Microdrive Technology Rebounds Thanks to iPod Mini 191
An anonymous reader writes "A few years ago Richard Menta over at MP3 Newswire did a lengthy review on the IBM Microdrive and declared it would significantly alter the MP3 portable market if IBM did one thing - drop the price. That never happened and it prompted Menta last year to declare the iPod's more cost effective Toshiba drive made it moot and he put the Microdrive on his 2002 MP3 loser list. Since then the drive technology was acquired by Hitachi who convinced to Apple to use it for the iPod Mini. The Mini's recent success prompted Menta to revisit his previous write-off. Interesting view of the up and down travils of any technology and how each change can have dramatic effect on its success and failure."
Pretty annoying (Score:5, Interesting)
Apparently all of the 4 GB Microdrives on eBay were obtained precisely this way.... which may explain why the iPod Mini has sold out everywhere despite being a relatively-bad deal compared to the 15 GB model. Hitachi is clearly selling these drives to Apple at or near a loss, for whatever strange reason.
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:2)
Might I suggest that it might pay for you to actually read and comprehend things before you respond?
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Informative)
512MB Lexar CFs, or
1GB MicroDrives.
(Or film.
Larger flash cards offer drastically diminishing return, making it harder to carry around ten or twenty of them.
MicroDrive users tend to be either desperate for storage or more careful with their cameras (as they aren't as shock-proof). (You won't see many pho/journs with a MicroDrive.)
For the existing MicroDrive users, this 4GB "hack" is a huge boon - given that many current cameras write 10-20MB photographs (in RAW format), the ability to take more than fifty photos between card changes is a bit of a nicety. This likely won't impact current flash card users, though, as the 4GBs are just as damage-prone as the 1GBs.
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:3, Insightful)
-Mr Lizardo
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Informative)
If you want to do that... stick with the MuVo2.
It's not the firmware. (Score:3, Interesting)
So, anyway, I don't have the URL handy, but the word is that once you reformat those things they work correctly; it wuold obviously not be cost-effective for Apple to bump production costs by insisting that Hitachi munge their firmware, or to waste devel
Wrong sir, wrong!! (Score:5, Informative)
The ones out of the Ipod Mini have a very large barcode [dpreview.com] and so far there has not been a single documented case of that microdrive working in any digital camera anywhere.
If you can provide a link to instructions on how to get the ipod mini's microdrive to work in other devices, you will be my new best friend!
Re:It's not the firmware. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It's not the firmware. (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:4, Informative)
Not quite. Apple developed its own special monitor connector to reduce cable clutter, reflecting its obsession with elegant design - the display gets not only video but also a USB signal and power through the same cable, instead of the three cables it used to take. Apple didn't begin offering its adapter until long after it started using this connector (ADC), and in fact a third party company, Dr. Bott, offered its own DVI->ADC adapter much earlier than Apple did (Apple even sold Dr. Bott's adapter at its store, and would even include it in custom computer configurations). It has also been suggested that ADC was a way to lock people who buy Macs into buying Apple displays to go with them, which isn't true; every Mac with a video card with an ADC output has also had a more conventional output (either VGA or DVI, and the ones with ADC and DVI came with a DVI->VGA adapter so one can use any old regular monitor).
As far as the ROMs go, they do serve some purpose besides simply locking the Mac OS to Apple hardware. Certain OS elements are kept in the ROMs (IIRC, the original iMac moved certain things that used to load off disk at bootup to the ROMs, and cut the startup time as a result). One very old Mac model even had a whole (albeit stripped-down) version of the Mac OS in its ROM, and could be booted from it, without a disk.
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:2)
Nope. Used to be, now Apple uses Open Firmware. Apple Rom's are a thing of the past. This is not to say that portions of the firmware don't lock out non-apple PPC hardware. It's just not done with a ROM.
Apple didn't develop ADC to sell adapters to PC owners, but it's still annoying. I own a 22" Cinema Display, and I can plug it directly into my Tibook because, thank god,
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:4, Insightful)
The Mini isn't a bad deal in any way for people who want one that is mini -- and the size DOES make a difference to plenty of people. 4G is still a hell of a lot of music, for "typical" people and/or those willing to prune what they put on the iPod to songs they'll ever actually listen to.
