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Sun to Give Niagara Servers to Reviewers

Posted by CowboyNeal on Thu Feb 23, 2006 10:57 PM
from the can't-give-these-away dept.
abdulzis writes "Sun Micro's Jonathan Schwartz says that Sun is giving away free servers to bloggers who do a good job reviewing their servers. From the blog article: 'if you write a blog that fairly assesses the machine's performance (positively or negatively), send us a pointer, we're likely to let you keep the machine'" Mr. Schwartz, if you're reading this, feel free to send us one with "Attn: CowboyNeal" on the label.
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  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:02PM (#14790250)
    Sun to Give Nigeria Servers to Reviewers
    hello my friend! i am a humble nigerian prince with millions of dollars and have selected you to....
  • by raehl (609729) <raehl311.yahoo@com> on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:02PM (#14790255) Homepage
    Pinochet used to have this deal for journalists too - if you wrote an article that fairly reviewed the Chilean government, he wouldn't kill you.
  • Server vs PC (Score:3, Interesting)

    by BadAnalogyGuy (945258) <BadAnalogyGuy@gmail.com> on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:03PM (#14790262)
    In this day and age of super fast personal computers, what is to differentiate a server from a PC?

    Is it the CPU architecture? That can't be the case because many servers run on plain old x86 motherboards.

    Is it the OS? While you can say that we can delineate Windows servers into Windows Server and non-Windows Server versions, many places stick Linux on as the OS which blurs the line completely.

    Is it the speed? A decade ago, we were looking at servers which weren't half as fast as our low end PCs today. If it is speed, do we have some magical cutoff which just keeps moving forward?

    So I get a server from Sun. Does that just mean I get a fast computer with a shitty audio and video card? Limited expansion slots?

    I'd rather get a PC.
    • The primary differentiator is not CPU power, but I/O bandwidth. Even with SATA drives, PC architectures still don't handle the I/O bandwidth that servers can handle. That's the same reason mainframes are still around - although raw CPU power on a mainframe is not as much as on a server or even a workstation, they can throw data around like nobody's business.
        • Yes, bandwidth. Up until the PCIe bus, a pair of GigE ethernet cards saturated a PC's expansion bus. Until AMD built memory controllers into their chips, servers (read: non-x86 UNIX) crushed PCs in memory bandwidth. Until NCQ, SCSI drives crushed IDE drives in effective bandwidth.

          So basically, yes, until very recently, there were very large and substantial bandwidth differences. They've gotten smaller. More important, however, are the "lights-out management" features. If you can't reinstall the OS fro
    • When done right, servers should have considerably faster I/O and considerably higher reliability than desktops. And yeah, shitty audio and video. Video, if you've got it on a server, is there for administration, not for playing games. And who could hear anything from audio on a box that belongs in a noisy server room?
    • I'd rather get a PC.

      I think there's a good reason your name is "BadAnalogyGuy". Can you say "you're not Sun's target market"? There are plenty of bloggers who aren't just some slashdot reader sitting in his parent's basement, but actually use real equipment in real datacenters and they're the ones Jonathan is probably trying to reach out to (can't read his mind after all). By all means, get the tool you need. Server class x86 systems are typically way louder than you'll want to play World of Warcroft o

    • by Fished (574624) <amphigory@gm a i l . com> on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:14PM (#14790318)
      Obviously, you've never been a sysadmin in an enterprise environment. First of all, I don't give a shit what kind of audio or video card a server has. In fact, if it's my server, it doesn't even have a monitor or speakers. Instead, it has a serial cable plugged into a terminal server, and that's all. All your fancy video card does is burn power and make heat that I have to spend money to pump out of the rack.

      The difference between a server and a PC is:

      1. A server is designed to serve data, and has nothing I don't need for it. That means that that damn video card that's not even hooked to a monitor can't break and take my website down with it's million dollars a day revenue.
      2. A server is designed to serve data reliably, and has enterprise class components. That means no cheap-ass western digital hard drives. If you don't think there's a difference, you've never used Enterprise hardware.
      3. A server is designed to serve data cheaply. This means low TCO, not low purchase price. Which means an OS that pushes the most bits per cpu, while requiring the least system administrator time. Is Solaris that OS? Debatable, since time has ensured that Apache is highly optimized for Linux. But if you can't run Linux on these yet, you will be able to soon. However, the CPU architecture on these is pretty highly parallel, and Solaris may work better than Linux. Sun is presenting some impressive numbers for these. And they're cheap (as servers go).
      In other words, this may be a good time to buy SUNW, at least if you can grow a beard.
      • by King_TJ (85913) on Friday February 24 2006, @12:41AM (#14790662) Homepage Journal
        Yeah, I basically agree - although what are these "enterprise class" hard drives you refer to? Last time I checked, companies like Sun were charging outrageous prices for hard drives that were just your run-of-the-mill Seagate SCSI's in proprietary hot-swap trays.

