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550 Metric Tons of Uranium Removed From Iraq

Posted by Soulskill on Sun Jul 06, 2008 12:01 PM
from the war-on-gas-prices dept.
Orion Blastar tips us to an AP report that 550 metric tons of "yellowcake" uranium has successfully been removed from Iraq. The operation lasted three months, and it required 37 separate flights and an 8,500-mile trip by boat to reach a port in Montreal. Quoting: "While yellowcake alone is not considered potent enough for a so-called 'dirty bomb' -- a conventional explosive that disperses radioactive material -- it could stir widespread panic if incorporated in a blast. Yellowcake also can be enriched for use in reactors and, at higher levels, nuclear weapons using sophisticated equipment. The Iraqi government sold the yellowcake to a Canadian uranium producer, Cameco Corp., in a transaction the official described as worth 'tens of millions of dollars.' A Cameco spokesman, Lyle Krahn, declined to discuss the price, but said the yellowcake will be processed at facilities in Ontario for use in energy-producing reactors."
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  • Thanks, media, (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Adreno (1320303) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:03PM (#24075517)
    ... for at least keeping this ONE story under wraps until a prudent moment!
      • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:4, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:31PM (#24075733)

        Yes, the yellowcake we knew they had since the UN inspectors bagged and tagged it a decade and half or so ago.

        That's what Bush meant by WMDs...

        Why he didn't just say "the WMDs we left there last time" I'll never know.

        • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Informative)

          by GodfatherofSoul (174979) on Sunday July 06 2008, @02:47PM (#24076731)
          Yellowcake isn't a WMD. On top of that, Bush was floating the idea that the Iraqis were trying to get yellowcake (which they have tons of) from Niger. That's part of what the whole Joe Wilson scandal was; his visit totally debunked that fraudulent work of propaganda.
          • And yet... (Score:4, Insightful)

            by WindBourne (631190) on Sunday July 06 2008, @03:12PM (#24076915) Journal
            we invaded and occupied a country, have allowed the pubs that did this to remain in office, and it appears that the dems are going to do nothing about it. All in all, it does not speak well of us Americans. I know that many other countries allow their traitors and criminal politicians to get off scot-free. But we are Americans. This is NOT suppose to happen. Sadly, we allowed reagan off with all that he did. Likewise, Clinton for lying (though it was a lie on a question that should never have been asked of him). And now this. Interestingly, pubs and dems made more of a todo about Clinton, than they have about W.. Supposedly, Obama will pursue this if he gets into office and has said that he will free up ALL previous president records (except those for national security). I just hope that he keeps his word. He has already broken the one about accepting public funding only.
                • Re:And yet... (Score:5, Insightful)

                  by WindBourne (631190) on Sunday July 06 2008, @04:58PM (#24077771) Journal
                  I am not convinced of that, and that is the problem. We really do not know what obama will do. OTH, We DO KNOW that McCain has for the last decade fallen in line with the neo-cons. As such, I CAN NOT vote for him. They are the ones that have ran up monster deficits, invaded countries for no reason literally, and are so incompetent that when given the best military of the world AND the best advice from said military STILL botches it by believing that they are more intelligent.
          • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Interesting)

            by Rei (128717) on Sunday July 06 2008, @09:09PM (#24079431) Homepage

            Which is what made the story so ridiculous. Iraq already *had* large amounts of yellowcake. It was produced as a byproduct of phosphate mining back in the 70s and 80s, back when they actually had a nuclear program. The concept that they were going to buy more was transparently idiotic to anyone who had actually studied the Iraqi nuclear program. Which is why there was such an international uproar: because a lot of people actually *had* studied the Iraqi nuclear program.

            The same thing with the aluminum tubes. Iraq's centrifuges called for flow-formed maraging steel rotors. Unless they had *entirely scrapped all of their previous progress that they spent ages developing*, an aluminum that's ill-suited for welding and would easily have snapped under the centripetal force wouldn't have done a darned thing for them. On the other hand, it was the exact same type of tubing known to be used for small Iraqi military rockets. The concept was widely mocked by the international community and the international press. In the US, not so much. In fact, they mocked the concept that it would be used for Iraqi rockets (despite us knowing about said rockets), talking about how even we use poorer alloys than that for our rockets, and completely ignoring the fact that the Iraqis used a higher quality aluminum to compensate for lower manufacturing quality.

              • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Insightful)

                by Max Littlemore (1001285) on Sunday July 06 2008, @09:33PM (#24079607)

                Bush invaded because he claimed the threat was bad enough to warrant action.

