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Dell, Sony Discussed Battery Problem 10 Months Ago

Posted by Zonk on Sat Aug 19, 2006 04:45 AM
from the boom dept.
InfoWorldMike writes "Dell and Sony knew about and discussed manufacturing problems with Sony-made Lithium-Ion batteries as long as ten months ago, but held off on issuing a recall until those flaws were clearly linked to catastrophic failures causing those batteries to catch fire, a Sony Electronics spokesman said Friday. Spokesman Rick Clancy said the companies had conversations in October 2005 and again in February 2006. As a result of those conversations, Sony made changes to its manufacturing process to minimize the presence and size of the particles in its batteries. However, the company did not recall batteries that it thought might contain the particles because it wasn't clear that they were dangerous, Clancy said. Dell spokeswoman Anne Camden declined to comment on the conversations with Sony in October and February, but told InfoWorld that Dell was 'confident that the manufacturing process at Sony has been changed to address this issue. Now our focus is erring on the side of caution to ensure no more incidents occur.'"
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  • by atarione (601740) on Saturday August 19 2006, @04:49AM (#15939695)
    but the laptop with the response plan on it burst into flames.
  • by pimpimpim (811140) on Saturday August 19 2006, @04:58AM (#15939713)
    Otherwise, why would they ever start to examine these things close enough to find out there were small particles in it.

    Furthermore, I don't think they were talking about just malfunctioning of the batch of batteries, because I guess general malfunctioning was not an issue with these batteries. Otherwise the batteries that exploded would have already been returned to Dell before they could even get the chance to explode. Or where these all brand new batteries that exploded? And how many stories are there about malfunctioning batteries on Dells, except for the exploding ones?

          • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

            Honestly, Im not sure. I have 4 LCD's - Amptron 17, 2x Dell 19, Amptron 19. I got the Dell's recently. Ive noticed my eyes dont focus anymore weekday evenings since I started using the Dell's. It may be a coincidence, or my imagination, or the angle on the desktop, but it seems like the Dell 19's hurt my eyes. Especially the more expensive of the two, although I dont spend the number of hours on the newer one to have as strong an opinion.

            Either way, if it wasnt for the price and that its hard to get a dea

  • Sony! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by bogaboga (793279) on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:02AM (#15939720)
    When it comes to electronics, I have been one of the people holding SONY in very hight esteem. But the behavior of the company with its music, and problems with quality in its devices, have dented my approval. What is going on at SONY? Now there is this battery thing...I think it's time to look at other players in the business. SAMSUNG to me, looks very promising. No wonder SONY's market share has been diminishing since the early 90s.
    • Hah!! (Score:5, Interesting)

      by vistic (556838) <corbyz@[ ]il.com ['gma' in gap]> on Saturday August 19 2006, @06:48AM (#15939917)
      Why on Earth would you hold Sony products in high esteem? I could understand that thinking back in the 1980s... but since the 90s came Sony has always had poor-quality problems except in their professional gear. There's nothing "high-end" or quality about them.

      Personally I think it's because they've stopped manufacturing their things in Japan. Now it's all about Malaysia or Indonesia or Taiwan or China or something.

      Check where things are manufactured, it can tell you a lot about what level quality to expect. Different countries have different cultures and different governments and different labor laws and quality assurance programs and work ethics and wages, etc.

      Then again I also can't believe you're starting to think Samsung is looking good. They've improved a lot, thanks to improvements in South Korea itself, but they're still kind of crap and have a long way to go. South Korea used to be one of the WORST countries in as far as quality manufacturing goes, but they've done a lot in the past 5 years or so to try and fix things.
      • I agree wholeheartedly.