        Sure, you wouldn't build an "enterprise server" with SATA just yet, but I'd say some form of SATA2 (or who knows, maybe SATA3?) will be the future replacement for SCSI. The hard drive makers are consolidating and IMHO, will soon reach a point where everything is either "budget priced" (EG. junk, suitable for PC resellers to use in low-cost systems for consumers and so-ho settings), or "better quality" which is used for everything from the largest enterprise systems to hobbyist PC's built with performance and quality parts in mind.

        Right now, you pay a ridiculous premium for all things SCSI, simply because it's a dying standard, only used and respected by those building large servers for people with deep enough pockets to pay the prices without question. SCSI has disadvantages though, including the difficulty in making the high-density cables and connectors. (Ever try crimping a connector onto a SCA-80 cable, for example?)

        The drives themselves tend to be built from pretty much the same parts as their SATA counterparts, lately. They can just stick a different type of controler board on the bottom and call it SATA vs. SCSI. We're no longer in the era where companies like Micropolis and Fujitsu built obviously better-constructed and better warrantied drives intended for server use only.
        • Micropolis

          Now there is a name I haven't heard in a while. I still remember the 700MB ESDI tank that was my second server's drive. (First one had 3 160 MB WrenIII ESDIs).
          ESDI, now that was performance.
          -nB
        • Right now, you pay a ridiculous premium for all things SCSI, simply because it's a dying standard

          WRONG

          The main cost driver for SCSI/Fiber drives is testing.

          The drives themselves tend to be built from pretty much the same parts as their SATA counterparts, lately. They can just stick a different type of controler board on the bottom and call it SATA vs. SCSI

          WRONG

          Before leaving the factory, the platters on every single enterprise class drive receive extensive testing. That is why SCSIs still have a 5 year war

          • Before leaving the factory, the platters on every single enterprise class drive receive extensive testing. That is why SCSIs still have a 5 year warranty from Seagate, because every single drive has been tested and meets certain criteria.

            In case you weren't aware, Seagate's SATA drives also come with 5 year replacement warranties.
             
            • by msobkow (48369) on Friday February 24 2006, @08:05AM (#14791908) Journal

              I'm not aware of any manufacturer outside the milspec arena that guarantees to test every component individually.

              Modern manufacturing is statistical. You test n components out of each lot of 1000. If more than m fail, the lot is "rejected". In the case of high-cost manufacturing, the "rejected" lot will be individually tested so any good pieces can be salvaged.

              If you want tested components, the "grey" refurb/retest units are the ones that have actually been tested. Those which "passed" the lot sampling were not individually tested.

              Warranties are also purely statistical. They don't guarantee the drive will actually last that long, they just provide MTBF numbers, figure 24x7 server operation, and that provides the number of years the drive is expected to survive. You still get occasional failures, hence RAID-5/6 storage servers.

        • There are differences in the hardware of mainframes, unix/as400 servers, pc servers and pc's. Most differences surround reliability (redundancy etc.) and parallel processing (multiple CPU's, multiple specialized processors controlling IO, etc. etc.) Here are a couple examples:
          IO controller cache with error correcting checksum in memory and redundant power supply to ensure zero loss of data short of taking a sledgehammer to the thing.
          Mainframe CPU - parity checking with automatic transaction rollback on e
      • I would like to add to the above post that Sun equipment has more than just a simple serial cable output. Lights out management (Sun's name for out of band management via RJ-45 serial port and Ethernet) is a must have for anyone that does serious enterprise server administration. Console ports allow you to power on and off the machine, and run diagnostics even if the machine is otherwise dead. Sure you can get it for some PC servers, often via an expensive add-on card, but every Sparc machine has this built
      • Obviously, you've never been a sysadmin in an enterprise environment..