                Bullshit, Bullshit and Bullshit. Blix did say that the Iraqis didn't have a working nuclear program, but that they would start up again if inspections ceased. Yellow cake on scuds would do fuck all, probably a short term increase in repository problems in people who inhaled the dust and some very, very mild heavy metal poisoning. Bush invaded because of Iraqi oil and the behaviour of the US under Bush has done more harm to international peace than Saddam could ever have hoped for in his wildest dreams. Yep, we need a mechanism to deal with people like Saddam, but more importantly, we need a mechanism to deal with people like Bush.

                Sure, he came up with an excuse and a lot of people bought it, but it's pretty clear that the whole invasion was armed robbery. The previous Australian defence minister, now leader of the opposition, even said so publicly before he was gagged by one of Bush's partners in crime, then Prime Minister Howard.

                So many people all around the world knew at the time what it was about and yet people still maintain this line that he did it for the reasons that he stated publicly. He is responsible for the deaths of many thousands of civilians, women and children, all to supply oil for American SUVs and profits for companies he and his friends own stakes in. He is a common criminal in an uncommon position. What would a Texan get in Texas for shooting one child in an armed robbery?

                On a related note, why is it okay for a country to have nuclear weapons, pursue new nuclear weapons and resist international calls for disarmament when that country is the only one in the world that has ever used nuclear weapons aggressively and has a commander in chief with no regard for international law, let alone the constitutional law of his own country? Why is that okay, but Iraq or now Iran wanting nukes is not?

                Yeah, I know the knee jerk emotive response that these countries are "evil", but any honest assessment of international affairs for the last 100 years will show that there is one country that consistently invades other countries or topples governments when they don't tow the line. There is one country that consistently points the finger at anyone else for criminal or terrorist activity when it is funding or committing terrorist acts itself. I am not at all surprised that Iran wants nukes given the threats it faces from Isreal and the US.

                The thing that concerns me about this nuclear fuel is that now it has moved to Canada, it could find it's way into a new generation of US weapons and now that GWB looks like getting off without being gassed, electrocuted or otherwise put down, a precedent has been set making the White House even more attractive to psychopathic criminals. I kind of wish the yellow cake had been left in Iraq.

              • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Interesting)

                by stephanruby (542433) on Monday July 07 2008, @01:24AM (#24080775)

                The thing I don't get is why, given Saddam's previous behavior, everyone seemed willing to give Iraq a pass.

                Actually, if you're speaking of the genocide against the Kurds, there was international outrage, it made the front page of every major European newspapers, and UN sanctions were going to be imposed against Iraq. It's just that the US vetoed those sanctions and shortly after -- the US gave Iraq one billion dollars in loans (that never got paid back by the way).

                The international community has no mechanism with which to deal with people like him.

                Like I said, it did have a mechanism, but the US vetoed it. At the time of the genocide, the US government supported Saddam, and more importantly -- it supported Saddam when there was an international backlash against him for that specific War Crime. So, you've got it completely backwards.

                Does anyone really think they would not have tried to make a bomb as soon as he could?

                Him and countless others. It's not as if North Korea was a big surprise for instance.

                Even if they couldn't achieve fission, they had the technology to refine it enough to make a bunch of dirty bombs, load them on scuds and contaminate large swaths of territory.

                Him and countless others. By the way, are you even aware that we're contaminating our very own soldiers (in addition to the locals) by using depleted uranium as heavy ammo? This is 'Agent Orange' all over again. Make the soldiers handle something toxic (and by the way, I am not a tree-hugger -- I am aware that not all radiation is toxic, but in this case depleted uranium and even pulvarized depleted uranium is tremendously toxic). Tell your own soldiers that it's perfectly safe. Deny everything for as long as possible. Label all the critics conspiracy theorists (not that this label is not sometimes correctly warranted). And watch your former soldiers drop like flies ten to thirty years from now.

                I guess the central question is this: At what point does war become the right course of action?

                Do you know a little bit about dog training? Forgive the analogy, but dogs are pack animals just like we are, and when I use that term -- I mean no disrespect by it. But when a country does something wrong, you must come down on it immediately -- not ten or twenty years later -- otherwise your intervention will seem self-serving (or at the very least completely disconnected from the original event). And when one of your friends (or one of your family members) does something horribly wrong, let's say that a family member of yours commits a genocide -- well you stop him -- or at the very least you stop supporting him -- and you do that immediately. This ethics of "You're either for us, or you're against us" is the most retarded tribal thinking there ever was. This kind of tribal thinking is something I would expect from Iraqi or Iranian people, not from the President of the United States. When someone does something wrong, whether they're with us or against us, you come down hard on them. Same thing if our very own people have done those horrible things, we take care and punish of our own people for Crimes of War as swiftly, as transparently, and as fairly as we do it for others. That's the only way we can stop this kind of tribal feuding in the long-run.

                How bad does it have to get?