        Ask any TV repair professional; back about 1990 when the Sony TVs started saying "Made in Mexico", the quality dropped like a stone.
        • Re:Hah!! (Score:4, Informative)

          by Abreu (173023) on Saturday August 19 2006, @09:45AM (#15940457)
          Sony TVs "made in Mexico" were only assembled in Mexico, from low quality chinese components... The blame lies in China, not across the Rio Grande.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        I don't know enough about the quality of Sony products in general to agree or disagree with your comment. But I find it just a little bit funny, that the two Dell batteries I have, which are part of this recall, were both manufactured in Japan.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        Agred. Sony has been living off their name for the better part of 20 years now. What successful and truly innovative product have they really had since the CD? Charging more money while steadily degrading quality and useability is a recipe for short term success but long term failure. In fact I am surprised they're still doing as well as they are.

        Once the PS3 ends up being the disaster that everyone thinks it will be, they will file Chpt. 11, or whatever they call that kind of Bankruptcy in Japan.
        • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

          Exactly; with mass production quality comes from design (of the product, manufacturing processes), quality control, etc. and not the ethnicity of the people pressing buttons of the manufacturing equipment.

          It made me laugh when I heard, for instance, that there were concerns about Toyotas made in the US (could they possibly be of the same quality as Toyotas made in Japan?). It seemed naive, as one of the key points about mass production is making products out of identical, interchangable, parts and taking t
          • Exactly; with mass production quality comes from design (of the product, manufacturing processes), quality control, etc. and not the ethnicity of the people pressing buttons of the manufacturing equipment. [...] People still show surprise that quality stuff can come out of Korea (again, I'm not sure what the rationale is, makes me wonder how certain people view the world ). Japan, early in its industrialization, was also synonymous with cheap low quality crap that'd fall apart if you looked at it funny or t

  • Direct Cause (Score:5, Interesting)

    by staticneuron (975073) on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:13AM (#15939737)
    Was it that hard to find a direct cause for this? I would have imagined they would create a stress test to replicate these real-life situations in whitch the labtops caught on fire.
    • Well, the chief cause of laptops exploding is mispellings.
      • Well, the chief cause of laptops exploding is mispellings.

        It's misspellings. Or were you trying to be clever by spelling it wrong?

  • by sincewhen (640526) on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:14AM (#15939741)
    A times B times C equals X. If X is less than the cost of a recall, we don't do one.
    • by Rosco P. Coltrane (209368) on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:58AM (#15939824)
      If X is less than the cost of a recall, we don't do one.

      Are you saying Sony execs watch porn instead of working?
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      A times B times C equals X. If X is less than the cost of a recall, we don't do one.

      I know what you're paraphrasing and it does apply, but I have to ask, so what? Of course an equation like this is going to be used and research is going to be done. If a single catastrophic failure occurs, do you recall all 10,000,000 of your product? How about after 10? 100? There will always be freak occurences where horrendous events happen in unexpected ways - you have to figure out whether it's just that or part of a

      • Speaking of which, I'm curious about how many incidents of battery fires have actually been reported. I'm aware of the famous one obviously, but how many others have been reported? Is this actually a case where dozens/hundreds of batteries are bursting into flame, or merely a case of one hugely publiscized incident? I wouldn't be surprised if Dell was issuing the recall to save face after the huge publicity of that one fire, even if the incidences dont merit it.


        According to the original CNN story [cnn.com] that was broadcast/published when the story broke, Sony's Rick Clancy had told the AP that about "a half-dozen or so fires in the United States" had occurred, causing Dell and Sony to study the problem for "more than a month." That's on top of the highly-publicised fire in Japan. Of course, 10 months is more than a month, right?

        But the manufacturing defect that's causing the problem would obviously cause such problems. In TFA, a Dan Doughty from Sandia National Labratories describes the condition that occured -- metal flakes causing a short between the anode and cathode -- as causing the battery to discharge ALL of it's energy at once. Now, if you have a laptop manual handy, read the part about where it says how many Watt hours (WHr) the battery holds. A Dell Inspiron 8500 has a 72 WHr battery.

