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HP Calculator Department Closing

Posted by Hemos on Sat Nov 03, 2001 05:34 PM
from the it's-the-end-of-the-line dept.
Beans writes "Today is a sad day for the engineering calculator world. HP calculator department is closing. www.calc.org has the scoop. Leaving employees just announced it on comp.sys.hp48. You can check google groups for the original posts."
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  • LCD fun (Score:4, Funny)

    by bandit450 (118835) on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:37PM (#2517125) Homepage
    Damnit...I guess this means no more calculator pr0n for the geeks in the back of math class.
  • My 12C accounting calculator has been with me since the 80's. She's old faithful!
  • by CalTrumpet (98553) on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:39PM (#2517133)
    Sad
    enter
    Is
    enter
    This
    enter
    + + +
  • Dark days indeed... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by (H)elix1 (231155) <slashdot,helix&gmail,com> on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:41PM (#2517141) Homepage Journal
    I loved my old 28C when in school used my wife's 48G today! The very first app I installed on the Palm was a HP calculator emulator. Hand me a "normal" calculator and I fumble all over the place.

    For me, the 48G was my first exposure to hacking hardware. They had port you could buy (not an option) or build an adaptor - and could use kermit to communicate with it.

    Students today have no idea what they are missing when they pull out their TI...
    • There are all sorts of hacks you can do to a TI graphic calc, including the installation of backlights, remote controls, overlocking, memory expansions, and homemade link cables. I don't think we need complain about the lack of hackable calcs, even though HP is gone.
  • by torako (532270) on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:43PM (#2517150) Homepage
    Having used my HP49 for quite some time now I have to say that it really is a great piece of engineering.
    It is true that the main usage field for HP calculators is engineering and science, but in my opinion HP should have tried to sell more calculators to high school students and schools, because if someone is used to use TIs he is unlikely to switch to HP unless forced (after all, 170$ for an HP49g is not exactly cheap).
    It's a pity to see the HP calcs go. Let's hope the HP calculator community keeps being vital.
    • The HP49g is NOT a great piece of engineering. I've used a 48g for the past 5 years. When I heard of the new 49g I was one of the first to drop $200 to buy one. After only a week a was back to using my old 48g because I realized the 49 is just a colorful TI with an RPN OPTION! Did you notice that RPN is not the default mode, and the buttons are squishy, and the pixels on the screen are BROWN? HP's problem is that they didn't have faith in their (vastly superior) product. They noticed more people were buying TI so they tried to build a TI clone. But people don't want to pay $170 for a TI!

      As for me -- I'm going to go out and buy a 48gx as quickly as possible.
    • Another problem -- in grade school we used scientific calculators, high school, graphing calculators ...

      Then you get to college and their so afraid people will cheat (by storing notes in their calculators) -- its no calculators for most classes -- and when they're absoultley necessary -- a shitty scientific is allowed

      This is how it is at UCR atleast ... I hope its different somewhere else :) I've often wondered -- when there would be an emergency engineering situation where neither calculators nor books are avaliable (a situation that coresponds to testing).
  • ...for the geek community.

    Sorry.
  • I know HP's cutting back because of the economy, but I wonder how much more of this is simply Texas Instruments' dominance in calculators. I know of only one high school in my area that uses the HPs and none of the departments at my university use them either.

    I never could understand the reverse polish notation, but I always thought the IR in the HPs were a much better idea than the physical link cables of the TIs.
  • Anyone remember the time when Erwin [userfriendly.org] was stuck in an old HP Calculator [userfriendly.org]?
  • HP reminds me of DEC (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Jeffrey Baker (6191) on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:54PM (#2517181)
    HP of today reminds me of DEC and Lucent. None of these companies seem to be able to market and profit from the fruits of their massive engineering talent. None can dispute the quality of the hardware and software in HP's calculators, but HP are not able to turn it into a long-term successful business unit. HP have spun of most of their best products into the mismanaged and unable to execute Agilent. Note the parallel with Lucent. I don't know why these companies let their best products go adrift but I find it depressing.
  • by crlf (131465) on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:55PM (#2517182)
    I've been using HP calculators since I was in grade 5. I remember the first day I received my trusty old 32SII. It was awkward at first, but RPN grew on me very fast. I continued to use this calculater, learning every function for it that I could. I used to laugh at my classmates for not even being able to add 1 + 2 on my calculater. It allowed me to be both pretentious and productive at the same time. It gave me a new unconventional way to look at the problems at hand.

