Yesterday, we discussed reports of Microsoft and the OLPC project working towards a dual-boot version of the XO laptop. Now, BetaNews tells us that Microsoft has issued statements denying such plans. The software giant has also reaffirmed their intention to develop a Windows-only version of the laptop. Microsoft's statement to BetaNews had this to say:
"While we have investigated the possibility in the past, Microsoft is not developing dual-boot Windows XP support for the One Laptop Per Child's XO laptop. As we announced in December, Microsoft plans to publish formal design guidelines early this year that will assist flash-based device manufacturers in designing machines that enable a high-quality Windows experience. Our current goal remains to provide a high-quality Windows experience on the XO device."
Yes, a "good Window's experience" really depends on how positive or negative your own opinion of Windows happens to be.
But, I think the main reason why MS doesn't want a dual-boot XO, is because they don't want millions of kids being informed about non-MS software. They don't want them to know that sure, there is this half-assed Window's OS, that we gave you for free, but there is also this other OS, called Linux [+ the various shells and GUI's on top of it], and it's also free, and you can also get the source code and modify it so that the computer works how you want it to work and do extra things that you just thought of.
I think Microsoft will virtually [or actually] give away WindowsXO, because the target market is poor [and isn't particularly IP-aware] and would at least pirate WindowsXP if they wanted it besides the above reason to keep kids as far away from open-source as possible.
by Anonymous Coward
on Friday January 11 2008, @05:27AM (#21997000)
But, I think the main reason why MS doesn't want a dual-boot XO, is because they don't want millions of kids being informed about non-MS software. They don't want them to know that sure, there is this half-assed Window's OS, that we gave you for free, but there is also this other OS, called Linux [+ the various shells and GUI's on top of it], and it's also free, and you can also get the source code and modify it so that the computer works how you want it to work and do extra things that you just thought of.
Agreed. I think this is precisely the reason Microsoft is trying to engineer a variant of Windows to run on the XO.
I think Microsoft will virtually [or actually] give away WindowsXO, because the target market is poor [and isn't particularly IP-aware] and would at least pirate WindowsXP if they wanted it besides the above reason to keep kids as far away from open-source as possible.
... but that thought about pirating doesn't make sense (although the rest does). If Microsoft were concerned that the kids with XO laptops might pirate Windows, then Microsoft could simply do nothing. The XO won't run Windows without some changes made to the laptop (extra memory) and to Windows itself.
Since Microsoft are all about making money, these observations lead clearly to the conclusion that Microsoft are working on the XO and offering a cheap version of Windows for the XO (but not dual-boot) because their ONLY intention is to get Linux off the machine so that the kids don't get exposed to Linux.
Language must be interpreted using the meanings understood by the *speaker*. In Microsoft's case, "high quality" has always meant "high profit and monopoly extending." (This difference in source and destination meanings of "quality" has been the root cause of a great deal of argument in the/. community.)
After translation: "Our current goal remains to provide a high profit and monopoly extending Windows experience on the XO device."
Simple, honest, to the point. (Whether I like it or not is a different issue.)
Higher-quality, they mean. After all, they're talking about XP, not Vista. Give them some credit. Though the thought of trying to get Vista running on such modest hardware puts me in mind of that picture of the overloaded donkey cart [swapmeetdave.com] with the donkey's legs left dangling in the air.
Doesnt surprise me that Microsoft doesnt want a competitor on the same machine in an Emerging market. I am really curious about this "high quality windows experience" though.....
Doesnt surprise me that Microsoft doesnt want a competitor on the same machine in an Emerging market. I am really curious about this "high quality windows experience" though.....
Emerging market?
What the hell does Gentoo have to do with all this?
The stumbling block to a high quality windows experience may be the lack of source visibility, but I think it's simpler than that.
The general cause of low quality windows experiences has, in my experience, been windows.
For those unaware of the program, it is very similar to Microsoft's WGA program in that it disables your computer when you try to run Windows, but it is designed specifically for the XO laptop and the OLPC program. "WDA", or "Windows Disingenuous Advantage" adds the same ability to reduce or cancel functionality in the XO laptop that we presently enjoy in computers running Windows XP or worse.