I highly doubt Hitachi is selling them at a loss -- Apple is buying with at least 100k unit volume commitments. I bet they haven't even sold 100k total to retail channels! I am sure, however, they wish they'd protected against this, to keep the margins on standalone retail sales high.
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:2)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:3, Insightful)
It's unlikely that they'd do this for a product that was almost guaranteed to sell in large volumes. It's probably the other way around - they're making a small profit on the iPod sales and a really big profit on the drives they sell seperately.
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:2)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Informative)
Hitachi is making money off the drives they sell to Apple, in the quantities Apple is buying. It's called manufacturing.
The "part" you bought cost more in single, packaged, retail distribution channels just like any other part does; it's called retail.
Wanna buy a new car? Buy it in single parts, forget about the labour (we'll assume it's free) and you will have spent who-knows how many times more than a showroom example when you're done.
Want to manufacture cars? Buy it in quantity parts, factor in the labor, and it will still be cheaper than your one-off.
The wholesaler's markup on parts (let alone the retail markup) is about the same as a new car dealer's gross markup. Apple isn't even paying a wholesaler, but you did.
Unlike the original iPod (where Hitachi gave Apple a 1-year exclusive to the 5GB & later larger HDs, from spring 2001 to spring 2002, so that other manufacturers couldn't buy it initially and all prices were lower 1 year later than Apple paid at first in quantity) you can actually buy a 4GB drive retail; pretty much simultaneously with the introduction of the iPod mini.
So, instead of Apple paying down the cost to ramp up production by itself, like it did with the original iPod's drive, you just paid for some of it. By the way, thanks from all of us.
Technical analysis of the original iPod (reports cost thousands, I saw them at work) reveal Apple is pricing the iPod twice as low as normal manufacturing practice in electronics (parts cost is just over 50% of retail, compared to the 20~25% typical in consumer electronics); perhaps you're just a victim of Apple pricing lower than the norm in the industry. (I know it sounds crazy, but that's what the data reveals).
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:2)
I think you mean Toshiba for the original iPod. Interesting post, otherwise. Thanks.
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:2)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Informative)
s/iPod Mini/Creative Labs MuVo^2/g -- to get the correct version of the parent comment.
iPod Minis contain a different version of the Hitachi 4GB Microdrive. In the iPod Mini, the ability for the card to do CF+ has been disabled, it operates only in IDE mode -- making it useless for digital cameras and most other things one would want a Microdrive for. The MuVo has the standard consumer model of the Microdrive with working CF+ support. It has been tested to work properly in the Canon EOS 300D (Digital Rebel) among other cameras.
You can see whether a drive is from the MuVo or the iPod Mini because the iPod Mini version is barcoded and serial numbered on the label, while the MuVo version is just an empty white label.
More info here. [dpreview.com]
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:2)
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:5, Informative)
Entering "microdrive 4gb" in eBay gets me 64 hits. Apple announced that it has over 100,000 pre-orders for the iPod Mini. Even if every single one of those was stripped from an iPod Mini (not likely) and Apple only produced enough to fulfill pre-orders (not likely), that would account for 0.06% of its sales.
Please just accept that your criteria for what makes a good deal may not be shared by... hundreds of thousands of other people.
Re:Pretty annoying (Score:3, Insightful)
It takes a long time (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It takes a long time (Score:2, Funny)
Back in 2001, OS/2 was overheard quietly saying to Microdrive, "Sorry, kid, I've been down this road and it's not pretty. Prepare to be ignored by the marketplace."
high price (Score:3, Interesting)
Hitachi is probably profiting nicely from this.. It's too bad they don't have CFlash cards that are big and cheap yet, seems that's far down the road.
Re:high price (Score:5, Interesting)
4 GB CF cards will be cheap sooner than you think.
This reminds me of myself (Score:3, Funny)
Text in italics may not have actually happened.
