Intel's 'Personal Server': The Handheld Killer? 332
markbaard writes "Intel is developing a wireless, pocket-sized personal server that may replace laptops and PDAs altogether. The 'personal server,' which is being developed at Intel Research by ubiquitous computing wizard Roy Want, is the size of a deck of cards, half the weight of an iPaq, and has no i/o, no screen, and no peripherals. The device never leaves its user's pocket or handbag. Pictures of the personal server and the story are at baard.com."
Permalink to the Article (Score:5, Informative)
Permalink here: http://www.baard.com/archives/2003_05.html#000071 [baard.com]
Mirror (Score:3, Informative)
I've got one of these already (Score:5, Funny)
It's called a "brain".
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:5, Insightful)
I have broadband and ssh.
Leave the server at home. There is a thing called "the internet" that does this well already.
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:3, Insightful)
Leave the server at home. There is a thing called "the internet" that does this well already. "
And for the handful of us that like graphics, we have Intel's product..
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:5, Funny)
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:2)
Try and get that thing up and running again!
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:2, Funny)
God I love conservative talk radio. It's 10X better than Stern for shock-value entertainment. BTW, the above is impersonation if it wasn't obvious
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:2)
Re:I've got one of these already (Score:5, Funny)
You obviously don't drink much tequila, do you?
When do clinical trials start? (Score:2, Funny)
Imagine a beowulf cluster of THESE..... (Score:2, Funny)
Old News (Score:5, Informative)
Hmmm... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Hmmm... (Score:2)
Re:Hmmm... (Score:5, Insightful)
You're right, it's not a handheld killer. It will make killer handhelds.
Re:Hmmm... (Score:3, Insightful)
What is the point? Price Point
The most expensive, in terms of dollars and space, parts, outside of the CPU, on PDAs are the physical I/O ports and devices. Take them away and this gadget costs you and I less than US$100.- retail.
Of course, just cause the ports and touchscreen are not added on today does not mean that the internals do not support them. :)
Not a "handheld killer" (Score:5, Informative)
Now combined with various IO devices it may match the functionality of a handheld. Here is the ubicomp 2002 paper about it. [speakeasy.org]
Re:Not a "handheld killer" (Score:5, Informative)
I doubt he would misread his own article.
Best comment this month, and last (Score:2)
Re:Not a "handheld killer" (Score:4, Insightful)
Once you get home, you pop it into your computer and bam, you've got the same info.
With the wifi you wouldn't even need to pop it into your computer. Leave it in your bag/briefcase, like you do at work, and it'll be accessible through your home network.
People still have a hard time thinking about the possibilities of this technology. Think about how easily data that could be swapped while sitting on a bus, or even stuck in traffic? What about having all your mp3s available to play off your wifi enable car stereo, or even home stereo. All of these are beautiful, but the nicest part is that you never have to interact with it, no cables, no synchronizing (the biggest dissadvantage of current PDAs), just access it like as a networked drive from whatever computer you happen to be around.
It's only a matter of time.
Intel is too late... (Score:5, Funny)
Probably won't replace handhelds... (Score:3, Interesting)
Sure, it would come handy to automatically have your portable computing device wirelessly "hijack" vastly superior input and output capabilities of bigger computer whenever you're in position to use one, but I'm not convinced web server is good enough for GUI of such device.
And it would be neat for it to still have screen and input device of its own (they would be turned off for power saving most of the time), for use where there just are no desktop systems for borrowing, in such situation, this system is 100% useless.
is replace a misnomer? (Score:3, Interesting)
The personal server mounts on any PC that can recognize wireless devices: "Any computer becomes your computer," said Want.
Ok, I'm a little confused, are they saying that this will replace laptops and PDAs altogether or are they saying that this is merely a more flexible means of storage that can be accessed from other PCs or PDAs?
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:2, Redundant)
How can I use a personal server on the train or the bus, or sitting in a park, or lying in bed, or at a meeting, or in a cafe, or...
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:2)
Same way as anywhere else: with whatever interface device is at hand. Likely a PDA-shaped thing on the bus, or maybe a lap-top-shaped thing. It depends on how you use the interface and how much you want to carry, I guess. Maybe you'll even borrow a device from the guy next to you.
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:2)
And the guy next to me won't be busy using his, oh no.
And the park, you missed that. I take it trees will come with compatible interfaces.
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:2)
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:2)
Exactly, you can't.
This is just a hard disk on a radio link. Why they're making the claims they are, I don't know.