        We know that by definition a Watt is the amount of joules/second. So, a 1 Watt hr = 3600 Joules per energy. Now doing the math (3600 * 72) we get 259,200 joules of energy in that Inspiron battery. Keep in mind that there is other heat around the battery as well. Now discharge those 259,200 joules all at once with all that heat around it. Putting that in perspective, a firecracker only discharges about 3900 joules of energy, while a 100g stick of dynamite discharges about 400,000 joules.

        <sarcasm> But no, I'm sure they had no idea. </sarcasm>

    • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward
      at least give credit!

      "A new car built by my company leave somewhere traveling at 60 miles per hour. The rear differential locks up. The car crashes and burns with everyone trapped inside. Now, should we initiate a recall? Take the number of vehicles in the field (A) multiply it by the probable rate of failure (B) then multiply the result by the average out of court settlement (C). A times B times C equals X. If X is less than the cost of the recall, we don't do one."

      -- Tyler Durden, Fight Clu
    • My thoughts exactly.

      Narrator: A new computer built by my company leaves the factory. The the battery blows up. The computer burns up with all your data trapped inside. Now, should we initiate a recall? Take the number of batteries in the field, A, multiply by the probable rate of failure, B, multiply by the average out-of-court settlement, C. A times B times C equals X. If X is less than the cost of a recall, we don't do one.
      Business woman on plane: Are there a lot of these kinds of accidents?
      Narrator:
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:16AM (#15939747)


    Dell - The best Bang for your buck !!

  • Story? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by JabberWokky (19442) <slashdot.com@timewarp.org> on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:18AM (#15939749) Homepage Journal
    Um, what exactly is the story here? They talked about and researched the issue before issuing a recall. I have a feeling that could be said about every recall... pretty much every business action that occurs. Seldom are the dart or "mouse with ink on it's feet" methods used anymore. They were alerted to the problem, got confirmation and addressed the problem.

    So what exactly is the story?

    --
    Evan

    • The story here is that they knew that their batteries were defective and had the potential for damage or loss of life but they didn't do anything about it when they found out.

      "A times B times C equals X. If X is less that the cost of a recall, we don't do one."
      • Re:Story? (Score:4, Informative)

        by Minwee (522556) <dcr@neverwhen.org> on Saturday August 19 2006, @08:15AM (#15940137) Homepage

        "The story here is that they knew that their batteries were defective"

        Define "defective".

        Never mind, I'll read the article and do it for you.

        "Discussions were about the problem of small metal particles that had contaminated Lithium-Ion battery cells manufactured by Sony, causing batteries to fail and, in some cases, overheat."

        They were aware that some batteries could fail. "Fail" and "In some cases, overheat", do not mean "OHMYGODALLTHEBATTERIESAREGOINGTOKILLPEOPLE!" It means "There is a problem with the batteries and we should look at them."

        Unless of course you think that that clearly means they were dangerous.

        "[...] the company did not recall batteries that it thought might contain the particles because it wasn't clear that they were dangerous. [...] "We didn't have confirmation of incidents [involving fires] until relatively recently.""

        The story here is that they knew the batteries were defective, investigated what was happening, and did something about it when they found out what was happening. Look closely at your, sorry, Chuck Palahniuk's equation. When you have no reason to believe that B or C are any greater than zero, then X equals zero. It doesn't take a genius to figure that part out.

          • No, it's not the exact same thing, because the batteries are different. It may be that some battery designs - even in the same general family (e.g. 9-cell Li-Ion) - are more tolerant of this sort of contamination than others. It may also be that Sony redesigned their batteries after the last recall to make them more tolerant of metal particle contamination, or changed their manufacturing process to make any such contamination less likely to be "critical." Hell, maybe Dell even started redesigning their l

            • Now, granted, I am not a battery specialist and so can't tell you the probability of an overheating battery catching fire, but I do know that most Li-Ion batteries have overload and short-circuit protection built-in, and I'd reckon that such circuitry is supposed to prevent the sort of overheating issues that Sony reported. (I could be totally off-base, but it's what I'm basing my comment on.) Wouldn't it stand to reason that if Sony was able to reproduce incidences of these batteries overheating that they
      • But they DID do something about it when they found out, and confirmed the potential impact: they issued the largest electronics recall in US history.

