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A 1.2 Petabyte Hard Drive?

Posted by CowboyNeal on Thu Feb 16, 2006 11:40 PM
from the peta-unavailable-for-comment dept.
Angry_Admin writes "Rather than spend millions of dollars for an array of hard drives when you can have all that storage on just one drive? A story at P2P.net US inventor Michael Thomas, owner of Colossal Storage, says he's the first person to solve non-contact optical spintronics which will in turn ultimately result in the creation of 3.5-inch discs with a million times the capacity of any hard drive - 1.2 petabytes of storage, to be exact. According to the article, In the past, data storage has only been able to orient the direction a field of electrons as they move around a molecule, Thomas said. "But now there's a way to rotate or spin the individual electrons that make up, or surround, the molecule," he says. He expects a finished product to be on the market in about four to five years, adding the cost would probably be in the range of $750 each."
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[+] Petabyte Storage Array 185 comments
knight13 writes "Engadet is reporting that EMC is rolling out a petabyte RAID array. From the article, "And if you're ready for that level of storage, there's now someplace to get it: EMC has launched its first petabyte array, a version of the company's flagship Symmetrix DMX-3 system that includes nine room-filling cabinets of drives." The price? A mere $4 million."
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  • Eh? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday February 16 2006, @11:42PM (#14739482)
    "Rather than spend millions of dollars for an array of hard drives when you can have all that storage on just one drive?"

    1. That sentence didn't make any sense.
    2. So my PETABYTES of data don't all go down the tube at once.
    • Re:Eh? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Trejkaz (615352) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:18AM (#14739612) Homepage
      You could always have a RAID-6 array of petabyte-sized hard drives, couldn't you?
    • by nightsweat (604367) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:32AM (#14739687)
      Would you then have a peta- cemetary for your data?
    • Re:Eh? (Score:5, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 17 2006, @01:47AM (#14740035)
      2. So my PETABYTES of data don't all go down the tube at once.


      At first I was thinking about all the pron I could store on it and the agony of it all being lost at once. Then I realized it might be a bad idea to have porn on a petabyte storage device. They would have to be stored in files and they might be called petafiles. This would suck! All my pron is over 18 (as thier sites say) but i'm not sure if some bible thumping do gooder would belive me if I associated with known petafiles.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday February 16 2006, @11:43PM (#14739483)
    I think I've already got one of these. It's right between my cold fusion device and my copy of Duke Nukem Forever.
    • That's nothing (Score:5, Interesting)

      by climbon321 (874929) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:27AM (#14739661)
      If you think a simple hard drive is impressive, check out the bottom of the article where it describes his other project

      Thomas is a 30-year pioneer whose projects include a computer with a 3D display, instant response, able to run every available OS and application simultaneously, virtually no power consumption or moving parts and complete security - and whose physical component is about the size of a pack of playing cards.

      Now that makes a 1.2 Petabyte Hard Drive in 4 years almost believeable!
      • by BigBlockMopar (191202) on Friday February 17 2006, @01:15AM (#14739879) Homepage

        Oh my... I just went to their webpage. I haven't clicked anything, but their lack of product and development focus and the sheer incredulity of some of their products is reminiscent of the stuff advertised in the back of Mad Magazine. All they need is X-ray glasses, sea monkeys and a secret decoder ring. And a hoverconversion kit for 1981-1983 Delorean DMC-12 sports cars.

  • by suso (153703) * on Thursday February 16 2006, @11:44PM (#14739492) Homepage Journal
    Sounds kinda like American Computer Company [slashdot.org]
  • Star Trek? (Score:5, Funny)

    by 77Punker (673758) <spencr04.highpoint@edu> on Thursday February 16 2006, @11:45PM (#14739495)
    "But now there's a way to rotate or spin the individual electrons that make up, or surround, the molecule"

    Yeah, they do the stuff with the electrons using Heisenberg compensators.
    • by cgenman (325138) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:24AM (#14739649) Homepage
      Looks legitamate [colossalstorage.net] to me.

      It is a simple question of getting your entangled particle encryption to spin your atomic holographic optical nanostorage drive in an accredited OLED Display_n_Store handheld device reader, thus creating standing quantum waves in the ferroelectric perovskite molecules. With sufficient surface conduction, why, you could induce resonant absorption excitation via plasmon photonic bandgap crystals. Just think of high-k dipole dielectric material that can then be made reversible with non-dissipative power, all thanks to the Einstein / Plank theorem of Energy Quantum!

