The Internet by Motorbike 160
MrHatken writes "An interesting combination of wireless, wheels, and store-and-forward email: 'In Cambodia, motorbikes act as routers for a store-and-forward email system: The New York Times reports on a system that allow remote villages in Cambodia to send and receive email via Wi-Fi-equipped motorbikes. The Motoman system converges in the provincial capital where a satellite-enabled school uploads and downloads email for the remote recipients. The system is funded in part through U.S. benefactors who aren't just sending money; they're spending time there as well, and helping to improve the quality of medicine and people's livelihoods.'"
this is news? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:this is news? (Score:5, Funny)
This is *no* news (Score:3, Informative)
Re:This is *no* news (Score:3, Funny)
I believe that motorcycles are a short-term solution, until Avian 'flu has been eradicated ;)
Re:This is *no* news (Score:2, Informative)
They run tours in some remote caves where dialup is the only option, and even that isn't reliable. Their problem is that they take digital photos of their clients, and want to have them printed before the clients arrive back at the main base.
The solution? They send the camera's memory sticks by pigeon.
IIRC, the biggest problem is hawks.
I'm sure the above was posted here on
Re:GET SOME PRIORITIES!! (Score:1)
Re:GET SOME PRIORITIES!! (Score:1)
WTF? (Score:5, Funny)
"What are you gonna do in Cambodia?"
"I don't know. But I think I'm gonna ride a motorbike."
"A motorbike?"
nods.
"In Cambodia?"
"Right."
"wow. Why?"
"I think I'll use it to send email. You know, there's a lack of email in Cambodia. And there are lots of motorbikes. If we could just get a motorbike to help us send email, the people of Cambodia would be able to get Nigerian spam just like we do."
"You know, now that you've put it that way, it sounds like a good idea. Motorbike, email, Cambodia, spam. Can I go with?"
"Well of course, Bob. I wouldn't have it any other way."
Re:WTF? (Score:2)
Sounds like it would make a good new Weebl & Bob [jolt.co.uk] episode!
Will the real Bernard Krisher stand up? (Score:3, Informative)
If you had bothered to read the article, you would have learned some of the wonderful things that cheaper communications do for people. We're talking about doctors colaborati
I can see the ad campaign... (Score:2)
Re:WTF? (Score:1)
Learn to recognise it, and you'll go far.
Data Redundancy Plan (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Data Redundancy Plan (Score:3, Funny)
Would you believe CPIP?
RFC1149 [ietf.org]
KFG
Re:Data Redundancy Plan (Score:2)
Agent 86: Okay Chief... Then for the REAL truth, we need to deploy... The Cone of Silence!
http://www.cinerhama.com/getsmart/innovations.h
is this a dupe? (Score:3, Interesting)
It sounds extremely familiar....
RS
Re:is this a dupe? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:is this a dupe? (Score:5, Funny)
KFG
Re:is this a dupe? (Score:1)
Hmm, seems to have ticked off a member of the Perpetually P-O'ed Class "A true traveller" [simplyliveanywhere.com] Bleh, what an idiot.
Re:is this a dupe? (Score:1)
And they have absolutely no idea how denegrating they are being to those they are offering their "respect."