    Come university, I went out and splurged for my 48GX. Although I have yet to take the time to learn all of this beast-of-a-calculater's functionality, I know that if I did I would be even more productive. HP calculators are truly ingenious tools.

    One thing I must say though is that I don't think it's fair that some educational institutions *make* students buy other more conventional calculaters. Specially in the fields and engineering and computer science. Students miss out by using the old-fashioned calculator, eg: the TI-8[69?]. Students learn and become dependent on their calculaters as they don't ever learn different ways of attacking the given problem. Blame the schools for not letting their students use a real calculater.
  • by archivis (100368) on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:56PM (#2517186) Journal
    I shall not to it tell this sad and dire news. It will be happier to believe that it's family still lives and grows. I cannot so crush it's spirit by telling it that that loathsome monster of poorly-designed calculating devices, TI, shall be triumphant.

    Alas.
  • Very Sad (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Mad Marlin (96929) <cgore@cgore.com> on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:57PM (#2517188) Homepage
    I have been using the Hewlett Packard calculators since high school. I wrote a software package for the HP 49G that provides a lot of additional functions, and is free. I was using my HP 49G just this morning to get my MAT 3701 homework done. I will be using the HP 49G a lot longer then I had planned, apparently. I really prefer RPN. Anybody interested in providing startup capital for a new calculator company?
  • by mooseman (146859) on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:04PM (#2517211)
    I started college in 1981 and HP-41C's where state of the art at the time. You could solve 16 simultaneous equations at your desk, as opposed to walking to the lab to use a mainframe or TRS-80. My girlfriend at the time bought me a top of the line HP-41CX for Christmas and she called it "baby Hewey" (of course I had to marry her after that!)

    The were some of us hackers who used a backdoor to do "synthetic programming". One trick was to get the goose to fly backwards. Anybody remember that? How many of us have grown up to be linux/unix hackers? I bet most of us . . .

    Oh the good old days . . .

    Smokin' Joe
  • Someone Explain! (Score:2, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward
    The link mentioned in the topic is trashed. I searched the newsgroup and checked hpcalc.org and they make it sound like ACO is closing, but the calculators will still be made. HP's website still has the calculator section, with no mention of shutting it down. Man... Want to get the full scoop before I break the bad news to my father. He's sworn by HP calcs for 25 years. Can anyone clarify what is actually happening?
  • I've been using HP RPN calculators since I was a little kid. My dad's 25C is about as old as I am and still works. My 48G got me through high school and college math with much more style than my TI-using friends :p I get teased about being old-fashioned for liking RPN, but I still think it's a much more fluid way to think and compute than infix notation, and there was this neat kind of bond between all the HP users. Kind of unhappy to know that there will be a lack of RPN calculators in the future.
  • by Billly Gates (198444) on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:09PM (#2517230) Homepage Journal
    I am signing up for college this january and I still have my old ti-85 with 32k of ram from 94 back in high school. From what I have seen is that the hp calculators are more programmable and more powerfull then TI calcs. I also know my plam m100 is alot more powerfull then either one. My palm has has a much more powerfull processor ( 20 mhz I think) and 2 megs of ram not to mention its alot more programable. I can download python, a lite version of java, as well as free c compilers for it. Perhaps we (as in the fsf community) should write some gnu calculator and mathmatical utilities for it and try to convince palm to focus on this market. My math skills are not quit there to write some of these utilities. Palm is hurting for marketshare and if they could sell palms to graduate engineering and science students who want a powerfull graphical calculator plus a few other goodies then they could gain some mindshare and more profits.

    Lets compare. $179 for a top of the line HP calculator vs $149 for a palm m100 with a todo list, games, calender, alarm, free compilers out on the web, and a scientific calculator sounds like a much better deal. Students need to plan time and the palm could do this as well as be a calculator. Not to mention you can beam programs back and forth with the IR port. A pda is like a calculator on steriods. Its really a mini computer. The only difference is you have virtual buttons on the screen rather then physical ones. Graphing is slow as hell on my TI-85 and I fear IT may harm innovation if they dominate. I do not want TI to dominate the whole calculator market.
    • 1.) Standardized testing and exams. For both of these in college, a lot of the time you will be required to use a standard graphics calculator. When that happens, having a high-end TI or HP calc is very nice.

