Another Water-Cooling System For Laptops 154
big writes "NEC has developed the world's first slim sized water-cooling module for notebooks. It uses a piezoelectric pump driving method. This water cooling-module enables a highly advanced, slim sized, notebook PC with minimal operating noise." Toshiba has been working on water cooling in laptops at least as far back as the year 2000.
Comment removed (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:1)
hot trend will continue (Score:4, Interesting)
Seriously though, there are no new technology on the horizon that would make silicon run cooler, and the speed of core-voltage drop does not keep up with frequency bumps (heat is square of frequency for CMOS gates).
at the mean time, i like to point out that even without water cooling, they can make some thin-ass [panasonic.jp] notebooks*. I don't see why water-cooling is such a big deal.
sorry site in japanese - panasonic does not sell their really good notebooks in the US. summary: ~2.7lb including DVD drive, up to 7.5hr operating time, Pentium-M 1.3GHz, max 512RAM, etc. They also make one that's 999grams (just under 2.2lb) that does not have the optical drive.
Re:hot trend will continue (Score:2)
Of course, you have to sacrifice a bit of raw speed for the sake of a more efficient design, but it's better than second-degree burns to the groin.
Btw, it doesn't help for a laptop to be "thin-assed" if it can also double as a furnace (type quickly or your fingers will burn!) and roars like a jet engine. These days, the only useable laptops [laptopdepot.ca] I see are used. Though these [lindows.com] might be pretty good...
Re:hot trend will continue (Score:4, Insightful)
Sure there are: asynchronous logic, reconfigurable computing, reversible computation, and many other technologies. Of course, that requires significant changes to the way we design software and hardware...
Re:hot trend will continue (Score:4, Insightful)
How about more efficient software, which doesn't require a 3GHz processor to run on? The problem with power consumption on laptops is that we need to run them so fast in the first place. With the exception of specialists who need to do video processing and the like, the vast majority of people don't need super fast notebooks, except for the fact that they are forced to use software designed with absolutely no consideration for power consumption.
Re:hot trend will continue (Score:1)
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:4, Insightful)
I hate to say it, but I don't think most people care how hot their notebook is going to run, at least not when they purchase it.
"Ooh, look! This one is 25% faster! Yippie!"
I would say the same thing about the weight of notebooks... The 4 pounder I'm using right now is the lightest one I could find, sort of Sony's multi-thousand dollar ultra-minitature notebooks.
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:2)
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:3, Informative)
That, and the primary advantage (certainly true for the non-intel, crusoe cpu models) aside of weight is their low heat output. If heat, size, weight and price are primary concerns, these are great machines.
Their smallest is the P1000 [fujitsupc.com], which weighs a mere 2.5 pounds, including a heavy duty battery that will last you 5 hours of real use.
Their medium model is the P2000 [fujitsupc.com], which also has an optic
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:2)
I can also play Civilization III - Play the world for two hours straight on battery and only be down to 50%.
Suspends and Hibernates great, (I never shut it down) and I carry it basically everwhere I go.
One more benchmark. On just the main extended battery I was able to
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:3, Interesting)
I've just rebuilt an old PII-333 for someone - now THAT's a cool running chip. It's the later "Deschutes" 0.25 design, so it's basically an underclocked PII 450. No fan and it ha
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:1)
I've got a P2-266 which is also very cool running. I don't know how it compares to the one you mentioned, but I can run it in extremely hot temperatures without stability problems (though I don't do anything with high CPU usage). I've often used it in a garage (no AC) during the summer when its like 95F outside, a
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:2)
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:3, Funny)
The price you pay for an aluminum computer (Score:2)
One of the things I like about the 12" powerbook is Apple's unintended Icy Hot (tm) effect: after an hour of intense typing, it kind of feels soothing to rest my wrists on the area below the keyboard that gets really warm.
Re:The price you pay for an aluminum computer (Score:2)
Actually, having the whole case made of aluminum would make it cooler, since it'd act as a giant heatsink and would spread out the heat better.
