County-Wide Wireless To Be Deployed in Michigan 172
alien88 writes "Late last week, the Washtenaw County Board approved Wireless Washtenaw Advisory Board's recommendation of 20/20 Communications to cover the entire county with wireless by the end of 2007. This includes Ann Arbor, the home of University of Michigan and future home of Google's Adwords division. The wireless network will be free for speeds up to 85kbps and $35/month for 500kbps. 20/20 Communications estimates it will take around 6,000 radios to cover the county.
This initiative is being funded without taxpayer dollars and is one of the most ambitious wireless deployments in the U.S. Will it succeed or will it fail? Check out the county's wireless website for updates on the project." Of course, the real reason this is worth posting is it's because this is the county where Rob, myself and a number of the others live.
This initiative is being funded without taxpayer dollars and is one of the most ambitious wireless deployments in the U.S. Will it succeed or will it fail? Check out the county's wireless website for updates on the project." Of course, the real reason this is worth posting is it's because this is the county where Rob, myself and a number of the others live.
Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this.. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:5, Insightful)
This could also negatively impact the adoption of high speed cellular data networks, which are becoming popular with businesses.
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:3, Interesting)
Most customers don't know how to notice they got cheated due to overselling, and those who do, have no recourse except for building their own mesh.
But, once the telcos have real established competition in the ar
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:2)
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:2, Interesting)
Popups are not required by 5c, and the requirements of 5c are definitely nothing new.
Here is the wording of 5c in the current draft of GPL V3 (7/27/2006):
OOT: GPLv3 issues (Score:2)
Even worse, we have seen it abused already, for GPLv2. For example, Hans Reiser put a list of sponsors into the copyright notice, and then argued that those who add a GUI over his software without showing the adverts beside their progress bar breach his copyri
Re:OOT: GPLv3 issues (Score:2)
Nowhere in GPL V2 or V3 does it mention that the copyright notice must be preserved AS IS in your derivative work. It just
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:2)
I agree with you that businesses are overselling.
Government has a long tradition of promising more than it deliver at a much higher cost than it promised.
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:2)
This is the strangest of all Geek fixations, the most divorced from reality.
The web appliance tanks whenever it is tested in the marketplace. AOL bleeds red ink with the death of dial-up. Fully half of Apple's revenues come through sales of the iPod and iTunes...
I could go on and on and on. P2P. Game
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:3)
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:2)
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:2)
No, your POTS line is analog, and sufficient to carry an 8kHz audio signal. In asia, that's typically 11kHz or higher, so that they can accomodate tonal languages.
Now, a single B-channel is 64kbps (hint: K is kelvin, k is kilo, try it out sometime) but that has no relation to a POTS line at all.
Regardless, 85kbps is more than enough for VoIP, but not while you're getting other things done at the same time. Using QoS co
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Washtenaw's neighbor, Oalkand County tried this (Score:2)
I dunno what's happened since the merger, but last I checked, SBC (now part of att, yes yes) would only offer service to 14,500 feet, so consider yourself lucky. Personally, I live in Lake County, California, and most of this area doesn't even have cable, let alone DSL.
Wireless in other states? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Wireless in other states? (Score:2, Informative)
I'm using Culver City CA Wifi right now (Score:2)
The main difficulty I've had is that my PC can see multiple hotspots, so sometimes if I've hibernated the machine and w
Sorry about the dupe article (Score:2)
Damn, I just moved! (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Damn, I just moved! (Score:2)
What a great town, though. Although if I was back there now, I'd probably be about 400 pounds after this wireless access is activated. The opportunity to surf away the day while hanging out at Blimpy Burger [michigandaily.com]? Yummmmmmmmmmm...
Re:Damn, I just moved! (Score:2)
Re:Damn, I just moved! (Score:2)
Yeah, since especially in the junior and senior years a 16 credit workload can be rather stifling. Don't plan on having anything like a life, and it would be very tough if you had to work. It's not so much about taking it easy as not overstressing oneself.
