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Support for U.S. Mandatory Data Retention Laws

Posted by Zonk on Fri Apr 14, 2006 02:28 PM
from the mandatory-whatnow dept.
chill wrote to mention a C|Net article about an upswell in support for a mandatory data retention policy here in the U.S. From the article: "Top Bush administration officials have endorsed the concept, and some members of the U.S. Congress have said federal legislation is needed to aid law enforcement investigations into child pornography. A bill is already pending in the Colorado State Senate. Mandatory data retention requirements worry privacy advocates because they permit police to obtain records of e-mail chatter, Web browsing or chat-room activity that normally would have been discarded after a few months."
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An anonymous reader writes to mention a News.com story covering a most disquieting trend in the House of Representatives. From the article: "Colorado Rep. Diana DeGette's proposal says that any Internet service that 'enables users to access content' must permanently retain records that would permit police to identify each user. The records could not be discarded until at least one year after the user's account was closed. It's not clear whether that requirement would be limited only to e-mail providers and Internet providers such as DSL (digital subscriber line) or cable modem services. An expansive reading of DeGette's measure would require every Web site to retain those records."
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  • by conner_bw (120497) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:30PM (#15131401) Homepage Journal
    USA Bans Running Your Own Email Server

    No wait... I meant CHINA!

  • by Megaweapon (25185) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:31PM (#15131417) Homepage
    Politician: "Hey, we gained access to mail server logs for suspect A, let's see what else other people are up to... Hey lookie here, my political rival's internet activities..."
  • Quick easy solution (Score:5, Interesting)

    by totalbasscase (907682) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:32PM (#15131420)
    They want to prosecute child porn offenders? Fine. Put it in the text of the law. Retain the data, but make it unusable in court except for child porn cases.

    Then tell all the privacy watchdogs to go back and chew their bones.
    • by Tackhead (54550) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:35PM (#15131464)
      > They want to prosecute child porn offenders? Fine. Put it in the text of the law. Retain the data, but make it unusable in court except for child porn cases.

      Nice in theory. Government doesn't work that way in practice.

      Whenever a controversial law is proposed, and its supporters, when confronted with an egregious abuse it would permit, use a phrase along the lines of 'Perhaps in theory, but the law would never be applied in that way' - they're lying. They intend to use the law that way as early and as often as possible.

      - http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=169254&cid =14107454 [slashdot.org]

  • by smooth wombat (796938) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:34PM (#15131442) Homepage Journal
    federal legislation is needed to aid law enforcement investigations into child pornography.

    Yeah, it's only about catching the child pornographers. It won't be used for wholesale fishing expeditions to see if anyone might be doing something else illegal or who might be saying things that don't sit well.

    Just like the government won't use the list of passengers who fly to trawl for people who might be doing something suspicious like buying a one-way ticket.

    No, it's always about the children.

  • Downward spiral (Score:5, Interesting)

    by gasmonso (929871) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:34PM (#15131453) Homepage

    How long till the US goverment mandates that all data, whether from phonelines, email, searches, etc, has to be maintained on government servers for safe storage. I'm being totally serious. First they use child porn and incidents on myspace to scare people... then once they get their foot in the door, its just a matter of time. It truly is scary. Wheneve I talk of stuff like this I am deemed a conspiracy nut or something similiar.

    http://religiousfreaks.com/ [religiousfreaks.com]
  • by GiMP (10923) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:37PM (#15131489) Homepage
    One concern I immediately had -- and I happily saw noted in the article as well -- is the question of who will pay to support this? Data storage isn't free, or cheap.

    This could kill small and medium-sized web hosting providers.
  • Harmonization (Score:5, Insightful)

    by TubeSteak (669689) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:37PM (#15131491) Journal
    But it was the European Parliament's vote in December for a data retention requirement that seems to have attracted broader interest inside the United States.
    I expect to see more of this in the future. It's the new end run around having a real debate in the U.S. or Europe. Push for a law (that would be unpopular) on the other side of the ocean and then 'harmonize' your laws with that.

    Whenever a controversial law is proposed, and its supporters, when confronted with an egregious abuse it would permit, use a phrase along the lines of 'Perhaps in theory, but the law would never be applied in that way' - they're lying. They intend to use the law that way as early and as often as possible.
    Nuff said. They claim this law is 'for the children', but it's going to be used for everything else possible.
  • by Opportunist (166417) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:39PM (#15131507)
    I wonder how long it's still legal to abuse children as the excuse for some law.
  • Law Enforcement (Score:4, Insightful)

    by COMON$ (806135) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:45PM (#15131561) Journal
    Being a law enforcement IT employee we already do back up all e-mail and files. I just skimmed the article but is there any standard for the amount of time this has to be retained? Most of us can vouch that data retention is very very expensive. Not to mention tricky if you are looking at going longer than 7 years. magnetic data is good for about 30 years and high grade magneto optical is supposedly good for 100 years in ideal conditions. But data doesnt maintain it just gets bigger especially e-mail.

    other question is when can I delete e-mail or files? if I have a draft and delete it before the backup am i in violation of this policy or what?

