State Of The Simputer 219
2br02b writes "Readers might recall the Simputer (Simple, Inexpensive, Multilingual Computer) whose story Slashdot has been following over the past few years, including its release in October 2002 and most recently the Scientific American article in November. Rediff.com has an informative overview on the status of what was introduced as a low-cost computer for the poor to be sold for under Rs 10000 ($200). Of the two companies that have been given licences, one has yet to put the product on the market while the other is only looking at bulk sales at prices from Rs 12000 to Rs 20000 ($400). Only between 1500 and 2000 Simputers are out on the market."
Computer for the poor? (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm not at all against technology education and maximizing its use wherever possible, but there truly are some things that must take priority here.
argueable, but... (Score:3, Insightful)
For example: If you give poor farmers in Africa, India,
This is much better than just giving them food. Computers could help solve THE PROBLEM instead of just curing the symptoms.
However, there are many other problems:
- Lot's of poor people can't read/write.
- If they can read/write,
Re:argueable, but... (Score:2, Interesting)
Of course, because behind every third world poor farmer is a computer programming genius who can just program C/C++ his way into better and efficent ways of growing things.
Next on freshmeat.net: GNU/RainMiracle.
Re:argueable, but... (Score:4, Insightful)
Knowledge is power, as they say...
Daniel
The 35 cent solution. (Score:4, Insightful)
So what's wrong with a photocopied pamphlet or even a book? Hundreds, perhaps thousands of booklets could be printed for the cost of one of these computers.
If the goal is the distribution of information, this is the wrong tool for the job.
Re:The 35 cent solution. (Score:3, Insightful)
Besides, even if the printing is cheap (not a given), distributing tons of printed material in areas with poor infastructure is problematic at best.
Re:The 35 cent solution. (Score:2)
For a small distribution, perhaps. However, printing thousands or millions of pamphlets (and then distributing them) gets expensive.
If each town had, say, 10 of these computers, 10 printers, and a hell-of-a-lotta paper (and ink), then the printing and distribution costs would be reduced.
Further, these computers don't distribute information as a one-shot deal. Sure, the first pamphlet would "cost" a lot, but then y
Re:argueable, but... (Score:2)
Hmm, ok, maybe the example is badly chosen, but you know what I mean...
Daniel
Re:argueable, but... (Score:2)
I've spent years teaching tribals fish farming only to see them abandon it as soon as we left.
Re:argueable, but... (Score:5, Insightful)
For example: If you give poor farmers in Africa, India, ... computers, they could use them to improve there farming and harvest more food or to make a better profit selling their harvest.
3rd world farmers suffer more from trade barriers, dumping by the US and Europe, beauracracy and wars than a lack of efficiency
Re:argueable, but... (Score:2)
- Lot's of poor people can't read/write.
- If they can read/write, can they often can't read/write English - Who will educate all these people on how to use computers?
They have interfaces in local languages and try to be graphical enough to be "intuitive", though of course they still need some hands one instruction.
PS No apostrophe in "lots".
Re:argueable, but... (Score:4, Insightful)
You forgot the word "subsidised".
Re:argueable, but... (Score:2, Insightful)
Please mod parent up!
One of the biggest problems for african farmers are not droughts, but the fact that subsidised American rice/wheat is dumped almost for free, driving all local farmers out of business. On top of this cippling, protectionist taxes are charged on anything the third world tries to export to the first.
Although the simputer may not have turned out as well as hoped, it is a good first step to freeing the third world from tech designed for the first world. With this tech and its progeny the p
Re:argueable, but... (Score:2)
Re:argueable, but... (Score:2)
Re:Computer for the poor? (Score:2)
It's the whole "Give a man a fish/Teach a man to fish" idea.
M@
Re:Newsflash (Score:2)
Books only tell you what the author found important on that specific subject. Computers can do so much more. (e.g. setting up mailinglists between villages so you can discuss important issues in an efficient way)
Jeroen
Re:Newsflash (Score:2)
Good education means being able to do new things.
Made the kids want to be school teachers? Mechanics? Doctors???? (Its unlikely medicine is covered in dad's 'Farming for dummies')
All three occupations are usefull in a farming village, and once you have that kind of development the village will need more people in different situations.
E.g. once these three are there electric
Re:Computer for the poor? (Score:5, Insightful)
This is a device that is meant to help close the digital divide. You take for granted how much information is at your fingertips and what advantages there are to having that information. If you are looking for a job where are you going to start? Probably on Monster or HotJobs or some other site. Send out some resumes by email that you typed in your word processor. Now take away your computer and try to do the old fashioned way. Type your resume on a typewriter, pay to have it photocopied, flip through a newspaper and walk door to door only to have them reject you because you don't have computer experience.
