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Hand-Powered Hardware?

Posted by timothy on Sun Mar 07, 2004 07:33 PM
from the for-the-coming-apocalypse dept.
quiddity writes "Following the Goofy USB Devices post, one has to know what can be self-powered when the batteries all die. You can handcrank your Gameboy, recharge your cellphone or pda (even grandpa), wind up a webserver (with minions, a beowulf..), see in the dark, and project a movie. What else can we propel through the next blackout/apocalypse?" Some of these devices have have been on Slashdot before; what cool hand-powered tech hasn't been and should be?
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  • by Lord_Dweomer (648696) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:35PM (#8493750) Homepage
    "You can handcrank your Gameboy, recharge your cellphone or pda (even grandpa), wind up a webserver"

    So that's what they're calling it these days...........

  • by Rick the Red (307103) <Rick.The.RedNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:35PM (#8493752) Journal
    How about a universal battery replacement hand-crank generator? Then I'd just need to buy the one.

    Not an academic question -- we lost power for 5 days last December and again for 4 days last January.

      • bicycle
      • electric motor
      • package of various resistors
      • diode(s)
      • speaker wire
      • basic electronics book/training

      There isn't much you can't power with this type of setup.
      • by AdamTheBastard (532937) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:51PM (#8494169)
        I'd add a capacitor (bank) to that list, its to hard to produce a constant cycle on a bike. When you go too fast you would generate to much power though, when you go to slow you wouldn't generate enough which gives you a very wavy ouput, not real good for DC appliences. With a capacitor you can store the power you generate when you are going fast to use up when you are going slow.

        I would also think about using voltage regulators with decent heatsinks rather than resistors, regulators tend to be more forgiving than resistors.
        • by karnal (22275) on Sunday March 07 2004, @10:36PM (#8494849)
          I would think it'd be better to have something with a little more "ooomph", which would probably be a battery -- unless you wanna ride that bike the entire time the radio is on.

          But, the parent actually said a hand crank battery replacement... oops. I would think that a battery would be a better choice in this situation in order to "make the charge last". A typical cap isn't going to do much to keep something running if you step off the bike, right?
          • by armb (5151) on Monday March 08 2004, @07:22AM (#8496944) Homepage
            > unless you wanna ride that bike the entire time the radio is on.

            One of the many things you could run is a battery charger.

            > a hand crank battery replacement... oops. I would think that a battery would be a better choice

            So your plan is to replace a battery with - a battery. Not exactly a "hand crank battery replacement" is it?

            > A typical cap isn't going to do much to keep something running if you step off the bike, right?

            No, it will help smooth the rectifier output while you are on the bike. Like the parent said.
      • by Polo (30659) * on Sunday March 07 2004, @09:37PM (#8494512) Homepage
        You don't need any of those things!!

        You just need a coconut shell!

        As a matter of fact, there are lots of things you can do with:
        • bamboo
        • coconuts
        • vines
        • palm fronds
        • seashells

        and of course, Some Basic Ingenuity... [russell-johnson.com]
    • by FattMattP (86246) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:19PM (#8494020) Homepage
      Repeated outages that last for days? If I was in your situation I'd just invest in a good gas-powered generator.
  • Hand Power PC? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Graemee (524726) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:35PM (#8493753)
    Say a Mini-ITX low power, embedded OS on flash with a broswer & email. Modem and Ether net. TV output for my battery powered TV.
      • Re:Hand Power PC? (Score:3, Insightful)

        by cos(0) (455098)
        For keys that you can actually press (since you could increase torque to get more power), a keypress most likely wouldn't produce enough power to travel an inch down the wire before being destroyed by attenuation.
        • Re:Hand Power PC? (Score:4, Insightful)

          by Doubting Thomas (72381) on Sunday March 07 2004, @10:11PM (#8494706)
          You could use some sort of piezoelectric mechanism in a 'clicky' keyboard, and trade pulse duration for higher voltage. Still, I'd be surprised if you could do much more than create a self-powered keyboard from such an arrangement.

