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OLPC to Run Windows, Come to the US

Posted by Zonk on Sat Apr 28, 2007 07:11 AM
from the gone-a-little-bit-off-course-here dept.
An anonymous reader writes "'Yesterday Nicholas Negroponte, former director of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Media Lab and current head of the nonprofit One Laptop Per Child project, gave analysts and journalists an update on the OLPC project. Two big changes were announced — the $100 OLPC is now the $175 OLPC, and it will be able to run Windows. Even in a market where there are alternatives to using Windows and Office, there's a huge demand for Microsoft software. The OLPC was seen as a way for open source Linux distributions to achieve massive exposure in developing countries, but now Negroponte says that the OLPC machine will be able to run Windows as well as Linux. Details are sketchy but Negroponte did confirm that the XO's developers have been working with Microsoft to get the OLPC up to spec for Windows.' We also find out that the OLPC gets a price hike and will officially come to the US. Could this be tied into Microsoft's new $3 Windows XP Starter and Office 2007 bundle? Now that the OLPC and Intel's Classmate PC can both run Windows, is Linux in the developing world in trouble?"
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Related Stories

[+] Microsoft Takes On the OLPC 218 comments
A number of readers sent us links to a BBC story on Microsoft's plan to provide the "Microsoft Student Innovation Suite" for $3 to governments around the world, for use in schools. The suite contains Windows XP Starter Edition and Windows Office Home and Student 2007, along with other educational software. To qualify, a government would have to provide free PCs to schools. Microsoft's stated goal is to double the number of PCs in use (and running Windows). An unbiased observer might wonder about an agenda of slowing the OLPC project and the spread of open source in general.
[+] Technology: No Windows (Officially) On OLPC 179 comments
Kadin2048 writes "Despite reports last week in major news sources indicating that the One Laptop Per Child project was in negotiations with Microsoft to bring Windows XP to the low-cost platform, Walter Bender, president of Software and Content at OLPC, said in an interview with Ars Technica, 'We are a free and open-source shop. We have no one from OLPC working with Microsoft on developing a Windows platform for the XO.'"
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  • by MarkByers (770551) on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:15AM (#18910601) Homepage Journal
    I guess Bill Gates is going to stop criticizing the project now that it supports Windows...
      • by mackyrae (999347) on Saturday April 28 2007, @01:20PM (#18912551) Homepage
        I've used one. It is a real computer,though the keyboard's not clicky (it's actually very squishy and very rubber, not even hard keycaps, but it's also probably waterproof which is good) and is extremely tiny (perfect for child fingers). I was a bit confused by the UI, but then I grew up on Windows and then switched go GNOME. It's an entirely different way of thinking about UI and how you interact with it. There are 3 touchpads. One controls the mouse, though I forget what the other two do. I do agree that they need food and water, but I think this is aimed more at areas where there are a lot of not-too-poor-for-school (you can be too poor for free school if the opportunity cost of school is a bunch of money you need to make at a job to feed your family) but still not rich enough to have a computer at home families. There are a lot of families here in the US which don't have computers. They have to use the ones at libraries. That can be a problem with research papers depending on the library. The one at home closes at 6 on Fridays and stays closed on weekends (may have added 10-2 on Saturdays). My school has a 24hr library, which gets used quite a bit. If your area doesn't have a 24hr library though, you have a very limited amount of time during which you can do research considering that you're in school more than half of the hours during which the library is open. For people who have a trailer-park-quality life, the OLPC would be perfect.
  • by Marcion (876801) on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:16AM (#18910603) Homepage Journal
    Now the system has 256MB of Ram and a slightly better processor, so yes it could now run Windows in theory. However as they always say, this is an educational project not a laptop project, and they are of course going to go with the stunning Sugar interface.

    The dollar has fallen in value quite a lot, next month we'll no doubt see $250 OLPC if it keeps slipping.
    • Why 256Mb? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by mangu (126918) on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:48AM (#18910751)
      I still have a 1999 vintage Sony Vaio laptop with 64Mb RAM and 333MHz Pentium II running Linux with Kde version 2. It runs fine, at about 1kg weight it's an excellent machine for its original purpose. I also have a 1996 model Acer laptop with 16Mb RAM and a 166MHz Pentium CPU running Slackware with a fvwm GUI.


      Unless they can offer those 256Mb of RAM at a lower price than a smaller memory, it's a waste of resources. Better make an effort to lower that price than try to make it run windows. What next, the $999 OLPC to run a $300 Vista Starter Edition?

  • You know what's next ... the XO's in the real field [e.g. 3rd world nations] will start shipping with Windows instead of their OSS tools.

    Yeah, MSFT won again!

    I wonder how much it cost MSFT to buy them off....

    Tom
      • Re:Not News (Score:5, Interesting)

        by QuantumG (50515) <qg@biodome.org> on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:56AM (#18910795) Homepage Journal
        The news is that Microsoft couldn't get Windows to run on it without getting the OLPC project to increase their hardware specs, and instead of just telling Microsoft to go jump, they compromised and now the laptop is going to cost more.