                How bad? But the neo-cons wanted to invade Iraq a long time ago, and for reasons of strategic hegemony -- not supposedly because things were "bad" in Iraq. This is documented, from their very own mouths. Asking this question implies that you do not seem to know this.

                So now, let me ask you. When we know that our own government is making bad decisions, and when we know that our own government is clearly contradicting the constitution (for instance, the Constitution makes t

      • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Insightful)

        by TheLink (130905) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:10PM (#24076011) Journal
        How does it even point in the right direction for exonerating Bush?

        Try reading the article. I know it's a lot of words and all that, but persevere till the bitter middle and you will find:

        "Israeli warplanes bombed a reactor project at the site in 1981. Later, U.N. inspectors documented and safeguarded the yellowcake, which had been stored in aging drums and containers since before the 1991 Gulf War. There was no evidence of any yellowcake dating from after 1991, the official said."

        In case your memory needs refreshing, the first US vs Iraq war was in 1991 and there was great worldwide support for it. The next US vs Iraq war was in 2003 and there was not much support for it worldwide (I'm sure you still wonder why).

        I bet the most US people seeing the headlines will think a similar way - "Hey Bush was right".

        So it's going to be yet another wonderful "mission accomplished" by the "news people". Like shooting fish in the barrel.

        Thanks media alright.
      • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Informative)

        by stephanruby (542433) on Sunday July 06 2008, @02:17PM (#24076479)

        Its not the 'smoking gun' that would finally exonerate Mr Bush, but it sure does point in the right direction.

        No, this is the 'smoking gun' that only confirms Wilson was telling the truth. Wilson was already saying that the new purchase of Yellow-cake from Niger made absolutely no sense because Iraq had plenty of it already.

        [On July 22 2002, Deputy National Security Advisor Steven] Hadley said that this second memo [this one made by Wilson] detailed some weakness in the evidence, the fact that the effort was not particularly significant to Iraq's nuclear ambitions because the Iraqis already had a large stock of uranium oxide in their inventory.
        http://www.carnegieendowment.org/publications/index.cfm?fa=view&id=1595 [carnegieendowment.org]

        I couldn't find the direct quote from Joe Wilson, but if anyone is willing to do a search through youtube/NPR -- I remember Wilson also repeating this fact several times during his NPR interviews.

      • They must be building a bomb!

        • Reminds me of the sketch on Bremner, Bird and Fortune (British satirical show) where the Defence Minister was being interviewed.
          Interviewer: How did you know that Saddam had these weapons? Minister: Well, ah... receipts, mostly.

          Yes indeed. The UK sold both chemical weapons and obvious CWpn precursors to Iraq.

          But before that's used as support for Iraq having WMD (as the USA and UK of course both do), experts agreed that such weapons were volatile and would long since have expired at the time of the invasion of Iraq by the US led coalition in March 2003. Had concern about WMD been the real motivation, then Hans Blix of the UN would have been allowed to finish his inspection. The Iraqis were co-operating after all. However, this couldn't be allowed as he would have returned a verdict of "no WMD" and the US and UK's pitiful excuse would have exploded completely.

          The question of why the US has the right to possess the world's largest arsenal yet tell other people they must remain unarmed, is a separate issue, of course. But as there were no WMD (stupid term), it doesn't arise except as a means of highlighting hypocracy.
          • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:4, Insightful)

            by gadget junkie (618542) <gbponz@libero.it> on Sunday July 06 2008, @03:28PM (#24077037) Journal

            Had concern about WMD been the real motivation, then Hans Blix of the UN would have been allowed to finish his inspection. The Iraqis were co-operating after all. The question of why the US has the right to possess the world's largest arsenal yet tell other people they must remain unarmed, is a separate issue, of course. But as there were no WMD (stupid term), it doesn't arise except as a means of highlighting hypocracy.

            mmmmmm....I am an opinionated redneck from Italy, so everyone should take my words with a pinch of salt, but I remember Saddam cooperating little, or not at all; to quote Blix himself, [un.org] "Resolution 687 (1991), like the subsequent resolutions I shall refer to, required cooperation by Iraq but such was often withheld or given grudgingly."

            P.S.: as to the "separate issue", the US has been the ONLY nuclear power for about four years, [wikipedia.org], but as far as I recall no US president talked liberally about "pushing an entire population into the sea", as many arab leaders have done, and Saddam in particular. I do have to remind you that you sleep at night in a house without a moat because the policemen in your country carry submachine guns. do they scare you? are you clamoring against their insistence to control the amount and type of similar weapons on sale? If so, My apologies.

                • by msgmonkey (599753) on Sunday July 06 2008, @03:45PM (#24077153)

                  Yeah that's right, the sanctions that where working and containing Saddam.

