Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

News for nerds, stuff that matters

Slashdot Log In

Log In

Create Account  |  Retrieve Password

Dell Abandons Its Customization Roots

Posted by Zonk on Sat Apr 05, 2008 08:06 PM
from the off-the-factory-line dept.
LiveFreeOrDieInTheGo writes "Dell intends to scale back its build-to-order service model, while increasing sales of prepackaged systems. The goal: $3B USD savings by 2011. The downside: customers expect Dell to build-to-order. The deeper downside: Dell will outsource more production and assembly."
+ -
story

Related Stories

This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
 Full
 Abbreviated
 Hidden
More
Loading... please wait.
  • by kpainter (901021) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:09PM (#22976508)
    Dell changes its name to "Dull"
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Not really.

      The Dell brand is primarily going to be 'standard' home user and the corporate market. There's not a huge amount of customization needed there.

      For the gamer who wants to customize a system, but not build it from scratch, there's the Dell subsidiary Alienware.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        Getting Carly out of HP improved a host of areas within HP including morale. Of course a 21 million dollar severance package didn't hurt her too much.

        HP is back to producing again instead of in-fighting.

        .
        • by timmarhy (659436) on Saturday April 05 2008, @09:36PM (#22977012)
          she was a terrible ceo, and it's amazing how many of these clowns are out there, jumping from CEO position to position picking up huge packages and leaving a trail of distruction behind them.

          stonemasons, i swear it has to be something of that kind that allows completely useless people to run these companys.

          • by loteck (533317) on Saturday April 05 2008, @10:01PM (#22977116) Homepage
            I think you meant Freemasons [wikipedia.org], not stonemasons [wikipedia.org], unless you are cursing HP for their conspiracies to create beautiful sculptures and pretty stone engravings.
          • by HungSoLow (809760) on Saturday April 05 2008, @10:33PM (#22977278)
            No no no... it's the stonecutters! Now known as the Ancient Mystic Society of No Homers.

            "Who holds back the electric car?
            Who makes Carly Fiorina a CEO?
            We do! We do!"
          • by zippthorne (748122) on Sunday April 06 2008, @12:21AM (#22977766) Journal
            I think it's a kind of hero worship. "Corporate Saviors," I believe they were called in the 80s or 90s.

            It's a kind of narcissism to believe that it takes these special people to run your company, you have to get just the right person, someone who's done it before, even if they were a spectacular failure. Besides, look at the severance packages.. the companies must have believed in them to offer them that much...

            But it's not all that different from the idea of the box-office superstar. As if only a few people making $20million a picture are capable of making good films. Precisely when it's just the opposite: a movie star will get people in the seats opening night, and maybe save a poor film, but a good movie will get people in the seats five weeks later and establish the body puppets associated with it as "movie stars."

            Anyway, my point is that there are talented, capable people waiting in the wings in every field, and you might just be able to get great performance *and* save on salaries by expanding the scope of your talent search. I hope you're listening, shareholders meetings and Hollywood producers.
              • by garutnivore (970623) on Sunday April 06 2008, @08:21AM (#22979298)

                Sounds good in theory but I don't think that's quite how it works. Even CEOs who would be considered to have failed end up being hired pretty easily somewhere else. The way CEO performance is measured goes like this. When the company the CEO is heading does well, the CEO gets the credit. When the company the CEO is heading goes down the tubes, there's an excuse like "bad economic climate", "piracy" or something else.

                After quitting or being fired from their previous position they are hired with little regard to what their previous performance was because there's always an excuse. Ok, if a CEO does something mind boggingly stupid that will probably have some impact. But run-of-the-mill poor performance won't be enough to make them unemployable.

                I agree with most of your point except that I don't think the rationale used by the board in case of failure would be "the CEO was successful at company X so we had a good reason to hire him." I think the rationale is more like "the CEO was labeled with the sacred seal of corporate infallibility, the three-letter acronym "CEO", so we had a good reason to hire him."

                Heh... I guess I'm more cynical or something.

                • by drsmithy (35869) <drsmithyNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Sunday April 06 2008, @02:37PM (#22981822)

                  The way CEO performance is measured goes like this. When the company the CEO is heading does well, the CEO gets the credit. When the company the CEO is heading goes down the tubes, there's an excuse like "bad economic climate", "piracy" or something else.

                  Exactly. It's the same as religion:

                  Things go well - Praise the Lord ! Without him we'd all be fucked.
                  Things go badly - it's part of his "greater plan" or "we weren't worthy" or some other such bullshit.