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:4, Interesting)
no no no, this is a server on a radio (wireless) link. It won't replace your PDA, but rather change future PDAs, which will be designed with this in mind. If you don't have to worry about storing data in your PDA, but only viewing and manipulating data, it changes the makeup of your PDA. You might even have your "PDA" just be a dumb terminal with the 'personal server' doing the actual work.
Also they talk about integrating cellphones in it, so that you can have a bluetooth earpiece and your "phone" would be in your backpack or wherever. Although I guess you'd still need your "pda" (dumb terminal or whatever) to dial the number, or make better voice recognition software so that you could dial without buttons. Or put buttons on the server or...
I'm excited about this.
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:2)
Re:is replace a misnomer? (Score:2)
You have your personal server, and then you buy a storage-less computing device to go with it, or something like that. That's the direction I think the article writer was going with this.
Wardriving in the subway! (Score:5, Interesting)
Sounds like fun!!!!!
Possiblility of DDoS Attacks (Score:2, Insightful)
Let the fun begin
Biometric authentication? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Wardriving in the subway! (Score:2)
As a security feature they should make a sound when being accessed on-the-go. The *SLOORP* as you walk past would be a give-away.
more info... (Score:5, Informative)
That's it? (Score:5, Insightful)
For those of you who didn't RTFA: This is essentially a little hard drive which rides around in your backpack (note: I don't carry a backpack all the time; do you?) and can connect, wirelessly, to any machine you access which recognizes wireless devices. Basically, as far as I can tell, this has the same net effect as having a home directory on an NFS server someplace and using it to save your settings as you move from machine to machine.
Again: Bo-ring.
When I saw "personal server, no IO", I was hoping this would be a manifestation of the keystone portion of my idea for a personal wireless network Your devices would all notice one another, and the width of functionality of any given device would be dependant on what you were carrying. If you we out taking pictures with your digicam and were carrying a server, the images would be transfered to the (presumably very expansive) drive in the server. If you had your cell phone, the images would be sent off to your home computer, as well.
Repeat en masse. PDAs display and do I/O, headphones play music and the real work is taken care of automagically behind the scenes in some secure fashion. You'd effectively allow the elimination of multi-use devices which don't do any job very well by allowing your devices to play their strong points, and you could customize your loadout just in what you grab in the morning when you're loading your pockets.
Anyhow, this ain't it, and that's disappointing -- somebody must have hit my verbosity flag today...
Re:That's it? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:That's it? (Score:2)
Re:That's it? (Score:3, Insightful)
Security (Score:4, Insightful)
had one for years (Score:2, Insightful)
It is a companion to the wearable computer. Built on a dimm pc and used a laptop hard drive to far surpass this things sotrage capacity, and used 802.11 PCMCIA card for wireless access.
Oh and it ran linux too so you aren't stuck with some crap that they dish out.
Security (Score:3, Interesting)
Needs work ... (Score:3, Insightful)
Ubiquitous wireless coming... (Score:2)
BluePod? (Score:2)
But what I really see the potential for is a repository. I posted about this before, just can't find it offhand. You have a digital camera. It needs storage. So you have to keep track of that. MP3s in an MP3 player, have to keep t
no I/O (Score:2, Funny)
Next Big Thing? (Score:3, Interesting)
This particular paradigm? Hey maybe.
PDAs and laptops suffer from the "kitchen sink" problem. In order to please a sufficently large number of people, all sorts of features have to be included, and in turn, compromises made. Some people want color, others want audio, some keyboards some need a touch pen. In order to compete buttons are placed in random places on pdas so they can work like a dictaphone. All sorts of weird things that I don't want just to please some niche.
And adding all those features raises the cost of the device.
This idea of modularizing components wirelessly might be a really great idea. With this paradigm, I don't have to fit the CPU and hardrive into an ergonomic shape suitable for pen input. Also, your hand is relieved of the extra weight of those components.
So just like desktops, you might buy your "monitor" from a totally different manufacturer than the cpu. You like Sony's egonomics but compaq's performance? Why can't you have both?
Also, with this model, you don't need all the extra proprietary gobblygook to interface to your desktop.
Sounds like a good deal to me.
Re:Next Big Thing? (Score:2)
You can't please "all of the people all of the time", of course - but trying to make one handheld do it all is a big mistake.
Cellphone makers haven't quite learned this advice either, as a general rule. I think that's why you still see a lot of people using really outdated phones. They just want to talk on the thing and place calls easily.