                  You're also right that the US did n't invade Kuwait, it invaded Iraq after buts thats okay because Iraq invaded first, but granted the US did n't gas Kurds.

                  The UK also got to invade Iraq twice (before it was Iraq) and had already bombed Kurds the first tie. Winston Churchill at the time (1920) infact also wanted to gas the Kurds. A chilling quote: "I do not understand this sqeamishness about the use of gas. I am strongly in favour of using poison gas against uncivilised tribes".

                  Anyway like you say apples and oranges, but at the end of the day its all fruit when it comes to causing suffering.

                  • Yeah that's right, the sanctions that where working and containing Saddam.

                    With all due respect, what planet are you on? Gore Vidalpia?

                    The sanctions were definitely *not* working, in that most of the Oil-for-Food funds were being siphoned off for Saddam's personal use while his people starved. Containing? If you mean, "wasn't invading any other countries", perhaps.... but he was about as contained as a mob boss in a medium security jail cell, already directing and planning his activities/revenge by phone for when he gets out.

                    The evidence for this was apparent, but became even more convincing once the invasion had occurred and we saw how much corruption there actually was in the Oil-for-Food program. Thanks France.

                    In addition, the "containment" was being performed at the hest of the US Military, who'd every so often have to blow up an Anti-aircraft gun that locked onto them in the No-Fly zones (where Saddam was "contained" from gassing his domestic enemies). Each and every one of those incidents was adequate reason to throw out the armistice and resume hostilities against Iraq, since they were all violations of the negotiated agreements.

                    The WMD program was a red herring. Despite the pre-existing resolutions that allowed the use of force against Saddam, the US (or UK) felt the need to get political cover for finding a reason to go after Saddam *now*, since the general public and random kleptocracies out there didn't understand that our defensive posture had changed after 9/11. They bet that Iraq had WMD, and so used that as the focal point. Bad call... but if they'd used the war crimes against the Kurds, no-fly incidents, or Oil-for-Food corruption as the focal points instead no one would be complaining today (for that).

                    ...its all fruit when it comes to causing suffering.

                    If you're a bona-fide pacifist, fine. Otherwise, there's a moral difference between good and evil in human actions, and if you can't tell the difference then I pity you. And your students.

                    • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday July 06 2008, @11:11PM (#24080195)
                      The fact that the UN continued to approve new sanctions in reaction to his blocking of inspectors, ongoing manufacturing of long-range missiles (which he had agreed to not only cease importing/making, but to destroy), etc ... that all added to the list of violations in advance his regime's demise.

                      None of which added up to a need to invade in 2003. (As you may recall, the US invaded over the objections of the inspectors.) Nope, we needed to gin up a bunch of lies about WMD and make up all sorts of BS to pretend that containment wasn't working.

                      Disengenuous? That's you. Your decision to ignore the actual facts doesn't change them. And to the extent that you spin your disregard for those facts as part of your absurd call for "war crimes" trials just shows you as the politically motivated liar that you are.

                      Back atcha, chief. Colin Powell did not present facts to the UN General Assembly. The US did not rely on facts to justify the war. In addition to pursuing the Iraq war with criminal incompentence at best, the US has most definitely and determinedly committed war crimes at Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo Bay, and elsewhere. And your ex post facto attempt to spin the causus belli into something legitimate, as with all the others since then, just shows you to be the politically motivated liar that you are.
        • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Insightful)

          by the_womble (580291) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:53PM (#24076321) Homepage Journal
          The US was actively supporting him while he was using chemical weapons on the Kurds.

          Furthermore, neither the chemical weapons (which everyone except the US government had acknowledged for years) or possession of materials that showed that he wanted nukes (which, again, was never disputed) shows that he was anywhere near having weapons which posed an imminent threat - let alone had the intent of threatening the US or its allies (which would have been suicidal).

          The invasion was illegal under international law in any case.

          Finally, this stuff was found at the time of the invasions, and no-one thought it proved anything then: why does it prove something now, just because it has been sold?

        • Re:Thanks, media, (Score:5, Informative)

          by Fjandr (66656) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:54PM (#24076329) Homepage Journal

          As has been said repeatedly before, having a stockpile of unused 27-year-old yellowcake != trying to buy more from Niger. The former was never contested, as everyone knew he had yellowcake stockpiles. The latter turned out to be a pile of crap.

          550 tons of material sitting unused for 2+ decades doesn't lend much credence to the idea that he was pursuing nuclear weapons. Much to the contrary, it's a good clue that he wasn't. It would be as likely that Iraq was stockpiling silicon for use in microprocessor construction absent anything resembling a facility that could create the intermediate compononents necessary for the final product, let alone the final product itself.