        • Re:In other news... (Score:4, Informative)

          by aurispector (530273) on Sunday April 06 2008, @07:28AM (#22979078)
          Heh. Carly was a complete idiot. Didn't one of the Hewletts (or maybe it was a Packard) fight her tooth and nail from the board or directors? She practically kills the R&D dept - one of HP's crown jewels, then she wanted to sell cross branded Ipods. Perhaps she thought she was running Walmart?

          I think the reason these numbskulls get the big packages is because they are slick enough to be able to legally prove they did their jobs carrying out the will of the majority of the board of directors. Pass the blame, collect the buck. In the few instances where I had inside information on the departure of upper management, the concensus was that it was cheaper to pay them to leave than to force them out. A protracted legal battle airing the dirty laundry is bad for stock value.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:16PM (#22976554)
    I'm a fan of Dell kit, but when HP hae beaten you in sales for 6 successive quarters - as stated in the article - limiting the amount of customizing may save you cash, but it isn't going to get more people buying your kit is it?

    The 'fix' doesn't seem to be the solution to the highlighted problem... sure it'll save you money in the short term, but no gains in share there at all. Less customization is never going to make a punter go "oh, I'll buy that because it's not as customizable".

    Add to that the outsourcing of manufacture and it all looks like a world of hurt waiting to happen.

    *baffled*
  • Hardly. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Creepy Crawler (680178) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:16PM (#22976558)
    When companies seek to recover these kinds of profits, they cut something more important.

    Their reputation.

    Most likely, they will move their call centers out of India and into a lower paying 3rd world country. The lower techs will be given even less latitude to help fix problems. Along with that, they will reduce access (and numbers) of higher up support, along with "new policies" of the 'not our fault' game.

    They will obviously cut their unprofitable programs, such as their IdeaStorms website, all Linux support for low and middle tiers, along with the cheaper customizable options. They will leave customizing available for the higher packages, as all businesses cater to the big spenders.

    Yes, our system is based upon a race to the bottom, but depending how you get there means if you survive or not. That really depends on how their deals with Microsoft go, as they are parasites upon MS.
    • Our system isn't a race to the bottom. It is a race to what people want. People want computers at the cheapest possible price and they do not care about tech centers or even support.

      Outsourcing is a good thing for the economy, not a bad thing. If Ford did not outsource, for example, it would have to make everything from the drills for the oil, the refineries for the gasoline, the machines to make the steel and the chips and the plastic, really, recreate the entire economy and in doing so lose the efficiencies that come with shared costs. We can lament outsourcing of some function at a company, to make ourselves feel good, but, if there were no outsourcing, there would be no cars, no tvs, computers, or any of the millions of products, in all their choice and complexity, because those products would not exist without outsourcing.

      We ourselves, each and everyone one of us, outsource all of the time. Go ahead can say Dell is terrible because they outsourced a call center to India or the Philippines, but we outsource every time we use a stapler or a printer, or for that matter, even a computer. How many developers recommend using MySql or Postgres or even Linux over some solution developed in-house. That is outsourcing too, and without that outsourcing, it is very likely that there would be less jobs and more economic stagnation. Few products have the margin or merit to justify the creation of a custom database server or operating system solely for them.

      In that vein, outsourcing a call center might actually result in -better- customer service. If a place in India has 200,000 people answering the phones, they are going to get the economies of scale that even Dell could not possibly get.

      Outsourcing actually -creates- opportunity. Any time you see more than one company engaged in a similar practice, that is an opportunity for a product or a service than can be outsourced to someone else, and that person might as well be you. If outsourcing did not exist, then, there would be no opportunity, the companies that could have benefited from outsourcing would stagnate, and products would remain more expensive, rather than less.

      Bottom line is, outsourcing is a good deal, rather than a bad once, and the dramatic increase in the standard of living in much of the world - from the skyscrapers in China, the surge of wealth in India, to the internet of south korea and the massive works in Dubai, the world is getting richer and better off for it. Even in the USA, where outsourcing has been the subject of much debate, everyone has benefited from outsourcing.
      • by Creepy Crawler (680178) on Saturday April 05 2008, @09:05PM (#22976858)
        Ok then. Take for example our current manufacturing situation... We are hemorrhaging jobs from all markets for the manufacturing of goods. Instead, those jobs first went to Mexico. They ended up being too expensive, and the deals with China were brokered.

        Along with China, India was also brought forth as a manufacturing country. Now, it appears they are too expensive, and our companies are off for cheaper places. Now, it is not arguable that China and India benefit from our presence. They do, however, is it advantageous that we put ourselves at a distance in terms to create?