      2.)Speed. Maybe it's just me, but I find I can enter numbers a lot faster on my TI-83+ than I can on my Revo Plus, which has a keyboard, stylus, and a variety of graphics calculator apps which really blow the 83+ out of the water.
        • One of the things I wanted to do when my HP48G dies (which might be never) or when I find a broken HP calculator is to figure out how to build a snap on, or maybe a wireless linked, keyboard to the Palm platform. I know it's possible, it just might need a little PIC chip doing the translations. That calculator was always with me through my EE degree, and we used to joke that the engineering jackets used to have oversized inside pockets to store them perfectly.

          A palm with the HP keys would be the ultimate. The tactile feedback on the 48GX is incredible and allowed me to "know" I did a calculation right, whereas the other ones and later models TI lacked that positive "thunk" feel.

          Anyone wanna send me a busted HP? :)

    • The Palm has serious limitations on screen size that prevent getting a useful number of keys on the touch screen, in addition to having a touch screen instead of the fine feel of the HP 11C/28C/32SII keys. (I haven't touched one of the newer 48/49 series, so I can't respond to someone claiming the 49G had squishy keys.)

      I thought about trying to emulate the 11C/12C on the Palm, but the 11 keyboard is too large to fit on the screen, without even thinking about the fact that the keys each have three functions on them.

      The holistic experience of using one of these fine calculators is just not easy to achieve on a Palm.

      I don't care about graphing or solving equations or matrices or playing Quake on my calculator, I just want something with all the mathematical functions I need, plus RPN, that doesn't make me curse. The mid-range HPs are great for me.
    • There are some reasonable Palm apps for RPN calculators:
      • RPN 2.46 [wincecity.com] is a freeware RPN calc for PalmOS
      • MathU [creativecreek.com] from creativecreek.com is a $20 program which is basically an HP 15C emulator
      • Financial calculator [landware.com] from landware.com is a $30 calc app that has the financial stuff built-in from the 12C built-in as well
      • RPN [nthlab.com] an $18 shareware RPN calculator for Palm with scripting and nice features as well

      There is a comparison page on geekazoid about various Palm calculators, RPN and otherwise. [geekazoid.com]

      It should be a good indication of the excellent design and utilty of the HP calculators that it has been so imitated... Of course, some of that has to do with the sturdy hardware- it is quite remarkable what can be done to an HP calc and still have it work perfectly...

  • I have to say, i was given a 48gx by my family for chistmas one year in high school. I remember sitting around figuring out how to write games for it, i remember using it in calculus class, and i keep it on my computer desk and use it almost every day. I love that poor old calculator. I love the fact that it has a hierarchical filesystem. It just plain rules. Plus on top of that it's really burly and indestructible...
    Goddamn.
  • by philipsblows (180703) on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:19PM (#2517262) Homepage

    Somebody already asked about a Palm Pilot being a suitable replacement (er, successor). There are certainly scientific calculator apps for Palm Pilots and similar devices, and there are already hp calculator emulators in various states of functionality for various platforms.

    I wonder what HP is going to do with the many years of development that went into the roms and downloadable software that we've all come to know and love. Would Bruce Perens be able to swing an open source release so that the hp calcs can live on? And if that were to happen, what would be the best way to make use of such software? Would a Palm Pilot with perhaps a native port of a 49G rom be feasible? A strongarm port? A transmeta-based super-calc?

    By the way, I still have my 28s somewhere, my 48GX was stolen, and I have a 49G right here next to my keyboard. At least I'll have it to show to my grandkids, or something like that.