To set the dual-boot issue straight: Microsoft has not been working on an actual, side-by-side dual-boot system. We're jointly making it possible to install XP on an arbitrary XO -- subject to the constraints of the Bitfrost theft deterrence system -- and then convert the machine back to Linux easily. I have made it clear that the XP port will not receive my security signoff without this Linux rollback feature, and have no reason to believe it won't be implemented.
To set the dual-boot issue straight: Microsoft has not been working on an actual, side-by-side dual-boot system. We're jointly making it possible to install XP on an arbitrary XO -- subject to the constraints of the Bitfrost theft deterrence system -- and then convert the machine back to Linux easily. I have made it clear that the XP port will not receive my security signoff without this Linux rollback feature, and have no reason to believe it won't be implemented.
Did he really say "....and have no reason to believe it won't be implemented." ????
I thought he was supposed to be an intelligent and informed kind of person? Call me a troll if you must, but that just sounds so naive that it must be a trap being set for Microsoft to have proven reason to never let MS near another child in the developing world ever again?
Taken from Wikipedia [wikipedia.org] (emphasis mine):
The users can modify the laptop's operating system, a special version of Red Hat Linux running the new Sugar graphical user interface and operating on top of LinuxBIOS and Open Firmware. The original system remains available in the background and can be restored.
So, it would appear MS do not have a choice in the matter, since the BIOS cannot be altered without substantial effort (requires a developer key) and that is what controls the fallback mechanism.
My understanding is a developer key will only help you for the particular machine that it is tied to. More general support would require a different and much harder to obtain type of key.
I can only hope they plan to redefine the interface on top of the Windows core (e.g. like they do in ATMs), because the default Windows interface would be absolutely terrible for a laptop given to a child.
So would any windowing interface, which is why OLPC spent so much time developing an alternative interface that is decent for education.
Let's see what Microsoft puts on top of Windows...let's see if they actually care about children and what is best for education. If this laptop boots into the standard Windows desktop, I'll assume they have no clue about what is good for a child and are just in it to preserve their monopoly.
It won't work. If you remove the Windows UI then you remove the value (from Microsoft's perspective) of the machines running Windows: millions of children growing up thinking the Windows UI is how a computer is supposed to work.
If Microsoft put the XBox team in charge of coming up with a version of Windows for the XO, then it would probably fit onto the flash disk and have a usable interface.
"The main barrier is that the XO has only 1 GB of built-in memory and no hard drive, Utzschneider reportedly said. Accordingly, Microsoft has been exploring the idea of building Windows and Office on a 2 GB add-in card, but this would require writing new BIOS software for booting directly from the SD card."
Cryptographically signed firmware is a bitch... Seems that the whole anti-theft system built into the XO is going to get in the way of Microsoft hijacking the project without OLPC's express consent.
Yeah, I find it rather ironic that Microsoft can't just install because of Trusted computing features!
Anyhow, Windows can't dual boot because: a) Windows is sooo huge and bloated that it can't fit on as it is, let alone with having another OS b) In the native state, the OLPC has OpenFirmware, it does not have any legacy BIOS
Sure, its already out even - Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PC's [wikipedia.org]. The catch is you actually can't have it, since its meant for "system builders" only. While it claims the bare minimum memory is 64MB of RAM and a Pentium 2, you'd have the same experience as using a Vista machine on under-spec hardware.
Why are the OLPC people using resources assisting a billion dollar cooperation in a field where that cooperation is supposed to be a specialist? If all the XO technical issues have been solved, then they paste fire the unneeded engineers and save fiscal resources -- or is Microsoft giving money to the OLPC project for this service?
I was looking at developing software for an innovative pen-based computer system named go!. It was cool, it was radically different, and when they started lining up real interest, suddenly Microsoft had "Pen Windows!" Support dropped away like autumn leaves. How could someone competing with Microsoft succeed?
My bet is that Microsoft is making lots of noise saying that XP will be on the XO, and use that as a stalling method. Governments and institutions will wait for Windows XO, before buying the XO, thus depriving the OLPC non-profit for income to "break even" and continue operation. They have to make some money, right? Otherwise they'd give it away for free.
Nothing Microsoft or the Gates Foundation does is for the common good. It is alway for profitable or anti-competitive. Always. Never forget that. I have been in this industry too long and I have seen too many things for anyone to convince me otherwise.