Now I got my Masters in 5 years -- scholarships and no social life let me take full course loads -- but that's only because of a lot of high school AP credit and a special
Ann Arbor was always ahead of the game. (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Ann Arbor was always ahead of the game. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Ann Arbor was always ahead of the game. (Score:2)
My Merit account was still accessible for years after I had graduated and left school. It was very convenient. Amusingly, it lasted right up until I got a job working for a Merit spin-off in the Merit building. As for the Wireless, Merit will probably be providing the pipes. I've been rooting for this project for a while and that it is being implemented by local guys from down the street is a big plus. The fact that it does an end run around the local monopolies stranglehold on the last mile is also good fo
Re:Ann Arbor was always ahead of the game. (Score:2)
Re:Ann Arbor was always ahead of the game. (Score:2)
I think in the next revision of the http doc standard, the tag should also make the text blink in bright pink just so everyone knows when it was used.
Re:Gore really did say it. (Score:2)
Years from now Sen. Stevens in Alaska will be able to prou
Re:That's your spin. Here's the truth. (Score:2)
The Stevens analogy stands. If he gives an interview after the bridge is built in which he claims to have "taken the initiative in its creation", I can't imagine any reasonable person objecting. No reasonable person will claim that Stevens meant that he designed the bridge, or "invented" the idea of bridges. But Reason itself is the enemy these days, isn't it?
As for the
Re:Here's the truth. Again. (Score:3, Insightful)
He entered Congress in 1978. The beginnings of ARPAnet predated that, of course, but in scope and scale it was only a foreshadowing of what the Internet would become. The TCP/IP protocol was only first demonstrated in 1977, and crudely at that. Gore took an interest in it at a time when very few members of Congress had even heard of it or knew what it was (st
livvin in (Score:5, Funny)
Now please don't go Slashdotting the free wireless (Score:5, Funny)
UK surely a more appropriate target? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:UK surely a more appropriate target? (Score:2)
No need for another infrastructure if you ask me; wireless might be nice to public places, but to the home, I really can't see the need right now.
Re:UK surely a more appropriate target? (Score:2)
Re:UK surely a more appropriate target? (Score:2)
wired vs wireless and population density (Score:2)
Higher population density is actually an argument against wireless.
Given a particular cell on a particular frequency, there's a shared amount of bandwidth available to all users in that space (11 Mbps with 802.11b, 54 Mbps with 802.11a or 802.11g, though actual throughput is far lower than that). In a very sparse area, like a rural county, it's extremely expens
A naive question (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:A naive question (Score:5, Insightful)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washtenaw_County,_Mi
lists the area of the county at 723 square miles and the summary says 6000 radios. 723/6000 is 0.1205. So a typical tower is going to cover just over a tenth of a square mile, which is less than 2000 feet on a side. Unless you are flying pretty low, you aren't going to get much of a signal.
Except (Score:4, Informative)
You can communicate with the shuttle and amateur satellites (that are 250-500km in elevation, not to mention a lateral distance away) on ham bands on half a watt of power - these transmitters are probably a tenth of a watt. So a few miles would be a fair assumption on these radios that are working on (IIRC) 100mW of power.
Re:Except (Score:2)
Why? because there is no obstruction.
Again, let me repeat my story. My 0.5W HAM radio will only talk maybe half a mile point to point on the surface of the earth, but will communicate with the space shuttle and amateur space satellites 250+km up. Why? Obstructions. Trees, houses. Atmospheric obscura
Re:A naive question (Score:3, Informative)
Anntenas do not disburse energy equally in all directions. So the range in the "up" direction is not nearly as far as in the out direction. Wow, guess I actually used that EM class in college.
Re:A naive question (Score:2)
Re:A naive question (Score:2)
Maybe if he put on a headset and started talking to his friends in Zanzibar via Skype, they'd catch on, but short of that I don't see them noticing. A guy on a laptop is just a guy on a laptop.
Heck, if you have a data-capable cellphone with Bluetooth (which will work without being open) you can probably leave your phone in the overhead compartment, connect to it from your computer, and use a cellular i
Re:A naive question (Score:2)
First, although they do announce that you shouldn't use WiFi, they have no way of knowing. And second, most Windows users don't know how to disable, or don't bother disabling, their WiFi. Every time I've been on a plane, if I fire up Kismet or tcpdump (with the card in rfmon mode, so it doesn't transmit anything itself), I see a handful of Windows machines chattering, either probing for the last AP they were associated with or beaconing for the ad-hoc network they created because they couldn't find the AP
Pointless.... (Score:5, Insightful)
Calm down with the citywide wireless. I know WiMax have been dragging their feet, but my guess is by 2009 we'll have usable WiMax that is ready for city wide deployment. You are going to waste all this time and money now, so that in 3 years you are superceeded by WiMax (which will do the job better and have less maintaince). Hot spots are fine. If you want to drop 200 access points around the county to get some coverage for popular places, that's ok. 200 access points would probably be viable. 6,000 (or in reality 8,000) aren't.
