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The File-System Fallout of the Reiser Verdict

Posted by timothy on Tue Apr 29, 2008 12:17 PM
from the work-from-home dept.
perlow writes "Yesterday, the Open Source community took an emotional hit when veteran Linux programmer Hans Reiser was convicted of first degree murder in the suspicious disappearing of his wife, Nina. While I won't go into the details of the case, as this has been covered extensively in the press, I would like to talk a little bit about how this verdict will impact the technology in play for file system dominance in our favorite Open Source operating system, Linux."
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[+] Your Rights Online: Hans Reiser and the "Geek Defense" Strategy 738 comments
lseltzer alerts us to a story in the Washington Post on the defense strategy in the Hans Reiser murder trial. "In the courtroom where Hans Reiser is on trial for murder, [the evidence] might appear to indicate guilty knowledge. But his attorneys cast it as evidence of an innocence peculiar to Hans, a computer programmer so immersed in the folds of his own intellect that he had no idea how complicit he was making himself appear. 'Being too intelligent can be a sort of curse,' defense counsel William Du Bois said. 'All this weird conduct can be explained by him, but he's the only one who can do it. People who are commonly known as computer geeks are so into the field.'"
[+] Your Rights Online: Hans Reiser Guilty of First Degree Murder 1395 comments
Anonymous Meoward writes "Today Hans Reiser was found guilty of first degree murder in Oakland, California. Quoting Wired: 'In a murder case with no body, no crime scene, no reliable eyewitness and virtually no physical evidence, the prosecution began the trial last November with a daunting task ahead... The turning point in the trial came when Reiser took the stand in his own defense March 3.' Whether he really did it or not, Hans basically just didn't know when to shut up."
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  • by pandrijeczko (588093) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:20PM (#23240618)
    ...Bill Gates strangles puppies & treads on the heads of kittens.

    Please stop using NTFS.

    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      ...Bill Gates strangles puppies & treads on the heads of kittens.


      Please stop using NTFS.

      But at least Bill Gates hasn't killed his wife.

    • Offtopic? WTF? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by sm62704 (957197) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:40PM (#23240982) Journal
      Morons with mod points; either that or Microsoft knee-jerk astroturfers.

      For the learning-impaired at "news for nerds", the parent's point was that the only thing that should matter to you or me about Hans Reiser is the file system he designed and the programs he wrote, and then only if you use the damned things.

      Did you throw away your Naked Gun [wikipedia.org] movies because OJ Simpeon killed those people?

      The tabloid mentality that seems to have overtaken the entire world makes me sick. The file system's designer's personal life is none of my (or your) business.

      On a lighter note, the parent was wrong. Bill Gates doesn't strangle puppies, he shoots them! [wikia.com] And he doesn't stomp kittens' heads, he huffs them. [uncyclopedia.org]
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        Did you throw away your Naked Gun [wikipedia.org] movies because OJ Simpeon [sic] killed those people?

        The Naked Gun doesn't require maintenance. Code does, especially when it has several outstanding issues (show of hands, who here likes the quality of reiserfsck?) and how fast the kernel iterates.

        Namesys is dead in the water, and reiserfs will go with it.

      • Re:Offtopic? WTF? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by LWATCDR (28044) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @01:46PM (#23242060) Homepage Journal
        Nope but ReiserFS3 is pretty old and only getting a few bug fixes and no new features.
        Reiserfs4 is pretty much dead... Unless somebody picks up the code and runs with it which could happen but I really wouldn't bet the server farm on that.
        The simple truth is "Big Deal"
        You currently have a choice between.
        EXT3 which isn't the fastest but it does work.
        JFS which is pretty feature rich and stable.
        and XFS which is also feature rich and stable.
        EXT 4 is coming soon and ZFS may be GPLd at some point.
        The lose of ReiserFS to bit rot isn't the end of the world or really that big of a deal.
        Now the lose of Hans Reiser. Well if he didn't do it then it is very sad. If he did do it then it is also very sad. That is just on the human level and nothing to do with FOSS.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        But.. OJ was found not guilty.