The other extreme option would be to make the case with neoprene or some other thermally insulating material, and have only a small opening to exh
Re:Hail ye Entropy (Score:2)
OK, more efficient at cooling than a fan. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:OK, more efficient at cooling than a fan. (Score:1)
Re:OK, more efficient at cooling than a fan. (Score:1)
Anyone who has to travel a lot and uses their PCs for something that involves heavy CPU usage. And yes, there are plenty of people out there that require heavy CPU usage for the work that they do. Engineers are the obvious example...
Re:OK, more efficient at cooling than a fan. (Score:2)
mod (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:mod (Score:1)
Of course you could always slap a NOS or TYPE-R sticker on the top- that adds at least 500 MHz per sticker.
Temperature on Lap (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Temperature on Lap (Score:5, Funny)
water (Score:5, Funny)
There is water in my laptop! (Score:5, Funny)
Nice! (Score:1, Interesting)
Great, now we can have fast hard drives. (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Great, now we can have fast hard drives. (Score:1)
Does anyone else think that this is a bad idea? (Score:5, Insightful)
I'd like a nice cool-operating laptop, even if it is a little slower, as long as it has enough RAM, decent enough video, and good storage. Speed, as long as it's fast enough, isn't a major concern. The Athlon at home takes care of that. I want connectivity and portability.
If IBM still made the 240 series Thinkpad, I'd snap a newer one of those up in a heartbeat...
Re:Does anyone else think that this is a bad idea? (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Does anyone else think that this is a bad idea? (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Does anyone else think that this is a bad idea? (Score:1)
My friend bought himself one of those new Sonys with a 16" LCD. It even has a DVD burner built-in. Weighs 10 pounds. Runs at 2.8 ghz. Does not fit in his bag, needs its own case. But he
Ready for overclocking (Score:2, Funny)
Ok, the battery will be burnt in 15 minutes, but there is a price for everything...
Reminds me of a joke... (Score:5, Funny)
Secretary tells help desk, "I just spilled coffee on my boss's keyboard. What should I do?" Help desk pilot fish decides, "What the heck, it's just a $35 keyboard. Have her disconnect it and wash it out in the sink. If that doesn't work, we'll replace it." Next call is from her enraged boss: "Who the hell told my secretary to put my new $4,000 laptop in the sink and run water all over it?"
(source [computerworld.com])
Silent PC (Score:4, Informative)
I am already dreaming about a silent PC in my bedroom (check out silentpcreview [silentpcreview.com])
Re:Silent PC (Score:2)
Your best bet is something like one of those Zallman coolers -- they only make 20dB of noise (less than the 30dB NEC stated)
I have a better solution. (Score:5, Interesting)
It seems to me manufacturers think everybody wants one with desktop CPUs drawing 20 amps, just so they can say Lookie, my laptop runs at 2.8 ghz!!!!
Run Crusoe, it's cool in more ways than one.
Re:I have a better solution. (Score:5, Insightful)
Also, Crusoe's are really nice when it comes to power consumption. Unfortunately, many need/want more power.
Also, NEC is not attaching a huge tank to the side of their notebooks.
Re:I have a better solution. (Score:1)
Maybe it's just me, but it just doesn't seem smart to pump liquid through an expensive and fragile machine, just for the purpose of a debatable performance and/or noise improvement.
I don't like there being *anything* required to be attached to the laptop to run. It is too easy to forget the charger and suck, but at least it will run. But a tank (of any size)? Imagine the conversation at the prese
Re:I have a better solution. (Score:2)
Or a VIA C3... (Score:2)
Re:Or a VIA C3... (Score:2)
Its extremely light weight, extremely thin, barely ever gets hot enough to be uncomfortable, and even has a pretty good battery life.
The downside is that it sometimes a little slow, like when I want to open up openoffice it takes a bit of time. The other downside is no floppy/cdrom.
Btw lindows sucks, the best thing I did to it was install RH9.