Re:Next Big Thing? (Score:2)
The paradigm the parent talks about makes this problem mostly go away. By removing complexity and therefore cost from the interface device, it becomes easier to choose the one you like best. I'm with you as far as the phone thing goes; give me a simple friggin phone. If I want games I'll buy a Gameboy. If a phone is no more than a small bluetooth device with buttons and a tiny battery (since it only has to transmit a few feet), how much could
No I/O? (Score:5, Funny)
I read "no i/o" and thought, well, bricks don't have i/o either... so what?
Re:No I/O? (Score:3, Funny)
Don't knock bricks man. You can deliver messages with bricks that 802.11b has a hard time penetrating.
No I/O (Score:2)
Sounds like a lump of wood to me.
Wireless is I/O.
The Empereor's new PDA (Score:2, Funny)
"Looks like a block of wood to me." said the grand Vizer
"Well you see your majesty" continued the Intel Rep "only the most intelligent people can see the data it contains, because beams the data straight to their minds"
"Well of course I knew that" the empereor quickly replied "I was just schedualing my apointments
Cool... and about time (Score:2)
You then remove all external IO from laptops and PDA's, except for the blue tooth to talk to the server. The server then handles all communication with outside networks, such as the Internet. Then you turn your cell phone into a client device as well. You bassically turn yourself into a walking wireless network, with the personal server acting as your router.
Now, battery size becomes a non-issue for the interface devic
Intel's other plans incude (Score:3, Funny)
A walkman with no headphones.
A laptop with no keyboard or screen.
A mobile phone with no screen, mic or earpiece.
They're really going to corner the minialist arty gadget market
So... (Score:3, Insightful)
You know what's better than that? Just set up a "real" computer at home. Then use VNC, ssh, a web server, sftp, or any of that type of stuff. Then, wa-la you have the same exact thing. Only now, you don't have to carry anything around with you. It just sits on your desk at home, where it always is.
The problem isn't that you can't get to your stuff when you're out of the house. The problem is that you can't get to a computer. What I'd like to see is a super super thin super small laptop. Screen, keyboard, small processor, bit of ram, sound output of some kind, pointing device and network connectivity through wire or not. The device would pretty much be a vnc box. Turn it in, connect securely to your machine at home. Use your computer from anywhere on earth.
There's a problem with this. If you are on a plane, suck. But vnc uses mad bandwith. So if you don't have broadband it should have a command line only mode, or at least a low bandwith mode, like lbx or something. So that you can make it work by plugging it into the bottom of your cell phone and raising the little antenna.
We don't need the services. Those can be anywhere. The problem is lack of io. Give me just the io devices and a means to connect, and I'll have just one computer. I'm asking for something like viewsonic's wireless monitor, only 10 times better.
Re:ATTENTION: Ignorant Yankee (Score:4, Informative)
American English is a further derivative of EARLY Modern English influenced heavily by Spanish, Native American, and to a much lesser extent French.
So do you actually know some Etruscan or are you a hypocrite?
choose your interface (Score:2)
Popped in mind (Score:2, Funny)
Dumb like a rock and hard like a brick... Windows CE/ME/NT
Invent this Gene. (Score:2)
this?
How about those nifty "communicators" were they anything like cell phones?.... hmm... he never put them together!
stand-alone? (Score:2)
Too Small, Too Slow Net, what standards? (Score:3, Interesting)
A 400MHz XScale is just fine for this kind of thing. But while Bluetooth is good for some applications, it isn't fast enough for many others; it's like an 0.5X CD-ROM speed, though it's certainly good enough to drive the headphone audio. 802.11 could be fine (though it tends to be a power hog, suggesting the need for an on-off switch...), though it's tempting to recommend a simple ethernet jack on the side instead, which has the advantage of working in places where people are correctly paranoid about which side of the firewall the wireless network belongs on. I tend to favor having an "ok to connect new object" button anyway, for security reasons...
UPnP is one of them evil Microsoft things :-) Is it the right one? What about security - how do you implement that correctly for this kind of device?
More Information... (Score:3, Informative)
Another interview of Roy Want about the personal server can be found on Intel's website here [intel.com]
Like a wireless HD...? (Score:2)
Porta-server sounds really impressive, but basically, it sounds like a FireWire drive that's slower, but has the advantage of not requiring a big, clunky wire to use it. Lack of a big, clunky wire will probably jack up the price to some unreasonable level, though... in which case, why buy a wireless HD when I can just use my iPod...? There's also that additional issue w
Handheld server eh? (Score:2)
"he device never leaves its user's pocket" (Score:3, Funny)
Re:"the device never leaves its user's pocket" (Score:2, Funny)
Nice idea, but what about this... (Score:5, Interesting)
But it's not a pen. It contains 256 MB (or so) of flash, which is shared via bluetooth. A 10cm high gain antenna is hidden within the length of the pen itself, and powered by a single AAA battery. Walk by an enabled PC, optionally type in a password, and all your documents, your keyring, etc. are available.