Not everything is about helping the poorest of the poor. There are a lot more people out there who need some help too.
Re:Computer for the poor? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Computer for the poor? (Score:2)
One problem I see with this device is that it doesn't have a good way to connect to the internet. Yes it has a modem, but from what I have read, there aren't many land line phones in the third world, and instead of laying copper, the trend is to go with cell phones. It is cheaper to put up cell towers and let "the last mile" be bridged by RF rather than laying copper, which is more expensive can be taken.
I would think that either a cell modem or 802.11 would be a more effective solution for this applica
Re:Computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Wonder what moron thinks that the parent post is *insightful*, if the world were to run on that advice there would be no progress! Grow up buddy
The original concept was like this... (Score:3, Interesting)
[This is recycled from something I posted about a year ago.]
Alice is a shrewd 17 year old who plans to build on her investment in a Simputer and a cell phone until she achieves world domination. With the optimism of youth, she figures that will happen when she's about 25. After all, she needs two years to pay off the Co-op loan she took to get the things, and then she needs to really learn how read and write, too. That might take a little while. But she's willing to put off starting her family until she'
Re:The original concept was like this... (Score:2)
...
Marriage and children have to wait awhile.
Alice is in for a rude awakening, if she wants kids. Peak fertility in women is 15-25, as many Americans and Europeans are finding out the hard way. Of course, if the third world started limiting its population, maybe the first world will have a chance to catch up--so it's a good thing for us...
Re:The original concept was like this... (Score:2)
I don't disagree. Not at all.
But let's put this in context.
First, all seventeen year olds are in for a rude awakening. That's the nature of adolescence.
Second, for women in good health the statistical drop-off in fertility is not concern before the mid thirties. These figures are generally based on births per 100,000 of population, and don't reflect the basic biology-- they are more reflective of societal norms, the pressures for birth control that come with the second, third, umpteenth child, and so on.
How about you... (Score:2)
Re:Computer for the poor? (Score:3, Funny)
"we"? Where do you get this "we" from? The Simputer is manufactured by a for-profit corporation in India. Are you saying that they (a bunch of tech guys, obviously) should have gone into the food water and housing business? Or
For some facts about this bullshit (Score:2)
Firstly, at the rate the cost of electronics is dropping, PDA's made by Palm and other companies are more or less in the same price range as this simputer.
Secondly, mismanagament is the name of the game for the Indians. They might make shit but selling it is another matter.
Those people who have 200, 400 $ to spend are *very* brand aware.
They know the fucking difference between a palm, handspring, son
Re:Computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Wait, that's the wrong adage. The point is, education is the long-term solution, and doing shit for people is short-term.
computer for the poor? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:5, Insightful)
How about to educate themselves and get out of the slum. I came from a poor rural area not realy a slum. My parents overextended their budget buing a C64 for us when I was in junior high. Many people saw that as a waste of money. My parents saw that as an investment. It paid off. I'm a programmer now.
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Have you've seen the pictures of this computer?
The thing doesn't even have a keyboard. I doubt that it even has end-user friendly programming language. And I can get an old desktop computer for cheaper.
Not sure how much serious real-world skills from a thing that looks like an over-glorified GameBoy.
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2, Interesting)
And why should poor people be buying books? I mean they can just go to the library, right?
And why should poor people be buying toys for their kids? Send them outside to play, or let them go to a park!
This mentality is so shortsighted. These things that you consider a luxury for a "poor" person are actually great ways to encourage your kids to learn and enjoy learning. By buying your kids books, educational toys, even a computer you are encouraging them to enjoy learning and setting an exam
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:3, Insightful)
In that case, why are you using one? Computers are excellent means of communication. You do understand that with a computer, you can access all kinds of information you couldn't get otherwise? You know, not everyone has a library near his/her house, and not everyone can read, especially in 3rd world countries? A computer can efficiently solve both of these problems.
You have to realize that the 3rd world is very different. A
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
A computer that doesn't involve reading??? Where can I get one??
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Outsourcing bonanza! (Score:3, Interesting)
>>I'm a programmer now.
Enjoy it while it lasts. I can't help but wonder how long before your company outsources your job to some kid with a Simputer willing to work for 35 cents a day? Ouch!
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:5, Insightful)
What a clueless moron you are. That may well be true in the affluent west where if you work hard
you can better yourself but in some countries the children don't get a chance to be educated before they're out in the fields helping their parents
grow food or even supporting their brothers and sisters after their parents have died from disease or war!
"They just want the government to hand them welfare and be done with it. "
Yeah , the welfare systems in africa and india are known to be the best in the world right!