Hrmm (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Hrmm (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Hrmm (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Hrmm (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Hrmm (Score:2)
Re:Hrmm (Score:5, Funny)
Lexar 8GB CompactFlash: $3000 [1]
Case of Zima: $24
The look on your face after it's stolen from your messenger bag: Priceless
[1]: http://www.letsgodigital.org/en/news/articles/sto
Re:Hrmm (Score:2)
If you should happen to do it, let the rest of us know. Would meka n interesting hack.
Versus "normal" hard drive based mp3 players? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Versus "normal" hard drive based mp3 players? (Score:2)
Re:Versus "normal" hard drive based mp3 players? (Score:5, Interesting)
Nor have I, and I have owned two, and know probably 20 to 30 people with them, and have never heard of any hard drive failures. Battery problems, perhaps, but these are regular computer users with very little idea about what they should expect from a product, so they keep buying. Short of near-catastrophic failure, they aren't going to quit using them, or quit suggesting them any time soon I think.
Re:Versus "normal" hard drive based mp3 players? (Score:2)
-Tom
Re:Versus "normal" hard drive based mp3 players? (Score:4, Funny)
I once had a panic stop that caused it to fly off the seat and onto the floor, and that hung the machine, but I think it was because the RAM popped out. A reboot fixed that.
Re:Versus "normal" hard drive based mp3 players? (Score:2)
Re:Versus "normal" hard drive based mp3 players? (Score:2)
Who convinced who? (Score:5, Insightful)
Is it: ..was acquired by Hitachi who convinced Apple to use it for the iPod Mini.
or
was acquired by Hitachi who was convinced by Apple to use it for the iPod Mini.
Editors should be clearing this up, rather than adding 11 more submissions to the 'Games' catagory. C'mon Timothy - stop playing UT2004 for just a second.
How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:5, Interesting)
The hard drive spins, shortly (Score:5, Informative)
The iPod also attempts to cache the next and previous songs if enough RAM exsists. If you hit the next song button really quickly you can hear the hard drive spin up and locate the song.
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:4, Informative)
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:2)
On a stable platform you can re-write a micro-drive more than you can CF [though yeah with sector re-mapping the damage is little, hit to capacity though...]
Tom
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:2)
My point though was
Tom
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:5, Interesting)
As for the sturdiness, I can say that I've had no problems with mine for the few years I've had it. I've taken a few thousand pictures with it, but I haven't dropped the camera when it was reading or writing to it. However, according to what I've read they seem to be good in this aspect. It isn't solid state, so it's not as rugged as that, but you don't have to worry too much about it in normal conditions.
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:3, Interesting)
He tragically did not survive, but the Microdrive did.
This particularlly grotesque example convinced many that Microdrives weren't anywhere near as fragile as some people thought
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:2, Informative)
In the car, I turned the ipod mini on the check to see if it was still alive. Instead of the normal ipod menu, I got the apple logo... it flashed... after a couple of minutes the normal ipod menu appears. I was concer
Re:How crash resistant are microdrives? (Score:2, Informative)
Think outside the square (Score:5, Insightful)
Similar to Acer's latest monsterous laptop, which is so heavy and short of battery life. Most people said it is too heavy and short-life to be carried around, but in reality this laptop is not designed for you to carry around and use it in pubs, cafe or buses, instead it is for people to move from point A to point B, and station it on a desk again. This immediately changes its intended use and market.
Re:Think outside the square (Score:5, Insightful)
A couple of the newest MP3 jukeboxes have 20GB and firewire for upload/download of not-neccessarily-music files and are even better.
Re:Think outside the square (Score:3, Insightful)
PDAs generally are designed to work within the confines of flash RAM, but a microdrive PDA might have all kinds of uses no one has thought of.
Re:Think outside the square (Score:2, Insightful)
Your mention of Camcorder, PVR and PDA are all good place to use these MicroDrives, but did the orignal MicroDrive manufacturer think of it? Do we see manufacturers using it now?
My original post suggested that iPod changed the use of MicroDrive from storing data to storing music, but by no mean did I suggest music storage is the only use for th
Re:Think outside the square (Score:2)
Re:I can think of a few. . . (Score:2)
Movies - great for anyone who spends a lot of time on buses, trains, and airplanes
Music - Screw PDA cellphones, PDA game systems, and the like. Make a really g
Re:Think outside the square (Score:2, Funny)
Thanks for your input, Mr. Gates.