        I couldn't read beyond the parent's first paragraph without being reminded of this video [gamekillers.com].
      • "A server is designed to serve data reliably, and has enterprise class components. That means no cheap-ass western digital hard drives. If you don't think there's a difference, you've never used Enterprise hardware."

        I think Google would argue with you there. They designed their business around not using expensive hardware, but instead the principals of RAID applied across all of their hardware (they believe it's cheaper to have a LOT of less reliable, cheaper systems than a few, super reliable systems).
        • That server from spare parts is fine for a home system and/or a departmental server (that is _not_ for mission crit data). For example I support a development lab and we have a set of SPAs that have some wierd requirements for data transport (it's that or floppy) so they sit on an isolated network with an IBM workstation (running SOLinux and SAMBA). Technically this is acting as a server, though I stress that all files are deleted in 24 hours (they are really just moved to a folder, and aged out slowly, b
    • So I get a server from Sun. Does that just mean I get a fast computer with a shitty audio and video card? Limited expansion slots?

      I don't know anything about these Niagara servers, but if they're anything like other Sun servers, here's what you'll get: a power supply that will last longer than two years; a motherboard with a chipset and layout designed for high high data throughput; harddrives that are hot-swappable and will handle years of heavy use without crapping out; etc. In short, they're designed for
    • In this day and age of super fast personal computers, what is to differentiate a server from a PC?

      Most of the time: The case.
    • given that one Niagara cpu is 8 logical cores, with each core supporting 4 threads at once, each cpu can run 32 threads AT THE SAME TIME! Let's see a typical pc do that...

      it may not be fast in mhz, but it can output data like nothing else. Imagine a smp system with that. quad processors running 128 threads at once. talk about a awesome webserver or database server.
      • The advantage you get from the Niagara servers depends very much on the workload you put on it. Remeber, this is the first stop on the move into "Throughput Computing", with the Niagara architecture being "network facing", while the subsequence Rock architecture will be "Data facing".

        What this means in practice is that Niagara has blistering performance for stuff which is basically integer intensive, but ain't so exciting for anything which is floating point intensive. But for the right workloads, a single
    • In this day and age of super fast personal computers, what is to differentiate a server from a PC?
      The Niagra is about the most specialized server chip around: it can't run a single thread especially fast, but it can run 32 of them concurrently! That makes it a server chip if ever there was one.
    • Re:Server vs PC (Score:5, Informative)

      So I get a server from Sun. Does that just mean I get a fast computer with a shitty audio and video card? Limited expansion slots?

      Since this particular server is a Niagara Server, it has the Ultrasparc T1 chip [wikipedia.org]. That's the big difference. This chip has 8 cores and each core can run 4 threads at the same time for a total of 32 threads of execution. So, IF you're running a web or application server, you will be able to support a LOT more users than a single core or even dual core processor for about the same price of a high end Wintel or Lintel box. Also, this chip uses a fraction of the power that a PC uses. Since servers are always on, this is a big deal for saving money in a data center. The total power consumption is about 70 watts. The Intel Chips use more than 100 watts. I don't know about expansion slots or video card actually, but if you care about that on this box, you're missing the point.
      • You may care very much about the expansion slots in a server if you need a lot of telephony cards (and this seems to be an application where the Niagra design would excel).
    • One thing that's simple to understand and obvious just from looking at basic specs is that servers are built to handle a lot of data and a lot of tasks at once. Instead of one or two fast CPU cores they have 4 or 8 (The idea with the Niagara is to consolidate all of these onto a single die, making the whole machine cost considerably less). Memory sizes are around 16-32 GB (servers have used 64-bit alpha/ultrasparc/itanium architectures for years in order to support this). I haven't seen a PC motherboard tha
  • Bold Move (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Comatose51 (687974) on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:06PM (#14790276) Homepage
    I'm keeping my eyes on SUNW. I've been eyeing that stock for a long time now. Sun has a lot of valuable assets. Their intellectual assets and knowledge are first class. I think some analysts don't understand the value of it and count Sun out too early. They also have a ton of cash that give them a lot of time and resources to develop a good long term strategy and take risks like this. It's not as incredible/stupid as it sounds. This shows confidence in their own product. What is $5000 to SUNW? Say they send them to 100 reviewers (probably less since we tend to concentrate on a few popular sites) who basically help them get the word out. Sun losts $5mil. That's drop in the bucket, less expensive than a Superbowl ad but with more credibility among those who count. Their return will be many times that cost. More importantly, once a relationship with a customer is established, more products will follow. It's getting the floor in the door that's tough. My company is a customer and their reps are very willing to work with you, unlike some other vendors.
      • Perhaps that's the reason that they are innovating. If this processor is what they say it is (and SPEC seems to indicate that it is), they will be the only ones to go to for this type of performance. And most likely, for similar performance, it will be way cheaper and more reliable then trying to throw together a cluster of cheap machines.