Re:Pointless.... (Score:1)
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
It's worth a few hundred thousand bucks, sure, but that's not what it's really going to end up costing us.
In the areas where it's attempted, it's going to cost them ever having a viable municipal internet-access system for a generation or more. The cost of failure is usually never being able to try again, particularly when the failure is large in scope.
It's also hard to quantify how many other localities will never bother to try any muni i
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
The "Wait three years and then the technology will be perfect for situation X" argument is true in perpetuity.
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
Yes.
Re:Pointless.... (Score:5, Insightful)
Imagine if they'd held off building any telegraph networks in the 19th Century, on basis that it would be just a matter of time before a voice-transmission network could be done instead.
Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:3, Insightful)
People are acting like the money is free. Trouble is a great many people in that county are going to be taxed for a service that a good number will never get to use.
Oh yeah, I know, there will be programs for people of certain groups to get access, most won't take advantage of it. Its another feel good bill that makes it look like a county/city/state is actually doing something good.
Sorry, if even one trailer exist at a local school it should the first thing addressed. Quit divert
Re:Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:2)
Oh, and ahem [mlive.com]: "The company, and not the county, is planning to pay the estimated $42 million cost to set up the service and provide the free access within county borders."
I suspect that even if the county were heavily subsidizing the system, it'd be a net gain for people here.
Re:Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:5, Insightful)
People are acting like the money is free. Trouble is a great many people in that county are going to be taxed for a service that a good number will never get to use.
So? A great many people never go down to the public parks, or use the public baseball fields or drive on that county road out in the middle of farm country. The question is not whether everyone will use it, but whether the benefit to the people will be greater than the expense. Will the people benefit by the increased tourism, real estate sales, and reduced cost to local businesses this will provide even if they don't use it directly? It seems likely.
Sorry, if even one trailer exist at a local school it should the first thing addressed.
The public schools in Washtenaw country are well funded.
Quit diverting money from projects already starved of cash.
What projects would those be that people want more?
Internet access at reasonable speeds in Washtenaw county as in many places is provided by the Cable company ($60/month) or the phone company (DSL is $70/month). These outrageous prices hurt everyone. I'm happy the county is instituting public wireless. It saves me money and my neighbors' money and local businesses' money. The general public may not need internet access, but they don't need parks either. The public does want it and so do the businesses. It will almost certainly be cheaper than the current system. I'd rather some of my tax dollars were wasted subsidizing internet access for the poor and those in more rural areas than help fund the monopoly telecos that are bleeding me for money now.
Re:Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:2)
Not exactly. We have this thing called proposal A, which attempts to divide funding up relatively equally between districts. Before the proposal, we had a larger budget than most districts. Now, money is essetially being taken away from us and given to other districts to equalize things.
The problem arises, when you look at the fact that is costs more per child than in other districts. Because the cost of living in Ann Arbor is so high for instance, te
Re:Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:2)
I'd like to add that by offloading otherwise dialed-in users to wireless access, modem lines would be freed up for outlying users. That would have been helpful to me when I was dialing in years ago... And dialing in... and dialing in... and finally getting connected (for three minutes, then EOF lol).
Also, consider the social implications (I make this remark only HALF jokingly): more people will leave the house/apartment/dorm, taking their surfing outdoors and maybe--just MAYBE--interacting in
Re:Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:2)
The key word there that argument is "the", as in the cable company and the phone company. In many places there's only one of each, because the companies were granted monopolies years ago by the local governments. There's no reason for that to continue. The solution to outrageously priced high-speed access is n
Re:Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:2)
The solution to outrageously priced high-speed access is not to spend yet more tax money on setting up and maintaining a wireless network, it's to allow competing phone and cable companies.
Yeah, because we'll get those laws passed in michigan anytime now, just as soon as said companies forget to pay their campaign contribution bribes. Sorry but it just isn't going to happen. The phone company legally has to allow other companies to sell DSL across their lines. Realistically, they ignore the law and no on
Re:Always eay to spend someone else's money. (Score:2)
You touch all the bases, from "OMG, think of the children," to blatant ludditism ("only the rich will ever use the internet!") Also, if you had read the article, you would know that it is a private, capitalist company that is funding the network, not the evil LIE-beral county government.