KFG
Re:is this a dupe? (Score:2, Interesting)
I almost submitted that story, and did some research (okay, I Googled) on the Guarani. These aren't some fabled unspoiled Garden of Eden privatives. They have all the nasty problems of marginalized native cultures: suicides, substance-abuse, but mainly lack of a future. If five lousy laptops can make a differe
Re:is this a dupe? (Score:1)
base necessities (Score:5, Insightful)
It is! (Score:5, Interesting)
Two years or so ago I visited Tami Nadu, a poor state in the south of India... Even in the smallest towns (say, 20 inhabitants which is nothing in India), you would find a place offering dirst-cheap internet acces (typically 2 or 3 computers sharing a 33.6k line). People there had taken to using that instead of phone because it was much, much cheaper! It allowed for exemple parents who had a son or daughter studying or working in an other city to contact him at a fraction of the cost of a phone call. It also allowed farmers to have up-to-date information on market price for their product or to ask for the delivery of fertiliser or spare parts for those who had a truck, or to know when one of their relative living in a city had an opening for a temporary job (at a building site, for exemple). It was amazingly useful - and it was not designed for tourists. Though we were happy to use the places, we were often the only foreigners the guy in charge of the place had had for clients this year. And while it was slow, for text emails a 33.6 line is more than enough. You really wanted to kill spammers there though - downloading 50 spam emails using broadband is annoying, but on a shared 33.6k line it's a real pain
People who reacts to article like that by saying that internet is a luxury are missing the fact that basic internet services like emails or simple websites are in practice often the cheapest way to communicate - you get far more information out of your phone line. And even poor farmers in third-world countries need to communicate, if only to the nearest city. Internet is more than just a greater provider of pr0n and pirated music...
correction (Score:3, Informative)
I meant: Even in the smallest towns (say, 20k inhabitants which is nothing in India)
Re:It is! (Score:1)
Re:It is! (Score:3, Interesting)
Carrying a laptop on my second trip made a huge difference as I could just drop all my mails into a file, gzip it and download that. Sending mail was just as easy. Just gz
Tamil Nadu is not a poor state (Score:2, Informative)
just a correction
Tamil Nadu is not a poor state at all. It is one of the most prosperous state in agriculture and technology. Just see in US how many indians are from that state. Its capital chennai is also one of the 4 metros in india
Talk about Pony Express (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Talk about Pony Express (Score:1)
Re:Talk about Pony Express (Score:5, Interesting)
Romantic as hell, part of the myth of the Old West.
Spam (Score:4, Funny)
Simon
Temporary Solution? (Score:5, Funny)
otherwise, they can go as far as providing high speed internet connection at $9.95 per month on a 500cc bike and a low speed plan at $2.95 per month on a 50cc bike. and very soon they'll propose to build better road, maybe highway so that information can be moved around more quickly.
Re:Temporary Solution? (Score:1)
Tiger teeth and caltrops?
Re:Temporary Solution? (Score:2)
very soon they'll propose to build better road, maybe highway
It really gives a new meaning to Information Superhighway!
Re:Temporary Solution? (Score:2)
I'm surprised we haven't heard it yet, but:
This brings a whole new meaning to the term Information Superhighway
<Ducks>
Here's the official press release ... (Score:5, Informative)
________________________________________
MODEL FOR THE WORLD: DIGITAL DIVIDE CLOSED IN CAMBODIAN VILLAGES WHERE E-MAIL IS DELIVERED by WI-FI on a MOTORBIKE
Thirteen remote, medically deprived and impoverished Cambodian villages are being transformed into healthier, more prosperous and knowledgeable societies thanks to a mobile e-mail and limited Internet linked system which its innovators say "has closed the digital divide."
The villages in Ratanakiri, bordering Vietnam and Laos and populated by ethnic minorities have no postal system, nor access to phones, radio, TV or newspapers. Per capita income average $37 a year and they is no electricity nor piped water. But since September 1 they have had access to the Internet through an e-mail pick up and delivery service that has introduced telemedicine, e-commerce and participatory democracy to people who have had no contact with the world and even their own country up to now.
Each village had a school built in the past year through contributions from private donors (www.cambodiaschools.com ) with matching funds from the World and Asian Development Banks. Each school has solar panels that provide sufficient energy to run a donated computer some six hours a day. A computer/English teacher, trained at the Future Light Orphanage in the capital of Phnom Penh, instructs the village children in these skills which enables them to send e-mail to other children on the network in the province, or to anywhere in the world, including the school donors and their children in the U.S, U.K. and Japan.