  • rpn on ti89 (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:24PM (#2517274)
    I own an HP49, and was familiar with the HP48G. I know most HP users think TI's are crap, Mostly because of the lack of RPN, (they do have a nice interface though :)

    However, to my original point, the TI 89, (which the HP 49 was built to compete with) uses RPN internally. Every time you evaluate an expression on the TI 89 command line it is run through a parser that tokenizes it into RPN statements that end up on the expressions stack. It would be very easy to write an assembly program to provide an interface similar to the visual representation of the stack present on the 48/49. It would be even easier to write such a program using tigcc. In fact, to do symbolic manipulation using tigcc you have to feed all the data into the expressions stack then process it in RPN. The fact that the TI89 uses flash technology means you could add this functionality permanently to the calculator's featurelist. This would be a fun program to write if someone wanted to give it a shot, and all you'd really be doing is taking out the middleman.
  • HP and my 11c (Score:3, Informative)

    by PhracturedBlue (224393) on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:29PM (#2517289)
    My history with HP...
    I've been using my 11c since around 1987 (I actually got a second one in 1989, but it croaked about two years ago). It's been my favorite calculator since I got it. I've owned lots of calculators, including a casio 8700g, a TI-89, and my current HP48-gx. They're all fine, but I use my 11c more than anything else (I can do almost everything faster with it). Without any text entry/dispaly, it can do most everything I require on a daily basis; it can be programmed (203 steps, 4-level subroutine depth) to do more complex tasks, has more storage than I normally need (21 locations). It doesn't look fancy (no LCD matrix), so it could fool any of my math teachers into thinking it was an 'ordinary' calculator (now remember this was '87, and it had already been out for 6 years). It is by far and away the most useful single (i.e. never replaced) piece of electronics that I use on a daily basis. HP you have served me well, and will be missed (from the calculator business). I don't know what I will do when this HP-11 dies. Maybe I should keep a lookout on ebay.
    A great resource on older HP calculators can be found at: http://www.hpmuseum.org
  • by rechlin (241251) on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:35PM (#2517314)
    I run hpcalc.org and would like to clarify this article.

    HP is not ceasing the production of calculators. Instead, HP has shut down the department that develops new calculators.

    This is nothing unusual. In the mid-1990's, HP already effectively shut down calculator development for several years.

    The manufacture of calculators is completely separate from the development, and production will continue.
  • They had to wait... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by fm6 (162816) on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:50PM (#2517355) Homepage Journal
    ...for both Hewlett and Packard to die to do this.
  • hang on a minute... (Score:3, Informative)

    by jcr (53032) <jcr@ma c . c om> on Saturday November 03 2001, @07:14PM (#2517415) Journal
    According to hpcalc.org, it's the *Australian* HP calculator group that's closing. Is that the entirety of HP's calculator development operation?

    IIRC, the HP-41 was developed at a facility in Oregon. Did they move the whole group to Australia?

    Anyone from HP available to comment, please?

    -jcr
  • by ThrobbingGristle (62723) on Saturday November 03 2001, @07:26PM (#2517449) Journal
    Not that they're likely to fly off the shelves but I've been meaning to get an HP for a while now and all of a sudden they're going to vanish completely.

    Not to mention the fact that I'm not even sure where to buy an HP calculator. The few places I've looked just have Casio's and TI's. Didn't Wal-Mart used to sell some HP's at least?
    • Well, I don't know much about the 49, except that it doesn't have an IR port, which sucks if you want to trade stuff with somebody. Plus it's a little bit more expensive than the older models.

      48GX - IR and a card slots (to add memory, or buy cards with things such as chemistry, etc.)

      48G+ - Same as GX, but cheaper but no card slot. Best bet for just about anybody since it's only $83.

      Check out this online reseller [wholesaleproducts.com]. It's the cheapest I've found when I briefly looked around. It's where I bought my HPGX 4 years ago for $213. It's amazing how prices have gone down.

    • You can breathe easy... HP calculators aren't going away, just their development team. Production of the existing line is apparently going to carry on for some time.
  • HP-41CV Rules (Score:3, Informative)

    by rossz (67331) <ogre@@@geekbiker...net> on Saturday November 03 2001, @07:55PM (#2517491) Homepage Journal
    I still have my HP-41CV. I've had it since HP first released it. This little baby was THE calculator in its time. I went so far as to do assembly language programming on it (required special hardware). My 41 still sits on my desk for whenever I need to do some quick math.

    Recently, I needed to buy a calculator for my daughter. The school specified a certain TI model. So I bought her a Hewlett-Packard calculator. I refuse to let the school dictate what companies I will do business with. Besides, TI calculators are junk.
  • by murr (214674) on Saturday November 03 2001, @10:17PM (#2517782)
    Many of the comments here see HP's exit from calculators as a victory for TI, but personally, I'm wondering whether the real reason is not that the use of high end calculators as such is declining.