You also seem to be confused about the technology here. There are some standards; they are called 802.11b, 802.11g, and WiMax.
The only thing I can possibly say is this:
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
Re:Pointless.... (Score:3, Informative)
Thgey are not using consumer grade crap like you are suggesting they are using the commercial licensed stuff that you obviousally either do not know about or have a grudge against.
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
Funny, I read my post again and I never suggested they are using consumer grade equipment. The difference between commercial equipment and home equipment is generally the management anyway. Things like WDS and global configuration, and for outdoor equipment being able to survive those conditions. Range isn't one of them. A 100 milliwatt cisco AP is going to have almost the same exact range as an Asus 100 milliwatt AP.
According to wikipedi
Re:Pointless.... (Score:2)
Thats easy, I wouldn't pay to go to the park to download pr0n, but I'd pay to be able to download my pr0n from the privacy of my own home.
The idea of commercial "hotspots" assumed that people who have had the internet come to them for years and years would suddenly change their habits and go out of their way to get to the internet. The vast majority of the "successful" ones are the ones in cafes and the like, where
few hundred thousand? (Score:2)
But honestly, that's the cheap part. People don't just want Wi-Fi, they want Wi-Fi that connects them to the internet. So every AP needs a backhaul connection and it needs to be mounted on a post.
It'll easily cost you $2000 each to get these up on posts. That's if a crew puts up 3 or more a day. And then for every unit that is more than a trivial distance from a phone line, you need to hook up the backhaul wire, tha
you talk at cross angles to me... (Score:2)
As to the one guy in a bucket truck and 30 minutes, yeah, you're right. But the type of employees you will get aren't used to working at full speed for 8 hours a day.
The relationship with the county will help with access to poles, presumably for no fee. But I didn't count right of way costs in there. This is pure labor, and the government knows nothing about reducing the cost of installation labor.
Mesh isn't going to work in rural Washtenaw. You're talking 1/2
Other Michigan counties (Score:2, Informative)
Michigan's in the US? (Score:2, Funny)
...and here I thought Michigan was in Canada.
Like a suburb of Saskatewan, right?
Login Required? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Login Required? (Score:2)
Not happening. (Score:3, Interesting)
This is nothing more than election year pipe dreaming.
Re:Not happening. (Score:2)
I think you underestimate the reality-resistance of the People's Republic of Ann Arbor.
Seriously, it'll get done, or at least get started. I'm wondering if the various 3G cellular modem services won't prove much more popular than the paid tiers of this WiFi net though. Or if anyone will bother with the paid tiers since they have cable or DSL at home?
They did say they're planning to switch over to WiMAX when/if that technology gets straightened out. I
Re:Not happening. (Score:2)
I think you underestimate the reality-resistance of the People's Republic of Ann Arbor.
You mean like their ability to "Think globally, don't bother doing anything locally." They're more concerned with playing to the constituancy of "Berkeley East" types than actually accomplishing anything.
You might see Ann Arbor become a fully covered hotspot, but I can't see Comcast & AT&T sitting back and let their 15 and 50 dollar a month cash cows get eaten alive. They'll throw together some poorly worded legis
Warped (Score:3, Insightful)
I think you underestimate the reality-resistance of the People's Republic of Ann Arbor.
A private company that takes advantage of technology to offer a cheap service is called communist. It's main competitor is a state protected monopoly, labled "reality". Something is very screwed up here.
Re:Warped (Score:2)
Oakland County's Pilot has already started.... (Score:2, Informative)
More information (Score:2)
http://72.14.203.104/search?q=cache:DhXJwaAtDLYJ:w ireless.ewashtenaw.org/partners/privatesec/rfp_624 4.pdf+Ann+arbor+wireless+802.11+washtenaw&hl=en&gl =us&ct=clnk&cd=6&lr=lang_en&client=firefox-a [72.14.203.104]
Re:More information (Score:2)
"The solution shall prohibit one wireless client from seeing another wireless client computer, thus
preventing ping sweeps or the use of scanning devices from finding other wireless clients using the
service. The free and for fee service must support the use of VPNs at layer 3 and layer 2 VPN
tunnels by stationary clients. Mobile VPN support can be a fee based option. The solution provider
must have a system in place to detect jamming
It's a Washtenawism (Score:3)
Hell is in Livingston County (Score:2)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell,_Michigan [wikipedia.org]
Still it is on the Dexter trail:
http://www.hell2u.com/more_hell.htm [hell2u.com]
Re:It's a Washtenawism (Score:2)
"Have yourself one Hell of a time, surfing the web at the Dam Site Inn!"