        I'm sure we'll know once the numbers come out. If they really have done something powerful, their profits will return.
  • They could get this participation just by asking for it [in #debian]. I bet what's going on here is Sun is hopping on the wagon of companies that are "reaching out" to The Community, just like Yahoo did recently by handing out those relatively obscure web programming tools. I'm not sure why this is a valuable thing to do.
  • by MikeRT (947531) on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:16PM (#14790326) Homepage
    import java.util.Date;

    public class Benchmark
    {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
    Date start, end;
    start = new Date();
    try
    {
    for (int x = 0; x 5000000; x++)
    {
    if (args[0].equals("DELL")) Thread.sleep(x * 2);
    else continue;
    }

    } catch (Exception e) {}
    end = new Date();
    System.out.println(end.getTime() - start.getTime());
    }
    }

    So where's my free hardware? (Tabs were killed by the compression filter)

    • Tabs were killed by the compression filter

      From mucho experience posting code to the Slashdot filter, you also need to use an " & l t ; " ["left tag escape character" or whatever - oh, and lose the spaces] so that your less-than sign " < " doesn't get mis-interpreted as the beginning of an HTML tag and thereby deleted:

      for (int x = 0; x 5000000; x++)

      becomes

      for (int x = 0; x < 5000000; x++)

  • by SuperBanana (662181) on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:26PM (#14790369)
    Mr. Schwartz, if you're reading this, feel free to send us one with "Attn: CowboyNeal" on the label.

    But you wouldn't be able to run World of Warcraft on it...

    • I doubt they can run WoW on their current servers.

      http://slashdot.org/faq/tech.shtml#te050 [slashdot.org]
      What kind of hardware does Slashdot run on?

      Type I (web server)
      PIII/600 MHz 512K cache
      1 GB RAM
      9.1GB LVD SCSI with hot swap backplane
      Intel EtherExpress Pro (built-in on moboard)
      Intel EtherExpress 100 adapter

      Type II (kernel NFS with kernel locking)
      Dual PIII/600 MHz
      2 GB RAM
      (2) 9.1GB LVD SCSI with hot swap backplane
      Intel EtherExpress Pro (built-in on motherboard)
      Intel EtherExpress 100 adapter

      Type III (SQL)
      Quad Xeon 550 MHz,
  • if you write a blog that fairly assesses the machine's performance (positively or negatively), send us a pointer

    ok

    SERVER *SUN;
    char HappyNerd[1337];
    HappyNerd = sendToBlog(*SUN);

    ....
    Don't forget the & on the other side :)

  • by mytrip (940886) on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:31PM (#14790392) Homepage Journal
    I've been doing AIX admin work for years. IBM has long had a program to let people try out their stuff first that they thought was very compelling. Most people wound up buying rs/6000 gear because it simply toasted other unix boxes. IBM actually let a dot com I worked for try out a fully loaded M80 ($250,000), 2 B80s and an F80 and we bought the M80 and 2 B80s because their Java implementation and 64bit copper chips toasted Sun at the time and IBM was willing to put their money where their mouth was... Sun has to be very confident that this will generate much needed postive press and reviews for them.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday February 23 2006, @11:45PM (#14790451)
    What we have here is an eight core CPU, running four threads on a single core. Total power consumption at peak? 80 watts. (CPU only, of course; the system itself will need more -- 220 to 400 watts, depending on the specs.) Clock speed is "only" 1 GHz or so. One floating point unit on the entire chip.

    So for scientific work, or other stuff that's seriously hammering the FPU, it's going to be a dog. Sun has never denied this. You're not going to take weather simulations and throw them on this thing; it'd be a waste of money. But for other applications -- database; web server; maybe financial simulations -- there's a hell of a lot of grunt, for very little power consumption.

    Sun has effectively opened up a new niche. Anything you have written for Sparc before will still run on this thing, but if you can manage to get a good degree of parallelism in your workload, it will positively fly.