Overall I would give this laptop a 9 out of 10.
Re:I have a better solution. (Score:2, Insightful)
Transmeta anyone? (Score:3, Insightful)
Why not just develop a Transmeta-type CPU that uses less power? That way there won't be such an extra need for the extra cooling capacity. What's next? Helium cooling? Not that there are THAT many users out there who really needs all the CPU cycles/sec. (Engineers and gamers don't count.
Re:Transmeta anyone? (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Transmeta anyone? (Score:2)
Servers? (Score:4, Interesting)
I don't know about you, but I sure as hell wouldn't want so much as a drop of moisture anywhere NEAR a $35k Sun blade server.
Re:Servers? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Servers? (Score:2)
Afraid of water? Let's take a page out of Cray's history book and use Liquid Nitrogen! Now that's cool (pun intended)
Re:Servers? (Score:2)
Laptops - the spoilt kid in computing... (Score:5, Insightful)
Rather than cooling, why not work towards standardizatrion on laptops. The power supply for these gizmos range from 8.6V AC to 33.4V DC. Power supply connectors come in all fancy pinouts and crazy designs.
The lesser the laptops, the better it is for the environment. laptops break down more often thsan desktops (13.5 times more often actually) and are often ir-reparable, or too cost prohibitive. It's time there was legislation requiring standards on all laptops - those that didn't conform ought to be banned outright. This is a classic case of capitalism screwing global interests for a few dollars more.
Re:Laptops - the spoilt kid in computing... (Score:2)
NEC not the first (Score:4, Informative)
Re:NEC not the first (Score:3, Funny)
So YOU'RE the guy I saw spill a Big Gulp on his Hitachi.
Re:NEC not the first (Score:4, Informative)
Anyways, it has a small tiny tiny tiny tiny pump that moves the coolant (water + additives) thru VERY small tubing and dissipanting the heat energy from the back of the LCD screen. I thought it was Slashdotted. I know it was on Toms and [H]ardOCP
Lemme look for it....here: On [H]ardOCP [hardocp.com] and here: On IT World [itworld.com]
New accessories spin-offs (Score:1)
I wonder whether we can substitute the water for something else.. I mean, like a car, we can substitute radiator-coolant. Maybe there's a a screw we can loosen and open to drain the water out, then refill back with some sort of coolant for laptops.
Yeah, while we are at it, it'll spin-offs to a few types of coolants available... and computers will be more and more like a car!
I like the green colored jelly type radiator coolants, dunno what is it called.. heck, I'm a computer mechanic, not a car
'coolant' doesn't cool anything! (Score:2)
'Coolant' is a total misnomer, all it does in a car is flow in a circle from the engine (heat generated) to the radiator (heat expelled to air) and back again. The green stuff (artifici
Re:New accessories spin-offs (Score:1)
Especially if the laptop has fuel cell in it.
The whole thing would look like a rocket launch with fumes, pipes and hoses going to the docking station,
Re:New accessories spin-offs (Score:2)
Must have been some mix-up... (Score:5, Funny)
Hot water tap! (Score:2)
Misunderstandings (Score:5, Informative)
This is basically a means for spreading the heat from the processor efficiently into the large flat surfaces that are the only heatsink you can get on laptops. The problem at present is that the processor occupies a small area and the heat has to escape sideways through a limited area of metal. A liquid flow can transfer heat much faster and spread it more efficiently because water actually has a greater heat capacity than metal, and the pumped flow can be faster than the conduction flow through metal.
Looking at the NEC design, as described in the article, I would have thought that the risk of leakage was far less than water entry via spillage, rain, or simple condensation.
As for pumps stopping, what happens with modern Intel CPUs when fans stop? They slow down and so control their own temperature. It's only AMD CPUs that suddenly fry themselves.
