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Open-Source Prosthetics

Posted by Zonk on Fri Sep 22, 2006 06:31 PM
from the a-hand-up dept.
D H NG writes "Wired News has a story about the non-profit Open Prosthetics Project. The organization was founded last year by Jonathan Kuniholm, a graduate student in biomedical engineering at Duke University who lost his arm below the elbow in Iraq. Open Prosthetics Project applies the ethical and intellectual property foundation of open-source software to the task of building better artificial limbs. So far, the project has produced a 'handful' of useful homebrew prosthetic hacks, and is closing in on a solution that would dramatically improve the functionality of the common hook device."

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[+] Science: DARPA Sponsoring Limb Regeneration Research 221 comments
fragmentate writes "Wired News is reporting: 'In response to the hundreds of soldiers coming home from war with missing arms or legs, Darpa is spending millions of dollars to help scientists learn how people might one day regenerate their own limbs. Prosthetics are getting better all the time, but they will never be as good as the limbs we were born with. So two teams of scientists at 10 institutions across the country are competing to regrow the first mammalian limb ... The researchers' first milestone is to generate a blastema — a mass of cells able to develop into various organs or body parts — in a mammal.' Apparently this is a relatively new area of research, even Wikipedia's stub on blastemas is very terse."
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  • That's because... (Score:2, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward
    prosthetics with MS drivers had a tendency to inexplicably hurl chairs all over the place.
  • Moving arm - From Jesse to now (Score:4, Interesting)

    by From A Far Away Land (930780) on Friday September 22 2006, @06:37PM (#16163904) Homepage Journal
    Just last week I heard amazing news.
    Bionic Arm [www.cbc.ca].

    It's really important that almost anyone could obtain this independence restoring medical device should they need one. Open Source ought to help with that, since I can just see some company trying to own a part and charging $5000 for a chip that you could get for $5 in Hong Kong.
  • closing in on a solution that would dramatically improve the functionality of the common hook device

    Ya think? I mean aside from being perfectly designed to hang from the passenger door handle of teenage lovers' cars, a hook it not exactly the most useful i
    • It's a pretty complicated situation (Score:4, Interesting)

      by technoextreme (885694) on Friday September 22 2006, @06:57PM (#16164004)
      The main problem is twofold. The human hand is complicated and we dam well lack any decent actuators. The human hand has a lot of degrees of freedoms. Our fingers can move a remarkable amount of ways. Now you have to realize that there aren't any actuators that can operate like muslces in small spaces without either taking up space or be bulky. Anyway the solution isn't going to come from a robotics person but a materials science.
      [ Parent ]
      • by RsG (809189) on Friday September 22 2006, @07:20PM (#16164114)
        Now you have to realize that there aren't any actuators that can operate like muslces in small spaces without either taking up space or be bulky.
        What about electroactive polymers? I mean if you want to talk about materials engineering in prosthetics, then it makes sense to look for a solution that's similar to what we already use (namely, muscles). You might even be able to duplicate the overall shape of the hand using a mix of these polymers as "muscle", and some other material as "bone".

        Admittedly, it might be neccessary to have an external battery pack to save space inside the artificial hand (since human muscles use metabolic energy, and we can't use that to power prosthetics yet), but that doesn't need to be in the same general area - a belt pack with a power cord up your sleve would do the trick and save on space.

        Reference:
        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroactive_polymer s [wikipedia.org]
        [ Parent ]
  • I see a trend. (Score:2, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward
    First, it was 'Talk Like a Pirate' Day [slashdot.org], then Microsoft released an "IE Patch" [slashdot.org], and now we're discussing hooks? Sounds like we'll have that global warming [venganza.org] thing reversed in no time!
  • The affordable, disposable implants and prosthetics industry is here now. You can buy three mainstream cybernetic devices for under $40 and six under $500! [zerotosuperhero.com]
  • tacky jokes (Score:4, Funny)

    by andyatkinson (896462) on Friday September 22 2006, @06:57PM (#16164006)
    I can't believe you'd make a joke like "a-hand-up" dept. or "handful" of hacks. If I met you, mano a mano, I'd know how to handle your type, you're nothing but two left hands, all hands and no action, I'd really hand it to you. You're lucky I'm at work now, I gotta take off for my All Hands meeting. I'm assuming someone will take the handoff here to pick up the good fight against types like you.
    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      I can't believe you'd stoop to taking such a topic so lightly Andy. This guy is doing something spectacular here. He's really out on a limb. We should all be thinking about how we can lend him a hand. After all, donating to causes like this doesn't cost an
      • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

        Now, look. Now's not the time to be pointing fingers. We should hand off this type of research to those that grasp it, and give them all a big thumbs-up. After all, if they don't take matters in to their hands, who will? There's no need to arm yourself wit
  • cool.. oh (Score:2)

    For a sec there I thought it said Open-Source Prostitiutes.
    • Re: (Score:2)

      so, you're saying that you want to take a look at their source? my wager would be on a Mom and Dad, just like everyone else.
  • don't build them... (Score:3, Informative)

    by TheSHAD0W (258774) on Friday September 22 2006, @07:21PM (#16164120) Homepage
    Grow them. [wired.com] (Just published on Wired's site.)
  • Can your legs run linux?
  • Should be a hot topic - I am sure most people would rather lose their arm then their manhood.
  • After an artificial arm is all but indistinguishable from a 'real' arm, someone will try using prosthetics as an enhancement. I'm not sure where the third and fourth arms will attach, but someone will try.

    What the market demands, someone eventually builds
  • It's high time for other assistive living devices, like Open Source hearing aids. Digital hearing aids are outside of the affordability range for many people who don't have insurance (i.e. thousands of dollars for a pair). I have a hard time believing th
      • Re: (Score:2)

        OK Google says that nobody links to that site so I'm guessing you're the owner since nobody else seems to know about it yet. ;-) In any case, thanks, that's just what the audiologist ordered. I've dropped an email there and asked how I might get involve
    • Re: (Score:2)

      This would be great if it continues towards transhumanism. I really hope open source can help us towards the singularity. It really fits with the idea well.

      Since the software and hardware which we use now are open source, to the extent that we understand