          This is not something that can be used in Bush's defense, unless one lacks the most basic reasoning skills. Then again, that seems to be a common trait amongst those who attempt to defend Bush...

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:06PM (#24075537)

    We can't let those French Canadians have nuclear weapons!

    • by couchslug (175151) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:45PM (#24075841)

      "We can't let those French Canadians have nuclear weapons!"

      Don't worry. Intel says they've hired Newfies to weaponize it and yellowcake cannon balls aren't much threat...

      • by 4D6963 (933028) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:58PM (#24075923)

        Don't you dare compare us to France, it's insulting

        Yeah it's insulting to be compared to a country with a lasting cultural influence and relevance who doesn't have to spell stop 'ARRET' rather than 'STOP' (as in France) on stop signs to ensure the survival of its dialect among its very population. Half of your cultural impact on the rest of the world was in the movie Titanic's title song.

        Tabarnac, you just got pwné!

        (Retroactive disclaimer : I'm French, could you tell?)

      • by Woundweavr (37873) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:28PM (#24076147)

        "Israeli warplanes bombed a reactor project at the site in 1981. Later, U.N. inspectors documented and safeguarded the yellowcake, which had been stored in aging drums and containers since before the 1991 Gulf War. There was no evidence of any yellowcake dating from after 1991, the official said."

  • by tsm_sf (545316) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:08PM (#24075545) Journal
    From TFA:

    And, in a symbolic way, the mission linked the current attempts to stabilize Iraq with some of the high-profile claims about Saddam's weapons capabilities in the buildup to the 2003 invasion.

    Accusations that Saddam had tried to purchase more yellowcake from the African nation of Niger -- and an article by a former U.S. ambassador refuting the claims -- led to a wide-ranging probe into Washington leaks that reached high into the Bush administration.

    Tuwaitha and an adjacent research facility were well known for decades as the centerpiece of Saddam's nuclear efforts.

    Israeli warplanes bombed a reactor project at the site in 1981. Later, U.N. inspectors documented and safeguarded the yellowcake, which had been stored in aging drums and containers since before the 1991 Gulf War. There was no evidence of any yellowcake dating from after 1991, the official said.

    • by modmans2ndcoming (929661) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:47PM (#24075861)

      What is your point?

      Bush did not make an argument about Yellowcake that Saddam had. He said he was buying more... which ... was...a... LIE.

      • by unassimilatible (225662) on Sunday July 06 2008, @04:12PM (#24077415) Journal
        Joe Wilson went on a fact-finding mission to Niger and returned and reported that Saddam was likely trying to get more yellowcake from Niger in his report. Wilson said Cheney sent him on that trip to Niger (lie). Then Wilson wrote the opposite of his report findings in a NY Times Op-Ed, that Saddam wasn't seeking more yellowcake. So either Wilson was lying the first time or the second. Which was it?
  • Canada.... (Score:5, Funny)

    by antifoidulus (807088) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:10PM (#24075557) Homepage Journal
    I would have waited until AFTER Dick Cheney left the White House to be seen buying Uranium....esp. with all that oil you have up there......
  • Homer (Score:4, Funny)

    by mrbill1234 (715607) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:12PM (#24075569)

    Mmmmmmmmm, Yellowcake.

  • Everybody panic! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by slittle (4150) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:15PM (#24075593) Homepage

    While yellowcake alone is not considered potent enough for a so-called 'dirty bomb' -- a conventional explosive that disperses radioactive material -- it could stir widespread panic if incorporated in a blast.

    So the primary hazard is mass panic.. exactly the same as a (uranium based) radiological dispersion device (dirty bomb) then. Also not too dissimilar to what the US have been doing for the last 5 years - shooting uranium all over the place.

  • by MarkusQ (450076) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:18PM (#24075611) Journal

    Yellowcake also can be enriched for use in reactors and, at higher levels, nuclear weapons...

    Why do people always feel the need to stress that yellowcake could be made into weapons, no matter how far from being a weapon it presently is? It's like saying:

    Rust also can be smelted for use in cast iron lawn ornaments and, at higher levels, steel tools...

    ...though making a high quality steel tool from rust is significantly easier than making a weapon from yellowcake. The ubiquitous anti-nuke meme (it's radioactive, be afraid!)? Or just boilerplate like measuring energy use in average households equivalents or heavy things in adult male elephants?

    -- MarkusQ

      • Nuts (Score:5, Informative)

        by MarkusQ (450076) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:10PM (#24076009) Journal

        Maybe because the HARDEST part of the process is getting the yellowcake?

        Nuts. Unless you've got some super secret enrichment technique that you haven't shared with the rest of us, you are quite simply dead wrong. Yellowcake is just a mix of uranium salts, and making it is no more complicated than any typical mining operation; drill some holes, crush some rock, and leach the minerals out with a suitable leaching agent. Dry the result and repeat. You don't need specialized equipment, or even a great deal of skill. It is a low tech, low precision step.