Without taxpayer dollars? Really? (Score:2)
Common Sense Infrasturcture. (Score:3, Interesting)
install 6000 radios on "water towers, buildings, light poles and other structures". In New York City, operators have to pay to get access to such valuable real estate.
Most people consider NY an example of how not to tax people, but obviously they have their fans. Reasonable places allow use of the public servitude. If the deployment of radio boxes can be done without interference to other infrastructure and without government cost but with great benefit to the people of the county, it would be silly to
Re:Common Sense Infrasturcture. (Score:2)
I'd say it's also possible that you didn't read the linked release, which mentions these as "community assets"... I take it as meaning that the county has actual jurisdiction on who gets to use it.
Requiring money to access real estate property is usually not considered a tax, even when said property belongs to a municipality or government. It's just rent!
Obviously the ability to use existing poles has great value to the op
I think it's a bad idea. (Score:2)
Re:I think it's a bad idea. (Score:2)
Um, same thing that would happen in any other situation? It'll cost money, and either the county has it or they'll have to charge more or they'll have to pass a bond or other money-raising initiative. A private company that had to spend money on upgrades wouldn't hesitate to pass that cost plus some profit margin on to their customers, so I'm not seeing how it's really different.
Ann Arbor already has horrible taxes, this will make
litigation countdown... (Score:2)
I'm dissappointed, the pigs are slacking off.
Curses! Missed by a few miles! (Score:2)
Re:Curses! Missed by a few miles! (Score:2)
It'd be nice if Oakland Wireless wasn't stillborn. Sad, really. Any local firmware hackers want to help us relight Ricochet? The next step involves disassembling SH3 code.
arbornet? (Score:2)
Re:arbornet? (Score:2)
Give me one hypothetical effect, positive or negative.
M-net can get wireless bandwidth for free instead of data center bandwidth for free!
People who are online via wifi are more likely to log onto m-net and the user base will increase!
People will have another hot new michigan meme to discuss on m-net instead of wasting time on
Re:Congradulations Michigan (Score:2)
The way I read it is that there'd be a $35/mo. fee for anything but dialup-level speeds, so it's not free. In fact, it seems a little expensive to me for the speeds they're talking about.
Re:Congradulations Michigan (Score:2)
The way I read it is that there'd be a $35/mo. fee for anything but dialup-level speeds, so it's not free.
Dial-up speeds are free for everyone and that is fine for checking your e-mail our doing a little Web browsing from a restaurant, cafe, bus station, park, bar, or whatever. Considering how many people are crammed into the local library to use the public terminals, I'm guessing this will be used a lot. As for the non-free higher speeds, the cheapest you can get cable modem access is about $50/month. T
Re:Congradulations Michigan (Score:2)
Getting back to what the parent AC poster was saying, it's not free. It's tax payer funded. There is a difference.
It is free in that no one has to directly pay money for it. Someone from Florida who comes on vacation pays nothing for it. Also, from what I've heard the higher speed accounts will be what is funding the low speed access for all, not tax dollars after the initial investment. Finally, since this is a way to bypass the local monopolies that are bleeding us dry, for many of us it will be costin
Re:Taxpayer dollars being used? (Score:2)
"20/20 Communications is no stranger to wireless projects - it set up a wireless system in Saline, as well as Sylvan and Scio townships, in what Woolf called smaller versions of Wireless Washtenaw. The company, and not the county, is planning to pay the estimated $42 million cost to set up the service and provide the free access within county borders."
Re:It concerns the education of our nation ... (Score:2)
Re:Mmm...radios are cooking your brains... (Score:2, Informative)
Actually you would be cooked from the outside in. Since the frequencies that are used for such communications are all within the range that is absorbed by water and other materials quite easily, you wouldn't find any of the EM energy penetrating very far past the skin. If you knew anything about EM or physics you would be able to understand that the EM radiation is quite harmless as far as cancer goes. Only once you get up to UV frequ