Just got mine, it's smaller [engadget.com] than the OLPC, with a nice lightweight Linux OS. This is a great little machine with a QWERTY keyboard that is actually usable (typing this on it now) VGA out, 3 USB 2 ports, multi-card reader, full version of Firefox and OpenOffice, etc.
There's an edit source button on the XO. In the Sugar environment it pulls up the source code of the current program for editing. In order to teach these waifs proper respect for the sacred and occult art of programming, it will be replaced with a device that delivers a mild electric shock. Of course, no matter how many times they press it nothing else will happen because unlike an operating system the Windows operating environment comes with neither source code nor a compiler.
Before being permitted to operate their Microsoft Enhanced XO systems they must be taught the proper rituals of Windows Update, Antivirus Update, Virus Removal, Patch Tuesday and Troubleshooting Wednesday. These will be provided by a Microsoft authorized Training Center and will be four days of rigorous training followed by a certification exam and be offered for only $2300 per student.
Because some of the XOs might be used in an isolated environment until Microsoft figures out this "mesh networking", the Microsoft Enhanced XO will have its malware preinstalled.
Mesh networking is provisionally anticipated to be delivered in 2012, and a secure network stack is not expected ever.
"Microsoft struggles to port Windows to a device originally conceived to run Linux."
If you had told me, in the 90s, that it would eventually happen, I would have never believed you.
Yes, but what if... OLPC are quietly stringing MS along with no intention of putting Windoze on the machine, whilst in the meantime getting thousands of laptops out there into the real world. Once the laptop (with it's splendid open source operating system) is out there in sufficient enough numbers, OLPC can tell MS to disappear back under their rock, safe in the knowledge that other avenues for indoctrinating the masses have long since closed.
by Anonymous Coward
on Thursday January 10 2008, @10:16PM (#21994696)
The Slashdot mods won't like this, but the OLPC is just one huge failure.
Slashdot mods probably won't like it because it's utterly false. They're weird like that.
With how many Millions in donations and untold amounts of hype, there has still been no real delivery of the laptops. You keep hearing about them, but where are the 1000's of 3rd world kids using and learning with it?
Here's an article [slashdot.org] from less than 3 weeks ago about exactly that. It's on some site with a weird name ("colon slash slash dot dot org org org" or something), so I don't blame you for not seeing it.
How many more Millions need to be given before we see a true and actual shipment. I guess thats what you get for trying to reinvent the wheel. They could have went with more established tech and the kids could have one now, but instead they rebuild it from the ground up and no one has one.
"More established tech" would be an order of magnitude more expensive, not work reliably in the environments where their target audience lives, and be virtually unusable by them as well. To use your space flight analogy, it would be like trying to fly a 747 at an altitude of 200 miles and calling it a space shuttle.
This project shouldn't be taking this long; they're not building a space shuttle.
Can only things which make it to low earth orbit be revolutionary? OK, let's compare it to the space shuttle. The space shuttle was built to bring down the price of lifting a pound into orbit from $1000 down to $20-50; even after a few decades, it's well over $100/pound (3x more than planned). Huge failure?
Maybe another personal computer would be a better comparison. The Macintosh was originally supposed to bring Lisa-friendly computing from $10,000 down to $500. They took about 5 years, and shipped at $2500 (5x more than planned). (They're also the only personal computer maker from the early 1980's I know of who is still in business.) Huge failure?
The OLPC was built to bring the price of a laptop from $1000 to $100; in less than 3 years, it's less than $200 (2x more than planned), plus they've actually shipped. That's the kind of "huge failure" the rest of the industry is jealous of.
If I donated anything, I would want my money back.
If I was your wife, I would want a divorce. Fortunately for both of us, both are as untrue as your rant.
A small company you may have heard of called IBM made personal computers in around 1984. They're very much in business.
IBM is no longer a personal computer maker, so in that sense they are out of business.
I think the statement is right. Apple is the only personal computer maker from the early 80's that's still in the same business pretty much in the same form they were then (only bigger).
So much anti-anti-windows/anti-anti-ms mentality. I mean, I've listen to this for since Windows 1.0.
Windows OS is like a yugo. -It might not be the safest way to travel, provided that it even starts at all. -It might immolate you spontaneously, but at least nobody will bother stealing it from you. -There are plenty of other ways to travel besides it, should you actually want to go anywhere today.