Re:Think outside the square (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Think outside the square (Score:4, Informative)
Having said that, I don't think it's like the Acer luggable. For one thing, the IBM Microdrive took something that was already successful - smaller (2.5") hard drives, and made them a LOT smaller. For another, it sounds like the infamous (if fake) "640K ought to be enough for anybody" comment. Now, admitadly, flash storage is better than anything with moving parts for a bunch of reasons. But saying that there weren't uses at that time for that much data just isn't true - digital cameras were one emerging market, sub-sublaptops were another, and I tihkn that something LIKE the iPod (basically, using it as an MP3 player, not necessarily as slick as a real iPod) is more of a natural use of the technology than something that incidentally "happened."
It takes a long time from the invention of a technology to the time that it becomes widely used or practical - its a learning curve. That's why there are all sorts of web-based services around now that all the technical foundations were there for in 1998 - because once the tools are available, it takes some time for inventors and idea people to realize it and understand how to best use them.
I think that if the microdrives can stay bigger (in storage space) than compact flash at a similar price point, which I thikn they will over the next 5 years, you'll start seeing more and more of them.
Re:data is data (Score:2)
IBM Storage Tech in Mini-ipods? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:IBM Storage Tech in Mini-ipods? (Score:3, Interesting)
Microdrives were one aspect of hard drive technology that IBM got right
PDAs? (Score:5, Interesting)
Yes battery life suffers, but we already have colour screens and fast processors - the days of plugging in the palm every month or so are gone, and many users are used to recharging on a daily basis.
It would be nice to fill the PDA with work docs, technical docs, encyclopaedias, useful apps, and a complete backup image - not to mention all the music!
Re:PDAs? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:PDAs? (Score:5, Informative)
the days of plugging in the palm every month or so are gone, and many users are used to recharging on a daily basis.
Funny, I have a Palm Zire (nice bright color display) that I use heavily on a daily basis, with sounds and such turned on. I also make use of the built-in camera once in a while when I'm in a pinch. I only have to charge it once every month or so, sometimes once every two months if my usage is not very heavy for a while. So what's this about recharging on a daily basis again?
Re:PDAs? (Score:2)
The zire is a toy, come back when you have something with a persistant connection to the internet, a larger screen, a keyboard, and a phone and we'll talk. 2.5G devices are everywhere and eat up power like you wouldn't believe.
Re:PDAs? (Score:3, Insightful)
The zire is a toy, come back when you have something with a persistant connection to the internet, a larger screen, a keyboard, and a phone and we'll talk.
No, the Zire is a PDA. What you described borders on being a notebook - if I wanted to carry a notebook computer around, I would have one. But you see, I don't need (or want) a persistant connection to the internet, or a larger screen, or a phone. A keyboard would be nice, but it's not critical. The Zire lets me organize my contacts and notes, view wh
Re:PDAs? (Score:2)
Maybe there are PDAs like that now, but back when I was looking I didn't see any. The closest I got were some $300 PDAs that you coul
Go to $400, and there are (Score:2, Interesting)
If you can make a $300 PDA with, say, 512MB of storage for music (or whatever), it seems it'd sell like hotcakes. I know I'd gladly buy one.
An iPAQ H2210 costs around $300-$350. It is pretty good (400 MHz XScale chip, 16,000 color display, etc) and has both SD and CF memory expansion slots.
Add a 512 MB CF card for around $100 and there's your high capacity PDA.
I have one and it works well, battery life is good. Of course, I'd like to put a 4 GB Microdrive in it. ;)
Re:PDAs? (Score:2)
My iPod can display my contacts, calendar, to-do lists, notes, etc. True, I cannot input that info directly into the iPod, but I don't seem to be missing that function very much. My needs might be simpler than yours, though.
My next phone, however, will have all those PDA functions.
Sinclair Microdrive from the 80s (Score:5, Interesting)
Sir Clive Sinclair, inventor of the ZX81 and Spectrum line of computers did not believe disc drives had a future. He invented the microdrive. Cheap, fast and with low power demands.