        I know where the USA wants to go towards: the brain of the world. Intellectual Property Capitol. Except they do this by selling off what got us here: our very industry to create. How would we do a Manhattan Project without every country knowing now? Buy this kit from this country, that kit from that country...
        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          Finally, someone speaks the truth about the damage outsourcing does.My city (woodridge,il) is hemorrhaging jobs because we outsource everything.

          We outsource car production, computer production, etc. Heck, we don't even make our own offshore drilling rigs to drill for oil so we can get petroleum that we can use to make plastic to make little spoons.

          It wasn't always like this. A couple of hundred years ago, we manufactured almost everything we needed right here. Everyone was employed.
          In fact, there
      • We ourselves, each and everyone one of us, outsource all of the time. Go ahead can say Dell is terrible because they outsourced a call center to India or the Philippines, but we outsource every time we use a stapler or a printer, or for that matter, even a computer

        Poppycock. It's one thing to outsource things that aren't your core business, I mean, those not in the stapler business shouldn't be making staplers. But if you're in the stapler business and you outsource the manufacturing, assembly, and support of staplers, then exactly what IS your business? What opportunity does that get you? You've mostly switched the business from being a manufacturer to a distributor. Assuming the distribution hasn't been outsourced. Maybe Dell is becoming just a retailer. All this sounds like is getting rid of your business and painting yourself into a corner.
      • by TheNucleon (865817) on Saturday April 05 2008, @10:45PM (#22977334)
        Some of us - those whose jobs have not yet gone overseas - have benefitted from outsourcing in the short term. But in the long term, we annihilate our internal industries, bleed talent and capabilities, and become accustomed to an unsustainable lifestyle. It will all eventually tank, as it is beginning to do now. The dollar is headed from hero to zero, and once there, the currency and lifestyle disparities between us and our outsourcing vendors (that got us all of this near-free stuff) will be gone.

        I'm sorry, but I respectfully disagree with you. Outsourcing is a very bad deal. While it has the allure of temporarily deflating the cost of goods and services, it is, in the end, a direct assault on the lower and middle class. Because companies can now outsource to other nations without such pesky problems as labor laws or a living wage, we are quickly seeing the working class gains of the last few decades evaporate.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Look, the business plan of "you can have any color you want, as long as it's black" may have been brillant and inventive when Ford did it, but the rest of the world has caught on to that. Most businesses have something they make volume on, and something related (which they wouldn't get without volume) they make margins on. Cutting out all the other things and try to only make money on volume is fighting for pennies per computer, they're hardly the only ones capable of setting up an efficient assembly line t
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:19PM (#22976576)
    Are you high?

    Dell already outsources just about all their manufacturing. All that will happen here is that now they can streamline the supply pipeline because they only ship x different configs instead of 100x. Less work at the (already) outsourced supplier/contract manufacturer, less work on the order fulfillment side.

    How it's going to save 3 billion, I don't know. I think they're aiming a little high. Expect support to be outsourced to even crappier Indian call centers....

  • by FoolsGold (1139759) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:19PM (#22976578)
    Be thankful there isn't a deeper deeper downside!
  • by UrgleHoth (50415) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:27PM (#22976632) Homepage
    I work for a small (about 100 person) company with a heterogeneous environment (Linux, OS X, Windows). In the past few years the IT team has settled on Dell for quick turnaround of ordering customized systems and consistency (the devil you know). They order Dell laptops, desktops and servers. It has pretty much turned into a "Dell house." The quick turnaround on customized orders is extremely important to meet developer needs. If Dell makes custom ordering take longer or involves increased hassle, I would bet that our IT management would start looking into other vendors.
        • Alienware != Dell (Score:4, Informative)

          by adolf (21054) <adolf@phreaker.net> on Sunday April 06 2008, @12:22AM (#22977772)
          Alienware is owned by Dell, but that doesn't mean that they act like Dell.

          My wife recently bought a nice (though low-end, by Alienware standards) desktop computer from them. Though the ordering screens are similar (as well they should be - Dell's web-based ordering is rather slick), and credit for both companies is through Dell Financial Services, the similarities ends there.