Finally, as an added bonus, when you write on paper (or anything for that matter), you can choose to record your scribbles on the flash drive. Tiny gyroscopic sensors determine the motion of the pen across the page, and a pressure sensor determines whether the pen is against a writing surface. Each time you expose the ball point head it creates a new file, and when you retract it, it closes it. You can tell which file is which by the timestamps.
THAT would kick ass. And as embedded logic gets more powerful, you could have a personal web/email/jabber server running in there too.
A wireless iPod sounds nifty, but where's the innovation people?
Re:Nice idea, but what about this... (Score:3, Informative)
In other news, I've seen those 256 MB USB keyring drives on sale for $90-100 for the last two weeks. Probably even cheaper if you look around at pricewatch or whatever power-shopper site you like.
IBM are working on it too. (Score:2, Informative)
"The first technology--a prototype developed by IBM Research--is the Meta Pad, a 3-by-5-inch, 9-ounce device that an IBM official hailed as the "ultimate personal server." The Meta Pad contains an 800-MHz chip, a 10GB hard drive, a 3D graphics chip, and 128MB of memory; it is capable of running Windows XP.
The device, which supports Bluetooth, is designed to help give users access to all their data whether they are connected to their desktops or lap
Wireless iPod? (Score:2)
So... did I miss anything in it's functionality other than the differences I already listed?
Sounds like Roaming Profiles meet "next big thing" (Score:4, Interesting)
ANYWHERE.
Desktop, mobile, PDA, Cell phone, you name it. You're customized and ready to go, your OS and programs follow you ( The simpler ones run on the Xscale processor, the wireless link is just for shared data and I0 / screen updates, the more complex platforms get streamed boot data then program data, like your desktop )
We've been bitching at Intel for years for not making things portable enough, instead concentrating on bigger, hotter power hungry desktop chips.
Now Intel looks to be making a move to make everyone's standard data server run on a capable but not overkill Xscale.
Sure, there are some specialized things it can't process. Want to play a game? Mosey over to the desktop, your Xscale will stream the game files over in a few seconds, and while you play, fully configured with your key. Want to crunch a new movie into Divx or your favorite video codec? Your desktop will encode it and download it to the server in real time. Your desktop probably won't even have a hard disk, everything including the OS should be streamed from your handheld server.
* The key point here is this can be used as a seamless virtual session device ( ala Citrix ) plus fileserver plus desktop companion. Remote GUI sessions have always had problems catching on because the software is expensive and they require solid bandwidth. This has neither problem, and does more, so it's not dedicated hardware you're plunking down for. The battery life could be better, true, but for first generation >4 hours is impressive.
PDA: laptop killer remember? (Score:3, Insightful)
Now think about it. People need a computer they can carry and use. It better have a monitor, drives, keyboard.. and you got a laptop. Can a PDA replace it? No too small a screen and keyboard. Increase the screen and keyboard size and youve got a picturebook. Similar to a laptop but that harddisk needs an upgrade..
So a webpad is something more expensive. People dont need it. Some might buy it. Just like the some who buy PDAs and use it for maybe 2 minutes each day for nothing really important, except maybe games, for which the laptops still the best tool.
So we will continue to see things that their makers will claim will kill the laptop and picturebook and pda and webpad and intel thingy.
Replace the laptop? (Score:2)
Now puzzle me this. Cowboys. If it has no screen, and I'm on my couch, or in a meeting with no screen/keyboard... how do I use the thing?
This thing feels more like a firewire, portable HD, without the wire and it serves itself up. Neat trick, has a nich, but not the same as a laptop or PDA.
Neat idea. (Score:2)
The "personal server" would, essentially, allow you to take all of your personal data with you wherever you went... no matter what computer you sat down in front of, you would have access to your files and even the applications needed to access and edit them. Imagine an iPod with 802.11 and Appleshare (or NFS or Samba).
The downside is that away from a computer, you would have no way to access or modify those files. So you'd need a
Trojan horse for "trusted computing" (Score:2)
So, let me see if I get this straight. This little gadget is going to interact with whatever computer happens to be around it, providing that computer is set up for this. Well, what exactly will that "set up" entail?
I see this little device as necessarily incorporating Palladium (or whatever the hell they're calling it these days). How else can these computers play with strangers?
