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iMac Businesses Apple Hardware

New South Wales Traffic Authority Switches to Macs 350

MacGyver writes ""In what may well be Apple Computer's largest coup in the Australian enterprise space, the New South Wales Roads and Traffic Authority (RTA) will deploy 1200 G4 iMacs across 140 registry offices." This isn't just a Mac story: the RTA statement noted, "The Apple rollout is a continuation of RTA usage of open standards-based software and systems. The further adoption of open source is being undertaken to provide more choice of vendors and to guarantee RTA systems are providing value for money."
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New South Wales Traffic Authority Switches to Macs

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  • Re:Ummm... (Score:5, Informative)

    by OmniVector ( 569062 ) <see my homepage> on Saturday April 17, 2004 @02:11AM (#8889821) Homepage
    that would be true if microsoft windows was based on freebsd, but i believe you're mistaken.

    lets take a looksie

    windows has the registry. apple has xml files
    outlook and outlook express use a proprietary database format. apple uses mbox
    windows uses a proprietary network file sharing protocol. apple uses nfs
    windows has a closed kernel. mac uses a freebsd kernel (of which you can download on apple's website).
    microsoft uses it's own proprietary messaging protocol. apple uses oscar (which may not be open, but it's a hell of a lot more used and standard)
    microsoft's browser defaults searches to msn. apple's browser defaults to google.
    microsoft's browser is based on a non-standards compliant closed source engine. apple's is based off the open source khtml library.
    microsoft's compiler and IDE is closed and costs thousands. apple's is free (xcode) and based off an open source compiler (gcc).
    microsoft's backing .net and includes a very crappy jvm implementation. apple uses's sun's official jvm with performance improvements and native widget toolkits in os x, and this is installed by default
    microsoft uses a closed source web server. apple ships os x with an open source webserver, apache.
    microsoft implemented a proprietary api for game development, directx. apple bases their display system (quartz extreme) off opengl, and supports openal now as well.
    x86 machines use proprietary bioses for each motherboard. apple uses openfirmware, developed by sun and ibm i believe.

    i think i've made my point, but believe me, there's more. that sounds a lot more like open-standards based than microsoft.
  • Re:Ummm... (Score:3, Informative)

    by CatGrep ( 707480 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @02:16AM (#8889855)
    Apple, a company which makes Microsoft look like a bastion of openness?

    Ummm... Since when did Micro$oft start basing Windoze off of an open source OS (As Apple has by basing OSX on Darwin (which itself is a FreeBSD derivative))? Does Microsoft give away development tools like OS X's Xcode?

    Wouldn't a Linux or *BSD solution, ultimately, be what they should have gone with?

    You could definately say that OS X is a *BSD solution.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 17, 2004 @02:27AM (#8889910)
    More software purchasing options, dumb-ass.

    Since Macs run just about everything people use Windows for (Office, E-mail, calendars, accounting, etc.), and can run almost all *nix software, they are the #1 platform for variety of software choice. There isn't even room for debate.

  • by tkanerva ( 301782 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @02:35AM (#8889941)
    > so how does going to macs go with the open souce thing - mos OSS software works with windows at least as well as OSX.

    Maybe there's quite a bit of OSS software for Windows, but have you ever tried to compile some yourself? Unless shipped with specific win patches, it won't be easy -- or even possible. Compiling for OSX is, on the other hand, mostly just ./configure and make. Apple even bundles their X11 with the operating system. Therefore: you can have all that unix/linux sw running on your mac just about as easily as you could do that on linux. On windows, things get much more complicated.

  • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

    by JessLeah ( 625838 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @02:48AM (#8889995)
    The plural of "Mac" is "Macs", not "Mac's". "Mac's" means "Mac is", as in "My Mac's such a sweet machine", or "Your Mac's been upgraded AGAIN?"
  • Re:Ummm... (Score:3, Informative)

    by dysprosia ( 661648 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @02:54AM (#8890018)
    No, Mac OS X's kernel isn't Mach, it's XNU. Mac OS X's core operating system is called Darwin, which has a lot (but not all) of it open source.