Jesus , get a clue you insular dick!
Comparitive Soscio-Economics (Score:4, Insightful)
I'm not sure how it works in India, but it is probably (please correct me if I'm wrong) similar to the Philippines where the average college graduate makes about $300 / month.
If you assume that the average college graduate in the US makes $3k - $4k / month, then a fair comparison would be a $3500 computer in the U.S. to a $300 computer in the Philippines (or perhaps, India). From an expense point of view, it is likely to be affordable (although certainly a luxury).
But to imagine that these people do not wish to communicate, learn and reach out to the world through the Internet is fairly ignorant. In my experience with families from the third world, a computer (and even a broadband connection, which can be had for pennies on our dollars) is more desirable than a telephone or television.
My conclusion? The simputer may not fit the bill, but the need and economics are right on.
Should have outsourced design and marketing to US (Score:2)
Re:Should have outsourced design and marketing to (Score:2)
And SimputerOnline would be carpet bombing india with memory sticks containing a rebranded browser.
Jeroen
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:5, Informative)
Let's not discount the fact that the per capita GDP in India is $2,540, which would make a $200 PC in India worth $2960.63 in US dollars (US per capita GDP = $37,600).
Some help that is...
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:4, Insightful)
i would say its pretty clear that many gen-X-ers got quite a bit of a technological leg-up from their boomer parents overextending their salary similarly.
the sale of cheap computing to underdeveloped countries is a Good Thing (tm).
sure, they need improvements in other basic areas too - but not everyone who wants to help can work on the same project (too many cooks), and some people just don't have expertise or experience in providing and distributing clean water, replenishing spent soil, or extending the electrical infrastructure.
does it make it a less noble goal to bring computing prices down? to provide an educational and informational medium to these people?
indians in particular living in the world's oldest democracy, would certainly tangibly benefit from being more educated voters.
the broader online marketplace also provides tangible benefits, even for the underprivileged (who benefit more from better prices/competition).
if anything, that money makes more sense for them now than it did when the boomers bought into it for X-ers. The internet adds exponentially to the value of a home computer.
not all of their children will grow up to be programmers or engineers, but there are tangible benefits to be had. yes, it requires some proactivity, and yes - not everyone in india (or any other underdeveloped nation) needs/would actually benefit from a PC.
but if only a dozen, or a hundred take the opportunity and turn it to their will - that'd make it a worthwhile cause.
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
What those GDP numbers fail to show is disposable income. If my $37,6
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
yes, i think the better solution would be to sell used/refurbished PCs with a localized fork of linux for $100-$150.
but i'm not running their show. maybe they think the internet requires something more than a dx66 or a p1 350. maybe they have production contacts and not software contacts; so its easier for them to arrange for new machines than to find people to code support for old ones.
i was just trying to point
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
I just don't think this particular effort is newsworthy. To me it's just another half-hearted attempt to do the right thing, but make a buck or two hundred in the process.
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Why spend $200 on a walmart PC, when you can get a used PC for $20. I just bought 6 of them (Pentium 200, 96MB, 2.5GB, CD, floppy, modem, 10/100 ethernet) to replace some older 286's we have (yes, there are still uses for these old machines)
Sure it doesn't run Half-Life, but for the needs of "poor" people without a PC, it would be more than adequate. Besides it keeps it from ending up in a landfill.
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
I was given two P-Pro 266's by a former employer who would have had to pay to get rid of them. Two used 30GB HD's and two 128MB sticks of PC-133 later (to the tune of $100) and they're now "servers" on m
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
For example, it doesn't have a keyboard or mouse, and doesn't need you to know what one is.
If you had read the article from Scientific American at http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=000454 A E-7675-1D7E-90FB809EC5880000 [sciam.com] you'd of found all this out.
Ewan
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
I think the last paragraph of the SciAm article say is best:
"Perhaps the greatest obstacle for the Simputer, though, is cost. Will people in developing countries be able to justify the
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
The bottom line is it's too expensive. Besides, have you ever tried to educate yourself with a palm pilot? Not easy to read a book at 200 or less characters per page. 64MB of RAM and 32MB of flash RAM. Wow. All for the low price of $250? That would help those people a lot, considering it's still tied to a modem line
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:3, Insightful)
You're missing the aspects of this device that make it more attractive than a used PC plunked down in a corner. The whole concept of using a simple palm-like device makes it low-power, rugged and ultra-portable.
How were you planning on powering that old PC that sucks 30 watts of power, when there's no electrical hookup fo
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Given that it's a tool to be used by many people, do you honestly think 2 AA batteries will power it for a month? I would love to have that kind of technology myself.