        I said 'the news' there.. I guess I really should say 'the spin'.

          • Re:Not News (Score:5, Informative)

            by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 28 2007, @08:53AM (#18911055)
            The price has gone up because the memory and drive space have mysteriously doubled from 128MB to 256MB and 512MB to 1GB, respectively.
              • Re:Not News (Score:5, Insightful)

                by pallmall1 (882819) on Saturday April 28 2007, @10:55AM (#18911683)

                that increase in memory will also be very useful on the linux side.
                How useful is the corresponding price increase?

                Negroponte has screwed open source by nearly doubling the OLPC price so it can run Windows. He's just back-stabbed all the people who donated a lot of time and effort into putting together a low cost laptop and the free as in speech software to run it.

                The OLPC project is now dead, just like every other venture that capitulates with Microsoft.
      • Re:Not News (Score:5, Informative)

        by niiler (716140) on Saturday April 28 2007, @10:05AM (#18911419) Journal
        Wired.com has the update here [wired.com]:

        OLPC spokesman Kyle Austin says the wire services got it wrong. In response to a request from Microsoft, the project gave Redmond some early demo models of the XO to play with -- but that was over a year ago. "Their developers are toying with it," Austin told Wired News editor Kevin Poulsen.

        OLPC hasn't changed the XO's design to support Windows, and has no formal partnership with Microsoft, he says.

        So as often happens, the story is more sensationalist than anything else.
            • by Locutus (9039) on Saturday April 28 2007, @03:20PM (#18913341)
              There's a couple of decades of evidence as to how Microsoft "works" and this person seems to be aware of this. He/she knows that what is said publicly by Microsoft or associates is NOT related to reality since it is ALL PR and marketing-speak. BTW, the OLPC people have already said that they have increased the cost of the OLPC device by adding the SD lot AT MICROSOFTS REQUEST. Therefore, there is already evidence that they are adapting the system for Microsoft without an official partnership with them. The latest moves stating that they've increased the CPU performance, doubled both system memory and storage ALONG WITH stating support for Microsoft Windows makes it easy to put together the picture of what is going on and to fear the end of the OLPC project.

              BTW, I agree 100% with the comments stated. Microsoft must see OLPC fail if it is not running Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is not out to save the world or educate the world and their only purpose on this earth is to sell Microsoft software. Negroponte and group are fools if they think Microsoft has ANY OTHER MOTIVE. Like I said, there are a couple of decades of evidence which shows how Microsoft 'works'.

              LoB
  • by BillGatesLoveChild (1046184) on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:34AM (#18910683) Journal
    > but now Negroponte says that the OLPC machine will be able to run Windows as well as Linux.

    Not surprising that Negroponte changed his mind. Waking up and finding that chair in his bed must have really rattled him.

  • by nietsch (112711) on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:35AM (#18910689) Homepage Journal
    If MS can charge $3 for their software, but in other venues charge more then 300 for nearly the same, can that be considered as anti-competitive dumping?
    Let's just hope that the next US government will break up Bills empire and throw the upper management in jail.

    If the price rises $75, that can be considered a $75 windos tax, that is 42%!
  • From here [laptop.org] and here [laptop.org]

    True: Microsoft is working on a Windows based system that can be executed on the OLPC laptop.
    False: There is no strategy change. The OLPC is continuing to develop a Linux-based software set for the laptop in conjunction with Red Hat. But since the OLPC project is open we cannot (and maybe even don't want to) stop other people from developing and supplying alternate software packages.

    • by pla (258480) on Saturday April 28 2007, @09:08AM (#18911137) Journal
      The death of Linux on OLPC is greatly exaggerated

      I think you missed the bigger implication here...

      None of us care if Billy G sells a crippled, OLPC-specific version of XP dirt-cheap, in a desperate bid to promote Windows adoption in the 3rd world. Exposing people to "Starter Edition" would most likely do more to promote Linux use than compete with it.

      Given the price and specs change, and Microsoft's announcement of "embracing" the OLPC, some of us can't help but but 2 and 2 together and get 4. A decent Linux system doesn't need 256MB, while XP can barely run its own Explorer interface, much less any additional programs (and I wouldn't even want to try any of the Office apps such as Word) on anything less.



      As the biggest issue here, you need to look at this from two perspectives - Ours, as (most likely) middle-class geeks posting from a Western nation viewing this as a really cool (and still exceedingly cheap) compromise between a palmheld and a laptop and cheap enough to consider nearly disposeable; And a third-world school looking at a total budget of $150 per year, trying to decide if they should buy an OLPC or rebuild the school that washed away in the annual spring mudslide.

      Cheap toys vs still-expensive tools.



      And lest you take that as baseless speculation, "However, Negroponte disclosed that XO's developers have been working with Microsoft Corp. so a version of Windows can run on the machines as well". No, not a "side effect". Boost the specs and boost the price just so Microsoft can play along.