          The Alienware case is a regular ATX case, with a regular ATX backplate and regular ATX mounting holes, and is large enough to accept bloody any motherboard, whereas Dell uses a strange-ish quasi-Micro ATX design without a removable backplate. The motherboard itself is an off-the-shelf model (Foxconn, in this case), not some weird Dell special. The front panel connectors (including those for the large number of fancy LEDs) are compatible with regular ATX boards, instead of Dell's non-standard monolithic connector. There's a plethora of drive bays, with all of the hardware needed to use them included, whereas Dell seems to take great joy in including only as much hardware as is needed to assemble that particular system (on the low end of things, at least - Dimension 2350 and 2400 machines have provision to hold a number of 3.5" hard drives, but there's only enough hardware included to mount exactly one. The other bays are physically absent.). The price was very reasonable - about $100 more than equivalent parts from Newegg.

          We had weird issues with the Alienware's extra LEDs on day 1. Called tech support, and without waiting in queue got a real human (in America!), who spoke real American English, had a real name, and who actually had at least half a clue. They sent a new part, which didn't fix the problem. Called back, again immediately got a real human, who dispatched both more parts and a warm body to install them. Problem solved.

          And, sure, it'd have been better if the system didn't need any service, but I did feel pretty good about the whole process. It seemed that Alienware wanted to solve my problem, instead of just force me to jump through hoops.

          Meanwhile, I loathe to call Dell support. One of the hinges on my laptop broke (which was reasonable enough after 2 years of hard use), and I had to wait for 20 minutes before some girl in Bangalore came on the line who only wanted to talk to me about reinstalling Windows XP. I had to fight with her for about 15 more minutes in order to get transferred to someone with enough clue to understand the simple problem and dispatch parts. And this with their premium support package!

          So, yeah: They're the same company in that they're owned by the same people. But that heterogeneous ownership doesn't mean that they're at all similar in operation or quality.

  • by Tim[m] (5411) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:33PM (#22976658) Homepage
    e.g.

    1. We will cease customizations through our "Dell Home" program but will continue with it in our "Dell Large Business" program.

    2. We will cease customizations for our "Dimension" line but continue customizations for our "Optiplex" and "PowerEdge" lines.

    2. We will continue supporting some customizations (e.g. RAM and HD) but cease support for other customizations (e.g. anti-virus software).

    3. We will increase the price on customized models and decrease the price on prepackaged models in order to reshape demand.
  • It's roots (Score:5, Funny)

    by brainstyle (752879) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:33PM (#22976674)
    Ahem. [angryflower.com]
  • Anti-Foreign Bias (Score:3, Insightful)

    by NEOtaku17 (679902) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:47PM (#22976756) Homepage
    "The deeper downside: Dell will outsource more production and assembly."

    Which will result in lower prices which is good for consumers. How is this the deeper downside? Why are Americans, which have one of the highest standards of living in the world, more deserving of these jobs than people in other countries?
  • Expensive options (Score:5, Informative)

    by Dzimas (547818) on Saturday April 05 2008, @09:13PM (#22976896)

    My experience is that customizing a Dell always costs an arm and three legs. Upgrading RAM costs twice what it would to buy retail, and please don't tell me that a 320 GB hard drive costs $100 more than a lowly $160 GB model. They make money hand over fist when small/medium business purchase customized machines (I've seen co-workers add on $1000 in not-so-necessary option), but the company has a much harder time with price-sensitive customers. I've purchased three Dells for home use over the past six years, and in each case I waited until they offered an extremely good deal and bought a minimally configured system and added my own memory, second hard drive and video card.

    Dell has been losing ground against other manufacturers, and one often sees off-the-shelf machines at Best Buy that offer better value and immediate availability. Part of the reason is that more and more buyers are opting for notebook PCs that are made in China alongside machines from HP, Acer and countless other competitors. In essence, Dell adds an extra layer of complexity to their manufacturing process by allowing customization of these laptops to occur once they arrive in North America. In the meantime, Acer is able to ship preconfigured systems directly to retail outlets without additional expense. The days of the big beige box are coming to an end, and much of Dell's business advantage centered on getting people to buy overpriced (and often unnecessary) upgrades that simply aren't feasible in a notebook form factor.

  • by nick_davison (217681) on Sunday April 06 2008, @02:19AM (#22978170)

    "The goal: $3B USD savings by 2011."
    If all you're after are cost reductions, Dell could save 100% of their annual costs by simply closing up and going out of business.

    Profit, remaining the difference between income and costs however, isn't as simple as "reduce costs, increase profit"... you stop selling things, you stop getting the income too.

    Speaking as a manager who purchases regularly... Dell's god awful love of non standard components to try and drive customers back to them for upgrades is next to inexcusable. I tolerate it because office machines can be bought to the spec I need without cracking the case. To now be told, "Oh? You need a high end processor and ram but don't care about the rest of the system? Sorry, that only comes in our high end system and you now have to pay for media burners, graphics cards, hard drives and Vista Ultimate that you don't want."... Especially when I can't buy a lower end system and swap out the processor because the old motherboard won't support it and can't swap out the motherboard because the case uses non standard connectors and fan mounts... I'm going to be going straight to the competition.