        What are you saying, there? The courts got it wrong?
  • by adnonsense (826530) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:21PM (#23240632) Homepage Journal
    Will Hans suddenly develop an interest in cake-based file systems?
  • I'm hoping... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by gowen (141411) <gwowen@gmail.com> on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:21PM (#23240644) Homepage Journal
    that maybe control of ReiserFS will now be in the hands of someone who is not a total cock... sorry, a wife-murdering total cock. Hans Reiser's ability ot play nice with others made you long for Theo de Raadt's sunny demeanor. Given that the code is Free, having it under the control of someone who is not a complete sociopath can't help but the increase uptake of the novel parts of the ReiserFS structure.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      Given that the code is Free, having it under the control of someone who is not a complete sociopath can't help but the increase uptake of the novel parts of the ReiserFS structure.

      Given that the code is Free, it's always been under the control of anyone who wanted it. Since no one had stepped up to the plate before now, I'm betting against anyone doing so in the future.

      • Re:I'm hoping... (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Kadin2048 (468275) <slashdot...kadin@@@xoxy...net> on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:42PM (#23241012) Homepage Journal
        > Since no one had stepped up to the plate before now, I'm betting against anyone doing so in the future.

        This doesn't make sense. There's a clear reason why nobody stepped up before: Hans Reiser. The guy was clearly a bit of a nutbag, however competent he may be at designing filesystems, and I surely wouldn't have wanted to wage a very public and protracted battle with him over his pet project.

        There are lots of projects that can use programmers and leadership. One that has nobody running it is a lot more attractive to take over than one where the original creator is going to be lurking hatefully in the background, looking for an opportunity to stab you in the back. (Figuratively; but perhaps in Reiser's case, literally.)
      • by arth1 (260657) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:54PM (#23241212) Homepage Journal
        ReiserFS isn't even a has-been file system, it's an almost-was, and was never a real contender for a top filesystem, no matter how much some users loved it. It was, in reality, half dead by the time Reiser got arrested.

        Why wasn't it taken seriously by everyone?
        - When it encountered problems, it crashed spectacularly. You didn't just lose a file or a block of a file, you lost entire trees and could get metadata instead of file data and vice versa.
        - It lacked basic tools, like "dump"/"restore" or "freeze".
        - The fsck rebuild process was a security nightmare. A user could craft a file with data that would appear to the fsck process to be metadata, and take over the system after a reboot. In typical arrogance, the solution was "don't reboot, then".
        - It didn't support streams or compatible metadata, thus no Mac sharing or SELinux. SELinux in particular is a requirement for many big corporations right now, and not supporting it means no buy.

        And, yes, the arrogance of the maintainer played a part too. But even with a much nicer guy running the show, it would not have been a serious contender for the throne.

        It's time we forget ReiserFS and move on.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      The guy who's been single-handedly maintaining Reiser4 for the past few months sounds pretty well-mannered from what I've seen.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      that maybe control of ReiserFS will now be in the hands of someone who is not a total ****

      Well, I've never been exposed to his inter-personal issues, but in reading the article, the journalist involved seems to think that ReiserFS is dead. I'd be rather surprised if that were the case. It's an amazing filesystem, and as far as I knew a few years ago, the only one capable of scaling performance reasonably for extremely large directories.

      Hopefully, it will simply be forked (if needed) and continue to be developed now that the original author is clearly not going to be around to maintain it... wel

      • It's an amazing filesystem, and as far as I knew a few years ago, the only one capable of scaling performance reasonably for extremely large directories.

        ext3 supports huge directories. Implementing a hash table to store directories entries instead of a linked list isn't exactly rocket science.

        He can appeal, of course, and as I understand it, it's a technical case that they have against him, so there's a stronger chance that an appeal could work than if there were direct evidence of his actions.