      This unique nanotechnology will set the stage for the 5 exabytes of new data generated every year world wide and growing through molecular dissociation.

      This assumes, of course, that you have a capacitor of sufficient size to handle 1.21 jigawatts of flux.

      • Pure BS (Score:5, Informative)

        by scheme (19778) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:36AM (#14739713)
        An electron has 720' rotational symmetry (see: Brief History of Time) so if they spin it too far, it'll become a positron. Since they've no way of detecting the rotation of an electron (it's a point charge) other than seeing if it explodes when it strikes another electron, this could definitely be an interesting - if short-lived - storage mechanism.

        If this happened, you'd see random explosions all the time. Electron - positron conversion hasn't been detected yet so a simple rotation is definitely not going to be converting electrons to positrons. Hell, if it did we'd have antimatter bombs floating around all over the place.

      • by PhoenixLE (955176) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:46AM (#14739743)
        Wow. Just SO wrong. Where did you get this crap? Electron spin state IS detectable, and that isn't anything new. ESR (Electron Spin Resonance) operates much like NMR which observes shifts in the energy states of nuclei when their spin state is altered to align with an induced magnetic field. Electrons are a point charge, but since the charge is rotating a magnetic field is generated that can be operated upon and observed, allowing quantification of the electrons spin state. Flipping the spin state of an electron causing an antimatter explosion or some such? We had better hope not, because we'd already be in a might bit of trouble. I suggest you go grab a general PChem Quantum textbook and read up on the principles of quantum mechanics. Though this 720 degrees of rotation stuff is kinda amusing in a comical fashion :P
  • A million times? (Score:5, Informative)

    by slavemowgli (585321) on Thursday February 16 2006, @11:45PM (#14739497) Homepage
    Um... 1.2 PB is definitely *not* "a million times the capacity of any hard drive", unless you're still stuck with 1.2 GB hard drives.

  • by harmonica (29841) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:06AM (#14739530)
    A 1.2 Petabyte Hard Drive?

    No, 640 TB should be enough for everyone.
  • Vaporwate (Score:5, Insightful)

    by rminsk (831757) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:06AM (#14739537)
    http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PT O1&Sect2=HITOFF&d=PALL&p=1&u=/netahtml/srchnum.htm &r=1&f=G&l=50&s1=6,028,835.WKU.&OS=PN/6,028,835&RS =PN/6,028,835 [uspto.gov] http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PT O1&Sect2=HITOFF&d=PALL&p=1&u=/netahtml/srchnum.htm &r=1&f=G&l=50&s1=6,046,973.WKU.&OS=PN/6,046,973&RS =PN/6,046,973 [uspto.gov] Inventions by Michael E. Thomas under U.S. Patents, # 6,028,835 2/22/00 and # 6,046,973 4/4/00 concepts in this home page are for laboratory discussion and possible licensing and sale only. I call BS.
  • by jmorris42 (1458) * <jmorris@3.1415926beau.org minus pi> on Friday February 17 2006, @12:11AM (#14739569) Homepage
    Seems every few months we get a story about a wonder just a few years down the road. Most never get here, and none on the original optimistic schedule.

    Where are the holographics DVDs? A few years out, which is where they were a few years ago.

    OLEDs are finally showing up on small displays but remember it was only a few years ago we were promised they would supplant Plasma and LCD in 'just a couple of years?' They might do it someday, but not this year.

    And so on.
  • by diamondsw (685967) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:14AM (#14739585)
    Christ, how many times are we promised phenomenal increases in storage, processing power, batteries, etc that are only "4-5 years away"? IF the technology ever materializes, it's usually a shadow of its former self, offering the standard increases we're used to (Moore's Law or thereabouts, depending on the tech). This isn't news until prototype units are done and working, as far as I'm concerned.

    Meanwhile, how would you access the data? What bus would be fast enough for storage of that magnitude? How do you back it up, except to other drives of its type? What's the reliability predicted to be like (especially on such a new technology)?

    Lots of questions, few answers.
  • Price (Score:5, Funny)

    by professorfalcon (713985) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:19AM (#14739615)
    the cost would probably be in the range of $750 each

    Is that before or after rebate?


