Score:1)
Ohh, the woes of wifi linux (Score:2)
I also had some concernsregarding wifi [slashdot.org] really just the comment about the 4 wifi adapters I have trouble with... on every laptop I try them on...
1. MA401
2. MA111
3. IW2100
4. MA401(newer revision... don't remember ottomh)
Default kernel PCMCIA, Host-ap, wireless ng, pcmcia-cs... and now I'm just pissed... so I don't bother. Apple here I come.
Future of wireless networking (Score:5, Informative)
Diversity is accomplished through MIMO and other technologies like beam steering to provide a robust communication channel between wireless devices.
Versatility comes with open source firmware / drivers and software defined radios. There is no way manufacturers can foretell all of the desirable uses and functionality consumers want in their products. The most useful systems will be those that are versatile and can adapt to new protocols, encodings, etc.
Scalability can be achieved through robust ad-hoc routing protocols and decentralized security methods to produce a system that scales easily as participating nodes join and part the network without complicated provisioning or a reliance on centralized and limited backhaul or access point functionality.
There is still a lot of interesting work to be done in these areas, but the real fun starts in the applications that will utilize these new ad-hoc networking infrastructures.
NdisWrapper helps with unsupported wireless cards (Score:1)
Broadcom won't release drivers or specs for their wireless chipset and prevent any OEMs who use thier chipset from doing so. So there are only really two choices, other than throwing their hardware in the trash, or using Windows, and those are Linuxxant WLAN Driverloader [linuxant.com] or open source NdisWrapper [sourceforge.net].
I chose NdisWrapper because it is OS and I did not have to pay
USB 802.11 donglers that Just Work? (Score:2)
It would be great to add this to the list of Things Good To Demo On Random Laptops With Knoppix! Actually, what would be even better to demonstrate is the USB WiFi+kitchen scoop long-distance antenna [slashdot.org]
Shoebox computers in particular tend to have precious PCI slots, and (unless you add an semi-expensive* adaptor) no PCMCIA slots, so this would be a great way to add wireless networking to them.
timothy
*s
Why an entire project? (Score:1, Redundant)
Linux wireless router/firewall/DSL modem (Score:2)
If anyone's curious, reply to this and I'll log into it again and get the kernel version specifics.
--
Re:I have a question: (Score:2)
Not his fault though -RH9.0's defaults were towards PCMCIA cards, not mini-PCI, but it still shows the problems with mainstream linux.
Of course, that was last year. This weekend I stuck SuSE 9.1 on an old laptop, it found the netgear PC card, bonded to the (open) WLAN and was on the net, no network config dialog boxes at all.