    So, yes, Dell will cut $3B in costs. Part of that will be the costs of all the systems they used to sell to me. Along with the profits on those systems too. Assuming the same holds true for others, they successfully cut off their $4-5B nose to spite their $3B face.
    • by Creepy Crawler (680178) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:30PM (#22976640)
      Outsourcing lowers the GDP of our country, reducing our buying power. What logically happens is jobs are removed from our country.

      Now, tell me how people can afford to buy stuff if they have no job, or one that pays 1/2 as much?
      • by torkus (1133985) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:33PM (#22976672)
        Ahh...but you see that's 5-15 years down the road. The shareholders (e.g. uber-rich trading firms) all want to meet this years or this QUARTER's financial targets.
        • by Creepy Crawler (680178) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:54PM (#22976802)
          Thats exactly it: nobody with power cares for the long term maluses by strongly pushing outsourcing.

          As long as the quarter looks good, its golden. Another question would be this: Why do the uber rich trading firms want to only see short term gains, and not longer term ones?

          What financial disadvantage would there be if companies developed new things and technology, and continued further research going ahead up to 30-100 years? Ma Bell did that and we ended up with the transistor, lasers, Unix, C...
            • ---Maybe you're not seeing the long term gains of outsourcing.

              I understand all right. It raises the whole world out of poverty by spreading the money where labor is cheap until they're equal with everybody else. That that means for me, my generation, and my children is that it effectively lowers our wages. I dont like that, and I think its fairly easy to see why.

              Selling out our ability to create is just a bad idea altogether. It weakens our military and our ability to protect us.

              ---Maybe you failed to consi
                • by Creepy Crawler (680178) on Saturday April 05 2008, @11:07PM (#22977452)
                  Why exactly is that assumption false? We are creating a country of ownership of ideas and not of production. That in of itself is a loss of power if we ever have a military action against those countries of of an ally of them.

                  This is the time you're supposed to prove me wrong... not show me maps of "not accounting for inflation" pretty graphs. Didn't you even read the comments below the graph, or did you just go "goo goo gaga pretty"? Erik Koht poignantly said that if we were to apply EU standards of living to the USA, 40% are in poverty level.. But even that tells not the whole story.

                  What I would venture is happening in our country is a ever-widening gulf between those who get paid to do and those who get paid to think. Our idea is we can just outsource it and sweep it under the rig, so to say. We have jobs that routinely get paid 100k+, and then we have 35k jobs. Those are the 2 working parent family households.. Manufacturing traditionally held that role of between intellectual and manual labor that a family could progress to higher socioeconomic ladders if they so chose.

                  I also have been told stories by the older generation that college could be paid off each year by working 40 hr/wk on summers. No more. Instead, we have corporations that demand we all have college, even traditionally they did not require it. Now, college has turned into a sorts of a new high school in which we pay to learn what once they would train on the job.

                  Unless we rebuild our nation, starting with our currency, then to manufacturing, and on, I can see us economically dying to countries like China and India that have almost 2 billion between them. Even during the Cold War, the USSR only had 200m civilians. That's a drop in the bucket compared to what China and India can do.. I wonder how high the Chinese could push oil? 200$ a barrel? 300$ a barrel? Or even our worst nightmare of switching OPEC to the Euro?

          • Well, if you want to talk about 15 years down the road you might as well mention that in 15 years all the demand from our outsourcing will make the Chinese as well off as us, forcing them to charge as much, canceling out any benefit of outsourcing there.

            Not a chance; not with the population they have. Maybe in a century, but fifteen years? That's ridiculous. There are millions upon millions of people in China (and India, and quite a few other places) who have grown up and are used to far cheaper standards of living than the average person in the U.S. That translates into dramatically lower labor costs for the foreseeable future, since they're going to be willing to work for less. Someone who remembers life in a mud-and-thatch hut on a rice paddy is probably going to have a markedly different bar for 'success' than someone who grew up in the U.S.'s heyday and expects to be able to do better than that.


            You're a little capitalist, and you don't even realize it. Want all the jobs to stay in our country? That's greed; the same thing driving those shareholders to make more money. Unfortunately, whining doesn't get much done, so we'll all have to work really hard and offer some kind of advantage to keep the jobs. It's called "competing".