The young teacher also acts as the village postman by reporting sick persons to the Provincial Referral Hospital by e-mail with digital photo attachments of digital photos showing a patient's symptoms, ailments or wounds. Such information can also be sent to specialists at Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical school who have joined the project to provide diagnoses and medical guidance.
One of the most dramatic benefits of the "Internet Village Motoman" project as it is coined, is its introduction of participatory democracy. Villagers for the first time are able to connect directly with the governor by sending him e-mail with grievances and requests. The governor who is a strong supporter of this project has linked his office with a mobile delivery receiving unit (Mobile Access Point) so he can receive messages from the villages and respond to them.
The system uses five donated Honda motorcycles, equipped with a small box on the back seat that receives and transmits stored e-mail through the wireless (wi-fi) system. The Hondas delivering and receiving its mail on five routes, five days a week, begin their route early in the morning by stopping at the satellite dish (hub) located at the Ezra Vogel Special Skills schools that is joined to provincial referal hospital in Banlung. As the Hondas move from village to village they pass the schools which have a similar box and antenna, where e-mail has been stored. When the motorbike passed the school the data moves wirelessly in three seconds two-ways and the school has received and sent its stored mail.
Most of the equipment for this pilot project (which is about to be expanded to two more regions of Cambodia, Preah Vihear and Siem Reap), has been donated: the satellite dish and Internet link by Thai-Com/Shin Satellite; motorcycles by Honda; solar panels and digital cameras by Sanyo, and startup costs with a grant of $18,000 by the Sasakawa Peace Foundation of Japan. But it can now be replicated in Cambodia relatively economically. The cost of a satellite dish through the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, along with a license to operate it, is $2,500 and a 24-hour 256 Kb/s Thai -Com Satellite uplink is $285 a month. Some 15-20 schools could be linked to such a hub
The system can be made sustainable by providing the motormen (or vehicle drivers) side income in delivering or picking up equipment and passengers on
Why stop? (Score:2, Interesting)
Reinventing the wheel (pun intended) (Score:5, Insightful)
I know a very similar store-and-forward messaging system that has the same kind of throughput and latency, has been working very well indeed for the longest time, and doesn't require people on the non-internet-connected dinky village side to have a computer : it's called the mail. The store-and-forward delivery system is called a postman
Re:Reinventing the wheel (pun intended) (Score:5, Informative)
Postal service requires the carrying of literally tons of mail, which requires buildings, personel to do the sorting, loading etc, but most of all it requires trucks and the improved roads to carry them.
A motorbike with a Linksys strapped to the seat can go where where a postal truck can't and only requires a single person to run the show.
I was once living in a little Mexican village only 50 miles from the nearest post office. It took the truck 14 hours to cover that 60 miles. Postal service was not what you could call regular. A 30 year old Hodaka Wombat could have covered the same route in about 6 hours.
And that was on what would be considered an improved road in much of Cambodia.
KFG
shhhh! (Score:2)
Oi Ve (Score:1)
E-mail to me doesn't seem a necessity in places where people rarely leave the village, let alone the country. Besides, how are you supposed to GET the e-mail address of someone if you don't have an internet connection? Let me guess, you write them a letter with your address included...
Re:Oi Ve (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Oi Ve (Score:1)
Well, yes, actually. Only, you wouldn't send it on paper - you'd send it to the designated operator in a particular village, and ask them to ensure delivery to a particular person. Their name and location becomes their address. We had a conceptually similar system in most western countries for decades - only instead of laptops on m
Re:Oi Ve (Score:2)
Yes, and the claim that they were inaccessable to radio doesn't ring terribly true to me. Given the solar cells to drive a computer "6 hours a day", I think they'd be better off using tropospheric scatter propogation and a 5kW radio station in the nearest (up to several hundred km? It's been a while, but IIRC freqs in the 4-8MHz range work well for such) city and pumping out hygenie, argricultural, language, etc educationa
Re:Oi Ve (Score:2, Interesting)
School children and teachers will be able to research educational web sites to further their education. Local farmers will be able to communicate with other villages and towns to sell their crops to interested buyers, and vice versa. Villagers that require assistance will be able to order groceries and supplies from other towns that could deliver the goods to the village. Sick people, through the help the vill
Not so new... (Score:2, Informative)
The woes of WiFi by motorcycle (Score:1)
2. Someone carjacks you, along with your signal! (sheep takes your wheels)
3. Knowing that a bunch of pringles cans would prove easier than motorcycles.
The irony here is absolutely phenomenal... (Score:3, Insightful)
Bob: Hey Charlie, you know what Cambodia needs?