          Personally, I still want to get back to my childhood, and have an electronic device that was powered by a pull-string, like those little "The cow goes 'moo'" toys. Of course, I used to break the string in a month or so. Maybe if they used Spectra instead of nylon...
        • Re:Hand Power PC? (Score:4, Interesting)

          by toddestan (632714) on Sunday March 07 2004, @11:31PM (#8495233)
          I would just hook it up to a few LEDs and a capacitor to light up the keyboard as you type. That would actually be useful, doesn't hurt the battery at all, and would look cool.
  • by Creepy Crawler (680178) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:37PM (#8493771)
    Yeah, I use Beowulf to power my server.

    Every day, I toss in the pallets of discarded Beowulf pallets from geeks who though it told you how to build a redundant array of inexpensive computers (RAIC). ...
  • I remember... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by SisyphusShrugged (728028) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:38PM (#8493777) Homepage
    I remember reading about a device developed specifically to assist third-world countries with their crop planting and communications via a radio that is hand-cranked and provides a large amount of listening time per crank.

    Apparently these countries suffer from a lack of information about weather patterns, which would greatly assist with the crop planting, and which is provided by the hand-cranked radio

    An example of geeky inventing that actually has practial application, rare on slashdot :).
    • Re:I remember... (Score:5, Interesting)

      by jejones (115979) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:05PM (#8493953) Journal
      I've bought a couple of theose radios; one AM/FM, the other AM/FM/shortwave.

      The generator starts to sound like it's grinding itself to metallic powder in fairly short order. I gave away one of them, so I don't know its fate now, but the AM/FM/shortwave one sits unused. It didn't take very long for whatever governs it so that the spring doesn't immediately unwind to break, so that if you wind it up, the knob turns at amazing speed, the mechanism sounds like you should do a bad imitation of Scotty and yell "She's gonna blow for sure, Captain!", and it unwinds itself in about one white-knuckled minute.

      The radio circuitry is constrained by the power source and the need to not consume it quickly. No doubt ingle-conversion, poor image rejection. Analog dial that you can't tune with certainty, just like in the old days! The sound quality, though is very nice (which for SW means wide selectivity--ouch...).

      I hasten to add that Freeplay has some far more sophisticated radio products these days, vide the Summit [freeplay.net] receiver.
    • It was developed by the Jhai Foundation with help from Lee Felsenstein. Lee Thorn founded Jhai - he is a Viet Nam vet who wanted (needed) to find a way to reconcile his experiences in the war with the people of Laos.

      Here is a link [techempower.net] to an article about the bike-and-linux powered computer they developed. It is pretty cool.

      Here is a link [slashdot.org] to a previous slashdot story on the machine. There were a lot of dumb comments previously on this story for some reason.

      Here is a link [jhai.org] to a page on the Jhai Foundation's web

    • here [wired.com]
      That radio was distributed in war zones and refugee camps.

      By the way that's a great article on subject, i.e. personally powered devices :)
  • How many hands? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by powerpuffgirls (758362) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:40PM (#8493786)
    Even if we have some cool hand-powered hardware, how are we going to use it properly?

    Maybe a power-generating keyboard and mouse, so the faster you type and move your mouse, the longer your hand-powered PC will stay on.
  • Freeplay (Score:5, Informative)

    by amembleton (411990) <aembleton@bigfoot. c o m> on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:40PM (#8493787) Homepage
    Freeplay [freeplay.net] are a company that specialise in wind-up electronic toys including a mobile phone charger.

    I have this radio [freeplay.net], designed by Freeplay that has a wind-up charger and solar panel. Works on FM, MW, SW and LW with a 30 station memory. Its not bad, works well and with good sound quality. It also doesn't look dorky like some of their earlier models.
      • MW still in use... (Score:3, Informative)

        by Dogtanian (588974)
        Are there any broadcast stations on MW and LW? I wasn't aware of any - maybe it's just where I live though...

        Where do you live? The US?