I keep revisiting it, but everyone that's posted back to this keeps ignoring the price issue. That undersized computer would cost them the equivalent of $8,000 US. Hell, why don't they just get a palm pilot and a modem card for $120 instead of this thing for $250 ($300 for color)? Because t
slashdotters are a sheltered bunch (Score:2)
The simputer is design to be *gasp* simpler then the regular desktop computer.
(i) It was made to to used in areas where electricity is very undependable or non-existant. Where are you going to plug in that walmart PC?
(ii) It was made to be easily shared amongst a large group of people. eg. a co-operative. How are you going to share a desktop amongst a few dozen people? Wouldn't be easier to share a mobile computer?
(iii) It w
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:3, Insightful)
The access to latest information (and educational resources) can potentially open the gateway out of the slums.
S
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:3, Insightful)
Just a thought...
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Re: computer for the poor? (Score:2)
Case in point: The Indian lab assistant I had to deal with this morning. The computer I was at couldn't see or allow setup of the normal network printer for some reason, so I waved him over. After seeing the situation, he then proceded to randomly click around in the root C: folder for 5 minutes, muttering "It should be in here somewhere...". After
Mod parent down (Score:2)
Please mod this ignorant comment down. It is not insightful.
I assist a charity that is installing computer training colleges in Ethiopia. The colleges have a huge effect - the students can go on to get jobs, move to a better location - it can literally change their lives, and they help pick up the local economy.
I read co
how do they expect it to sell? (Score:4, Insightful)
Another great idea tanked by a bunch of PHB's
I'm going to go into direct competition (Score:2, Funny)
Re:I'm going to go into direct competition (Score:3, Funny)
Is this compatible with Dirt-And-Stick 1.0? I've been looking to upgrade. I hate losing all my documents every time it rains...
just donate your old ones (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:just donate your old ones (Score:2)
[eyeroll]
Didn't any of y'all RTFA? The Simputer isn't a 1:1 replacement for a desktop machine. It has a modem, GSM/CDMA interface, and GPS system built in. It runs on batteries. Figured out what it is yet? It's a PDA. It's not meant to be a tool for teaching children how to write "hello w
Re:just donate your old ones (Score:2)
As an interesting side note; Japan buys our recycled steel at like, a penny a ton or something. Imagine the disparity between purchase price and shipping price there :)
What a shame (Score:3, Insightful)
Utopian ideals... (Score:4, Insightful)
If they produce something with low capabilities, but a low, low price, then they will be accused of producing underpowered rubbish.
As soon as you start to increase the potential of the platform, the costs start to rise until you have an elitist product that the intended market cannot afford.
There *may* be a happy medium somewhere, but the edvil is in the details of finding it. In the consumerist marketplace we have in the West, production prices are already pushed as low as possible. Squeezing out extra pennies in production is almost impossible. The potential is there though to reduce prices through the marketing and adminitration side of things (pay no fat-cat salaries to the sales & management departments), but then again the product quickly becomes unfashionable and therefore undesirable.
I would love to see such a product to succeed, but it's a hell of an uphill stuggle!
Re:Utopian ideals... (Score:3, Insightful)
Those well-paid Indians (Score:4, Interesting)
What it all comes down to is (Score:4, Interesting)
"Well, it's not a cheap computer.
Its proponents have since discarded the buzzword -- 'cheap computer' -- that brought the Simputer into the limelight.
"We are not making a cheap computer. We are making a sophisticated device that will make computing possible for everyone," declares Professor Manohar."
What a crock of bull. How is computing possible for "everyone" when "most" Indians can't afford to spend $400 on a PDA?
Um... (Score:2, Insightful)
>people were interchanging polarities while inserting batteries and battery contacts were coming loose due to rough handling.
The UI interface better be really really simple.
And yes I think this is a dumb idea. Just give them old desktop computers. There is no reason for portability to be simple, inexpensive or multilingual.
Re:Um... (Score:2)
they are making the outer casing insanely cheap to make up for the fact they screwed up big time on the innards.
Re:Um... (Score:2)
What would work is make use of the shape of the batreries, they have a pin on the positive side for a reason, a few simple modifications to the plastic (to only allow a small pin to the contact instead of the entire back side) would do the trick and would be far cheaper.
Jeroen
Re:Um... (Score:2)
Jeroen
Needs a few changes (Score:5, Interesting)
2. Cheap and robust external power supply. Batteries are expensive.
2. B&W screen, for godsake. Color is luxury, make a high-contrast large, protected B&W screen that can show decent amounts of information.