            That's a great thought but it's a little lacking in substance. What do you propose the U.S. ought to specialize in? I'm quite honestly interested, and I've asked this question over and over to a lot of fairly intelligent people and have yet to get a satisfactory answer back. I'm not sure there is one. Do we try to go the Neal Stephenson route? Music, movies, microcode, and pizza? Other parts of the world are chipping into 'software' already, and there's no reason to think that we have some kind of automatic, natural, competitive advantage in any of those.

            About the only thing we do have here in the U.S., at least at the moment, is a hell of a consumer market. Until we figure out exactly how we're going to keep ourselves going, I don't think it's necessarily illogical to want to carefully manage access to the one thing of value we have left. I'm not proposing or advocating for complete isolationism, just a careful analysis of exactly who we're allowing access, and to which markets, and what the effects are.

            More bluntly, I don't see any reason why the U.S. ought to open any market to foreign competition unless there's a clear indication that opening it results in a net benefit to the United States. Now, it may be that fully-open markets are the best (or least-worst) policy for Americans in general, but I haven't seen any of the politicians pushing for open markets really going out of their way to demonstrate this. And from where I'm sitting, it looks a lot like we're just letting ourselves go bankrupt on imports without much of a thought towards the long-term sustainability of this situation.

            Even if by restricting imports it increased the cost of non-essential goods to consumers, but in doing so bought us a few more years or decades of solvency in which to work on our comparative advantage (or for the Chinese and other developing markets to bring their labor force's standards of living, and thus costs, closer to par), I can't see why that would necessarily be bad.

            National governments have a mandate to serve the best interests of the people they represent. If free trade and open borders are demonstrably the best path, I'd be more supportive, but right now they look suspiciously like a path that leads off a cliff.
              • The problem is unions and government regulations. Try firing someone. You have a union to deal with. Try building something really innovative, say a nice new nuclear power plant. Your kids will be grown before you get a single hole dug; you'll still be waiting for the next mountain of papers to be filled out and processed.

                The Canadian automotive industry died because it has even more regulations and unions than the US. China kills US manufacturing because it has less regulation than the US plants. Can you believe that a US plant has to not only pay property tax but a tool tax on the machines? Ol' Patrick Henry would roll over in his grave.

                There are two solutions to this problem:
                1. Protective tariffs: historically a bad idea (recall the Civil War).
                2. Deregulate and deunionize: historically a good idea (think the Iron Lady salvaging Britain).

                Unfortunately, the US is rapidly adopting Hillary's favorite idea: the government can save you! Guess how?

                But then, I don't know of any candidates who don't subscribe to that idea. Republicans just aren't what they used to be. It seems the only differences are on social issues. Economically, all the big candidates look the same. It's so frustrating to talk to people who like what Ron Paul says but dismiss him offhand with a sickly smile and say "But he's not electable."

                The only way to save our economy is to somehow break through people's thick heads. Unfortunately, we are living a generation that thinks in a herd mentality, usually delivered by rich morons like Oprah.

                I only hope the generation now at college (that like Paul so well) will learn something from the current disaster and do something about it.

                (Wow, I this post is all over the map. I feel better after just saying it all though.)
                • Re:Deeper Downside? (Score:5, Interesting)

                  by A beautiful mind (821714) on Sunday April 06 2008, @04:50AM (#22978554)

                  The problem is unions and government regulations. Try firing someone. You have a union to deal with. Try building something really innovative, say a nice new nuclear power plant.
                  The unions in the USA are famously _weak_. Their wings have been clipped from the start. If you want to see how real unions look like, just take a look at Germany or France. It is widely known that France doesn't have a single nuclear power plant due to the tree hugging hippies, government regulations and unions, that is why their electricity needs are satisfied in 70% from the nuclear source.

                  It seems you're advocating deunionization without knowing what it actually means.

                  Deunionization as an economic measure means that you plan to solve fundamental problems in the economy by worsening the bargaining power of the lower and middle class, in effect worsening their conditions. Instead of outsourcing, this is bringing conditions from China to the developed world. Newsflash: if an industry fails because it cannot survive unless it has unacceptable working conditions, then that is a good thing.
                  • Re:Deeper Downside? (Score:5, Interesting)

                    by vidarh (309115) <vidar@hokstad.com> on Sunday April 06 2008, @05:29AM (#22978650) Homepage Journal
                    Yeah, that's why everyone is unemployed in Europe. And of course we don't have 20-30 days a year of paid vacation depending on country (wtf makes people in the US accept 10?!?), or working hours typically set at 37.5 (less in some countries) either.