The basic idea isn't even new. Over 50 years ago exhaust valves in high performance engines were drilled through and part filled with sodium metal. As the valve got hot the sodium melted, then the vibration caused it to move around transferring heat from the hot valve face to the water cooled guide. Doubtless geeks at the time worried that the sodium would somehow escape and damage their engines.
Re:Misunderstandings (Score:2, Informative)
Also VW Bus motors used them, but they also used magnesium engine blocks -- have you ever seen a VW Bus burn? The firefighters do not even pump water on 'em because the magnesium burns so hot that water is elect
Re:Misunderstandings (Score:2)
If you take a look at the Periodic table, you'll find Magnesium over in the Alkaline Earths column. These elements all react strongly with water. The closer to the top of the table, the more strongly they react. So, Calcium kind of bubbles, Magnesium burns and Beryllium explodes.
Re:Misunderstandings (Score:2)
Re:Misunderstandings (Score:2)
As for sodium exhaust valves, one reason they
Re:Misunderstandings (Score:2)
Neat! (Score:4, Funny)
stop doing what you're doing (Score:1, Funny)
How many NASA managers does it take to screw in a lightbulb? "That's
a known problem... don't worry about it."
Re:stop doing what you're doing (Score:2)
Speak for yourself.
Heat, Schmeat! What about Battery life? (Score:5, Interesting)
I want a laptop that lasts for 8 hours. A regular workday, or a long bus/car/plane trip.
If my 20+ year old Tandy 102 can last for 2 weeks on four AAs, why can't a new laptop go for 8 hours?
And my damn 8600 is taking 20 minutes to copy a file! ;)
Can't figure it? (Score:2)
Arguing an old 486 or less CPU against a modern Athlon/Pentium is like wondering why your 150W bulbs give you a higher power bill over the 40W ones.
Of course, modern CPU's also seem to be very inefficient, with large amounts of power being (presumably) lost as heat. As cores, etc improve we should see heat decrease in rel
The first thing I thought when I saw the topic. (Score:1)
Heat Pipes (Score:4, Interesting)
If the thing were designed appropriately, you could have the freon doing a phase change from liquid to vapor where heat was being generated, then the vapor condensing back to liquid at the case. I'll betcha the major snafu will be the hinge. The idea is to make the whole case surface area isothermal.
The intention is to eliminate pumps by using wicking to transport the fluid to the hot spot, whereas the vapor travels by pressure.
Incidentally, has anyone looked to see if halon makes a halfway decent refrigerant? It looks neat that in the event of a fire, you could vent it to knock off the fire. Isn't halon another fluorocarbon? I haven't seen much spec on it for use as a refrigerant, but maybe another slashdotter has...and being I just posted the idea here, its now prior art....
Re:Heat Pipes (Score:1)
There is no compressor or vapour phase in this design, so you can do with nearly any liquid. Water is just cheap, safe and suitable in his case.
If you use only a wick you are very much reliant on the orientation of the heatsink-radiator, and that is not something that is guaranteed
Re:Heat Pipes (Score:1)
Just use a Mac for a Laptop (1/4th the heat) (Score:5, Informative)
Or even far more than 1/4th when doing benchmarks such as the open source RC5 cypto benchmark in which a Mac with a G4 in a laptop totally crushes intel offerings, not merely from its barrel shifter and not merely from a couple altivec instructions, but overall.
Macs conserve batteries. Some older mac powerbooks allow you to run os 9.2.2 permitting virtual memory to be DISABLED saving more electricity from not needing drives spinning.
Even a commmon 1998 powerbook mac could play an 130 minute dvd on one heavily used older battery, while no intel latptop in 1998 could play a 130 minute dvd without having to swap batteries at least once, I seem to recall.
Most mac powerbooks never need to have their internal emergency fans kick on, even while crunching hard core mathematical benchmarks on warm days.
Re:Just use a Mac for a Laptop (1/4th the heat) (Score:1)
Absolutely true. I bought my first Mac, a 12" iBook, a few months ago. Besides the fantastic operating system (Unix command line and tools as well as a beautiful, consistent UI and perfect hardware support), it is a genuinely portable computer. With 640MB of RAM, it hardly touches the hard drive, and I can use it for over five hours unwired.