3. Little chiclet keyboard that plugs in to a mini-USB slot. Something like the old Spectrum keyboards, cheap, nasty, unbreakable.
That would make it cheaper and more useful. Imagine a computer you'd happily give to an 10-year old, no matter if it breaks.
Lastly, I'd add bluetooth because it's a tiny extra cost, only a few $, and provides unbreakable networking and connectivity better than any physical connection, and make the whole thing run on a stripped-down embedded Linux.
Re:Needs a few changes (Score:2)
(1) Basic similar to Applesoft, but with native-language lookup tables. Instead of "GR" for "Graphics", you can have "PI" for "pirstiniai"
(2) C compiler.
(3) Assembler/Disassembler a la DOS Debug.
(4) Two ports: USB and Infrared, for file exchange, I/O, and so on.
(5) Solar power blanket. Hang it outside your wall for the power, if you need it.
(6) SRAM (no HDD).
(7) Substitutable mapped ASCII codes. That is, the computer allows you to map a Win98-equivalent character set's speci
$400 is much too expensive (Score:3, Insightful)
Intention and Commercialism (Score:2, Insightful)
I seem to remember, when the Simputer first hit the backpages of IT newspaper supplements, that the point of the simputer was to provide a set of designs that could be produced cheaply, the idea being that this production would then be available to anyone with the right resources/motivation, rather than just t
The High Cost of Software (Score:3, Funny)
Perhaps moving development offshore isn't the cost saver it's been promoted as.
:)
What is so special about that? (Score:2)
obsolete before released (Score:2)
Simputer became expensive because.. (Score:3)
Simputer "became" expensive because... (Score:2)
"Our Simputer comes with a smart card reader. It has a USB master that can host different kind of peripherals. It has an in-built modem, GSM/CDMA data interface, GPS receiver and the equivalent of a 400 MHZ Celeron [comment: its a SA proc]. It is a power packed machine," says Samyeer Metrani, group manager (embedded systems), Encore Technologies.
Probably they needed to include the goodies for special purposes,
Cheaper than the Simputer (Score:3, Informative)
The Simputer is a neat idea
but who is going to buy them
if you can already get something cheaper/faster
with more storage?
Here is a 1.2 Duron with a 20 gig drive for $200 US.
[walmart.com]
http://www.walmart.com/catalog/product.gsp?produc
Of course if you have no place to plug it in
then you're hosed.
Deceptive Marketing (Score:2)
more tech details about the simputer (Score:5, Informative)
I think we're missing the point.... (Score:3, Interesting)
This product makes sense in India. (Score:2, Insightful)
But obviously who ever was posting it didnt have even the vaguest idea about India or for that matter any third world over populated nation.
Firstly, this is not for personal ownership. I dont think that marketing people in India expect to sell $400 product to Bhole Ram (equivalent of Joe Consumer) who earns $500 annually. This product would be for c
Why? (Score:2)
cheap linux pc (Score:3, Interesting)
The tv becomes their gateway to the rest of the world-- a one way feed.
if you really want, you should build a computer that costs 150$ linux machine and uses the tv as a monitor-- i think that would be a more ideal solution. Basically, if walmart can make linux machines and sell them at $200, it shouldn't be that much harder to bring the price down by 50.
in cost in rupees, that would be 7500/- cheaper than the simputer.
Re:cheap linux pc (Score:3, Insightful)
There are, of course, many reasons why it flopped, but here's one reason why it flopped in my household:- the Spectrum + had to fight for TV space along with daily soaps, news and cartoons, among other things. You know which ones won
Pictures (Score:4, Informative)
More recent picture [jetro.go.jp]
Picture 1 [jetro.go.jp]
Picture 2 [jetro.go.jp]
Picture 3 [jetro.go.jp]
Picture 4 [jetro.go.jp]
Picture 5 [jetro.go.jp]
Use of Simputer for Spot Billing of Electricity Metering [picopeta.com]
More Case [picopeta.com]
Studies
See Simputer in action in the Bay Area (Score:3, Interesting)
The same speaker will be visiting the Linux Users' Group of Davis (LUGOD [lugod.org]) on October 20th [lugod.org], near Sacramento, Calif.
Re:Aren't we all poor to some extent? (Score:2)
Re:Aren't we all poor to some extent? (Score:2)
I can't seem to find.. (Score:2)
Re:Not much point (Score:3, Interesting)
That's true for us rich westerners.
Fancy smartphones are sold to us at a loss by the telcos because they assume (and it's a risk) that they'll recoup the cost as we use data services
over a fixed term contract with inclusive rental charges.
Ask Vodafone how much a P800 would cost with no contract and you might find the Simputer starts looking like good value for money.