But when it comes down to it, everyone is going to make stupid, trollish car analogies.
Impossible task! (Score:5, Funny)
I think most folks would be happy just to get a high-quality Windows experience on any computer.
sale sauce (Score:4, Funny)
Parent
Re:sale sauce (Score:5, Insightful)
But, I think the main reason why MS doesn't want a dual-boot XO, is because they don't want millions of kids being informed about non-MS software. They don't want them to know that sure, there is this half-assed Window's OS, that we gave you for free, but there is also this other OS, called Linux [+ the various shells and GUI's on top of it], and it's also free, and you can also get the source code and modify it so that the computer works how you want it to work and do extra things that you just thought of.
I think Microsoft will virtually [or actually] give away WindowsXO, because the target market is poor [and isn't particularly IP-aware] and would at least pirate WindowsXP if they wanted it besides the above reason to keep kids as far away from open-source as possible.
Parent
Re:sale sauce (Score:5, Insightful)
Agreed. I think this is precisely the reason Microsoft is trying to engineer a variant of Windows to run on the XO.
Since Microsoft are all about making money, these observations lead clearly to the conclusion that Microsoft are working on the XO and offering a cheap version of Windows for the XO (but not dual-boot) because their ONLY intention is to get Linux off the machine so that the kids don't get exposed to Linux.
Parent
Re:Impossible task! (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Re:Impossible task! (Score:5, Insightful)
Whereas Steve Ballmer is what we call a fuckingmoron.
Parent
Re:Impossible task! (Score:5, Insightful)
After translation: "Our current goal remains to provide a high profit and monopoly extending Windows experience on the XO device."
Simple, honest, to the point. (Whether I like it or not is a different issue.)
Parent
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Non-sequitur warning (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Point well taken. But I've been wondering why they would try to stuff eXtra-Pokey onto the OLPC? Windows CE would be a better fit, and it sucks less.
Re:Non-sequitur warning (Score:5, Funny)
Parent
Re:Non-sequitur warning (Score:5, Informative)
Parent
Not Surprising (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Not Surprising (Score:4, Funny)
Emerging market?
What the hell does Gentoo have to do with all this?
Parent
I heard... (Score:5, Funny)
-Isaac
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
The general cause of low quality windows experiences has, in my experience, been windows.
Re:I heard... (Score:5, Funny)
Parent
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
I look forward to the "WDA" (Score:2)
Can't Wait! (Score:2, Funny)
Not dual-boot, but a roll-back to Linux feature (Score:5, Informative)
For those who can't click the link:
I just threw up my dinner..... (Score:5, Insightful)
For those who can't click the link: Did he really say "....and have no reason to believe it won't be implemented." ????
I thought he was supposed to be an intelligent and informed kind of person? Call me a troll if you must, but that just sounds so naive that it must be a trap being set for Microsoft to have proven reason to never let MS near another child in the developing world ever again?
Parent
Re:I just threw up my dinner..... (Score:5, Informative)
Taken from Wikipedia [wikipedia.org] (emphasis mine):
So, it would appear MS do not have a choice in the matter, since the BIOS cannot be altered without substantial effort (requires a developer key) and that is what controls the fallback mechanism.
Parent
Re:I just threw up my dinner..... (Score:4, Informative)
Parent
Not Windows desktop...hopefully something on top (Score:5, Interesting)
So would any windowing interface, which is why OLPC spent so much time developing an alternative interface that is decent for education.
Let's see what Microsoft puts on top of Windows...let's see if they actually care about children and what is best for education. If this laptop boots into the standard Windows desktop, I'll assume they have no clue about what is good for a child and are just in it to preserve their monopoly.
Re:Not Windows desktop...hopefully something on to (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Re:Not Windows desktop...hopefully something on to (Score:5, Interesting)
Parent
New FUD method... (Score:3, Funny)
Technical Barriers to Hacking Windows onto the XO (Score:4, Insightful)
Cryptographically signed firmware is a bitch... Seems that the whole anti-theft system built into the XO is going to get in the way of Microsoft hijacking the project without OLPC's express consent.