Charlie: Doctors?
Bob: Nah!
Charlie: Food?
Bob: No way, they have plenty of rice!
Charlie: Respect from the global community?
Bob: Charlie, we are the strongest country i the world, respect ain't in our vocabulary!
Charlie: Well I give up then!
Bob: E-mail!
Charlie: I'm moving to Chile...
Re:The irony here is absolutely phenomenal... (Score:1)
Well, it wouldn't exactly be the "rural village" with the "occasional ox cart" where they built high-tech parts for a few cents, would it?
Re:The irony here is absolutely phenomenal... (Score:4, Insightful)
I don't suppose you noticed that they got schools first, all the internet equipment was donated by their neighbor, Thailand, who well understand the local economy, needs, wants and special enviromental issues of the area and also have plenty of rice (which is even what the well to do folk in the cities eat in that part of the world) with additional equipment and monies coming from Japan?
This is a local show. We aren't part of it. They're taking care of their own, their own way.
I think we might at least have the decency to leave them to it without poking them with pointy sticks.
KFG
Re:The irony here is absolutely phenomenal... (Score:3, Insightful)
Come on, cheap electronics is made in a place where you have a highly-educated (compared to a place like extremely-rural Cambodia) technically-minded but still rather cheap populace. This is a place like China, not Bumfuck, Cambodia.
Re:The irony here is absolutely phenomenal... (Score:2, Insightful)
These are rural farming areas. They're not starving. Most of South East Asia has rich soil (or marsh land) for growing rice, soy, and whatever else they may need to eat. Compare that to parts of Africa where people ARE starving because they're in the middle of a desert where food crops won't grow.
Adding effective global communication to the mix allows farmers to market their crops more effectively in a global market. It gives them access to weather forcasts a
Re:The irony here is absolutely phenomenal... (Score:3, Insightful)
Frightening... (Score:2)
Did anyone else read the first two words as 'In Canada'?
Re:Frightening... (Score:2, Funny)
Sorta reminds me... (Score:2, Interesting)
"Never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of quarter-inch tapes."
Of course, this is on a slightly smaller scale, but I'm pretty sure that the quote fits.
~UP
Re:Sorta reminds me... (Score:1)
The method usually utilised is along the lines of - how much of the data can they do without for 12 hours? Sync the stuff they can't do without between the old and new centres over a leased
So update it... (Score:2)
--Dennis Ritchie (attr.)
Or in this case "... a saddlebag full of hard drives."
That's nothing! (Score:5, Informative)
Pigeons [bbc.co.uk] were used instead of email in India until 2002.
Avian carriers are used commercially even today [stuff.co.nz] to deliver digital photographs.
Damn! (Score:2)
Here I go, posting it [slashdot.org] like it's a big joke, and look, it's already been freakin' implelemted!
So hard to come up with a new killer app these days...:-D
"implelemted" (Score:1)
Implelelelelelelelmemtde. Blahhhhhhhhh.
Even "Preview" isn't my friend today.
Re:"implelemted" (Score:1)
"Ok, let's proof that."
Teh quick brown fox fumped over the lazy god.
"Yep. Poifect!"
(You have to be a dyslexic touch typist to understand the "fumped")
KFG
One step further (Score:2)
Sometimes when not looking I will tube words that aren't even close but start with the same letter or something. It's actually quite odd, I'm not sure exactly what it would be called...