    I think this is just a good case of lawmakers who have absolutely no clue on how to turn on their computer let alone regulate data retention or laws regarding any of this stuff.

  • by PMuse (320639) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:46PM (#15131563)
    Unknown to most people, their brains have an off switch. It is activated by the key phrase:
    But, think of the children.
  • by UnrefinedLayman (185512) on Friday April 14 2006, @03:06PM (#15131753)
    Encryption is the answer to this, and it continues to amaze me that otherwise intelligent software developers continue to create software that does not utilize encryption.

    95% of web traffic continues to be by HTTP, instead of the easily deployed HTTPS (and by easily I mean the entire infrastructure to support it already exists, both for clients and servers).

    SMTP continues to be plaintext and bounced around like a ping-pong ball. The reasons for using encryption with SMTP are the same reasons for using letters in envelopes and not postcards. Two thousand years ago the Romans used wax seals on their private documents to ensure no one intercepted the message en route, yet every email on the planet is still there to be read.

    Instant Messages continue not to be encrypted between recipients, and just like HTTPS the infrastructure is already there to support it. Why is it that it is off by default in a world where you can't buy a system with anything less than a 2+ GHz Celeron processor?

    VoIP continues to go unencrypted over the Internet, for reasons that I can't even begin to fathom. We expect to have digital wireless phone calls--on a system first deployed over ten years ago--encrypted, but the brand new digital wired calls not? Thank God there are people like Phil Zimmerman [philzimmermann.com] out there.

    Seriously, this is the most basic concept in an age where the people have every right to fear their government that most people distrust and believe is corrupt [signonsandiego.com], in an age where the government (allegedly) mandates that all Internet traffic is made available for illegal spying [slashdot.org], in an age where people have feared the NSA was already spying on citizens [wikipedia.org]... the list goes on.

    It is the responsibility and social responsibility of programmers and standards-makers to pursue wide encryption deployment, or the whole "Daddy, where were you when they took freedom of speech away from the Internet?" cliche will be answered with "With my shoulder to the wall helping the government take away everything else."
  • by BalanceOfJudgement (962905) on Friday April 14 2006, @03:54PM (#15132176) Homepage
    An old man, once tall and proud, now tired and beaten, slumped in his chair, speaks one last time to his grandchildren. He hopes, in vain, that they will hear, and understand, and that maybe something will change.

    He knows, deep down, it never will.

    He speaks.

    "Once, we were free. We didn't really know it; we took it for granted. We assumed that people would always do the right thing, in the end. We thought that people loved freedom as much as we did, we just quibbled over the details.

    "If you ask me the day we lost our freedom, I won't be able to answer you. That's because it didn't happen on one day; we didn't lose a war, we didn't pass a Tyranny Act, we didn't plunge into economic chaos and come out of it a dictatorship. No, we lost our freedom in pieces, bit by bit, and with each piece we said, "We're doing it for our safety, and for our children's future. We're doing it for the children, we're doing it for ourselves and our posterity. We're doing it because we think it's right."

    I remember when we could buy a CD and listen to it wherever we wanted. You think I'm crazy, don't you kids? You've never even dreamt of such a thing. But it's true, and I got to live it. Oh for a few short years, I got to live it.

    "I remember when I could record my favorite TV shows on my computer and watch them over and over again. You can't do that anymore though; after the Content Rights Act of 2011, it became illegal to possess any content on your machine that you didn't pay for every time you watch it. Or if you preferred, you could accept RIAA-approved AdWare to display advertisements at predetermined intervals as you watched your recording.

    "I remember when I knew that my privacy was protected, that the government needed a reason to search my private data for wrongdoing - remember the 5th Amendment kids? You learned about that in history class right? Remember what year it was appealed? 2012, good, you've been studying.

    "I remember trusting my government and my elected officials. I remember not being afraid of everything I did, because I knew I lived in the land of the free. I remember being proud that my country upheld personal liberties above corporate power and the rule of politicians. But alas, I didn't realize I was free.

