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Robotics The Military

Robot Warfare Going Open Source 105

destinyland writes "Peter Singer, author of the new book Wired for War: The Robotics Revolution and Conflict in the 21st Century, says 'You can build your own version of the Raven drone, which is a widely used military drone, for about $1,000.' Singer argues that 'just like software, warfare is going open source.' He warns that, ultimately, robot warfare may even expand beyond the military using more DIY and off-the-shelf systems. In addition to 43 countries now working on military robots, there are 'non-state actors ranging from Hezbollah to this militia group in Arizona to a bunch of college kids at Swarthmore... One person's hobby — such as the hobbyist who flew a homemade drone from North America to Great Britain — can be another person's terrorist strike option.'"
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Robot Warfare Going Open Source

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  • by QuantumG ( 50515 ) * <qg@biodome.org> on Tuesday May 26, 2009 @12:02AM (#28091061) Homepage Journal

    I can't believe people can actually ask these questions with a straight face. It's like we've all forgotten how a military dictatorship works.

    Ya don't invade your neighboring country to kill everyone (ok, maybe you do if you're in Africa).. you invade your neighboring country to dominate them, remove their ability to fight back, then take control of their government and their media and rule them. That's why, in this day and age, the first thing to go in a war would be access to the Internet. If you can control everything a dominated people see and hear then you can easily convince them that they are better off following you than fighting you. When dissenting opinions are quashed the masses quickly fall into line.

    So what are wars about? They're about stopping an invader from controlling the information. Even in our highly digital world you still need to have physical dominance over a country to maintain that kind of control. If people can freely travel across borders then they can bring with them information which you can't control. So you build a wall.. and put guards on it to shoot anyone who tries to cross without your permission. You build an air force and shoot down any planes that try to come into your airspace. Same for a navy and the coastline.

    Wars are not "competitions". You don't send your most strapping men to kill their most strapping men, in the snappiest uniforms you can design, and then do a body count to determine the winner. You win by controlling the terms that everyone uses to refer to what happened. The war isn't over when everyone stops fighting. If you are seen as a "liberator" who is now fighting "insurgents" then the war is over.. you won.

    War is ugly. It's the ugliest thing there is. Cause it's not about killing them.. it's about forcing your point of view down their throat.

  • !gonnahappen? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by i-like-burritos ( 1532531 ) on Tuesday May 26, 2009 @12:08AM (#28091105)
    why is this tagged !gonnahappen?
    The "open source" part is a little silly, but the "anybody can use technology in inovative ways to harm others" part is very reasonable

    Seriously. Think about any world leader/other person in the world. If you didn't care about getting caught, don't you think you could engineer something to make them wind up dead?
    given the resources available today (especially the internet), it's not that far-fetched

  • No DIY-kit list (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Mr. Freeman ( 933986 ) on Tuesday May 26, 2009 @12:34AM (#28091229)
    Just great, who wants to bet that the DHS will make a "No buying aerial plane kits" because they can be "terror weapons"? And of course everyone will have to register their model airplanes. And consent to a search of their home if they own one.
  • Where's the V-1? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Animats ( 122034 ) on Tuesday May 26, 2009 @12:37AM (#28091249) Homepage

    I read that book. I think it was even reviewed on Slashdot already.

    One thing that's surprised me is that nobody in the Third World has built something like a V-1 "buzz bomb". That's WWII technology, and it was a low-end technology back then, built from sheet metal. Just duplicating the V-1, adding a JATO bottle so you can use a short portable launch ramp, and adding a half-decent autopilot would provide a precision cruise missile capability at a low price. A low-end GPS plus a backup capability to revert to compass and time in case of jamming would work.

    Most of them will get through, especially if they each take different routes. The original V-1s flew in a straight line from launch site to target, the launch sites were fixed, and the target was usually London, so shooting them down wasn't hard. It took thousands of anti-aircraft guns, though. Who deploys thousands of anti-aircraft guns any more?

  • by QuantumG ( 50515 ) * <qg@biodome.org> on Tuesday May 26, 2009 @01:03AM (#28091381) Homepage Journal

    Yes, I ignored your 3 laws question.. sorry. I thought it was too silly to warrant a response. Obviously no-one who makes armed robots for warfare is going to make them 3 laws safe (quite apart from the fact that it was a literary device, sheesh).

    It's simple, as robot technology matures, armed robots will appear on the battlefield.. they will be programmed to determine friend from foe and carry out specific missions. Maybe it will indeed be like playing a game of C&C.. but that's irrelevant.. you asked what the point was of that. I told you what the point is; specifically, you use your robot army to kill their robot army, and then their regular army, then anyone that resists, so the people who are cowering in fear will believe what you tell them.

    This isn't some new "Cyber Warfare" idea. This is what wars are about, it's what they've always been about.

  • Re:Sure you can (Score:3, Insightful)

    by geekboy642 ( 799087 ) on Tuesday May 26, 2009 @01:47AM (#28091607) Journal

    If you don't know the difference between a $150 toy and a $25k mil-spec surveillance uav, how do you manage to scrape up the braincells long enough to even log into slashdot? Look at the model you linked. Top speed somewhere around a slow jog, runtime of (charitably) 15 minutes, and a payload capacity of around an ounce. There's a world of difference between a boat and an airplane, specifically in that your vehicles only have to be watertight and minimally buoyant. Oh, and then there's that thing about boats having only one control surface. It's got to be easy testing your rig when a failure means you go in circles, versus screaming vertically into a smoking pile of rubble.
    $25k is probably quite inflated, but most military hardware is. Testing for battlefield ruggedness isn't free, and making something easy enough for a Marine to handle costs a lot. But, I really would like to see your attempt at a self-navigating, gps-equipped, tri-camera (with encrypted feeds over FHSS) sub-six-foot surveillance water- or air-craft that goes 60mph for more than an hour. If you can do it for under $10k, you could probably have your pick of any job you want in the UAV industry.

    Or, for the TL;DR crowd: Yes, you ARE talking out of your ass.

  • Re:Sure you can (Score:3, Insightful)

    by nelsonal ( 549144 ) on Tuesday May 26, 2009 @09:44AM (#28094287) Journal
    Yeah and there's quite a few differences between a SUN enterprise server and a bunch of PCs clustered together, but for a surprisingly large number of jobs they'll both work quite well. Realizing that too late to be meaningful cost SUN it's independence.

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