    I still own 2 programmable calculators myself and use them with some regularity, but it must be more than 10 years since I last programmed a programmable calculator. It seems to me that by the time I would bother to write a calculator program for a task, I'm sufficiently out of the spontaneous use space of calculators that I might just as well sit down at a real computer and use a spreadsheet or perl or C for the job.

    Is there anybody here who really writes and/or uses programs for programmable calculators on a daily basis?

  • by ekrout (139379) on Saturday November 03 2001, @10:51PM (#2517846) Journal
    Can you just imagine having to put your command line args in RPN?

    MyCalc%> mv file1 file2
    error: argument missing
    MyCalc%> file1 file2 mv
    MyCalc%> cat /etc/passwd | grep fascdot | cut -d: -f7
    cut: error: argument "|" is invalid
    (I was going to re-write that in RPN, but I can't even figure out how pipelining would work--so forget it)
  • Love my 48GX, but... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by HardCase (14757) on Sunday November 04 2001, @01:06AM (#2518019)
    I love my HP48GX...you couldn't get me to give it up for the world. I've loved the calculators (and purchased them) since I bought my first HP25C about 20 years ago.


    I have to say, though, that the HP49 is some kind of utter nightmare. It's as if HP turned its back on all of the good things that evolved over the years and decided that Texas Instruments was the holy grail or something. While the calculator is quite powerful, I find that it's useability is just horrendous and the calculator is actually slower than both the HP49GX and the TI92Plus. In fact, nobody that I know in academia or in engineering gives the 49 a passing glance.


    Nonetheless, everyone is entitled to a mistake, I guess. On the other hand, HP has made a significant marketing mistake by not grabbing the hearts and minds of students. Texas Instruments is the king in that regard, if only because of their academic program that gives teachers calculators free of charge based on the number of TI calculators that their students use.


    Amazingly, Hewlett Packard has the single largest corporate site in their organization here in Boise, Idaho, yet you'll find that the dominant calculator in use (by far) at the local university is the TI. Why? Because TI gives calculators to the faculty free of charge if their students use enough of them. What is the dominant brand of calculator in the university's bookstore? Yep, TI. And this is from a university that has the 7th best public engineering program in the nation. And is just 10 miles from a huge HP campus. Go figure.


    Still, I'll be sad to see them go. But I wouldn't blame Fiorina for the loss...I think it's been a long time coming.


    -h-

    • by fmaxwell (249001) on Saturday November 03 2001, @05:48PM (#2517163) Homepage Journal
      ...strike up the violin. TI-89 for life!

      I have owned both HP and TI calculators. I have several of each. And I can say, without reservation, that the HP calculators are of the highest quality and last for decades. The TI keypads are doubling up numbers and missing keystrokes in a fraction of that time. This is a sad day when we have to choose between Sharp, TI, and Casio as our big-name calculators.

      You remind me of someone saying "I'm glad Ferrari is going out of business. Chevy for life!"
      • I was the person who made the snide post to which you responded; and I would like to defend my stance.

        I am extremely satisfied with my TI-89. Note, however, that I have not used, extensively, an HP calculator. I've heard great things about them, but you know what: MY 89 IS FINE. It gets the job done, and quite well, if you ask me. I've never had a problem with it (aside from the "feet" falling off), and I am impressed by the enormous number of functions that come built into the OS.

        I really should not have said what I said above, as I am sure HP calculators are great, but there is absolutely nothing wrong with the TI line. My friends use them, and I use them. They work wonders for us.

        • You are a decent guy and I hope, whatever calculator you choose, that it serves you well.

          There is a lot of history related to HP calculators. HP introduced the scientific calculator to the world with the HP-35. That was 1972 and it came with rechargeable batteries rather than the crappy little 9 volt battery clip. The HP-41 was standard equipment on the space shuttle. They have really revolutionized the industry and it's indeed a sad day to see them close down the shop.
        • by Guido del Confuso (80037) on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:11PM (#2517236)
          Well, on a similar note, I just wanted to say that I am extremely satisfied with my Windows machine. Note, however, that I have not used, extensively, a Unix system. I've heard great things about them, but you know what: MY WINDOWS MACHINE IS FINE. It gets the job done, and quite well, if you ask me. I've never had a problem with it (aside from the "interface" going all to hell), and I am impressed by the enormous number of functions that come built into the OS.