        Now, considering Dell only purchased a small portion of the faulty run of Sony batteries, you might consider the lack of action from all of the other notebook manufacturers an interesting story.
  • by Zocalo (252965) on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:23AM (#15939755) Homepage
    That's pure crap. Why else would they have registered the "dellbatteryprogram.com" domain name back on 10th November of last year if they didn't think that a recall was going to be required? You might also notice from the WHOIS information that they are not hosting the domain on their own DNS servers like they do with their other domains. I think it far more likely that they had their discussions with Sony, but decided not to risk a PR disaster by performing a complete recall unless failures made it absolutely necessary to do so.

    My company made the decision to dump Dell just before this latest fiasco broke. Between regular failures of wireless modules in the D600 laptops, having to replace the motherboards of every one of GX270 desktops (OK, not really Dell's fault that one, but it's their badge up front for management to see) and totally abysmal support we've had enough. From their recent earning reports, I guess we're not alone in that.

    • by sharkey (16670) on Saturday August 19 2006, @06:19AM (#15939855)
      IIRC, Dell had a battery recall in December 2005 for a different issue.
    • Domain names cost something like $8/yr., if you don't get a subsidized rate for buying some other service.

      Setting up a web site isn't that hard to do or that expensive compared to the cost of a million batteries which they weren't sure had a real risk of problems.

      If they thought they had a risk of fires, which would have been a MASSIVE PR blow, I think they would have just done the recall right then.
  • by NexFlamma (919608) on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:26AM (#15939762) Homepage
    IANAL, and I'm really curious about this: How much evidence would be necessary to convict them on something akin to endangering the public by releasing notebooks that they knew could combust in a literal fireball?

    I'm really hoping there is at least some legal protocol to protect consumer's from things like this that are rushed out the door at the (potential) expense of people's lives, other than class action suits.
    • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

      You would "only" have to prove negligence, that Dell willfully ignored data pointing to batteries that catch fire. They'd have to have documented that somewhere along the line, someone emailed someone else with orders to go ahead and sell the batteries despite the danger.

      You won't find that evidence. Dell didn't know that the things would catch fire because they don't test as well as they should. Their own incompetence would protect them from such a suit.

      That doesn't mean it won't be tried. Dell is sued
      • Oh yes, because what everyone really wants is $3.98, or a coupon for $10 off a Dell branded MP3 player.
  • by Wansu (846) on Saturday August 19 2006, @05:26AM (#15939763)


    I suppose SONY and Dell either forgot all the lawsuits in the 60s and 70s stemming from TV sets burning down houses or they just didn't think the same kind of thing could happen to them. They will pay a hefty price.

  • You have to wonder what they thought might be causing the few laptops that did ignite to go up in smoke.. On the one hand, you have charred batteries, which you know have a huge energy density and caustic, chain-reaction, chemistry.

    And on the other? Pixie dust? Maybe the numlock-indicator-led was the supposed root cause of exploding, erm, batteries rather than the batteries themselves?

    I'd love to hear their theories..
    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      Failure analysis is a pretty well established science, and when every failure leads to a lawsuit, the analysis is done with a very specific intent.

      In this case, Dell will be able to point at Sony as the cause of the problem, unless Sony can produce a demand by Dell for cheap batteries that used inferior design.