One of the reasons that I chose the iBook over the 12" PowerBook was the longer battery life. The G3 is a sound choice for a mobile computer, and at 900MHz, it's
Re:Just use a Mac for a Laptop (1/4th the heat) (Score:2)
Mine's running 10.2.6, and I caught it with the drive spun down just the other day. I do miss having a control strip item to spin down the drive on command, but in my experience, 9.x was a lot more likely to keep the drive spun up than 7.1 was on my old PB145.
Most mac powerbooks never need to have their internal emergency fans kick
Good news for Apple (Score:1)
Truth Serum (Score:3, Interesting)
1) Water pressure of the electromagnetic centrifugal pump is relatively weak. If the thickness of the circulation channel is decreased, cooling-liquid flow is restricted. (2) The system is difficult to install as the tank, pump and CPU attached area are all inter-connected to a metal pipe and a rubber tube. (3) Installation of a large tank is necessary as cooling liquid seeps through the resin parts of the tank, pump and the connection tubes resulting in liquid reduction over time.
These three "selling points" to me just stress how prone to failure this product can be. I read it as follows:
1. The water pressure sucks. 2. The thing is pain to put together 3. And the water will evaporate in a New York minute.
Guess the writer was given some heavy truth serum before he wrote this one up.
Re:Truth Serum (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Truth Serum (Score:5, Informative)
Read the article again, and you'll find that the author (this looks very much like it was Babelfished from Japanese source material BTW) makes those 3 statements about conventional cooling systems, not NEC's new laptop cooling system.
The cooling system made by NEC has a small, high-pressure pump, the tank, pump, and CPU attached areas are NOT inter-connected, and no large tank installation is required.
RTFA Serum (Score:2)
And, yes, they were in bold type in the article, too. Right above the text you quoted.
Those are the drawback of the other system ! (Score:2, Informative)
the whole assembly is integrated in the metal tank/heatsink and powered by a membrane pump powered by 5 volts piezo.
In othere words: they are trying to sell it as a single component, reliable, maintanacne-free and easy to install.
A Laptop show (Score:2)
Why water?? (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Why water?? (Score:2)
All that heat comes from the batteries! (Score:1)
That means you can keep you laptop running for a whole working day and just do the stuff you need to do instead of marveling at the fantastic speed (with wich your laptop that drains the batteries).
Probably being humble and satisfied with little is not good for the economy (the manufacturer's economy that is).
Re:All that heat comes from the batteries! (Score:4, Insightful)
Other criteria...like usability? (Score:1)
After going through a long line of laptops for my wife (love that Circuit City return policy), we finally settled on an IBM ThinkPad T40. No water cooling, but it does not run hot (1.3GHz Centrino). The main thing it had going for it was that you could actually touch type on the keyboard. At 4.5lbs and less than 1 inch thick, I'm not sure you could get much smaller and still have it be usable fo
Why not just make them produce less heat? (Score:2)
All that heat was generated by your battery which of course is ticking down several multiples faster than it should as a result. Cooler laptop = longer battery.
Heatpipes etc. (Score:5, Interesting)
On the other hand, the heat still has to go somewhere, and these devices will only help move it around. In a laptop there isn't much real estate where the heat could be dumped, though it helps if these technologies are used to spread the heat into a larger area to reduce the temperature.
But the conventional systems are a bit strange in having the CPU in the middle of everything, while the heat needs to be moved to the edges. Can you imagine a motherboard with the CPU on the 'wrong side' so that it could be directly against the case?
nice, now you can boil your legs at 80W (Score:3, Insightful)
'nuf said.
Finally, the Holy Grail is in sight... (Score:4, Funny)
I just hope HP and Lexmark do not sell the coffee capsules, or they will end up costing more than luxury champagne.
I'm going to see alot of these come in here broken (Score:2, Insightful)