    "NextOS" doesn't exist, but Mac OS X is somewhat derived from OPENSTEP, from NeXT.
  • There is a precedent (Score:3, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 17, 2004 @03:00AM (#8890051)
    Another state police force in Australia already use Macs as their base machine. That is in Queensland (QLD).

    Or at least they were in the 1990s. I'm a bit out of date on my Mac info.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 17, 2004 @03:07AM (#8890082)
    hmmm depends upon what you consider "cheap".

    Lets put it this way:

    for the cost of the MS per seat license for this one company ($15 million per year), is enough to pay for the majority of the hardware transition (if you buy in bulk). The rest of the cost can be handled in the savings on electricity in the first year and then after that it is putting a couple million bucks back into the corporate coffers. The cost of the Mac license is WAY less then 1/2 of 1% of that. Sure rolling your own has no license cost but it also leaves noone to sue if something goes horribly wrong and forces you to keep your experts in house rather then a phone call away. Good for IT guys but bad for shareholders.

    Based upon my renters change over from MS to Mac his eMac is costing him $40 LESS per month to power! That adds up to $480 a year going back into his pocket (actually since his electric is included in his rent that is a fuckload of cash in MY pocket)!

    Compare the costs of buying a low end eMac to the low end say Dell, add the purchase price to the price to power it over the year and the Mac is now cheaper by $80 at least. The second year the Dell is now over $500 more expensive. And that ignores entirely license costs, or the cost of any virii outbreaks (the company I worked for last spent $45 million US on either preventing or cleaning up from just one years worth of those), or other costs like heating and cooling floors with large numbers of desktops.

    As to development... Well since you can run X11 pretty tightly in Panther you can code for it, and then include some free sample code to have it tie in to the main OS. Yup you can write X11 apps include some headers provided for free from Apple and have them hook into CoreFoundation, Cocoa, or even Carbon! So you're covered a bit.

    So you are coming across as penny wise but pound foolish.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 17, 2004 @03:16AM (#8890117)
    nor is it based in reality. The cost is actually about a wash for the other major point of sale solutions. It may seem odd to hear but in this application the Mac is either less expensive, or the same cost as the other vendors products. The local restaurant went with IBM thin clients for their POS and it according to the manager ran them about $3500 a pop.
  • Re: (Score:1, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 17, 2004 @03:17AM (#8890120)
    mac's can also be the possessive form, you left that out. so: "my mac's kernel is a mach" would be proper usage
    and "your mac's been upgraded again?" would be "your mac has been upgraded again?" not "your mac is been upgraded again?".
    so if you're the grammar nazi, i must be the grammar military police ;)
  • Open my ass (Score:0, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 17, 2004 @03:32AM (#8890166)
    "Apple rollout is a continuation of RTA usage of open standards-based software and systems."

    The Apple GUI isn't any more open than MS. The only stuff that is open in Apple is stuff that didn't originate there.
  • Comment removed (Score:5, Informative)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @03:34AM (#8890176)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Re:Ummm... (Score:5, Informative)

    by 1u3hr ( 530656 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @04:25AM (#8890349)
    They decide to switch to "open standards-based software and systems", and decide on Apple, a company which makes Microsoft look like a bastion of openness?

    If you'd RTFA, you'd know that the "open standards" referred to are Java and Unix, which OSX interoperates with much better than Windows, which (apparently) was used previously. The iMacs run a Java virtual terminal and Mozilla browsers. Is that open enough?

  • Re:hmmm (Score:4, Informative)

    by MisterQ ( 60710 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @04:34AM (#8890373)
    What I find incredibly amusing, is the fact that a similar size loss has occurred to Apple in a nearby area. Optus Communications, Australias second largest telco, has been a MAC Shop since it started, but is slowly changing away. And slowly is the operative word, as it has been found that the "amount of hardware" and inherent cost has increased dramatically in the Wintel world...