  • 1.2 Petabyte equals (Score:5, Interesting)

    by binkzz (779594) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:23AM (#14739640) Homepage Journal
    1,351,079,888,211,149 bytes

    1/74th of Data's full storage capacity on Star Trek

    1/45th of all the files shared on Kazaa

    1/3rd of Google's total storage capacity

    Half a Vista installation

    938,249,922 Floppy disks

    208 KB of storage for each person on this planet.
  • by the eric conspiracy (20178) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:32AM (#14739684)
    Spin is quantized, either 1/2 up or down. Electrons also can't have all 4 quantum numbers the same, so electron pairs have one +1/2 spin and one -1/2 spin. You can't change that so long as electrons are Fermions.

    This guy is trying to tell people he can control electron spin? That would be quite a trick.

  • by birge (866103) on Friday February 17 2006, @01:36AM (#14739973) Homepage
    Do the editors here have ANY self-respect left? This guy is so clearly a kook and charlatan that I can't believe there is anybody who fell for his psuedo-scientific babble. There's absolutely nothing credible about the website, and none of the "science" makes much sense. You can't get electron spins to stay in a pure state in a molecule. If you could, quantum computing wouldn't be so hard. There's really no point in addressing why it won't work, since it doesn't make any sense, anyway. It's just a bunch of gibberish, talk about "Bohr Atomic Postulate" (whatever that is) and how optically excited electrons will stay in place until readout by another light (not true), blah blah blah. The guy is fucking insane.

    This place is starting to have the editorial standards of the National Enquirer...

    • Solidisks (Score:5, Interesting)

      by jd (1658) <imipak@nOsPAm.yahoo.com> on Friday February 17 2006, @01:02AM (#14739827) Homepage Journal
      Solid-state "disks" (such as the 1980's "solidisk" system) may be the future, but they're also very much the past too. Genuinely non-volatile solid-state memory date back to the earliest "core" memories, but have taken many forms (eeproms, bubble memory - there are even forms of static RAM that can hold data for significant periods of time with no power).


      I would also question the usefulness of the proposed system. I am not confident you could change the spin of anything at that scale for any useful length of time. Too many variables and too much "noise". If you want to change a property, it needs to be a property that can "latch" in whatever state you place it and have no trivial way of unlatching itself without significant input. Otherwise, your data will degrade very rapidly.


      There are two ways to "store" data - permanently or erasably. Permanent storage is much simpler, in that there need not be any way of reversing the process. It's better to do this in a mechanical form, because you can have a much higher density. Erasable storage is better as solid-state, because erasable mechanical storage will wear out rapidly, which means it's not particularly reliable or trustable over meaningful periods of time.


      Permanent storage that is high density is relatively simple. You could have a mix of two molecules which are highly stable but, when energy is delivered, react to form something different. Since different molecules absorb energy at different wavelengths, the absorption pattern would give you your 1s and 0s. Molecules are extremely small, compared to magnetic fields or even to the "blisters" formed on CDROMs to store data. You can also look at multiple bits at the same time, with this method. Unlike conventional magnetic media, a read-head need not be serially streaming data but could read as much in parallel as you liked. This WOULD be permanent, though, so would only be useful as a means of replacing CDROMs or DVDs, but would be far more expensive per byte of data and would only offer an advantage where you needed such a system to be considerably faster and vastly more durable.


      Erasable non-volatile storage is a tougher problem, as you need something that can be altered by an electric current in both directions and where the change could be read through some alteration in an electric current. This can get to be a problem, if you want extremely high densities of storage, as all the supporting electronics will take space and will likely take space for each and every single bit of data. (Pun intended.) Usually, there is some magnetic component to such systems (magnets are good at holding states) OR a battery backup, as transistors won't hold a state when there is no power to them. There are many ways of building such an arrangement, with different methods having different speeds for read and write and different densities of storage.


      I would assume that one could (ab)use "electron migration" to store information, provided an easy way of resetting the electrons existed. This would have the benefit of not needing any magnetic mechanisms (which may mean you could get higher densities) but it would certainly be slower to write to, and likely to read from. I would suspect that something similar will offer much better opportunities for solid-state non-volatile storage in the future, precisely because it should be capable of far higher densities.

      • Re:no thanx! (Score:5, Informative)

        by GuyverDH (232921) on Friday February 17 2006, @12:19AM (#14739622)
        I don't think the poster was referring to the simple/slow flash technology of our usb fobs.

        There's a whole other side to flash technology where large scale, ultra high-speed drives are being made of some very cool flash technology.

        Enhancing that so that storage capacities approximate today's largest hard drives, with the speeds that these bad ass flash components can provide, would be great.