    In my opinion (not having seen one of these in action), it's going to be either a massive flop, or a massive win for Sun. My money's on a massive win. They've thought long and hard about common workloads, and have come up with a CPU optimised for those workloads, without too much overhead from making a "general purpose" CPU that can handle anything you throw at it reasonably well. I can't help but wonder how long it will be before we see similar designs out of IBM and Intel.

    The other question I have is: what's the IO on these systems like? Poor IO would cripple it, but again, it depends on your workload. The T1000 has a single expansion slot (PCI-E), but four gigabit ethernet ports; the T2000 has three PCI-E and two PCI-X with four gigabit ethernet. On paper, it looks good; time will tell, though, if the systems live up to the expectations.
    • Don't forget the on-chip encryption - and now you're really flying! Dave Miller [kernel.org] has got Ubuntu Linux [ubuntu.com] running on this thing too.

      Niagara version 2 has taped out and will have 8 floating point units (or so I hear). It should arrive in early 2007,

      The later "Rock" processor offers true SMP capabilities, as a Sparc IV+ replacement for the really big boxes. (But expect a Fujitsu Sparc processor to fill in the gap while we wait for this).

      PS I hold a few SUNW shares

    • They've thought long and hard about common workloads, and have come up with a CPU optimised for those workloads

      In order for this chip to take over the world, it needs to push developers to parallelize their applications more. That's a good possibility, since every chipmaker is moving toward multiple cores, etc., and so developers need to change their ways eventually. If this chip is what Sun says it is, it may give developers that real push into parallel applications.

      In 5 years, it's possible that making ev
      • Niagara isn't designed for a single highly parallised workload, it's designed for where you have hundred or thousands of autonomous threads which can be horizontally scaled - think Google, or eBay, or Wikimedia. If your current architecture needs dozens of middleware and web servers, Niagara is likely to massively reduce the amount of power needed for this function, here and now. Some of the most striking results have been for web facing middleware running on top of a JVM, as so many of these things do, wit
  • Yeah. Read the comments on the post.

    If they decide not to let you keep it, which the agreement apparently doesn't say they will, you have 5 days to get the unit back to Sun at your own expense.

    It's not unlike the trial magazine subscription where you get the first six months free, but can cancel just by sending the seventh issue back. They say they never got it, and stick you with a year's bill.

    Here you'd have to pay through the nose to get insured, confirmation of delivery shipping back to Sun.
  • I'll be only too happy to give Sun's customer service a piss-poor review!
    We ordered one of Sun's new Galaxy servers and after nearly 4 months, it still hadn't shown up, with nothing resembling an adequate explanation, coming from from Sun. I had to chase them to get them to promise new delivery dates that they then failed to follow through on. So we cancelled our order and we went and ordered a couple of boxes from a competitor! We wanted a hardware support contract to go along with it, but if they can't
  • Free N1_agra click here!
  • by Ancient_Hacker (751168) on Friday February 24 2006, @07:01AM (#14791722)
    Ahem, it's not a free server, if you read the fine print.

    You get a LOANER server. At the end of 30 days, you have the option of buying it, or mailing it back, insured, at your expense, or taking the chance they like your bribed-for review. For 99% of the people that read Slashdot, that means you're out $60 bucks. That's a *long* way from getting a free server.

    • Why do you need one for anyway? You've already gotten FP with what you've got.
    • Well, all the better for you. I don't think CmdrTaco will get one as /. is about as fair and balanced as Fox News.
      • I wonder if Sun would foot the bill to 'upgrade' slashdot to this new line of machines...

        Maybe. All CowboyNeal really needs to do is order a free machine for a test drive and write his review. If the marketeers like it, he gets to keep it at no charge. If he doesn't want it, he can return it with postage paid. If he still wants it anyway, he can fork over the cashola and enjoy his new server upgrades. From where I'm sitting, it sounds like a win/win situation. :-)
      • Correct. They probably want to attract some enterprise buyers who actually own servers and possibly already use some Sun applications.

        But then, why add blogs to the equation? I don't know many companies who have a blog and would be ready to post this totally random review of a server on it.

        Perhaps they're trying to get big blogging sites who own their own server racks to post a review. I bet you that Ars Technica is up for this :-)
        Never the less, I like the Ars reviews. These guys are ammazing, it would be