        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          Or, translated to slashdotese, is your pr0n collection gif files or mpegs?
          This is a little off-topic, but I've always been surprised at how happy some people are with crappy porn collections. I have friends that are happy just getting sample pics from random websites.
    • The other issue I have with Hans is why didn't clean up the blood properly? You wouldn't see Dave Cutler making that sort of mistake. I think if someone can't clean up blood spatters properly, I wouldn't want them writing kernel mode code. It might have memory leaks.
      • Re:I'm hoping... (Score:5, Informative)

        by nuzak (959558) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:49PM (#23241122) Journal
        > You don't find the fact that his wife had dated a confessed serial killer at all odd?

        Sturgeon has a bit of a credibility problem in that none of the eight people he's confessed to killing are, um, dead.

        And it's "could have".
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        You don't find the fact that his wife had dated a confessed serial killer at all odd? (Not Reiser but the other guy that confessed to several murders)
        Neither the police nor the judge found the other guy's claims of murder sprees credible. Why should we?

        Yeah, it's odd. Lots of things about this case were odd. But that's why we pay people to spend months and months sifting through these things, rather than deciding them via Slashdot.
  • by QuantumRiff (120817) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:24PM (#23240696)

    It will affect ReiserFS the same as it affected the company that wrote the NTFS file system was convicted of their crimes. (being a monopoly).

    Or when the creator of Unix (and the C language) was convicted of their crimes (being a monopoly)

    Or the same as it affected Union Carbide when they poisoned a whole town killing everyone. (the former president will be jailed for life if he ever sets foot in India).

    The thing is.. Things are decided on their merits, and price, etc. Not on their creators. Otherwise, Walmart would be bankrupt!
  • So what? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Junior J. Junior III (192702) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:27PM (#23240754) Homepage
    All that's happened is that the primary developer has a lot more spare time on his hand to hack. I presume he'll be spending the rest of his life in prison; assuming he's allowed access to a computer, he can continue development on ReiserFS. And if the implementation is open source, any risk of Reiser sneaking in logic bombs as revenge will be mitigated by the many other eyes that will have access to the source. If he never writes another line of code to continue development of ReiserFS, then anyone else who wants to will be able to pick up the project and work on it. True, they won't have his original vision or technical brilliance, but that's not to say that the project must die with its creator. We wouldn't be able to advance very far at all technologically speaking if a project could not survive its originator.
  • Develop from Prison (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Deflatamouse! (132424) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:28PM (#23240788) Homepage Journal
    25 years of coding in prison might yield some significant product. You can put him away physically, but I think we should still let his brilliant mind to continue to benefit the society.
    • by Applekid (993327) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:37PM (#23240916)
      Indeed. I look forward to PrisonFS, where you can hide cigs inside the hard drive and they just look like ordinary files, kernel modifications to allow for self-tattooing code (with needles of questionable sterility, of course), and a new kind of distributed computing system where workgroups of computers can form a sort of "gang" in which they bust caps in other competing computers that gain access to their LAN.
    • by tgd (2822) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:57PM (#23241270)
      Imagine how he's going to feel when he realizes all the computers run Windows 2000.
  • from the quirks of the inventor.

    If this file system is superiour, then it should stand.

    However naming the delete function 'Wife' would be lacking in class....

  • Not a lot, really (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Garridan (597129) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:34PM (#23240882)
    File systems are like programming languages and operating systems: inventing one is not only fun, but a common assignment during one's computer science education at a lot of universities. Therefore, there will always be more types of file systems around, than anybody would reasonably need. Reiser was a putz, and the benefit of his filesystem over the competition was always marginal. So, he's gone, and either somebody else will grab the torch and maintain his software, or it'll die and nobody will care.
  • Stupid Article (Score:3, Interesting)

    by FranTaylor (164577) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:35PM (#23240884)
    Doesn't even mention XFS.
    • See, you forget one little file system, and someone gets pissed. XFS is nice, but its not exactly in widespread use.
  • XFS (Score:4, Insightful)

    by dieman (4814) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:37PM (#23240920) Homepage
    Its stable, its been widely used, has great performance, and can handle most 'large' filesystems. Its not a 'newcomer' to the kernel, either.
  • by leet (1202001) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @12:50PM (#23241136) Homepage Journal
    I used ReiserFS for years but it's already dead. I left it shortly after the trial began because it was already having stability problems. After some time it would deteriorate and eventually corrupt itself. Today's doesn't change the fact that ReiserFS hasn't seen much development in the last ~2 years.