        There are quite a lot of MW stations in the UK; BBC Radio 5 Live, some commercial stuff using old BBC frequencies (for BBC stations where FM coverage is now almost universal); and there are also local stations which nowadays use their FM and MW bands for totally different services (local MW tends to the MOR/retro stuff, FM for more modern music).

        LW is... not much used
  • by segment (695309) <sil.politrix@org> on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:43PM (#8493813) Homepage Journal

    What else can we propel through the next blackout/apocalypse? I'm going old school [abc.net.au] and cranking up the old 8 tracks with some Barry White and my wife fsck all that other stuff. I'm contributing to the kids... segment lub dem kids
  • by Capt'n Hector (650760) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:46PM (#8493822)
    Sell energy back to your local utility!
  • Hmm... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by AstrumPreliator (708436) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:46PM (#8493823)
    This is nice and all but I would much rather see a device (like your cellphone, pda, or gameboy) take advantage of the piezoelectric effect [gsu.edu] so the batteries charge when you use the device.
  • limitation (Score:4, Informative)

    by thorgil (455385) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:48PM (#8493843) Homepage
    A well-trained human body can produce around 100 W of motion effect for a couple of hours. (bicycle style)

    So don't even think p4 ok?
    maybe an via mini-itx or something ...without display.

    • Re:limitation (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Rosco P. Coltrane (209368) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:00PM (#8493922)
      A well-trained human body can produce around 100 W of motion effect for a couple of hours. (bicycle style)

      Wrong: the average Jow Blow who doesn't smoke and exercise somewhat regularly puts out between 75W and 120W for 2 hours. Well trained folks can put out 200/300W, and extremely well trained people (thing Lance Armstrong rushing to the finish line) up to 1kW peak for a short time.

      The Gossamer Albatros [rtpnet.org] for example, was powered by a 40Kg athlete woman who put out an average of 300/350W for more than 3 hours continuously, which explains why she was pretty knackered when she arrived.
  • by The Other White Meat (59114) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:48PM (#8493845)

    I think it would be really cool if someone would invent a two wheeled electric scooter, with a seat, and add pedals, so you could charge the battery. That way, instead of constantly going home to recharge, you could just hop on, turn the pedals, and ride it all day...
  • by Doctor Sbaitso (605467) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:49PM (#8493847) Journal
    For a physics assignment last year a friend and I created a hand-cranked generator using an old windshield wiper motor. It worked pretty well: we were able to power a boom box, a Game Boy Advance, a small water pump, a large light, and a few other items.

    We were thinking of selling it on the street during the blackout last summer, but decided that its nostalgic value would end up outweighing any monetary compensation we would gain.
  • by way2trivial (601132) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:50PM (#8493855) Homepage Journal
    1- if it's a blackout, the cell phone won't do much good- unlike baby bells- cell towers don't have batteries (around here at least- ymmv)

    2-and how many of these gizmos would be killed by a nuclear EMP anyway?

  • Low power budget (Score:4, Informative)

    by G4from128k (686170) on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:53PM (#8493882)
    How about pedal-powered aircraft [yale.edu] as the ultimate human-powered tech-toy?

    One problem is the low power budget [green-trust.org] for human-powered systems. The average fit adult can only crank out about 75 W. (No specs on the power output of the average computer user). Even a athletic cyclist only puts out about 200W.

    A cyclist should be able to power a laptop, but running much more than that would be difficult.
  • Mice power (Score:4, Funny)

    by brejc8 (223089) * on Sunday March 07 2004, @07:58PM (#8493912) Homepage Journal
    Why hand power it when you can get mice to do it for you [man.ac.uk]