                    Oh, and all our companies are close to bankruptcy, and no executives and shareholders ever manage to take out huge bonuses and dividends..

                    Seriously, unions are why you don't still have 12+ hour working days in the US and most of the rest of the world. It took decades of campaigning, strikes that often were illegal and bloodshed when police struck down on strikers for the US unions to get employers to accept the 8 hour working day.

                    It's a paradox that the rest of the world can thank US unions for the 8 hour day, when your unions have been reduced to festering corpses, and that May Day was established as an international day for the working class to demonstrate directly in response and support of the US unions, while the US working class was quickly subverted into accepting the watered down Labor day.

                    A huge part of the improvements in working conditions in the latter half of the 1800's and well into the 1900's were a direct result of strong unions in the US.

      • by ivoras (455934) <ivoras AT fer DOT hr> on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:54PM (#22976800) Homepage

        Ah yes, but you see, working for your living instead of getting the money by playing the stock market or owning Dell is so Middle-ages, and people who depend on it should really move on or die off. By removing menial jobs from the country the Big Boys are actually helping people to transition to pure royalties-based industry, and get the money the way it's meant to be had - by sitting in leather armchairs and smoking Cuban cigars while reading the stock market reports, not something as vulgar as working in an office.

        (If you don't see Alien-grade sarcasm dripping from the above words, get yourself new glasses.)

      • by Original Replica (908688) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:57PM (#22976820) Journal
        tell me how people can afford to buy stuff if they have no job, or one that pays 1/2 as much?

        They can't. In the words of Marriner Eccles:

        As mass production has to be accompanied by mass consumption, mass consumption, in turn, implies a distribution of wealth -- not of existing wealth, but of wealth as it is currently produced -- to provide men with buying power equal to the amount of goods and services offered by the nation's economic machinery ....But by taking purchasing power out of the hands of mass consumers, the savers denied to themselves the kind of effective demand for their products that would justify a reinvestment of their capital accumulations in new plants. In consequence, as in a poker game where the chips were concentrated in fewer and fewer hands, the other fellows could stay in the game only by borrowing. When their credit ran out, the game stopped.
        Guess where we are right now?
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        Outsourcing lowers the GDP of our country

        Can you please explain how that is so? Reading countless economics text books about the benefits of division of labor have confused me.
        • Outsourcing lowers the GDP of our country

          Can you please explain how that is so? Reading countless economics text books about the benefits of division of labor have confused me.
          Try at least a little harder than that.

          Imagine a widget factory. The factory takes in raw materials, and produces finished widgets. The widgets are sold on the market for some price that exceeds costs, resulting in profit. The workers are paid a salary, which they can use to buy widgets. With the exception of possibly exhausting whatever raw materials are used to create the widgets, you can repeat this wealth-generating cycle forever. (I.e. it's not some sort of closed system, and it's not zero-sum; you're creating wealth by adding value via the raw-materials-to-finished-products process. There are other processes that create wealth, this is just the most obvious.)

          Now, we outsource that factory to Somewhere Else, but continue to import the widgets to satisfy domestic demand, perhaps at a lower price. Now, consumers buy their widgets from Somewhere Else, meaning that wealth flows over there. At the same time, all the people who work at the widget factory are unemployed.

          Do you start to see a problem here? If you can't find something else for your former widgetmakers to do, you end up just draining money out of your economy. If you have modern finance at your disposal, you can conveniently spend more wealth than you actually have, issuing debt and importing stuff; at least you can until people stop wanting to buy your debt. This isn't sustainable. Eventually you either literally run out of hard currency (the case if you use gold or something else that can't be created), or people decide to stop buying your debt. And then you have a bunch of angry, unemployed ex-widgetmakers who can't afford to buy widgets anymore. Problem.

          Of course, there are cute responses to this. You could argue that this is just the way things are supposed to work -- if the widgetmakers couldn't compete, they deserved to go out of business. Fair enough, and that actually makes a certain amount of sense.

          But suppose you have an entire nation of widgetmakers? An entire nation of people who have built themselves a nice lifestyle (oh, and by the way, a huge fucking quantity of nuclear weapons) for themselves, making widgets, and suddenly end up unemployed? What do you expect them to do, calmly and rationally reduce their standard of living so that they can compete better on price? I don't think so; not when they have the ability to go and take a lot of wealth via brute force.
          • by timmarhy (659436) on Saturday April 05 2008, @10:27PM (#22977256)
            man your grasp on economics is staggeringly bad.

            all you have done is grossly over simplified the whole process and picked out the little bits that suit you. the money doesn't just flow in one direction to the widget makers, the widget makers need people from widget land to show them how to build the factories and train them, they need someone to design and market the widgets for them in the first place. In short the clever widget makers who started the whole industry get to specialise at a different part of the supply chain, and don't have to spend all their time subsidising work that can be done better/cheaper else where.

            if your idea's really did work, why does communism and protectionism fail?