      Now so far as the science behind exploding batteries, it is hinted at that the battery cells were filled with an inferior product. The particles that carried the charge were too large, which allowed
  • I worked at Dell (Score:5, Interesting)

    by blixco (28719) on Saturday August 19 2006, @07:43AM (#15940055) Homepage
    for six years, and the one thing you, as a consumer, have to know about Dell (and possibly companies like it) is that there are two forces that drive their decisions: money and litigation. Dell has cut cost to the bone, not just in their supply chain but throughout their enterprise. Every dime is scrutinized, every step planned to the Nth to determine if the cost / benefit hits a sweet spot. The main driver behind product launches is schedule, and not quality. With the right schedule, Dell can be to the market at a price that makes profit.

    If there are problems with the equipment, those problems are weighed against the overall cost they contain. If Dell determined that their notebooks blew up, they'd have to weigh the odds, the cost of litigation, and the cost of bad press versus the cost of fixing the problem.

    The only bad thing about this way of thinking from a business perspective is that economy overrides lesson learned. Dell has had battery recalls more than a few times in the past, and this latest may cement the idea with people that Dell = exploding batteries. But rather than proactively develop test plans and more rigorous standards for their suppliers, they simply look at the bottom line.

    Ultimately this has served them well from a cash perspective, but this past year has seen a lot of their karma catch up with them; their process (which is King at Dell) has run out of wiggle room for cost cutting, and bad press like this (combined with the cost to replace those batteries) may start to chip away at their altar of the almighty dollar.

    You'd be amazed, though, how myopic quarter to quarter thinking makes a corporation.
    • by DerekLyons (302214) <[fairwater] [at] [gmail.com]> on Saturday August 19 2006, @09:14AM (#15940341) Homepage
      I worked at Dell for six years, and the one thing you, as a consumer, have to know about Dell (and possibly companies like it) is that there are two forces that drive their decisions: money and litigation.

      No news there - it's the same at pretty much any other corporation.
       
       
      If there are problems with the equipment, those problems are weighed against the overall cost they contain. If Dell determined that their notebooks blew up, they'd have to weigh the odds, the cost of litigation, and the cost of bad press versus the cost of fixing the problem.

      Again, the same as at virtually every other manufacturer, from baby food to SUV's.
    • "If Dell determined that their notebooks blew up, they'd have to weigh the odds, the cost of litigation, and the cost of bad press versus the cost of fixing the problem."

      If Dell determines that their notebooks blew up they wouldn't have to weigh anything. The cost of such a defective product would be obviously prohibitive and the product would never make out of system test in the first place.

      If the problem were less obvious then what you say makes sense. You credit management with being far more capable a
    • "You'd be amazed, though, how myopic quarter to quarter thinking makes a corporation."

      Yes, the Y2K problem is another example of this. Even in 1998, many major software companies still completely ignored the implications of only using two digits for notation of years.
  • Maybe they thought they could avoid the recall by using the Sony backdoor to disable the defective batteries. :-)

  • by PoitNarf (160194) on Saturday August 19 2006, @09:32AM (#15940405)
    I'm sure there are plenty that were in my situation. Large organization, many Dell Latitude laptops, and many users that probably won't check the part # on their batteries to see if it's included in the recall. I included the following lines to an inventory script we run on all the computers on our Windows domain to collect hardware information which is stored in a SQL database. It is able to get the battery manufacturer and part # from the BIOS. Here's the code for all who are interested:

    strComputer = "."
    Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _
    & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")

    Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_PortableBattery")

    For Each objItem in colItems
    Wscript.Echo "Manufacturer: " & objItem.Manufacturer
    Wscript.Echo "Name: " & objItem.Name
    Next
  • Sony discussed with Dell if it was possible to get rootkit onto the system via the battery.
  • Sony clearly has the best interests of the end-user in mind.

    Not.

    Apparently the root kit was only the inflamed skin over the pustule.
    Lance that boil and get rid of it.
  • Chalk up another marketing disaster for the fine folks of Sony.

    Seriously, anybody watching from the boardroom? It is almost like they are starting to collapse under their own weight.

  • I have a Dell notebook with a Sony lithium ion battery that I bought in 2004. Apparently, it's not part of the recall. Should I be concerned?