The microdrive had small cartridges with a tape loop running inside. The Spectrum version held ~100 k or so of data. They were built into the Sinclair Ql, and was available as periphals for Spectrum (Timex in the US).
It was very soon forgotten except by us old Spectrum afficionados!
Re:Sinclair Microdrive from the 80s (Score:2)
I was curious later and tried to rig up a special serial cable to interface with an XT and retrieve the information. Never got it to work though.
Sinclair was a nice little machine. My dad bought about 6 of them.
Plans? (Score:4, Interesting)
any ideas?
Reuse (Score:4, Informative)
Scores of people, however are putting in a smaller CF card or older microdrive in the Muvo^2. This is generally a digital photographer who has a bunch of these cards anyway, and with a 4gb one, their old 256 lexar or 340 ibm microdrive can be spared.
So, for $199 people are getting a 340mb muvo2 and a 4gb microdrive. Much less than the cost of a 4gb microdrive retail (~$500)
Re:Plans? (Score:2)
SCO starts selling iPod Mini licenses (Score:5, Funny)
"IBM had access to the SysV source code. IBM also developed the MicroDrive. Therefore, the MicroDrive is obviously a derivative product, and we believe that all iPod Mini owners now owe us $699."
A new floppy drive (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:A new floppy drive (Score:2)
4gb Microdrive =~ $500
4gb solid state CF card =~ $1200
So, people don't want to piss awayh $700 bucks.. makes sense to me.
Re:A new floppy drive (Score:2)
CT tested video players for pda, and its sad to see movie running from CF running 3.8h and from Microdrive 1.5h before end of battery
So even with an 400MHZ xscale running on full power, the power consuption of the MD dominated the whole system.
Well, it seems spinning a disc up to 4000rpm and using electromagnets to pull a metal bar to the right position can't be made as low power as flash....
Re:A new floppy drive (Score:3, Interesting)
A small rant:
Re:A new floppy drive (Score:2)
Re:A new floppy drive (Score:2)
Real nice if you want a quite computer.
Re:A new floppy drive (Score:2)
not too many have bought those readers though, and you can't trust that somebody has them. also, cdr's have that base covered(they're also a lot more like floppies are, since they're inexpensive in comparision you can just leave it lying around once used).
Lots of reasons.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:A new floppy drive (Score:2)
The day you get a CD R/W drive small enough and with low enough power consumption to replace HDs and flash memory, go for it. It will probably still be less reliable, since CDRW's don't have the same MTF if you're constantly rereading them and rewriting them. That and it'd kind of suck to have to erase the thing wholesale rather than one file at a time.
Last I checked, flash memory has
"Thanks" to iPod? (Score:5, Interesting)
Finally, Microdrives are fading away because flash memory capacities have been increasing as their cost decreases (in addition to the hardware advantages). All we are seeing here with the iPod Microdrives is a temporary reduction in cost-per-byte over flash memory. This artificial bubble will not last, and flash memory will (continue to) dominate in the long run.
Dan East
Flash vs Hard drive (Score:2, Interesting)
I believe that Flash memory can be rewritten 100k times before failure
For things like music, photographs etc. Flash is a much better technology, just a fair bit more expensive than hard disks (at the moment). But for computer storage and in particular swap fil
Re:"Thanks" to iPod? (Score:3, Interesting)
Producing a flash memory is much more complicated
then getting a piece of metal/glass and covering it with a magnetic material.
Of course the price of Flash will get lower, but will only happen with feature shrinks and new technology as economies of scale will only go so far.
artificial bubble? (Score:3, Interesting)
Microdrives are great (Score:2, Interesting)
Bad move, Apple (Score:2, Funny)
Hitachi has inherited an evil, evil legacy.
Considering they both use microdrives... (Score:3, Informative)
The reason why the HD in an iPod is of no concern while working out (or anything else) is that the iPod caches quite a bit - only reading the HD a little bit here or there. I have had my iPod (old 5GB model) on the floor of my car driving over twnety miles of washboard dirt road without a hiccup.
Re:Considering they both use microdrives... (Score:3, Informative)