        Enrichment, on the other hand, is a bear, requiring precision engineering, lots of finiky equipment, and a great deal of skill.

        --MarkusQ

  • It's about time... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by stebalo (316987) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:23PM (#24075651)

    It is gratifying to hear we've disassembled the last remnants of Iraq's non-existent WMD program.

    • by brunes69 (86786) <[slashdot] [at] [keirstead.org]> on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:51PM (#24075891) Homepage

      Its easier to make WMD out of oil (napalm) than it is to make them out of yellowcake.

      This stuff was most certainly never going to be used in any kinds of weapons program. Iraw never had the facilities to process this stuff at the levels required, and even if they did it would probably be cheaper and easier to just buy black market soviet stuff en masse.

  • so now we're led to believe that CANADA is pursuing nuclear weapons?

    They just purchased 550 Metric tonnes of yellowcake uranium from a supposed Terrorist state and we're just letting them do it?

    Canada is a ticking bomb here people!

    We need to attack Ontario now!

    Why isn't bush willing to protect us from these terrorists?

  • by copponex (13876) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:41PM (#24075817) Homepage

    In order to keep up appearances, the American government will be forced to give Iraqis some sort of democracy, and they (as a Shia majority) will absolutely elect someone friendly to their neighbor Iran. This was probably pre-emptive move to get the uranium out the grip of Tehran.

    As we all know, countries cannot be left to conduct business on their own terms, because it could possibly be harmful to the only interests that matter: ours.

  • by qazwart (261667) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:54PM (#24075899) Homepage

    Sadam had declared this depot of uranium during the last Gulf War. It was put under U.N. jurisdiction and monitored for years.

    Sadam had lots of weapons and stockpiles that were put under U.N. seals, and monitored by personnel and remote cameras. These depots were located all over Iraq and most were intact when the U.S. invaded. Fortunately, this nasty stuff stayed in the depot despite all the chaos.

    Unfortunately, much of the material that was under U.N. jurisdiction did disappear right after the U.S. invasion. In one depot, the U.S. troops acknowledged that a long range rocket depot was still intact, left for the Battle of Bagdad, and when they came back, it was all gone. This particular depot was about 50 miles from the Iraq/Iran border, and there is some thought that maybe the Iranians saw their chance to grab some "Weapons o' Mass Destruction" before anyone noticed. Then again, Iraqis may have entered this compound and sold its contents for scrap. We will never know.

  • depleted uranium (Score:4, Insightful)

    by johnrpenner (40054) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:05PM (#24075981) Homepage

    all the while, pumping the iraqi countryside full of depleted uranium [globalresearch.ca]... :-P

  • by Animats (122034) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:16PM (#24076063) Homepage

    Yes, Iraq did have a nuclear program, back in the 1970s and 1980s. It didn't go well. They couldn't get any of the separation processes to work. A mid-level physicist in the program defected to the US and wrote a book about it, which gives a view of the strange world of working for Saddam Hussein. If he was annoyed at a manager, he sent them to a torture camp to be tortured for a while, then put them back to work. If they did well, he gave them one of his ex-mistresses.

    Iraq tried to build calutrons [newscientist.com], which do isotope separation in one or two steps but can process only tiny amounts of material. So it's necessary to build a large number of them to enrich enough uranium for a weapon. The US built some sizable calutron plants during WWII, but they were too slow to be useful when fed with natural uranium. They were used as a final upgrade step for uranium partially enriched in the gaseous diffusion plants. None of the other nuclear powers ever bothered much with calutrons, except little research-sized units. Iraq never actually built enough calutron capacity to accomplish much.

    Iraq's yellowcake (uranium oxide, unenriched) is left over from that era. Extraction of yellowcake from raw ore is an ordinary chemical process [chemcases.com], usually performed somewhere near the mine. It's the first and easiest step of the process, and that's as far as Iraq got.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:22PM (#24075647)
      Furthermore, it's truly quite amazing how Bush manipulated the intelligence to show that Iraq had WMDs, even going so far as to manipulate Russia's, Jordan's, France's et al intelligence to show the same thing. He even went back in time and had the Carnegie Institute write the book Deadly Arsenals which outlined Iraq's WMD program, and of course while he was back in time had the Clinton Administration link Iraq with Al Qaeda just to show off. A truly impressive whitewash that no one has been able to uncover with a 5-second google search.
        • by localman (111171) on Sunday July 06 2008, @02:04PM (#24076407) Homepage

          What are you talking about? He said he didn't have any, and (after dicking around a bit) he let in UN weapons inspectors, and they said he didn't have any [wikipedia.org]. The the US ignored this info, fabricated their own with faulty intelligence, and invaded.