    "And so it is gone. Each time a freedom was taken away, I did nothing. I sat and accepted it, because I had my own things to worry about. I had to go to work, and clean the house, and pay the bills, and throw in some vacations. I didn't have time to consider revolt. I didn't have time to remember that our Founding Fathers revolted for far lesser grievances than have been visited upon the world these days.

    "Remember my words, kids, because it's illegal now to speak of them. You won't find them in books, or in emails, or on television or in music - those are all sanctioned now, only approved content can be delivered in them - I remember that too.. TV used to be so interesting.. until someone said "Think of the children." Even cable TV can't have cuss words now. You probably don't even know any, do you? Too bad. A good swear can really take the pressure off once in awhile.

    Only one thing will change the world, kids, and it ain't talk. Have the courage to stand up for your freedoms - your freedom of thought, your freedom of speech, your freedom of action, and your freedom to live without fear.

    Remember this:

    The worst they can do to you is take your life.

    The worst you can do to them is destroy their civilization.

    I think a few lives are worth it."

    And with that, he died.

    What happens next? It's up to you.
  • So.... (Score:4, Funny)

    by XMilkProject (935232) on Friday April 14 2006, @04:14PM (#15132334) Homepage
    So when I look at child porn I should fire up one of my free encrypted SSH proxies first?

    Oh wait, the government can't force the server i'm tunneling to, outside of the US, to retain any data... I suppose we better wrap a firewall around our country and not let those damn foreigners access to our internet.

    Why don't we just all move to china instead?
    • by chill (34294) on Friday April 14 2006, @03:09PM (#15131778) Homepage Journal
      The correct method is for the authorities to inform the ISP that an investigation is underway. At that point, they are required to start retaining logs for the eventual subpeona. Logs are not turned over without a court order.

      This has been effective in the past and there is no evidence to support the notion it is no longer a valid method.
      • by TrappedByMyself (861094) on Friday April 14 2006, @02:45PM (#15131556)
        Why should we be trying to catch them?

        Should we be trying to catch online predators? You're asking if we should be trying to catch the guys who use the internet to setup meeting to have sex with children? Umm...

        If you just talking about the freaks who wack off to pics of little girls, then think of this: People searching for pics of little kids creates a demand for pics of little kids. If the demand is there, then someone posts pics of little kids. Where do you think this pics come from? People sexually absuing and exploiting little kids and posting pictures of them online.

        Pure freedom is nice and all in theory, but when people are still too uncivilized to handle it, then it's unrealistic.
        • by Jah-Wren Ryel (80510) on Friday April 14 2006, @03:20PM (#15131877)
          If you just talking about the freaks who wack off to pics of little girls, then think of this: People searching for pics of little kids creates a demand for pics of little kids. If the demand is there, then someone posts pics of little kids. Where do you think this pics come from? People sexually absuing and exploiting little kids and posting pictures of them online.

          The problems with your little analysis are that:

          1. Kiddie-porn can be manufactured without children and it is legal to do it. The SCOTUS ruled that virtual kiddie porn is legal. http://www.freedomforum.org/templates/document.asp ?documentID=16075 [freedomforum.org]
          2. Images are non-rivalarous - you can make as many copies as you want. Thus if a kiddie-porn-pervert is, on average, satisified with 1000 photos and videos, then all it takes is the SAME 1000 photos and videos to satisfy 1 or 1,000,000 kiddie-porn-perverts. No new demand is created.

          Pure freedom is nice and all in theory, but when people are still too uncivilized to handle it, then it's unrealistic.

          You misspelled fascist .

        • by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 14 2006, @03:26PM (#15131924)
          Back that up with facts, Jack.

          Prove to me that every picture of little kids is exploitation. For every picture there is always some doubt as to (1) who took the picture, (2) the actual age of the person(s) in the picture, (3) when the picture was taken, and (4) whether or not there are even real people in the picture.

          Look at it this way: Assume there is a demand for underage pictures. If you wish to fill this demand, you can (1) force young kids to pose for you, (2) find somebody that LOOKS young, but is old enough so you don't get busted, or (3) use some creative ability to otherwise simulate underage pictures realistically. Which choice has the most risk? Which choice(s) can cover your ass?

          Hustler makes money selling "Barely Legal" videos of people that LOOK young, but are above the legal age to be in such pictures. This is not exploitation (unless you call ALL forms of pornography exploitation, in which case "doing it for the children" doesn't come into play) but playing on people's fantasies.

          Throwing out a statement like, "If the demand is there, then someone posts pics of little kids. Where do you think this pics come from? People sexually absuing and exploiting little kids and posting pictures of them online" is simply marching to the mantra of those that would have you nodding your head to their own agenda.