..and let's not forget teh Freudian slips to the ex girlfriend when she prings up our relationship and I try to make valid points abou tit...
Re:That's nothing! (Score:2)
Cher Ami [k12.ny.us]
KFG
really silly (Score:1)
Re:really silly (Score:1)
Upgrades announced (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Upgrades announced (Score:2)
More details on the system can be found in this
:-D
The Information (Score:3, Funny)
Industry anybody? (Score:1, Insightful)
And you skeptics call yourselves nerds? :) (Score:2, Interesting)
Communication and education are necessary ingredients in the transition to an industrial society. One of those emails could include a whole lesson on some vital skill or area of interest to a young Cambodian child, prepared by a volunteer school system in Paris or New
Sounds like the way APRS works... (Score:4, Informative)
C.f. the White Paper at:
http://vk6.aprs.net.au/ukaprswp.pdf
I want one for National Parks in the US (Score:3, Funny)
Re:I want one for National Parks in the US (Score:2)
Here [arrl.org] is an article highlighting the proposed licensing changes. Finally, we can get rid of the stupid code requirements for HF bands. Maybe now we can get enough new users to set up some high speed long distance radio links.
Re:I want one for National Parks in the US (Score:1)
But if I could push data through the night sky instead of garbled, squawking chit-chat with my uncle, I'd be into it. Thanks for the link!
Re:I want one for National Parks in the US (Score:2)
SB
Cool! (Score:4, Funny)
When I order pizza, it comes by motorcycle. Now the same bike brings the internet too. My dream of ordering pizza on the internet has finally come true! Wait a minute...
Same again, in space (Score:1)
Even though my books are humour, and I don't explicitly detail the comms method above, that's what I have to abide by. It does lead to worka
Wow the implications! (Score:2)
"Sorry, I sent the email but it ran out of gas... You'll get it tomorrow."
Where is the Internet Segway? (Score:2, Funny)
Cambodia - Cheap Fun (Score:5, Interesting)
There are 4 paved highways in the country, creatively named Highway 1,2,3,4.. The rest of the country is dirt roads. Most of the motorcycles are Sanyangs, and Citi's all made from honda plans, in chinese factories. I miss my Sanyang 90. Many people think moped looking things are lame, but they do go for a week on a dollars worth of gas. And they do not break much. There are many places to fix them.. Imagine an Indy 500 pit crew. You pull in, explain what is wrong and six guys with wrenches descend upon your bike.. 20 minutes later a new piston ring is in place.
Bigger bikes are usually dirt bikes. Knobby tires etc. The roads are BAD. During the rainy season (June - Oct) whole roads disappear. Nothing but mud. I loved it! Dirt bikes are a lot of fun, until you have an accident and the nearest hospital is 100km away.. I recommend spending 1500 on a dirt bike. Less than that you will fix it a LOT. All are stolen from japan, and none have a working lock..
Weed is legal to buy, and many bars/restaurants have a jay or two being passed around at all times. Language is not a problem as 30% speak english, and Mandarin/cantonese. All places tourists are at speak GOOD english. Not like Thailand for instance. The people are friendly, IE a huge downpoor and I pulled over, and spent the night at thier place. They scrounged up a mosquito net and a bed, etc.
Food is OK. I like Vietnamese, and Thai a lot better though. Seemed too sweet, and rarely spicy.
sExpats seem to like it a lot, as everything goes, and cheaply. Going into a bar is good for the ego
Beware the expats running bars, etc. All of them are losing money subsizing backpackers from Europe and the scams are rife. Oddly the locals, who are indeed very poor, are quite honest. They will "scam" you by charging an extra 10 cents for a beer, and they love to haggle, but really, the expats are the problem.
Not sure if this makes any sense as I am currently drunk in Xiamen China..
ps. If you lose your job, go to asia. You can live a LONG time on very little money here, and with a VOIP box, you could do phone interviews for 10 cents a minute.