          I don't like Saddam at all, but I knew, as did a large portion of Americans who were listening to more than just the US administration, that Iraq did not have WMDs and that an invasion was a bad idea. I had arguments to this effect with many people at the time, but about 2/3 of the nation was in a rabid war frenzy. I'd say about 1/2 still are.

          Our nation fucked up -- please stop trying to rewrite history.

            • by Valdrax (32670) on Sunday July 06 2008, @06:39PM (#24078443)

              What sources are you referring to when you say: "a large portion of Americans who were listening to more than just the US administration", since virtually all the media was highly uncritical and passed on reports from the administration?

              Foreign media. Most people who were cynical about the administration's motives long ago realized that the US media wasn't to be trusted to seriously contradict the President.

              That's how I heard a lot about how the aluminum tubes that the administration was saying were for uranium centrifuges absolutely could not have been used for the purpose (instead before for rocket tubes). Foreign sources were also the biggest sources publishing Ambassador Wilson's logic for why Iraq wasn't getting yellowcake from Niger and were the ones who brought my attention to the fact that the "roving chemical weapons trailers" were actually for making hydrogen balloons to get artillery with. (The latter bit only came out after the war, though.)

              The mainstream US media lost all credibility with me very early in the Bush administration when when went from hounding Clinton's every step to kissing Bush's ring pretty much within the span of a single year. I'm not the only person who feels that way by a long shot, and those of us who read the BBC and other foreign news were the ones who caught on pretty quickly that the causus belli was being manufactured.

            • Re:Itching for war (Score:4, Informative)

              by Jah-Wren Ryel (80510) on Sunday July 06 2008, @03:20PM (#24076969)

              Saddam wanted Iran to think he still had WMDs for his own security. No credible person disputes that. No matter how many times you retards repeat it,

              So, Saddam was able to simply lie about WMDs and cause the US to waste hundreds of billions of dollars as a result?
              He may have lost the battle, but damn! did he win that war.

              George W. Bush never blamed 9/11 on Iraq.

              O'really? Perhaps you are right. He never outright blamed 9/11 on Iraq, but he sure as shit intimated it on a frequent basis, making at least 28 false statements about Iraq's links to al qaeda. [publicintegrity.org] But at least he has plausible deniability - it wasn't his fault the public heard "al qaeda" and thought "9/11" no, no, no, no!

              The risk of Iraq engaging in a terrorist attack was very real and the scale could have been huge with state sponsorship.

              Eh? Just where the hell did you get that from? Because it sure as shit don't follow from anything else ya said.

    • Re:Quick question (Score:5, Insightful)

      by OrangeTide (124937) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:25PM (#24075679) Homepage Journal

      You choose a material that is biologically available. Then that brings strong alpha emitters up close to cells in the body. For example you might want something that could replace small amounts of calcium in people's bones and teeth with a radioactive isotope. Or something that would replace carbon in the fat in internal organ, skin and brain. That way when you spread the radioactive material far it can quickly be concentrated into human beings doint maximum damage. It also can decimate the environment due to bio-accumulation.

    • Re:Quick question (Score:4, Informative)

      by Jerry Coffin (824726) on Sunday July 06 2008, @02:03PM (#24076399)

      Is there any radioactive material that is potent enough for a dirty bomb? Wouldn't blowing the material up just spread it out so that it's doesn't emit enough rem to do damage?

      Yes and no. For this purpose, the fact that uranium is radioactive is mostly incidental. Purified uranium is (approximately) .7% Uranium-235 (radioactive) and 99.3% Uranium-238 (stable) -- but this is also irrelevant. Uranium, radioactive or otherwise, is poisonous, and breathing uranium dust is one of the more hazardous methods of ingestion. Most of the other commonly known radioactive materials (e.g. plutonium) are poisonous as well. This is the principle behind a dirty bomb -- to use the material as a poison, with its radioactivity mostly incidental.

      That said, the real danger from a dirty bomb using yellowcake appears to be fairly minimal. First of all, yellowcake isn't really pure uranium. Rather, it's compounds relatively high in uranium, such as uranyl hydroxide hydrate, uranyl sulfate hydrate, sodium para-uranate, and uranyl peroxide hydrate. To produce anything very poisonous, you'd have to purify the uranium.

      Then you're left with a few more problems, such as the fact that purified uranium is a soft, dense metal so that:

      • It's hard to get it to disperse evenly over a wide area
      • It tends to precipitate out of the air fairly quickly.

      There's also the fact that while uranium is poisonous:

      • Quite a few other things (e.g. tetanus toxin and nerve agents) are far more poisonous
      • Uranium is a fairly slow-acting poison, mostly causing cancer.