          Not every form of nudity is pornography, and it should not be treated as such. Mindlessly spewing the company line and saying "It's just for the children!" is playing into the hands of people that want to do much more sinister things with your privacy.

          So, let's assume that you're not a child pornographer. However, if the government goes on a fishing expedition looking for child pornographers and, lo and behold, finds an email about how you cheat on your income taxes, do you think the government is going to shrug over your indiscretion?

          Of course not!

          Giving the government the right to search you and your data at any time for any reason "in the name of child pornography" automatically keeps the barn door open for any and every kind of reprehensible violation of your civil rights.

          Just like saying that the government has the right to tap any phone lines it wants without a warrant is justified because terrorism is such a bad thing and we need to prevent it.

          I thought that Americans were against prior restraint!

          Without any special powers, the government successfully foiled a few plots against America before 9/11... the Millenium Plot comes immediately to mind.

          However, we didn't catch the 9/11 hijackers. SOMETHING MUST BE DONE! Monday Morning Quarterbacking shows that there were clues, but "nobody connected the dots." Why do Americans now happily give powers of prevention to the FBI, CIA, NSA, and other government agencies now? These agencies were PREVENTED from sharing data due to abuses during the 1970s (remember Watergate?).

          However, if you fight against these new government powers, the government automatically accuses you of being on the side of terrorists.

          It's the same thing with Child Pornography.

          Let them take an inch in the name of the children, and you've given up just about every basic freedom you thought you enjoyed.

          Our president uses the Constitution as a replacement for toilet paper, and you are willing to give the government EVEN MORE POWERS?

          How stupid are you?
        • by William_Lee (834197) on Friday April 14 2006, @03:11PM (#15131794)

          I know police who catch these bastards. Either you're so distant from reality that you think people don't really do evil things and it's all just "Big Brother"'s fault, or you just don't want the police to find your underage porn collection.

          So... which is it?

          You're missing the point. I think people do evil things all the time. I also think the police should do their best to catch criminals within a legal system that balances the rights and freedoms of an individual against being given carte blanche. The authorities are perfectly capable of pursuing online sex offenders without mandatory data retention laws. The US government is already abusing the Patriot Act, and AT&T apparently has plugged a pipe directly into the NSA, so you'll have to excuse me for blaming "Big Brother" and being somewhat hesitant to hand over yet another power to the state. This law has nothing to do with catching child porn offenders and everything to do with the government finding another way to exert more control over the general populace. You must be "distant from reality" if you think otherwise.
        • I know police who catch these bastards. I think we should initiate a policy of constant video surveillance of all households with children, not to mention legally mandated implantation of RFID devices in all children under the age of 18 so we can monitor their whereabouts 24/7/365. I think we should have checkpoints at every entrance/exit on the highways, and require proper paperwork to allow transport of a child through those checkpoints. I think we should make illegal all photographic record of children other than officially approved school photos. In addition, we should require prospective parents to get a license to have children, with a mandatory background check for criminal tendencies and liberalism.

          If you don't support these policies, you must believe that nothing bad ever happens to children, or you must bugger children in your basement. Which is it?

    • Is child porn really as rampant and great a concern as they make it out to be?

      Not by a long shot. Child porn is a gross violation of the rights of the child being used to make it. The violation continues through the continued proliferation of the materials.

      Is it rampant? No one knows. For all we know, there could simply be a pool of say, 1000, images that are simply being recycled via digital copying over and over. No one has any hard data on this. We know nothing, yet laws are being drafted, essentially on the basis of rhetoric.

      Is it that big of a concern? Well, for the person directly involved, it may become the biggest concern in their entire lives, and possibly the biggest concern in the lives of their loved ones too. They are still being violated in a very real sense. Depending on the circumstances, some might be able to cope with this others might not.

      Is it that big of a concern for the rest of society? Well, yes. I am personally offended that people's rights are violated in this way. Those responsible deserve to face justice and the judgement of their peers under the law. Like all sex crimes, everyone can agree something needs to be done.

      But should everyone elses rights be violated in order to "do something"? Will this even work? Should more people suffer because of what has been done to the victims? I, and most Slashdotters, realise that we should have our rights forsaken or violated in response to the violation of others. Rather, we should use the law as it surrently stands to both protect people and bring the guilty to justice. It is up to the task.

      I would like to think victims of sex abuse would agree with my sentiment that the rights of everyone shouldn't have to be lost or violated in response the the violation of the rights of the victims. But I don't know that this is the case. I would like to hear the opinions of an actual victim of either child sex abuse or child pornography, on all of this. What do the people for whom these laws are suppossedly made for actually think about them?

      In all this, I don't think I've ever even heard the voice of the victim. Even once.