    • Re:Wow (Score:5, Insightful)

      by calebt3 (1098475) on Saturday April 05 2008, @08:36PM (#22976686)
      Remember: The market is steadily moving towards laptops. And laptops are harder to custom-build.
      • Re:Wow (Score:4, Interesting)

        by Swampash (1131503) on Saturday April 05 2008, @09:45PM (#22977034)
        The market is steadily moving towards laptops. And laptops are harder to custom-build.

        Not only that; people want to see, touch, and hold laptops before making a purchase decision.

        I'll leave the conclusion up to the reader.
        • Re:Wow (Score:5, Funny)

          by Nimey (114278) on Saturday April 05 2008, @11:23PM (#22977512) Homepage Journal

          Not only that; people want to see, touch, and hold ... before making a purchase decision.

          I'll leave the conclusion up to the reader.
          You're not going to meet a girlfriend over the Internet?
    • Re:Wow (Score:5, Interesting)

      > But I remember all the old Dell commercials - the main thing they had going for them was customization.

      I think the point is that those were the old Dell commercials. If you look at ones today, they're all about price. Features and price, admittedly, but price is the biggest thing.

      This is a reflection of the market for PCs. When they represented a substantial capital investment, you wanted to tailor them to your particular needs, and avoid paying for anything you didn't absolutely need. That made customization and U.S.-based assembly locations worthwhile. Now, people don't want that as much. The PC, as a unit, has become increasingly commoditized. I bet a lot of buyers today don't even look at specs; they just buy "a computer" and make a lot of assumptions about what they'll be able to do with it. (Assumptions that are actually pretty safe if you don't plan on doing much beyond typical consumerish tasks with it.)

      As a result, the goal is no longer "build me a PC to my exact specifications," it's "build me as much PC as possible for $500". Or $300, or $250. I suspect before too long it'll be $99.

      That doesn't favor having a lot of assembly points close to consumers; it favors doing all your assembly in a quasi-slave-labor camp somewhere, to better keep costs down, and then shipping tons and tons of identical boxes in bulk to wherever the consumers are. 'Who cares if it's not exactly what you want? It's $500 and it's more power/features/speed than you'll probably need, so just buy it,' is the message.

      It's easy to blame Dell here, but it's buyers of technology that are driving it. Not enough people want essentially bespoke computers (or the ones that do aren't buying them from Dell), and Dell is going to eliminate the facilities that provide that service.
      • Re:Wow (Score:5, Insightful)

        by UnknowingFool (672806) on Saturday April 05 2008, @10:32PM (#22977272)
        Dell unfortunately is a victim of its own success too. They sold a crapload of computers during the boom years and had phenomenal growth. The problem is that there's no way to sustain that growth. They'd have to sell like 10 billion computers a year. But Wall Street hits them hard when they can't the market's predictions. So they have focus on making more profits. Which means cutting costs by getting cheaper parts, labor, etc. All the while, the margins are shrinking. It's a bad cycle.
      • Re:Wow (Score:4, Insightful)

        by urbanriot (924981) on Saturday April 05 2008, @11:09PM (#22977458)
        Exactly! And as an OEM I can tell you that the majority of home buyers are shopping solely on price, and don't care about the quality of the parts. These days, your average PC buyer considers the PC to have a 3 year disposable cycle.

        I think the point is that those were the old Dell commercials. If you look at ones today, they're all about price. Features and price, admittedly, but price is the biggest thing.
    • by binaryspiral (784263) on Saturday April 05 2008, @09:58PM (#22977098)
      You should have been looking into alternatives years ago.

      Anyone can build and sell a server - supporting it is where the company wins or loses.

      I call IBM at 3am when a server up and dies. Tech is onsite in two hours, new parts arrive 45 mins later... a bad power regulator fried all 16 sticks of ram. They didn't have enough on hand, so three other couriers were dispatch from two other states with more than enough ram to get the server up and running.

      Three hours later the box was back up.

      Dell - will argue to the enth degree about predicted drive failures alarms from their raid controllers... we just call them dead now so they'll send replacements. The drives take about two days to show up which is about enough time for the drive to finally fail.