    Probably because it has outsourced it's IT to Compaq, and then HP (With IBM GSA Doing application design in the wings) disentangling the incumbent MAC components has been a nightmare for them, predominantly because of hardware vendors more focused on selling new widgets than working out what flavour of widgets the customer required.

    But then, this is the same company that has a Billing System that runs just fine on VAXes, that they haven't been able to "beat" with applications runing on Sun E10000's and HP Superdomes...
  • Re:WHAT? (Score:5, Informative)

    by MacDaffy ( 28231 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @05:42AM (#8890506)
    I touched my first Macintosh in December of 1987 because my best friend said it would be better if my resume were presented as a Macintosh document. From a cold start to finished product (including figuring out how to print: 20 minutes). That resume got me a job as a contractor at Apple. I stayed there for the most part of the next fourteen years.

    The projects I worked on: Communications Toolbox, AppleShare 2.0, AppleShare PC, AppleShare IP, PC Exchange, Copland, MacTerminal, quality lead for the Scriptable Finder, iTools (later .Mac), AirPort, LC II Apple II emulator, HyperCard Audio Help, every Mac OS from 6 through X, every machine up to the original iMac (I was laid off in 1997), and every machine from the 1999 crop to the domed iMac in 2001. I now make my living as a Mac and Windows consultant on the big island of Hawaii. I've owned (or own) a PowerBook Duo 250, PowerBook 5300, iBook (dual USB) and a Sawtooth G4. I, too, know the machines, the software and a lot of the people who made them. Been there, done that and still own a shitload of t-shirts.

    I could go on for a while, but suffice it to say that I know Macs.

    With all I know, I will always purchase new Apple hardware. I'm recommending Apple hardware to everyone for whom it is appropriate.

    I can rebuild a Mac from parts I buy at WalMart (monitors, CD and DVD drives, external Zip drives, speakers, mice, keyboards, hard drives, routers (wired and wireless), USB and FireWire cards in both PCI and PCMCIA flavors), RadioShack (memory, USB keyboards, mice and hubs) or Office Depot (miscellaneous). As long as the equipment is up to spec, I don't worry about compatibility.

    Apple isn't perfect. It has its quirks. But I fix more Macs more quickly with less hassle than just about any Windows shitbox you could put in front of me. And they stay fixed.

    End of story.
  • Re:Ummm... (Score:3, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 17, 2004 @05:45AM (#8890511)
    I would be tempted to believe you if Apple was not so Mac centric. While they may support open source on the inside, the marketing strategies and consumer appeal are anything but.

    This is like saying, "I would be tempted to believe you if Linux wasn't so GNU-centric. Mac=Apple=Mac. I don't see your point.

    Apple includes proprietary Mac OS X only programs for everything: music, photo, movies, DVD player, email, contacts, and office programs.

    iTunes isn't Mac OS X only. And Apple doesn't make an Office program. And they can't legally open their DVD player either. Get your facts straight.

    Apple makes sure that everything that goes into their computers has their logo and their stamp of a aproval on it. They insure that you cannot purchase components directly from the supplier so that they make as much money as possible, another great way to support open standards.

    Yes, that's the problem with Windows and Linux. Nothing is really guaranteed to work. It's always plug and pray. Actually, only the outside of a Mac has the logo on it. And my mouse, keyboard, hard drive, monitor, speakers, RAM, and several other parts can all bought from third-party vendors. So much for your weird closed standards notion of Apple. Thinking back to the Mac Plus days were we?

    Their OS while based on Unix can only be installed on Mac hardware while its base suggests that it could be run on X86 machines and other formfactors becides their own.

    Er, wrong again. DarwinBSD (which is the UNIX underpinnings of Mac OS X) can be installed on x86 architecture.

    And just as MS pushes MSN and .net, Apple pushes Apple.com and .mac accounts.

    Apple doesn't have apple.com accounts. And, no, they're not pushy about .mac accounts. I think you're getting confused with Microsoft Passport and Linux's Wallet program, which is the most annoying pushy feature I've seen yet in an OS. Mac OS X has NEVER popped up a dialog about .Mac

    If anything, it is Apple that is the worst infraction to open standards computing, since they make sure that their standards are open only to other mac users. In essence, Appe takes from the open source community, mutates its function and intent, and then spits it back out with a high price and fruity colors. Going Apple is okay if thats your thing, but heralding their openness is like saying you purchased Windows for the stability.