  • by squarooticus (5092) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:02PM (#8493934) Homepage
    when playing Gameboys and other such devices, isn't it possible just to harness all the extra energy expended beyond that which is required to tell the device, "Yes, move up, and then left, and then..."? Don't mod this up to funny: I'm serious. Think of all the energy that is wasted by just heating the plastic, when it could go into powering the device in the first place.
    • by reidbold (55120) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:25PM (#8494048)
      If you can figure out a way to convert such a paltry amount of heat into useable electricity, tell me, and we'll both be billionaires.
    • when playing Gameboys and other such devices, isn't it possible just to harness all the extra energy expended beyond that which is required to tell the device, "Yes, move up, and then left, and then..."?

      oo difficult to convert energy in the form of pressure into something the device can use. This is the same reason we don't "hook batteries up to lightning rods", as many electricity novices suggest. The equipment required to convert from a megavolt spark to a sustained output at a reasonable voltage is too

  • primate power (Score:3, Interesting)

    by neuraloverload (751606) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:50PM (#8494162)
    so the post is about human powered tech, not alternate power tech. they're already being looked at for militay boots ,but i'd like to see the piezio electric shoes/boots for use with an integrated system of things like woven heaters in pants/coat/shoe liners, entertainment/communications. a powered antennae woven into the back of a jacket would be a leap on signal strength and have the added bonus of being shielded, most use handsfree anyway so just plug into the clothes. granted, it is a specialized and initially costly set of applications but over time (assuming there's a technology rich future available to us given current events and lessons of history, but i digress) we could see such things as being more easily available.
  • by djeaux (620938) on Sunday March 07 2004, @08:52PM (#8494176) Homepage Journal
    But my 1926 Victrola always makes my old 78s sound "right." I've tried recording them on modern equipment but the result sounds "thin" compared to the old crank-model player.

    And oh yes, hand-cranked ice cream freezers never fail to produce a product that beats store-bought hands down. :-)

  • by adeyadey (678765) on Monday March 08 2004, @03:04AM (#8496222) Journal
    Thats a great idea, a universal Dynamo that can power any portable device. Then if you hands get tired, you could build another device with a motor & batteries to turn it for you and..

    oh.. hang on a minute..

    • by trmj (579410)
      Somebody forgot to check [thinkgeek.com] the geek's survival store.
      • And then some (Score:3, Interesting)

        Personally I prefer this [yahoo.com] hand-powered flashlight. Squeezing is a much more natural motion than shaking or winding, though it requires an extra gear or two.

        While I'm on the subject, pretty much any device that you use infreqently and for short periods is a good candidate for cranking. IMHO, those noisy, em-field producing, plug stealing or battery eating electric toothbrushes they have these days are really good candidates for this - twist the handle until it stops, and it brushes your teeth for one minut
    • by Magus311X (5823) on Sunday March 07 2004, @09:10PM (#8494322)
      Got to love the glow-in-the-dark telco-powered vibrator [sandman.com] for "sore muscles". Guess some chicks can't even make it through a power outage!

      Love the anecdote though...

      "Last time I was in LA, I had to walk down eight flights of stairs with two big bags to check out of the hotel that had been without power twice during my stay. The vibrator would have really helped my muscles after that stressful hotel stay!"

      There's muscles down there, but c'mon, they weren't worked hard from carrying bags.

      ----- -----
        • How about this [welding-direct.com]?

          It'll work if you have dry tinder, basically it is a iron and flint thingy. I remember using them as a kid trying to light paper; took awhile, but could be made to work. The flint wears out eventually, though. I think a Zippo would be easier.

          And why does this thread remind me of a Prodigy song?
    • by Cecil (37810) on Monday March 08 2004, @12:26AM (#8495551) Homepage
      Wow, it uses Faraday's Principle of Induction to generate electricity? What a novel way of doing it!

      Sorry, I couldn't help but make fun of you for stating it like it's something interesting or uncommon. Virtually ALL of the world's energy comes from changing kinetic energy into electricity using a dynamo or generator -- which use, you guessed it, Faraday's principle of induction. There are a few exceptions, such as photovoltaic cells and thermocouples, but those are absolutely marginal at best. Grid-scale solar power doesn't use photovoltaic cells, but typically heats water into steam to turn turbines. Thermocouples have never been widely deployed.