When Microsoft, Intel, et al, roll out their trusted computing initiative, they're going to have to get us all to buy into
The main significance (Score:3, Interesting)
PDA KILLER ?? I think not (Score:3, Funny)
The primary purpose of PDA'S for most people that have them is showing they have PDA'S and their companies thought enough of them to get them one.
The personal server defeats the purpose by being invisible. You can't go around saying look at me i'm cool I have this when its meant to be carried in a place where you can't see it, and it has no display to show itself off.
This is not to say all PDA'S and laptops are used by yutzes who are techno IDIOTS and have a need to show off how current they are, just alot of them. I have seen PDA's put to great uses (programming routers with terminal software, keeping contacts in sync as part of a cell phone, data repositories and really nifty calculators).
Most of the time though, what people say they are used for is better handled by paper.
Do you trust every place you plug in? (Score:5, Insightful)
But the problem here is, do you trust every place that you plug your laptop in currently? Right now you don't have to since the act of plugging in doesn't give anyone access to your data. But I could imagine a situation where an unscrupulous customer or public terminal stole data from this personal server. All they'd need to do is see how you authenticate to it (say, use a keysniffer) and then they're free to grab your data whenever you're in range. I think a simple solution would be to have a button on the device that you would have to press in order to authorize access to it - the password is not enough. It's not foolproof, but it's better than just a password. Until there is some additional security you really wouldn't want to use these things at an untrusted location.
Network While You're Networking ;) (Score:4, Interesting)
How long before someone develops a piece of software that lets you swap files with other such devices in the area automatically, maybe even search for specific files on other's shares?
Turn up to a lecture and just by being there you get a copy of the audio and notes streamed to your personal server.
Add an access mechanism to a television/home entertainment system. Boom, instant portable TIVO!
What's wrong with this picture? (Score:5, Interesting)
What's wrong with this picture? Why do I need to carry around this box? Why do I want to carry around data? That's what the Internet is for.
Remember Java-enabled jewelry with onboard crypto? The RSA "fob" ID device? Dallas Semiconductor buttons? Same functional capabilities, less to carry. All you really need is an ID device.
Ubiquitous computing looks more like "hurry up and find something that wastes compute power before we have to have another layoff". They need some better ideas over there.
Or you could just get a USB mini-drive. (Score:3, Insightful)
Or, for about 25 cents, burn a CD.
Jon Acheson.
Re:How can it replace a PDA? (Score:2, Funny)
Re:How can it replace a PDA? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:How can it replace a PDA? (Score:5, Informative)
According to the article, this "box" has both Bluetooth and 802.11 interfaces. You walk up to any PC that supports these technologies and can access your box.
I imagine that, alternatively, you could use a Bluetooth keyboard, speakers, etc. and display? to use this.
Hmm... (Score:2)
My home box has a heck of a lot more processing power and storage space than this thing.
I always thought that the only advantage a PDA had over this approach was that you could access it without having to use another big machine...
Re:Hmm... (Score:5, Insightful)
Of course it's inconvenient if you have to use 'another big machine' to access the device, but that's not a limitation of this device, it's a limitation of other devices if they can't access this server. Imagine having a bluetooth-enabled phone; this already has a little screen and keyboard (or touchscreen). You'll be able to attach a headset and control an MP3-player with voice commands. You'll be able to put a part of your MP3 collection in a 'shared folder', so other people on your bus can also check out your collection, while you listen to theirs and swap some files. And this is not restricted to music...
Oh dear, we'll see more people wanking in the last row of busses again, eek...
Re:How can it replace a PDA? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:How can it replace a PDA? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:How can it replace a PDA? (Score:3, Interesting)
Do you feel luck punk?...Go ahead...make my PDA (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Taken two ways... (Score:5, Funny)
3) Killer of that which is held in the hand.
As a male, I find this interpretation somewhat frightening.
Re:who's the pretty girl? (Score:2, Informative)
http://www.wired.com/news/images/0,2334,58679-7
Re:It's not new, just because Intel is doing it... (Score:2)
Re:and this replaces a PDA.... how? (Score:2)
Re:Useless, of course. (Score:4, Insightful)
In and of itself, this device is worthless. Combined with devices you already use, it becomes much, much more useful. Though at the same time, this device is far from revolutionary, it's more evolutionary. A terapin mine [terapintech.com] does most of this already, albeit with a bigger form factor. Intel's goal is to make this as small as possible, so that it suddenly becomes worthwhile to work with digital media makers to develop single use, efficient devices that make transferring data easier.