Re:Cambodia - Cheap Fun (Score:2)
I'm heading to the Phillipines in a few years, and preparing now by researching what its like to live there, etc.
Any chance you can email me privately about this topic?
Thanks for the info!
Nice idea but not what Cambodia needs (Score:3, Interesting)
I spent a month in Cambodia in 2001 and while an scheme like this has some merit its just not what they need.
They have only one real road in the entire country from Sihanoukville (the only port) to Phnom Penh (the capital). People in remote areas have almost no access to medical care unless they are able to make a long (up to 10hrs) journey in the back of a pick-up over the worst tracks you have ever seen.
A better use of the money would have been to fund road building programs, teams of visiting doctors / nurses and mobile clinics.
As a side note if you *had* to get email out to the provices I would have thought expanding the countries mobile phone network coverage (which is already pretty good) would have been cheaper in the long run and no matter how slow the connection would still be faster than waiting for the bike to show.
If you're interested in the type of projects that do work in Cambodia you may like to take a look at http://www.starfishcambodia.org [slashdot.org]
Consider the cost efficiency. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Nice idea but not what Cambodia needs (Score:2)
At least now if someone has a medical problem, they can email a doctor about it, and doctors can distribute medical advice to rural areas. As for roads, you obviously don't appreciate how phenomenally expensive they really are.
"First Mile" solutions (Score:4, Interesting)
I'm hoping this website isn't sitting on some guy's motorbike. Please be gentle, folks: we don't want to slashdot a biker.
Obviously, the creators of this program.... (Score:1, Informative)
When I had no Inet... (Score:1)
All of my neighbours had no Internet too, I planned to "connect" them too. And then things changed. We got broadband connections.
Long time ago I heard rumors that some organizations transferred their
My family lives in Cambodia... (Score:2)
Nah, seriously, that's really cool. Cambodians rely almost exlusively on small, 100 cc, 4-stroke. Mainly Daelims (Korean) and Honda (Japan) or Ssangyang (China methinks), like the one shown in the article photo (yeah, you should really RTFA). Silent, rugged, solid as hell, and you often see 4 adults on one moto.
There are lots and lots of "motodops" (as they call them there) riding throughout the country, and in remote places, they are the only means of transportation. Plus, most d
Re:My family lives in Cambodia... (Score:2, Informative)
The box, which we referred to as MAPs (Mobile Access Points) and FAPs (Fixed Access Points), were actually little kits that were made by a company called Sokres (sp?).
Each one of them (MAP and FAP) have a small 200Mhz processor inside it, and expansion slots for one Compact Flash and two PCMCIA cards.
We put the entire boot sector on the compact flash as well as the storage partition for the email files. Each box has a 256 MB card, but can be upgraded if needed (excepting the
Re:My family lives in Cambodia... (Score:2)
Probably Soekris.com (Score:3, Informative)
I tried it once... (Score:2)
Great bandwidth, but the ping times'll kill you (Score:2)
Steve Roberts did it in 1983... (Score:3, Informative)
http://microship.com/bike/winnebiko/across.html
The submission graf was written by me (Score:3, Informative)
I'm not asking for traffic, apologies, or whatever, but when you write something and see someone else's name attached to it, it feels strange.
One of the Three Installers (Score:2, Informative)
Balloon + wifi (Score:2)
For cheapness go for tethered hydrogen balloons carrying a wifi unit up to 1000m which talks to the ground and to other balloons flown from nearby villages. Configure it as a routed network but keep with the store/forward technology like email and usenet much like the Internet of 15 years ago for robustness. Mail and news comes in at a reasonable
From a team member (Score:2)
I have provided technical support to these and related projects, which were initiated by journalist and MIT Media Lab member Bernard Krisher, in Cambodia from Japan for several years. However there is a limit to what I can tell you since I did not make Motoman myself and have not been to the site. Perhaps someone else on the project is seeing this, I'll also mention to the project leader.
In the past I have mentioned this project in Slashdot threads and made I think the first public presentati