    I was sad when I found out he was on trial. I had one of his quotes on my cubicle wall from him about development when I found out about the arrest. Hans Reiser is a good developer. Apparently he's not a very good person.

    Recent versions of ReiserFS have had stability and performance problems for some time and will die a normal open source death on merits.
    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward
      you missed a " ' ".
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      I don't think you missed anything. Without commenting on his guilt(or not) or mental state, it can be said and seen that in other F/OSS projects developers come and go. Obviously the original designer is always a bad thing to lose but that hardly means the demise of the project if others understand what the originator intended and implemented.
    • Only in the world of those raised on television lawyers does this sort of nonsense play out. In reality, there was physical evidence against Reiser. I have to say that in any one of those juror's positions, I would have voted for him to be found guilty. He's a bad guy. That he also developed an impressive file system doesn't mean that he's not a murdering sonofabitch. The two can live inside the same head.
    • Re:What happened? (Score:5, Informative)

      by jjohnson (62583) on Tuesday April 29 2008, @01:24PM (#23241742) Homepage
      1. There was strong circumstantial evidence that Nina had disappeared because she was murdered:
        1. she didn't show up to pick up the kids from school on the day she was supposed to
        2. friends and family testified that she loved the kids and would never abandon them
        3. friends and family hadn't heard from her in two years
        4. her passport was found, meaning she didn't take it with her if she left herself
        5. her bank accounts were untouched in two years, and showed no abnormally large withdrawals before her disappearance
        6. no travel plans or evidence like a plane ticket was ever located for her
        7. her van was found with her cell phone and $146 in groceries in it, several miles from her apartment.
      2. There was evidence that Hans knew she was gone before it was reported: He went to pick up the kids on the day she didn't; he never tried to phone her immediately after her disappearance.
      3. Lots of weird stuff that could plausibly, but not conclusively, be construed as Hans covering up moving her bloody body in his car: removing the passenger seat, hosing out the interior, a 6" bloodstain on a sleeping bag cover kept in the car.
      4. Miscellaneous other stuff that looks suspicious in context of everything else.

      Now, you're right, that list alone creates a plausible but by no means airtight case that he killed her and disposed of the body. If that were all, I probably would have voted to acquit if I were on the jury.

      But then Hans took the stand for eleven days, against his attorney's advice, and tried to explain all that. And he did such a massively poor job of it that the jury believed he was lying about why he'd done those things. He said he removed the passenger seat because he was sleeping is his car and wanted extra space; but in a Honda CRX, the passenger seat is probably the most comfortable part of the car to sleep in, and removing it leaves a non-flat surface with bolts and bars across it (Hans said that with a good sleeping bag he didn't notice). There was an inch of water in the interior because he hosed it out; Hans said he doesn't remember it bothering him, sleeping on the floor where the passenger seat used to be.

      Since there's little worth lying about that's more important than being falsely convicted of murder, the jury concluded that his lies were covering up a murder. In short, he talked himself into jail. He's not the first defendant to do that.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        If he is a half-assed coder why don't you write a better filesystem.

        Why is this form of rebuttal always trotted out? One's inability to do any better doesn't invalidate their original criticism. All those rejects on American Idol auditions are pretty half-assed singers and I can recognize that plainly (as can most people), but I'm certainly not going to claim I can do better because I know I suck as a singer.

        Back to filesystems: thought it wasn't terribly common, I did have a ReiserFS filesystem throw up on me once a long time ago. Luckily I was just tinkering with a ne