    Now this is where you really show your true colors, TROLL. If Apple hadn't embraced BSD, they would be nowhere as big as they are now. Apple embraced BSD when they didn't have to, and they lost 2 good years trying to get going on top of that crappy operating system (2000 and 2001). Apple is one of the few real success stories of open source, but you're all too ready to point the finger. It looks like you're too confused about this whole "sharing" thing to tell your friends from your enemies. Anyone who decides to give their work away for free and then DEMAND that people use it exactly as they wish is a FOOL. Giving things away is a risk you take for a greater good. You shouldn't be advocating open standards when you don't know why or what they're for, you hypocrite

  • by reverbca ( 104682 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @06:14AM (#8890587)
    ... let me say that the story doesn't do the project great justice.

    The main reason for choosing iMacs over a Linux/BSD/whatever solution (which we did try side by side with plenty of others) was OH&S.

    Yes, Occupational Health and Safety. They took one look at the screen design, the way each individual user could move the screen where they wanted it and they were pretty much sold. We approached another supplier for a similar solution, only to get a quote for a movable screen of equivalent specs that put it about AUD $1000 over the price of the iMacs.

    We were keen to Switch to Macs from our Javastations because they make a great product, they are supported by a "big" name (the rest of our our system is Solaris), and we can perform remote admin and stuff easily.

    Other big-name suppliers were pushing to get in on this but someone with the authority to make such decisions said "no Windows in registries" after Blaster/Slammer/et al took out most of the rest of the organisation while our Javastations kept on kicking on.

    As with any public-facing organisation, the amount of customers we would have had to say "sorry you've waited half an hour already, please come back tomorrow, assuming we've fixed it by then" to if our registry network was taken out would have made for a bigger news story than this one by far.

    On another note, the press release that seems to have made it out mixes two different things we are doing - changing to the iMacs here, which running our custom Java app (plus Mozilla and a few other bits and pieces), and investigating open-source as a general concept. There's plenty of OS there all throughout the registry network, but the corporate desktops are all still Win2k/Office/Exchange/Novell jobbies, the replacement of which is being investigated with closed and open solutions from varying vendors.
  • Re:Good, yet bad. (Score:5, Informative)

    by reverbca ( 104682 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @06:20AM (#8890598)
    As I posted further down, we chose iMacs firstly because of the screen. Operators can just put it where they want it, which made OH&S happy due to reduced possibility of future lawsuits, etc. from people who have been squinting and cheapy monitors on weird angles.

    The fact that they are a UNIX-based system by default is great, and after the hardware was all but decided on there was some talk of running Linux on them, but that never eventuated.

    We tried Sunrays, but they didn't suit what we wanted to do. We looked pretty seriously at them, since we are replacing Javastations in this rollout (generation before Sunrays), but the didn't do everything we wanted.
  • Re:What value? (Score:2, Informative)

    by reverbca ( 104682 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @06:23AM (#8890603)
    See my detailed reply to this further down [slashdot.org].
  • Re:Ummm... (Score:1, Informative)

    by mAIsE ( 548 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @07:04AM (#8890690) Homepage
    you obviously havent playe with OSX in a few years, around 10.2 things were brought up to speed and current with freebsd 4.4.

    It used to be a mess and there were alot of netbsd things, no man pages, and a bunch of misc. stuff. but recently 10.2+ things are maturing nicely and the man pages are getting updated and all the user level utilities are updated.
  • Re:What value? (Score:3, Informative)

    by Graymalkin ( 13732 ) * on Saturday April 17, 2004 @08:18AM (#8890851)
    While these iMacs might be POS terminals today, tomorrow they might be moved into an entirely different department with an entirely different task. A thin terminal can only go where there is a server set up to support it. Not only do they need a central server but a relatively beefy one. A network of fat clients can have their file and software management handled by a relatively inexpensive file and print server, even one of the other fat clients acting as a server. They don't need to burden their servers with their entire processing load.
  • by bursch-X ( 458146 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @08:31AM (#8890877)
    Hmm, funny I just saw Intel selling those Pentium M's at about 1,5 GHz and telling everyone that after all MHz doesn't matter.