          I really should not say anything bad about Unix, as I am sure Unix machines are great, but there is absolutely nothing wrong with the Windows line. My friends use them, and I use them. They work wonders for us.

          Also, I would like to tell you how extremely satisfied I am with my McDonald's hamburger. Note, however, that I have not eaten, often, steak...
      • by ColGraff (454761) <maron1@@@mindspring...com> on Saturday November 03 2001, @06:33PM (#2517303) Homepage Journal
        I think we can all agree it's no contest - neither sharp nor casio calcs are near as programmable or hackable as TIs - even if you think that TI calc are edsels compared to HPs, everything else is pretty much a horse-drawn carriage compared to TI.
      • The current state of affairs is emblematic of a larger shift in the software industry that's been ongoing for a while.

        It might surprise many people to know that HP's most recent calculator offering, the HP49G, uses a 4 MHz Saturn processor. This is a 4-bit (yes, 4-bit) processor that was originally introduced (at a blazing 0.64 MHz) to support the HP71B calculator in 1984.

        A friend of mine showed me his HP28C calculator in 1987. This was the first of the HP calculators to support symbolic manipulation of expressions; I remember being impressed not only at the power of the calculator but the careful thought that had gone into its design of its user interface. I didn't learn until much later that this was all being done using a processor that was underpowered even by the standards of the day.

        It turned out that a lot of the power was due to the work of a team assembled by Bill Wickes, then a physics professor at the University of Maryland. He'd purchased an earlier calculator, the HP41C, and had discovered a bug that allowed him access to the calculator's machine code. It didn't take long for folks to become conversant in this "synthetic programming," which allowed people to do things with the HP41C that the calculator's designers never intended.

        HP was first and foremost an engineering organization at that point, so they hired him (the fact that the DMCA didn't yet exist also prevented them from suing him into oblivion) to design the next generation of calculators, which included the HP28C, HP28S, and the HP48 series. Development stopped in the mid 1990s for a while, but the current Australia-based group led by Jean-Yves Avenard and Gerald Squelart have continued to develop miraculously functional software for surprisingly limited hardware.

        The capabilities of modern hardware have advanced so quickly that it's much easier to miss the beauty of small, quick, functional code. It's easier to write big, bloated code--and let the hardware make up for the resulting inefficiency.

        Now I run into occasions where the user interface for the operating system (never mind the underlying application) on a Pocket PC that's based on a 206 MHz StrongARM 32-bit processor. While I wouldn't want to roll back the clock on hardware performance, I hope that the art of writing fast, lean code doesn't become an unintended victim of progress.
    • There are some HP48 emulators for UNIX/Linux on http://www.hpcalc.org/hp48/pc/emulators/ X48 is available for most UNICES and there are ROM files, too (HP allowed the 48's ROM files to be downloaded sometime in 2000)
      • Common TI misconception. RPN also eliminates the need for parens.

        Try (5 + 3) * (6 + 1).

        TI: 5 + 3 = * ( 6 + 1 ) =
        HP: 5 E 3 + 6 E 1 + *

        Assuming my TI keystrokes are correct (I haven't
        used one for 20 years), that's two less keystrokes
        for this simple example.
    • This completely misses the beauty of using a stack/RPN based system. The more complex the equations you have to deal with the more you appreicate RPN.

      With RPN you will never have to use bracketed notation. The stack can very easily take care of all of that. You simply work across the rows of fractions and functions, nomatter how complex of bracketed it might be to write down. This is the beauty of RPN.

      It just happen that it maps across to hardware and a stack much easier than any other system and that's why HP orignally went with RPN.

    • HP calculator development group was at Corvallis. I believe they developed everything from the HP-35 to the HP-48GX. It was shut down after the HP-48GX. A new calculator operation was started in Singapore, it didn't last very long. Later, HP started a new calculator operation in Australia. That is the group that developed the HP-49 and is now being disbanded.

      HP is going to hell in a handbasket. They have sold or spun off all of the divisions that made HP's reputation in the first place.