      I wonder how much Nick Negroponte's soul cost Mr. Gates...
    • by Jeremy_Bee (1064620) on Saturday April 28 2007, @10:22AM (#18911513)

      From here [laptop.org] and here [laptop.org]

      True: Microsoft is working on a Windows based system that can be executed on the OLPC laptop.
      False: There is no strategy change. The OLPC is continuing to develop a Linux-based software set for the laptop in conjunction with Red Hat. But since the OLPC project is open we cannot (and maybe even don't want to) stop other people from developing and supplying alternate software packages.
      This statement makes no sense, (and the whole adoption of Windows argument Negroponte is using), in the context of the fact that Apple offered to give them a version of OS-X for the thing for FREE at the very beginning.

      Apple was turned down on the basis that the laptop was all about the special open sourced based software. Now all of a sudden it's about that, but it's okay if it costs 75% more and runs a cut-rate version of Vista.

      On the surface, it seems like Negroponte was certainly co-opted by Microsoft.
  • by Wonderkid (541329) on Saturday April 28 2007, @09:26AM (#18911235) Homepage
    The brilliance of the OLPC project is the almost crash proof simplicity of the product. A fresh start. For anyone who has used a (now defunct) Psion Organiser, one of the easiest to use and reliable (albiet unconnected) PDAs ever launched anywhere in the world, a user friendly stable GUI is what empowers people to focus on the task at hand, not the device. Think Toaster, Microwave or iPod. As a Mac user who has just spent two weeks playing with Vista, I wish to state as a software designer that MS products are a hindrance, not a tool for productivity. The majority of the world's greatest structures (Pyramids, Empire State Building, every (old) cathedral and church) ever build were designed and constructed before computers using intuitive tools - paper and pen(cil). Windows, and even OSX is a barrier to true creativity and expression. The unique GUI of the OLPC was a fantastic opportunity to start afresh and empower people who have never touched a computer before. Now all these people will do is send emails and run spreadsheets. How exciting. How original. How inspiring. Not. A sad sad day. I think it's time I got back together with my industrial designer and created an OLPC that meets the original vision of NN at MiT. Watch this space. (www.owonder.com)
  • by hhcv (1094593) on Saturday April 28 2007, @09:51AM (#18911371)
    I though Bill Gates wanted to stop the spread of viruses in the third world?
  • Wow... No OS X? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by toQDuj (806112) on Saturday April 28 2007, @10:07AM (#18911421) Homepage Journal
    They might as well have gone with Mac OS X then. I remember Jobs offering to give Mac OS X for free for installation on the OLPC's. At least that'd have been a proper OS.

    I believe that Negroponte refused, with the argument that he wanted a truly open OS. Now they've gone with windows, I think his mind must be slipping..

    B.
    • The problem is people like me fear that OLPC was bought off, and that the promise of a really open and accessible laptop for students has died.

      You think it's hard to get proper tech support in the 1st world? Try it in a field school somewhere 500 miles away from the nearest large city. Running windows as opposed to the hardened linux they were developing is just inviting every random malware and virus to hop a ride through their laptops rendering them useless.

      Also a lot of the innovative features like the grouping and shared sessions [as well as tailor made games/activities] probably won't be ported [or well] to Windows, leaving the kids with a really large lack of useful software.

      Tom
      • by Timesprout (579035) on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:51AM (#18910769)
        No,you develop a right arm like Arnold Schwarzenegger cranking the generator while its booting.
        • Technically, no (Score:5, Informative)

          by DrYak (748999) on Saturday April 28 2007, @09:50AM (#18911369) Homepage

          Actually, my Vista boot goes faster than my Ubuntu boot


          Several users of both systems (including my own experience) tends to show that Windows comes up with a desktop earlier than Linux. But once there the disk is still trashing for some time. Whereas on Linux, once you're logger, you're logged and everything is ready to run.
          The whole stuff is build on windows to give you the impression that it is faster.
    • by Hennell (1005107) on Saturday April 28 2007, @07:53AM (#18910773) Homepage

      Windows is designed to cater for the computer illiterate.
      How much is this actually true? Every OS needs some getting used to and if you've never used a computer before, using Linux shouldn't be any harder then using windows.
      ---
      If a picture is worth a thousand words my dissertation is going to be a dodle
      ---
      • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 28 2007, @08:02AM (#18910819)
        Even worse, windows is almost designed to preserve user's computer illiteracy - you don't learn how to use a computer, you rote-learn how to do some tasks using a computer running windows. The OLPC linux OS was designed to encourage exploration of what was underneath, all deliberately written in a simple programming language. The *reason* we have programmers today is because the early 8- and 16- bit platforms they grew up on encouraged exploration. My first computers came with complete schematics and a programming manual.
    • by IchBinEinPenguin (589252) on Saturday April 28 2007, @09:29AM (#18911243)
      I spotted a typo in you post:
      ... designed by the computer illiterate ...
      Windows is designed by lawyers, marketing analysts and people who watch other people using Macs.

      lower entry barriers
      You're joking, right? Microsoft is nothing but barriers to entry. $$$ for this, $$$ for that, $$$ for the other. And then more $$$ to keep it all safe. And then the same again next year.