Windows just sucks (Score:3, Interesting)
Anyhow, Windows can't dual boot because:
a) Windows is sooo huge and bloated that it can't fit on as it is, let alone with having another OS
b) In the native state, the OLPC has OpenFirmware, it does not have any legacy BIOS
Correct, they are not dual-boot (Score:2)
Actualluy (Score:5, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Actualluy (Score:4, Informative)
Parent
cake (Score:5, Funny)
Why the waste of resources? (Score:5, Insightful)
Elvis (Score:4, Funny)
Let's see what Elvis has to say about that:
http://youtube.com/watch?v=YikMhfKmBrY [youtube.com]
Dan East
Be carefull! remember Pen Windows and Go (Score:5, Insightful)
EeePC is similar form factor, but smaller (Score:3)
Some changes will have to be made (Score:5, Funny)
There's an edit source button on the XO. In the Sugar environment it pulls up the source code of the current program for editing. In order to teach these waifs proper respect for the sacred and occult art of programming, it will be replaced with a device that delivers a mild electric shock. Of course, no matter how many times they press it nothing else will happen because unlike an operating system the Windows operating environment comes with neither source code nor a compiler.
Before being permitted to operate their Microsoft Enhanced XO systems they must be taught the proper rituals of Windows Update, Antivirus Update, Virus Removal, Patch Tuesday and Troubleshooting Wednesday. These will be provided by a Microsoft authorized Training Center and will be four days of rigorous training followed by a certification exam and be offered for only $2300 per student.
Because some of the XOs might be used in an isolated environment until Microsoft figures out this "mesh networking", the Microsoft Enhanced XO will have its malware preinstalled.
Mesh networking is provisionally anticipated to be delivered in 2012, and a secure network stack is not expected ever.
A "materials" issue. (Score:3, Funny)
Apparently, the duct tape holding the dual-boot beta [slashdot.org] didn't work as expected.
The Windows Experience? (Score:5, Funny)
I'm still waiting for that on *my* system.
What's so fracking hard about this? (Score:3)
???
Profit!
And we don't need much M$ for this...
Hey, maybe M$ should license Bart's...
(bahahahahahahaha!)
Windows being ported to the XO (Score:5, Insightful)
If you had told me, in the 90s, that it would eventually happen, I would have never believed you.
Cunning Strategy? (Score:4, Insightful)
Keep your friends close, but your enemies closer.
Re:Microsoft not sharing?! (Score:5, Funny)
Parent
Re:Don't worry MS, the OLPC will fail (Score:5, Insightful)
Slashdot mods probably won't like it because it's utterly false. They're weird like that.
Here's an article [slashdot.org] from less than 3 weeks ago about exactly that. It's on some site with a weird name ("colon slash slash dot dot org org org" or something), so I don't blame you for not seeing it.
"More established tech" would be an order of magnitude more expensive, not work reliably in the environments where their target audience lives, and be virtually unusable by them as well. To use your space flight analogy, it would be like trying to fly a 747 at an altitude of 200 miles and calling it a space shuttle.
Can only things which make it to low earth orbit be revolutionary? OK, let's compare it to the space shuttle. The space shuttle was built to bring down the price of lifting a pound into orbit from $1000 down to $20-50; even after a few decades, it's well over $100/pound (3x more than planned). Huge failure?
Maybe another personal computer would be a better comparison. The Macintosh was originally supposed to bring Lisa-friendly computing from $10,000 down to $500. They took about 5 years, and shipped at $2500 (5x more than planned). (They're also the only personal computer maker from the early 1980's I know of who is still in business.) Huge failure?
The OLPC was built to bring the price of a laptop from $1000 to $100; in less than 3 years, it's less than $200 (2x more than planned), plus they've actually shipped. That's the kind of "huge failure" the rest of the industry is jealous of.
If I was your wife, I would want a divorce. Fortunately for both of us, both are as untrue as your rant.
Parent
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
IBM is no longer a personal computer maker, so in that sense they are out of business.
I think the statement is right. Apple is the only personal computer maker from the early 80's that's still in the same business pretty much in the same form they were then (only bigger).
Re:when will it stop (Score:4, Funny)
Windows OS is like a yugo.
-It might not be the safest way to travel, provided that it even starts at all.
-It might immolate you spontaneously, but at least nobody will bother stealing it from you.
-There are plenty of other ways to travel besides it, should you actually want to go anywhere today.
But when it comes down to it, everyone is going to make stupid, trollish car analogies.
Parent