    Wow. Was Apple always right??? ;-)
  • by rmlane ( 589573 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @10:11AM (#8891191)
    And as one of the guys who did a little work on the Apple bid I can confirm that the info posted by reverbca is accurate, and could have could have come from from someone within the RTA. The details of their internal IT are correct, anyway, as are the reasons Apple got the deal.

    Another reason the iMac's moveable screen was such a hit was that it allows the RTA staffmember to show the customer an image of their licence photo before the licence is printed, which happens at the registry. (New South Wales driving licences are pinted on demand on a plastic card the same size and thickness as a credit card, and include a passport style picture. A transparent holographic image is then laminated on top to make them harder to forge.)

    But if YOU were given a spec that looked like this: Replace our EOL'ed Javastations, must have

    LCD screen on movable arm

    fast, reliable Java implementation

    strongly prefer UNIX

    can't be Windows

    Easy integration with head office wintel software a bonus

    Would you pick anything but an iMac?

  • Re:Open my ass (Score:3, Informative)

    by TheRaven64 ( 641858 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @10:22AM (#8891235) Journal
    Bullshit. The Apple GUI is heavily based on the OPENSTEP specification, which is publicly available. The implementation may not be open source, but it is based on open standards. Code from other OPENSTEP platforms (NeXTStep, GNUStep, some versions of Solaris, etc.) can usually be run with only a recompile.
  • Re:Fags (Score:3, Informative)

    by TheRaven64 ( 641858 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @10:25AM (#8891253) Journal
    The Mach microkernel does very little. It handles IPC and virtual memory. That's it. Almost everything else is provided by the BSD subsystem. In the original Mach release, this was based on 4.4BSD Lite. In OS X, it is based on FreeBSD.

    OS X is not just a pretty UI running on top of a FreeBSD kernel, but saying that it is not based on FreeBSD is also wrong.

  • by bwy ( 726112 ) on Saturday April 17, 2004 @10:46AM (#8891348)
    You're right, and I don't know this is always the knee-jerk reaction in the tech industry. A slightly greater cost up front can save SO MUCH downstream that is isn't even funny.

    I think this is one of the big issues with Linux on the desktop. Not all IT managers are dumb. They realize if they have a few thousand operations employees, a switch to Linux is going to involve training, countless hours of help desk support, on site PC support, etc. So what, you save a hundred bucks a head or something by not having to buy XP. The cost per head to have a good tech employed with benefits and by the time you factor in paying workers comp, the employers part of FICA, etc.... well- he only has to sit at someones desk a couple hours before the "savings" of $100 is totally negated. If these guys are willing to ship jobs overseas to save money, don't you think they would make a simple switch of desktop software if it was really that simple to save the money?

    A while back I remember putting in a request to buy an application icon set for a couple hundred bucks- included hundreds of high quality app icons in all different states. A coworker at first thought I was an idiot. His comment was that "we can just draw our own." Uh, yeah. Spend weeks drawing our own icons at senior software engineer salaries (probably a few thousand bucks). Or, pay $200.

    Time is money in the IT world, and in an incredibly big way.
  • The Finder (Score:3, Informative)

    by jo_ham ( 604554 ) <joham999 AT gmail DOT com> on Saturday April 17, 2004 @02:12PM (#8892485)
    The Finder burns CDs.

    Just pop in a blank CD, drag files to it and pull it to the trash (which turns into a burn icon)

    Alternatively, you can use Disk Utility, located in Applications > Utilities.

    Personally, I think it's worth the money for Toast Titanium.

    You can download a freeware Toast-a-like from versiontracker that does pretty much everything Toast does. It's called Firestarter.

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