      All in all, the real threat from uranium in a "dirty bomb" is pretty minimal. For this purpose, lead would be about as effective, and a whole lot cheaper and easier to get.

    • by MarkusQ (450076) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:30PM (#24075719) Journal

      why make this big deal out of the fact that it turned out to be a lie that he was trying to acquire more?

      Maybe because the lie was used to trick the American people into starting a war that has cost us hundreds of billions of dollars, wrecked our economy, undermined our position in the world and put us in a far less secure position, killed hundreds of thousands of people, destabilized the middle east, and lined the pockets of the friends and supporters of the people who told the lie with money stolen from the US treasury on the basis of that lie?

      The problem was it was a lie, crafted and used to achieve a specific dishonorable result. The fact that other claims that could have been made about superficially similar subjects were true (and were known to be true at the time) has absolutely no bearing on the situation.

      --MarkusQ

        • by MarkusQ (450076) on Sunday July 06 2008, @02:20PM (#24076491) Journal

          The problem was it was a lie,

          President Bush didn't lie about anything re:Iraq. If you've got a problem with anything he said, take it up with the intelligence community.

          At first I thought you were joking.

          Bush, Cheney, et al told so many lies in the lead up to the Iraq war that it's difficult to keep track of them all. Just off the top of my head (and sticking to things we know):

          • Bush used the claim that our allies had "learned" about Sadam's attempts to purchase yellowcake in the state of the union address, even after he had been told that the intelligence community had debunked it. He also failed to mention that our allies had "learned" this non-fact from the Bush administration.
          • Cheney claimed that they "knew" Sadam had bio-weapon lans and "knew where they were"
          • They all claimed that we would be "greeted as liberators"
          • They claimed that the war would "pay for itself"
          • Remember "mission accomplished"?
          • Even the "he tried to kill my daddy claim" was a lie; there is no credible evidence that Sadam ever tried to kill Bush Sr.
          • They planted stories in the press ("the smoking gun that is a mushroom cloud", "able to strike in 45 minutes") through gullible reporters and then "responded" to the stories as if they were based in fact when they were nothing but talking points they themselves had planted.
          • They said that congress had seen "the same intelligence information we have" when in fact that was not the case; congress had been shown a carefully cheery picked version sculpted to make the case for war
          • They claimed that Iraq was involved in 9/11
          • ...and on and on and on.

          To claim that they didn't lie about anything regarding Iraq is either a sign of coolaid overdose, sock puppetry, or terminal cluelessness.

          --MarkusQ

    • Further: the reason Saddam had the Yellowcake was because he was actually putting together a nuclear reactor [wikipedia.org] back in the 1980s. Thanks to bombings by Israel and the US, Saddam had no choice but to sit on the damaged reactors and fuel, and try to build a nuclear research program.

      The fact that the nuclear fuel he'd had for years is completely unenriched just tells you how little cash he had to spend on the program. Simple fact: nuclear programs are fucking expensive, because enrichment is not a simple process. This is why I laughed my ass off when Bush claimed that Iraq might have a nuclear program to fear, even after we bombed them to the stone age in 1991, and then strangled their international trade for the next decade. Complete bullshit!

    • by jfengel (409917) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:40PM (#24075809) Homepage Journal

      From TFA:

      U.N. inspectors documented and safeguarded the yellowcake, which had been stored in aging drums and containers since before the 1991 Gulf War. There was no evidence of any yellowcake dating from after 1991, the official said.

      This was old yellowcake from the first Iraqi attempt at a nuke plant (which the Israelis bombed in 1981). Saddam couldn't use it because there were UN inspectors watching it.

      So it was plausible that he might want some, but not true that he tried to get it from Niger. That was concocted evidence.

        • by rcw-home (122017) on Sunday July 06 2008, @01:51PM (#24076313)

          Heh. I'd love to see the airplane you'd make out of iron. Iron is very very heavy.

          Carbonized iron (steel) is about three times the weight of aluminum but also nearly twice as strong, so you need less of it.

          Here [globalspec.com]'s what the plane would look like.

          (The USSR didn't have much aluminum - or any way to import it - in WW2.)

      • RTFA (Score:5, Informative)

        by TheLink (130905) on Sunday July 06 2008, @12:54PM (#24075907) Journal
        RTFA: "Israeli warplanes bombed a reactor project at the site in 1981. Later, U.N. inspectors documented and safeguarded the yellowcake, which had been stored in aging drums and containers since before the 1991 Gulf War. There was no evidence of any yellowcake dating from after 1991, the official said."

        But I guess many stupid/ignorant people will read the headlines and "understand" it the same way you did.

        No wonder Bush got re-elected.